Contaminant Fate Modelling, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminant Fate Modelling, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers by : Golder Associates

Download or read book Contaminant Fate Modelling, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers written by Golder Associates and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes and presents simulation results from numerical models of the transport and fate of environmental chemicals in northern Alberta rivers. The models were developed using the USEPA WASP modelling system and were structured as one-dimensional (longitudinal) models with separate, interacting water column and bed sediment compartments. Seven selected organic chemicals were simulated over 1992-93 for the Athabasca River and over 1990-91 for the Wapiti/Smoky River system. Chemicals simulated included 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro dibenzofuran, dehydroabietic acid, and phenanthrene. The models were first calibrated for sodium and total suspended solids. Organic chemicals were simulated using a set of environmental fate constants developed from a literature search, numerical estimation software, and estimation from field data. Results of initial simulations were compared to observed data and adjustments made to selected constants to improve the calibration.

Contaminant Fate Modelling for the Athabasca River

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Publisher : The Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminant Fate Modelling for the Athabasca River by : Golder Associates

Download or read book Contaminant Fate Modelling for the Athabasca River written by Golder Associates and published by The Study. This book was released on 1996 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes and presents simulation results using a revised model simulating the fate of contaminants in the Athabasca River. The revised fate model allows predictive sediment transport simulation within the WASP4 model framework, predicts resuspension from hydraulic information supplied by WASP4 and from user-supplied sediment characteristics, and can be applied to different flow conditions without having to re-describe sediment transport rates. Several simulations were run using input files from the original model calibration. Program listings of subroutines are included.

An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System

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Publisher : Edmonton, Alta : The Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System by : Gary MacDonald

Download or read book An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System written by Gary MacDonald and published by Edmonton, Alta : The Study. This book was released on 1993 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important component of an overall mutrients model for the northern river systems is the development of appropriate dissolved oxygen models. This study tries to assess the ability of the models (dissolved oxygen model DOSTOC) to predict observed conditions and to identify field research needs for model refinement.

A Review and Evaluation of Water Quality and Quantity Models Used by the Northern River Basins Study

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Publisher : The Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review and Evaluation of Water Quality and Quantity Models Used by the Northern River Basins Study by : Edward McCauley

Download or read book A Review and Evaluation of Water Quality and Quantity Models Used by the Northern River Basins Study written by Edward McCauley and published by The Study. This book was released on 1997 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the major modelling projects undertaken to model water quality in the Peace, Athabasca, and Slave river systems. The first section describes the scope of the problem of modelling water quality in large complex systems that are relatively oligotrophic, located at relatively high altitudes, and experience highly seasonal environmental fluctuations. It also provides a summary of the models used to predict key water quality variables. Section 2 gives a general overview of the utility and shortcomings of water quality models, with the goal of establishing key criteria for assessing the successes of models developed by the Northern River Basins Study (NRBS). Section 3 summarizes key findings of the NRBS models and evaluates the results against criteria outlined in section 2. Section 4 presents a series of recommendations for modelling dissolved oxygen, transport and fate of contaminants, and distribution of contaminants in the food chain, along with strategic suggestions for future work.

An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System by : Northern River Basins Study (Canada)

Download or read book An Evaluation of Dissolved Oxygen Modelling of the Athabasca River and the Wapiti-Smoky River System written by Northern River Basins Study (Canada) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Reports of the Northern River Basins Study by Subject and Geographical Area Studied

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Reports of the Northern River Basins Study by Subject and Geographical Area Studied by : Mark S. J. Ouellett

Download or read book Technical Reports of the Northern River Basins Study by Subject and Geographical Area Studied written by Mark S. J. Ouellett and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists Northern River Basins Study technical reports by issue number, subject, and geographic area studied. Subject areas used to classify the reports are: hydrology/hydraulics, nutrients/dissolved oxygen, contaminants, food chain, drinking water, other uses, traditional knowledge, and synthesis and modelling. Ten geographic divisions are used: three each for the Athabasca and Peace Rivers, and one each of the Wapiti/Smoky rivers, Peace-Athabasca Delta, Lake Athabasca, and Rivière des Rochers/Slave River.

A Bioenergetic Model of Food Chain Uptake and Accumulation of Organic Chemicals, Athabasca River

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bioenergetic Model of Food Chain Uptake and Accumulation of Organic Chemicals, Athabasca River by : Mary Ellen Starodub

Download or read book A Bioenergetic Model of Food Chain Uptake and Accumulation of Organic Chemicals, Athabasca River written by Mary Ellen Starodub and published by . This book was released on 1996-08 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes a study to construct and calibrate a steady-state food chain model to simulate the uptake and bioaccumulation of selected organic chemicals, with different physical and chemical properties, in the mountain whitefish, longnose sucker, and northern pike food web of the Athabasca River. The model is based on the WASP 14, Thomann-Connolly and Gobas food chain models. The modelling effort involved review and interpretation of sediment transport dynamics, contaminant distribution and concentration in sediment, water, and biota, and the refinement of the existing models. Results are presented from model simulations and compared to observed concentrations of such compounds as furans, resin acids, and chlorinated phenolics. The appendix includes a discussion of food chain modelling theory and its application to the present study.

Contribution of Industrial, Municipal, Agricultural and Groundwater Sources to Nutrient Export, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers, 1980-1993

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Publisher : The Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution of Industrial, Municipal, Agricultural and Groundwater Sources to Nutrient Export, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers, 1980-1993 by : Patricia A. Chambers

Download or read book Contribution of Industrial, Municipal, Agricultural and Groundwater Sources to Nutrient Export, Athabasca, Wapiti and Smoky Rivers, 1980-1993 written by Patricia A. Chambers and published by The Study. This book was released on 1996 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this report is to assess the sources of nitrogen and phosphorus to the Athabasca and Wapiti/Smoky rivers and evaluate the need to consider groundwater contributions when undertaking simulation modelling of chemical parameters of the Athabasca River during winter. To address the first objective, longitudinal trends in nitrogen and phosphorus were examined for each river system in relation to point source inputs and the contributions of anthropogenic point sources and agricultural activity in the rivers' nutrient loads were quantified. The importance of groundwater during winter was assessed by examining hydrologic mass balances and changes in dominant ion proportions. Results are presented of analyses of long-term values of nutrients from ten sites on the Athabasca and three sites on the Wapiti/Smoky rivers.

Northern River Basins Study

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Northern River Basins Study by : Northern River Basins Study (Canada)

Download or read book Northern River Basins Study written by Northern River Basins Study (Canada) and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Report to the federal ministers of Environment and Indian & Northern Affairs, Alberta's Minister of Environmental Protection, and NWT's Minister of Renewable Resources. Summarises the main scientific findings of the Northern River Basins Study, which was established to examine the relationship between industrial, municipal, agricultural, and other development and the Peace, Athabasca, and Slave River basins. Reviews the characteristics of the northern river basins and their peoples, the organisation of the Study, and major findings in the areas of environmental overview, use of aquatic resources, traditional knowledge, flow regulation, fish distribution and habitat, nutrients, dissolved oxygen, contaminants, drinking water, ecosystem health, modelling, human health, and cumulative effects. Recommendations by the Study Board, First Nations, and scientific advisors regarding such issues as basin management, monitoring, research, public participation, and a successor organisation are then presented. Also includes a summary of opinions, suggestions, and recommendations expressed at 17 community workshops held throughout the northern river basins area.

Dissolved Oxygen Conditions and Fish Requirements in the Athabasca, Peace and Slave Rivers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissolved Oxygen Conditions and Fish Requirements in the Athabasca, Peace and Slave Rivers by : Patricia A. Chambers

Download or read book Dissolved Oxygen Conditions and Fish Requirements in the Athabasca, Peace and Slave Rivers written by Patricia A. Chambers and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NTBS was designed to address the ecological concerns about pulp mill expansion, and to increase scientific knowledge about environmental conditions [ecology, ecosystem sustainability, water pollution and control, habitat, effect on fish and fishing, etc.] in the major river systems of the north. The study's objectives were to gather and interpret sound scientific information about the basins, develop appropriate recommendations for basin management, and communicate effectively with the public. The government response report confirms the governments' commitment to ecosystem sustainability and to pollution control in northern rivers. First Nations and Metis aboriginal [native] peoples contributed significantly to the NRBS.

Distribution of Organic Contaminants in Bottom Sediments, Peace and Athabasca River Basins, 1988 to 1992

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Distribution of Organic Contaminants in Bottom Sediments, Peace and Athabasca River Basins, 1988 to 1992 by : Brian G. Brownlee

Download or read book Distribution of Organic Contaminants in Bottom Sediments, Peace and Athabasca River Basins, 1988 to 1992 written by Brian G. Brownlee and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents results of contaminant analyses of bottom sediments collected from the Peace and Athabasca river basins 1988-90 and 1992. Contaminant groups represented are the polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, resin acids, chlorophenolic compounds, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Contaminant concentrations were correlated with percent organic carbon of the fine fraction (the fraction on which analysis was performed. Correlations between concentrations of bleached kraft mill related contaminants were also investigated and results are presented.

Contaminants in Environmental Samples

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminants in Environmental Samples by : David B. Donald

Download or read book Contaminants in Environmental Samples written by David B. Donald and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of a Workshop on Water Quality Modelling for the Northern River Basins Study, March 22-23, 1993

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of a Workshop on Water Quality Modelling for the Northern River Basins Study, March 22-23, 1993 by : Joseph M. Culp

Download or read book Proceedings of a Workshop on Water Quality Modelling for the Northern River Basins Study, March 22-23, 1993 written by Joseph M. Culp and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes discussions and conclusions from a workshop on water quality modelling approaches for the Peace and Athabasca Rivers. Workshop objectives included identification of research needs in terms of water quality models, discussion and assessment of existing water quality models in terms of short- and long-term needs for basin management, review and assessment of model structure, examination of rate coefficients and the limitations of available data bases, and identification of issues and areas requiring further research. Sections of the report cover the hydrology of the Peace-Athabasca rivers, water quality monitoring programs in those rivers, water quality modelling approaches (including stochastic models, the WASP4 program, the Dynamic Stream Simulation and Assessment Model, pattern recognition techniques, and alternative approaches), and water quality modelling recommendations for the Northern River Basins Study. Includes glossary.

Environmental Contaminants in Fish

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Publisher : The Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Contaminants in Fish by : Derek C. G. Muir

Download or read book Environmental Contaminants in Fish written by Derek C. G. Muir and published by The Study. This book was released on 1997 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes levels of polychlorinated dioxins and furans in fish observed in various studies on the Peace and Athabasca rivers in Alberta and assesses temporal trends in these contaminants by comparison with previously published data. Begins with background information on chlorinated dioxins and furans, and describes site locations, sampling, and field and laboratory methodologies used. Spatial trends in relation to industrial pollution sources are also noted and risks to humans, fish, and wildlife are evaluated. Fish species analyzed include longnose sucker, burbot, mountain whitefish, and northern pike.

Effects of Contaminants on Aquatic Organisms in the Peace, Athabasca and Slave River Basins

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Contaminants on Aquatic Organisms in the Peace, Athabasca and Slave River Basins by : John H. Carey

Download or read book Effects of Contaminants on Aquatic Organisms in the Peace, Athabasca and Slave River Basins written by John H. Carey and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Northern River Basins Study was established to examine the relationship between industrial, municipal, agricultural and other developments and the Peace, Athabasca and Slave River basins. Over 4 1/2 years about 150 projects or 'mini studies' were contracted by the Study under eight component categories including contaminats, drinking water, nutrients, traditional knowledge, hydrology / hydraulics, synthesis and modelling, food chain and other river uses.

Characterization of Aquatic Uses Within the Peace, Athabasca and Slave Rivers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Aquatic Uses Within the Peace, Athabasca and Slave Rivers by : R. Bruce MacLock

Download or read book Characterization of Aquatic Uses Within the Peace, Athabasca and Slave Rivers written by R. Bruce MacLock and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Two-dimensional Contaminant Fate and Transport Model for the Lower Athabasca

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis A Two-dimensional Contaminant Fate and Transport Model for the Lower Athabasca by : William G. Booty

Download or read book A Two-dimensional Contaminant Fate and Transport Model for the Lower Athabasca written by William G. Booty and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report describes a two-dimensional contamminant fate and transport model and its application to the lower Athabasca River. This is one of the major deliverables of a multi-year project funded by the Interdepartmental Panel on Energy R&D (PERD) and Environment Canada to study the aquatic impact of oil sands and heavy oil operations in northeastern Alberta. The Athabasca tar sands contain a substantial part of Canada's oil supply. A number of nitrogen-, and sulphur-PAC's (polycyclic aromatic compounds) as well as their alkyl derivatives have been identified in tar sands plants process streams and emissions. Some of these PAC's are known mutagens and carcinogens. The fate and persistence of these chemicals downstream of tar sands plants on the Athabasca River have been examined using a combination of field and laboratory data collection coupled with computer simulation modelling. The model, ATHMOD2, is expected to be used in future enviromnental impact assessments which are required as a result of industry expansion. It can easily be applied to other toxic substances and rivers to consider continuous and single spill discharges where incomplete mixing required two-dirnensional analysis. It has been designed to operate within the Windows environment and has a user friendly input interface coupled with sophisticated model output visualization features"--Management perspective.