Connections and Tensions Among Siblings in the Presence of Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Connections and Tensions Among Siblings in the Presence of Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Kristy Dykshoorn

Download or read book Connections and Tensions Among Siblings in the Presence of Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Kristy Dykshoorn and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The connections and tensions between siblings may impact the development and well-being that children with ASD and their typically developing (TD) siblings experience. Parenting style and parental stress are two factors that impact a caregiver's ability to effectively foster positive relationships. Finally, the interplay between sibling relationships, caregiver characteristics, sibling involvement in intervention, and success in ASD intervention is of interest. Primary caregivers (N = 108) completed an online questionnaire and a hierarchical multiple regression was conducted. Results indicated: 1) Parenting stress explains 12% of the variance found in the warmth and closeness of sibling relationships; 2) Sibling involvement and success in ASD intervention cumulatively contributes to 13.5% of the variance found in the warmth and closeness of sibling relationships; and 3) warmth and closeness uniquely explains 7% of the variance of success in ASD intervention. Limitations, practical implications, and future research direction will be discussed.

The Development of Autism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135669074
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Autism by : Jacob A. Burack

Download or read book The Development of Autism written by Jacob A. Burack and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2001-06-01 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dedicated to the memory and work of Lisa Capps, this volume is a forum for scholars and practitioners interested in the typical and atypical development of persons with autism. Each chapter is focused on theoretical considerations and the empirical evidence regarding a specific aspect of functioning, but common themes of development are considered throughout. Within this framework, the contributors provide a detailed and comprehensive account of the development of persons with autism. The book is divided into four sections: (1) Developmental, Neurobiological, Genetic, and Family Considerations; (2) Attention and Perception; (3) Cognition, Theory of Mind, and Executive Functioning; and (4) Social and Adaptive Behaviors. With the consideration of this broad range of topics, this volume is both a state-of-the-art resource about autism and a unique contribution to the study of development. It will be of interest to researchers and care providers from several domains, including psychology, psychiatry, social work, developmental psychology, and education. This volume can be used as a text in graduate and advanced undergraduate courses, and as a resource in applied settings.

Autism and the Family

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Publisher : National Geographic Books
ISBN 13 : 0393710556
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism and the Family by : Kate E. Fiske

Download or read book Autism and the Family written by Kate E. Fiske and published by National Geographic Books. This book was released on 2017-02-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ready-to-implement resources and approaches for effective professional care in school and clinical settings. The reverberations of autism spectrum disorders among parents and siblings can be complex. Parents may grapple with the impact of their child's initial diagnosis, wrestle with the tension between their professional ambitions and family obligations, and labor to maintain a healthy union with their partners. Brothers and sisters may be given less attention, asked to assume a more adult role than they feel ready for, or strive for meaningful connection and communication with their sibling and parents. Although the energy of clinicians, teachers, and other professionals working with individuals with autism spectrum disorder is often focused intensively on the child who is diagnosed, the practitioner can also be an invaluable resource for the child's family. Drawing upon clinical research and firsthand family interviews, this book helps clinicians understand the experiences of parents and siblings of a child with ASD from the time of diagnosis through adulthood. It provides clear recommendations for sensitive, informed professional support. Step-by-step in each chapter, Fiske elucidates such vital subjects as: Understanding the experience of diagnosis Recognizing patterns of parent stress over time Appreciating and navigating the effects of ASD on relationships between parents Involving and providing support for siblings Integrating grandparents and other extended family in care and treatment Understanding a family's culture Identifying and developing effective coping strategies Building a strong rapport with parents and family Guiding parents in the treatment of autism And many more, including key takeaways for assisting families in managing feelings of grief and guilt, navigating support options, treatment resources, and related financial concerns, and calibrating the division of labor in the home. Autism and the Family supplies all the foundations necessary for professionals to understand the full impact of ASD on the child, siblings, and parents and cultivate an empathic, supportive approach to treatment for the entire family.

Siblings of Children with Autism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781606130742
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Siblings of Children with Autism by : Sandra L. Harris

Download or read book Siblings of Children with Autism written by Sandra L. Harris and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism can affect the basics of sibling relationships, and parents need to learn to balance responsibilities for each child. Harris and Glasberg offer a fresh look at what it's like to grow up as the brother or sister of a child with autism.

Sibling Relationships Across the Life Span

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475765096
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Sibling Relationships Across the Life Span by : Victor Cicirelli

Download or read book Sibling Relationships Across the Life Span written by Victor Cicirelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When one begins to examine the existing literature dealing with siblings, one soon becomes aware that many separate domains of sibling research exist and that there is little connection between them; for example, sibling relationships in early childhood, genetic and environmental influences on individual differences between siblings, dysfunctional sibling relation ships, adult sibling helping relationships, sibling violence and abuse, and so on. The author's aim in writing this book was to attempt to bring together for the first time studies from diverse areas of sibling research into a single volume. The book is a summary and integration of the various domains of sibling studies, extending across the life span where studies exist to make this possible. Although many gaps in the sibling research literature within and between domains of study and over the life span still exist, it is hoped that this book will motivate others to help fill in the gaps by suggesting direc tions where further research is needed.

Is it All in the Family?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781303245879
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis Is it All in the Family? by : Nicole Matthews

Download or read book Is it All in the Family? written by Nicole Matthews and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of mind (ToM) is thought to be fundamental to successful navigation of the social world. Individual differences in ToM in children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have prompted the examination of possible contextual correlates of this ability, including the sibling constellation. Both the presence and age of siblings, and in children with ASD, specific roles of older and younger siblings, have been linked to ToM. In contrast, scant attention has been paid to early peer social experiences, which could play a role in ToM development. Additionally, the association between ToM and school readiness is in need of empirical refinement in the typically developing (TD) literature, and has been understudied in ASD. The current multi-method study examined links among early child care experiences, friendship quality, the sibling constellation, ToM, and school readiness in a sample of 96 children (4-6 years) and their parents: 63 children with ASD and 33 TD children. Children were administered a battery of ToM tasks and a behavioral measure of school readiness. Parents reported on their child's history of child care, friendship quality, sibling constellation, and socio-emotional and self-help school readiness. Results of separate multiple regression models indicated poorer positive friendship quality, ToM, and school readiness in children with ASD compared to TD children. Positive friendship quality was positively related to social-emotional school readiness and self-help school readiness in children with and without ASD, but it was positively associated with ToM in children with ASD, and negatively associated with ToM in TD children. Little evidence was observed for an association between child care experiences and ToM in either diagnostic group. A relatively consistent inverted U-shaped relationship was observed between time spent in center-based care and aspects of school readiness in children with ASD. Number of child-aged siblings and presence of older siblings were positively associated with ToM in a subgroup of children with ASD. ToM was also positively associated with cognitive/motor school readiness in children with ASD; this relationship was mediated by receptive language ability. These findings may serve to inform parents, child development professionals, and interventions targeting ToM and school readiness.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Andreas M. Grabrucker

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Andreas M. Grabrucker and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism spectrum disorders are developmental disorders. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders develop differently. These differences are usually present in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing, and become visible through a wide variety of behavioral responses that differ from individuals without autism spectrum disorders. Despite significant research efforts, the exact causes of autism spectrum disorders remain poorly understood; however, researchers have gained extensive insights into possible pathomechanisms, even at the molecular level of cells. Many diagnostic criteria have been developed, adapted, and improved. The eight chapters in this book highlight the current state-of-the-art in many areas of autism spectrum disorders. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders and the current knowledge of the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Chapter 2 summarizes the diagnostic criteria and procedures and highlights present and upcoming therapeutic strategies. Chapter 3 reviews the adverse events and trauma in people with autism spectrum disorders. Chapters 4 and 5 focus on atypical sensory processing, and Chapter 6 discusses the genetic overlap of autism spectrum disorders with other neuropsychiatric disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, and schizophrenia. Chapter 7 focuses on the contribution of abnormalities in mitochondria, and chapter 8 discusses gut-brain interactions and a potential role for microbiota in autism spectrum disorders. This book is aimed primarily at clinicians and scientists, but many areas will also be of interest to the layperson.

Sibling Stories

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Publisher : AAPC Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781931282543
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Sibling Stories by : Lynne Stern Feiges

Download or read book Sibling Stories written by Lynne Stern Feiges and published by AAPC Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sibling relationships involving a brother or sister with an autism spectrum disorder present enormous emotional and practical challenges throughout the life span. In a unique combination of narrative context and deeply moving first-person excerpts from interviews with 20 siblings, this informative guide offers in-depth coverage of the issues of paramount concern to typical siblings. A chapter devoted to coping strategies is enhanced by end-of-chapter professional advice on how to maximize the sibling relationship.

Handbook of Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1493904019
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Jonathan Tarbox

Download or read book Handbook of Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Jonathan Tarbox and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current rates of autism diagnoses have been cause for concern and research as well as rumor and misinformation. Important questions surround the condition: how early can an accurate diagnosis be made? At what age should intervention start? How can parents recognize warning signs? And what causes autism in the first place? There are no easy answers, but the Handbook of Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders gives researchers, practitioners, and academics the science and guidance to better understand and intervene. Background chapters survey the history of professional understanding of the disorders and the ongoing debate over autism as a single entity or a continuum. Chapters on best methods in screening, assessment, and diagnosis reflect the transition between the DSM-V and older diagnostic criteria. And at the heart of the book, the intervention section ranges from evidence-based strategies for developing core skills to ethical concerns, cultural considerations, and controversial treatments. Included in the Handbook's broad-based coverage: Designing curriculum programs for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Mainstream education for children with ASD. Teaching independent living skills to children with ASD. Social skills and play. Behavioral and mental health disorders in children with ASD. Training and supporting caregivers in evidence-based practices. Teaching cognitive skills to children with ASD. The Handbook of Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders is a comprehensive reference for researchers, professors, and graduate students as well as clinicians and other scientist-practitioners in clinical child and school psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, social work, rehabilitation, special education, and pediatric medicine.

The Sibling-as-a-playmate for Children with Autism

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN 13 : 9781536128475
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (284 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sibling-as-a-playmate for Children with Autism by : Ling-Ling Tsao

Download or read book The Sibling-as-a-playmate for Children with Autism written by Ling-Ling Tsao and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although there are many social skills and interventions available for professionals and parents to teach children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), none focus on sibling relationships and utilize the playmate role of siblings for children with ASD to establish a better sibling relationship. The purpose of this book is to introduce a sibling as a playmate for social interaction intervention for children with ASD. It aims to appeal to a broad audience of practitioners who provide services to children with ASD and/or families of a child with ASD with a solid research based instructional curriculum. The book is based on the previous research studies on the child-mediated social intervention for children with ASD; those results have indicated the positive impact not only on increased social initiations and responses of children with ASD, but also on the higher occurrences of interactions between children with ASD and their typically developing siblings and peers. With adequate support, siblings of children with ASD not only play and/or interact with their brothers or sisters with ASD to learn appropriate social skills, but they also gain confidence for being helpful and skillful in building a positive sibling interaction and relationship with their brothers or sisters with ASD. The central goal of this book is two-fold: (1) To address how a positive sibling relationship could be established and become a buffer factor to the stresses and impacts of autism on family ecology, and (2) to present a comprehensive intervention on siblings as the agents of social change in order to support positive sibling interactions between children with ASD and their typically developing siblings.

Children's Sibling Relationships

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134769024
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Children's Sibling Relationships by : Frits Boer

Download or read book Children's Sibling Relationships written by Frits Boer and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, the significance of siblings in children's development and adjustment has been widely recognized, and research on brothers and sisters has increased dramatically. Bringing together exciting research on siblings by leading developmental psychologists and clinicians, this volume's contributions were originally presented at the First International Symposium on Siblings held in Leiden. This book focuses on both the significance of siblings as influences on individual development, and on the importance of the relationship in families with sick, disabled or troubled children. It covers the recent developmental research with chapters on the development of sibling relationships in early and middle childhood, the links between sibling relationships and those with parents, peers and friends, and the influence of siblings on children's adjustment. It then focuses on clinical issues such as siblings as sources of support for unhappy or sick children, or for children in disharmonious homes, and the vulnerability of siblings of disabled children. These clinical issues are discussed in practical terms by leading practitioners. Clear in presentation, comprehensive in its coverage of the exciting recent research, and full of practical insights, this volume brings to light important developmental principles, and raises questions regarding the assumptions about family processes and how different relationships within the family affect one another. For family researchers, those interested in the individual development of children, and for clinicians concerned about the impact of troubled or disabled children on their siblings or the potential of siblings as therapists, this book will be the key. No other book covers the recent research in this important topic and discusses the clinical issues in depth and in practical terms.

Mitochondrial Dysfunction

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483218619
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Dysfunction by : Lawrence H. Lash

Download or read book Mitochondrial Dysfunction written by Lawrence H. Lash and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods in Toxicology, Volume 2: Mitochondrial Dysfunction provides a source of methods, techniques, and experimental approaches for studying the role of abnormal mitochondrial function in cell injury. The book discusses the methods for the preparation and basic functional assessment of mitochondria from liver, kidney, muscle, and brain; the methods for assessing mitochondrial dysfunction in vivo and in intact organs; and the structural aspects of mitochondrial dysfunction are addressed. The text also describes chemical detoxification and metabolism as well as specific metabolic reactions that are especially important targets or indicators of damage. The methods for measurement of alterations in fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism and for the analysis and manipulation of oxidative injury and antioxidant systems are also considered. The book further tackles additional methods on mitochondrial energetics and transport processes; approaches for assessing impaired function of mitochondria; and genetic and developmental aspects of mitochondrial disease and toxicology. The text also looks into mitochondrial DNA synthesis, covalent binding to mitochondrial DNA, DNA repair, and mitochondrial dysfunction in the context of developing individuals and cellular differentiation. Microbiologists, toxicologists, biochemists, and molecular pharmacologists will find the book invaluable.

Parent—Child Interaction Therapy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489914390
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Parent—Child Interaction Therapy by : Toni L. Hembree-Kigin

Download or read book Parent—Child Interaction Therapy written by Toni L. Hembree-Kigin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical guide offers mental health professionals a detailed, step-by-step description on how to conduct Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) - the empirically validated training program for parents with children who have disruptive behavior problems. It includes several illustrative examples and vignettes as well as an appendix with assessment instruments to help parents to conduct PCIT.

The Relationship between Siblings with a Brother or Sister Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Anticipated Caregiving

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship between Siblings with a Brother or Sister Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Anticipated Caregiving by : Mary Grabowski

Download or read book The Relationship between Siblings with a Brother or Sister Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Anticipated Caregiving written by Mary Grabowski and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relationships Between Typically Developing Individuals and Their Siblings with Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationships Between Typically Developing Individuals and Their Siblings with Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Selin Safran

Download or read book Relationships Between Typically Developing Individuals and Their Siblings with Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Selin Safran and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This qualitative study is an investigation into how having a sibling with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects sibling relationships, specifically, how typically developing adults perceive their relationships with their siblings who have autism and the effects of autism on their relationship and their lives. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with three typically developing adults who had siblings with autism spectrum disorder. Thematic analysis of the interviews produced five themes regarding the effects of autism on sibling relationships and the typically developing siblings’ lives. The findings show that the participants experienced both hardships and benefits of having a sibling with ASD. Their most frequently mentioned hardships were parents’ disproportionate attention paid to their siblings with ASD and its effects on their relationship with their parents, some barriers to forming friendships, and a heightened sense of responsibility for the affected sibling. The most frequently mentioned benefits of having a sibling with autism were effects on personal development, forming friendships with others in similar situations, and valued relationships with the siblings who have autism. In addition, all participants stated having a very close relationship with their siblings with autism.

The Broad Autism Phenotype

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784416576
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (844 download)

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Book Synopsis The Broad Autism Phenotype by : Anthony F. Rotatori

Download or read book The Broad Autism Phenotype written by Anthony F. Rotatori and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2015-03-27 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proposed volume will provide in-depth coverage about a construct known as the broad autism phenotype (BAP).

Influence of Siblings on Adaptive Behavior Trajectories in Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Siblings on Adaptive Behavior Trajectories in Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Nicole Elizabeth Rosen

Download or read book Influence of Siblings on Adaptive Behavior Trajectories in Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Nicole Elizabeth Rosen and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Siblings play an important role in shaping the developmental trajectories of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Having siblings has been associated with better social communication, non-verbal communication, and theory of mind abilities in ASD. However, little is known about the impact of siblings on adaptive skill growth over time, even though adaptive behavior competencies are among the strongest predictors of positive outcomes in ASD. This study examined the influence of sibling constellation factors, including the presence of siblings, position in birth order, gender of closest-age sibling, and gender match of sibling dyad on the adaptive behavior trajectories of individuals with ASD and non-spectrum disorders from ages 9-26 years. Participants with one or more siblings, regardless of birth order position, experienced faster growth rates in adaptive behavior than participants without siblings. Additional benefits were noted when participants' closest-age siblings were male and when participants were gender-matched with their closest-age siblings.