Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Salt Dome Repository

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Salt Dome Repository by :

Download or read book Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Salt Dome Repository written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disposal of high-level radioactive wastes is a major environmental problem influencing further development of nuclear energy in this country. Salt domes in the Gulf Coast Basin are being investigated as repository sites. A major concern is geologic and hydrologic stability of candidate domes and potential transport of radionuclides by groundwater to the biosphere prior to their degradation to harmless levels of activity. This report conceptualizes a regional geohydrologic model for transport of radionuclides from a salt dome repository. The model considers transport pathways and the physical and chemical changes that would occur through time prior to the radionuclides reaching the biosphere. Necessary, but unknown inputs to the regional model involve entry and movement of fluids through the repository dome and across the dome-country rock interface and the effect on the dome and surrounding strata of heat generated by the radioactive wastes.

Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Basalt Repository Site. Final Draft, Technical Memorandum

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Basalt Repository Site. Final Draft, Technical Memorandum by :

Download or read book Conceptual Model for Regional Radionuclide Transport from a Basalt Repository Site. Final Draft, Technical Memorandum written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical memorandum was prepared to: (1) describe a typical basalt radionuclide repository site, (2) describe geologic and hydrologic processes associated with regional radionuclide transport in basalts, (3) define the parameters required to model regional radionuclide transport from a basalt repository site, and (4) develop a ''conceptual model'' of radionuclide transport from a basalt repository site. In a general hydrological sense, basalts may be described as layered sequences of aquifers and aquitards. The Columbia River Basalt, centered near the semi-arid Pasco Basin, is considered by many to be typical basalt repository host rock. Detailed description of the flow system including flow velocities with high-low hydraulic conductivity sequences are not possible with existing data. However, according to theory, waste-transport routes are ultimately towards the Columbia River and the lengths of flow paths from the repository to the biosphere may be relatively short. There are many physical, chemical, thermal, and nuclear processes with associated parameters that together determine the possible pattern of radionuclide migration in basalts and surrounding formations. Brief process descriptions and associated parameter lists are provided. Emphasis has been placed on the use of the distribution coefficient in simulating ion exchange. The use of the distribution coefficient approach is limited because it takes into account only relatively fast mass transfer processes. In general, knowledge of hydrogeochemical processes is primitive.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-10 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Processes and Parameters Involved in Modeling Radionuclide Transport from Bedded Salt Repositories. Final Report. Technical Memorandum

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Processes and Parameters Involved in Modeling Radionuclide Transport from Bedded Salt Repositories. Final Report. Technical Memorandum by :

Download or read book Processes and Parameters Involved in Modeling Radionuclide Transport from Bedded Salt Repositories. Final Report. Technical Memorandum written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The parameters necessary to model radionuclide transport in salt beds are identified and described. A proposed plan for disposal of the radioactive wastes generated by nuclear power plants is to store waste canisters in repository sites contained in stable salt formations approximately 600 meters below the ground surface. Among the principal radioactive wastes contained in these canisters will be radioactive isotopes of neptunium, americium, uranium, and plutonium along with many highly radioactive fission products. A concern with this form of waste disposal is the possibility of ground-water flow occurring in the salt beds and endangering water supplies and the public health. Specifically, the research investigated the processes involved in the movement of radioactive wastes from the repository site by groundwater flow. Since the radioactive waste canisters also generate heat, temperature is an important factor. Among the processes affecting movement of radioactive wastes from a repository site in a salt bed are thermal conduction, groundwater movement, ion exchange, radioactive decay, dissolution and precipitation of salt, dispersion and diffusion, adsorption, and thermomigration. In addition, structural changes in the salt beds as a result of temperature changes are important. Based upon the half-lives of the radioactive wastes, he period of concern is on the order of a million years. As a result, major geologic phenomena that could affect both the salt bed and groundwater flow in the salt beds was considered. These phenomena include items such as volcanism, faulting, erosion, glaciation, and the impact of meteorites. CDM reviewed all of the critical processes involved in regional groundwater movement of radioactive wastes and identified and described the parameters that must be included to mathematically model their behavior. In addition, CDM briefly reviewed available echniques to measure these parameters.

INIS Atomindex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1214 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis INIS Atomindex by :

Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Confidence in Models of Radionuclide Transport for Site-specific Assessments

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Confidence in Models of Radionuclide Transport for Site-specific Assessments by : NEA Project on Radionuclide Migration in Geologic, Heterogeneous Media

Download or read book Confidence in Models of Radionuclide Transport for Site-specific Assessments written by NEA Project on Radionuclide Migration in Geologic, Heterogeneous Media and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ThIS fourth GEOTRAP workshop, Confidence in Models of Radionuclide Transport for Site-specific Performance Assessment held in June 1999, addressed the issue of technical confidence building and provided an overview of current developments in this field.

Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome by : P. Glasbergen

Download or read book Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome written by P. Glasbergen and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1448 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome

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Publisher : European Communities
ISBN 13 : 9789282576250
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (762 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome by : P. Glasbergen

Download or read book Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome written by P. Glasbergen and published by European Communities. This book was released on 1987-12-01 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789282576250
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (762 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome by : P. Glasbergen

Download or read book Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome written by P. Glasbergen and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Draft Environmental Assessment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Draft Environmental Assessment by :

Download or read book Draft Environmental Assessment written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water-conducting Features in Radionuclide Migration

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Publisher : OECD
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Water-conducting Features in Radionuclide Migration by :

Download or read book Water-conducting Features in Radionuclide Migration written by and published by OECD. This book was released on 1999 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "...a third [GEOTRAP] workshop, Characterisation of Water-Conducting Features and their Representation in Models of Radionuclide Migration, was held..."--P. 3.

Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome. Part One: a Geohydrological Introduction and Modelling Set-up. First Interim Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome. Part One: a Geohydrological Introduction and Modelling Set-up. First Interim Report by : P. Glasbergen

Download or read book Transport by Groundwater of Radionuclides Released After Flooding of a Repository in a Salt Dome. Part One: a Geohydrological Introduction and Modelling Set-up. First Interim Report written by P. Glasbergen and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal by : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Download or read book Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal written by U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radionuclide Transport in Geologic Waste Repository

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Publisher : VDM Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783836485128
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Radionuclide Transport in Geologic Waste Repository by : Daisuke Kawasaki

Download or read book Radionuclide Transport in Geologic Waste Repository written by Daisuke Kawasaki and published by VDM Publishing. This book was released on 2008-05 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses of radionuclide transport in geologic radioactive waste repository are made for a water-saturated repository and an unsaturated repository. To deal with the transport problem at the repository scale with multiple nuclide sources, compartment models are developed. The models allow us to observe the effects of repository layout on the performance of waste disposal system, and thus can be applied for making comparisons among various designs of repository layout. Residence times of radionuclides in individual components are found to be the key parameters in the present analysis, and the peak concentration of the radionuclide in the groundwater is formulated in terms of the residence times. Compartment models are further developed in integration with stochastic processes in order to reflect two- and three-dimensional transport and to incorporate residence time distributions obtained from an analysis at a sub-compartment scale. The models and the analysis should be useful to researchers engaged in performance assessment of radioactive waste repository as well as environmental scientists modeling contaminant transport in groundwater.

Technical Progress Report for the Quarter ...

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Progress Report for the Quarter ... by :

Download or read book Technical Progress Report for the Quarter ... written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactive Waste Management

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Waste Management by :

Download or read book Radioactive Waste Management written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: