Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461337430
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms by : Renato De Mori

Download or read book Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms written by Renato De Mori and published by . This book was released on 1983-08-01 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461337429
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms by : Renato de Mori

Download or read book Computer Models of Speech Using Fuzzy Algorithms written by Renato de Mori and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is with great pleasure that I present this third volume of the series "Advanced Applications in Pattern Recognition." It represents the summary of many man- (and woman-) years of effort in the field of speech recognition by tne author's former team at the University of Turin. It combines the best results in fuzzy-set theory and artificial intelligence to point the way to definitive solutions to the speech-recognition problem. It is my hope that it will become a classic work in this field. I take this opportunity to extend my thanks and appreciation to Sy Marchand, Plenum's Senior Editor responsible for overseeing this series, and to Susan Lee and Jo Winton, who had the monumental task of preparing the camera-ready master sheets for publication. Morton Nadler General Editor vii PREFACE Si parva licet componere magnis Virgil, Georgics, 4,176 (37-30 B.C.) The work reported in this book results from years of research oriented toward the goal of making an experimental model capable of understanding spoken sentences of a natural language. This is, of course, a modest attempt compared to the complexity of the functions performed by the human brain. A method is introduced for conce1v1ng modules performing perceptual tasks and for combining them in a speech understanding system.

Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 1483214508
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems by : Didier J. Dubois

Download or read book Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems written by Didier J. Dubois and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Readings in Fuzzy Sets for Intelligent Systems is a collection of readings that explore the main facets of fuzzy sets and possibility theory and their use in intelligent systems. Basic notions in fuzzy set theory are discussed, along with fuzzy control and approximate reasoning. Uncertainty and informativeness, information processing, and membership, cognition, neural networks, and learning are also considered. Comprised of eight chapters, this book begins with a historical background on fuzzy sets and possibility theory, citing some forerunners who discussed ideas or formal definitions very close to the basic notions introduced by Lotfi Zadeh (1978). The reader is then introduced to fundamental concepts in fuzzy set theory, including symmetric summation and the setting of fuzzy logic; uncertainty and informativeness; and fuzzy control. Subsequent chapters deal with approximate reasoning; information processing; decision and management sciences; and membership, cognition, neural networks, and learning. Numerical methods for fuzzy clustering are described, and adaptive inference in fuzzy knowledge networks is analyzed. This monograph will be of interest to both students and practitioners in the fields of computer science, information science, applied mathematics, and artificial intelligence.

Neural Fuzzy Control Systems with Structure and Parameter Learning

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813104708
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Fuzzy Control Systems with Structure and Parameter Learning by : Chin-Teng Lin

Download or read book Neural Fuzzy Control Systems with Structure and Parameter Learning written by Chin-Teng Lin and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1994-02-08 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A general neural-network-based connectionist model, called Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN), is proposed in this book for the realization of a fuzzy logic control and decision system. The FNN is a feedforward multi-layered network which integrates the basic elements and functions of a traditional fuzzy logic controller into a connectionist structure which has distributed learning abilities. In order to set up this proposed FNN, the author recommends two complementary structure/parameter learning algorithms: a two-phase hybrid learning algorithm and an on-line supervised structure/parameter learning algorithm. Both of these learning algorithms require exact supervised training data for learning. In some real-time applications, exact training data may be expensive or even impossible to get. To solve this reinforcement learning problem for real-world applications, a Reinforcement Fuzzy Neural Network (RFNN) is further proposed. Computer simulation examples are presented to illustrate the performance and applicability of the proposed FNN, RFNN and their associated learning algorithms for various applications.

Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971505660
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition by : Horst Bunke

Download or read book Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition written by Horst Bunke and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is currently the only one on this subject containing both introductory material and advanced recent research results. It presents, at one end, fundamental concepts and notations developed in syntactic and structural pattern recognition and at the other, reports on the current state of the art with respect to both methodology and applications. In particular, it includes artificial intelligence related techniques, which are likely to become very important in future pattern recognition.The book consists of individual chapters written by different authors. The chapters are grouped into broader subject areas like “Syntactic Representation and Parsing”, “Structural Representation and Matching”, “Learning”, etc. Each chapter is a self-contained presentation of one particular topic. In order to keep the original flavor of each contribution, no efforts were undertaken to unify the different chapters with respect to notation. Naturally, the self-containedness of the individual chapters results in some redundancy. However, we believe that this handicap is compensated by the fact that each contribution can be read individually without prior study of the preceding chapters. A unification of the spectrum of material covered by the individual chapters is provided by the subject and author index included at the end of the book.

Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461312973
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition by : Jean-Claude Junqua

Download or read book Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition written by Jean-Claude Junqua and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword Looking back the past 30 years. we have seen steady progress made in the area of speech science and technology. I still remember the excitement in the late seventies when Texas Instruments came up with a toy named "Speak-and-Spell" which was based on a VLSI chip containing the state-of-the-art linear prediction synthesizer. This caused a speech technology fever among the electronics industry. Particularly. applications of automatic speech recognition were rigorously attempt ed by many companies. some of which were start-ups founded just for this purpose. Unfortunately. it did not take long before they realized that automatic speech rec ognition technology was not mature enough to satisfy the need of customers. The fever gradually faded away. In the meantime. constant efforts have been made by many researchers and engi neers to improve the automatic speech recognition technology. Hardware capabilities have advanced impressively since that time. In the past few years. we have been witnessing and experiencing the advent of the "Information Revolution." What might be called the second surge of interest to com mercialize speech technology as a natural interface for man-machine communication began in much better shape than the first one. With computers much more powerful and faster. many applications look realistic this time. However. there are still tremendous practical issues to be overcome in order for speech to be truly the most natural interface between humans and machines.

Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards by : United States. National Bureau of Standards

Download or read book Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pattern Recognition Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642830692
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Recognition Theory and Applications by : Pierre A. Devijver

Download or read book Pattern Recognition Theory and Applications written by Pierre A. Devijver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the outcome of a NATO Advanced Study Institute on Pattern Recog nition Theory and Applications held in Spa-Balmoral, Belgium, in June 1986. This Institute was the third of a series which started in 1975 in Bandol, France, at the initia tive of Professors K. S. Fu and A. Whinston, and continued in 1981 in Oxford, UK, with Professors K. S. Fu, J. Kittler and L. -F. Pau as directors. As early as in 1981, plans were made to pursue the series in about 1986 and possibly in Belgium, with Professor K. S. Fu and the present editors as directors. Unfortunately, Ie sort en decida autrement: Professor Fu passed away in the spring of 1985. His sudden death was an irreparable loss to the scientific community and to all those who knew him as an inspiring colleague, a teacher or a dear friend. Soon after, Josef Kittler and I decided to pay a small tribute to his memory by helping some of his plans to materialize. With the support of the NATO Scientific Affairs Division, the Institute became a reality. It was therefore but natural that the proceedings of the Institute be dedicated to him. The book contains most of the papers that were presented at the Institute. Papers are grouped along major themes which hopefully represent the major areas of contem porary research. These are: 1. Statistical methods and clustering techniques 2. Probabilistic relaxation techniques 3. From Markovian to connectionist models 4.

Semantic Networks for Understanding Scenes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489919139
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Networks for Understanding Scenes by : Gerhard Sagerer

Download or read book Semantic Networks for Understanding Scenes written by Gerhard Sagerer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Figure 1.1. An outdoor scene "A bus is passing three cars which are parking between trees at the side of the road. Houses having two storeys are lined up at the street. 3 4 Introduction Figure 1.2. An assembly scene There seems to be a small open place between the group of houses in the foreground and the store in the background". In such or a similar way the content of the natural scene shown above can be described. It is quite easy to give such a short description. The problem is somewhat more complex for the second image. First of all, it can be stated that the image does not show an everyday scene. It appears as a kind of man made surrounding. But everyone can accept the following statements about this image: 1. The image shows a snapshot of an assembly line. 2. The robot in front is screwing. 3. There is no person in the working area of the robots. 4. All objects on the conveyor belt are worked on by robots. There are no free objects on the belt.

Speech Recognition and Understanding

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642766269
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech Recognition and Understanding by : Pietro Laface

Download or read book Speech Recognition and Understanding written by Pietro Laface and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book collects the contributions to the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Speech Recognition and Understanding: Recent Advances, Trends and Applications", held in Cetraro, Italy, during the first two weeks of July 1990. This Institute focused on three topics that are considered of particular interest and rich of i'p.novation by researchers in the fields of speech recognition and understanding: Advances in Hidden Markov modeling, connectionist approaches to speech and language modeling, and linguistic processing including language and dialogue modeling. The purpose of any ASI is that of encouraging scientific communications between researchers of NATO countries through advanced tutorials and presentations: excellent tutorials were offered by invited speakers that present in this book 15 papers which sum marize or detail the topics covered in their lectures. The lectures were complemented by discussions, panel sections and by the presentation of related works carried on by some of the attending researchers: these presentations have been collected in 42 short contributions to the Proceedings. This volume, that the reader can find useful for an overview, although incomplete, of the state of the art in speech understanding, is divided into 6 Parts.

Speech and Speaker Recognition

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9783805540124
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech and Speaker Recognition by : Manfred Robert Schroeder

Download or read book Speech and Speaker Recognition written by Manfred Robert Schroeder and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1985-01-01 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Architectural Logic of Database Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144711616X
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis The Architectural Logic of Database Systems by : Emmanuel J. Yannakoudakis

Download or read book The Architectural Logic of Database Systems written by Emmanuel J. Yannakoudakis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If we look back to pre-database systems and the data units which were in use, we will establish a hierarchy starting with the concept of 'field' used to build 'records' which were in turn used to build higher data units such as 'files'. The file was considered to be the ultimate data unit of information processing and data binding 'monolith'. Moreover, pre database systems were designed with one or more programming languages in mind and this in effect restricted independent develop ment and modelling of the applications and associated storage structures. Database systems came along not to turn the above three units into outmoded concepts, but rather to extend them further by establishing a higher logical unit for data description and thereby offer high level data manipulation functions. It also becomes possible for computer professionals and other users to view all information processing needs of an organisation through an integrated, disciplined and methodical approach. So, database systems employ the concepts field, record and file without necessarily making them transparent to the user who is in effect offered a high level language to define data units and relation ships, and another language to manipulate these. A major objective of database systems is to allow logical manipulations to be carried out independent of storage manipulations and vice versa.

Algorithmically Specialized Parallel Computers

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 148326081X
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmically Specialized Parallel Computers by : Lawrence Snyder

Download or read book Algorithmically Specialized Parallel Computers written by Lawrence Snyder and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algorithmically Specialized Parallel Computers focuses on the concept and characteristics of an algorithmically specialized computer. This book discusses the algorithmically specialized computers, algorithmic specialization using VLSI, and innovative architectures. The architectures and algorithms for digital signal, speech, and image processing and specialized architectures for numerical computations are also elaborated. Other topics include the model for analyzing generalized inter-processor, pipelined architecture for search tree maintenance, and specialized computer organization for raster graphics display. The data base applications of the FETCH-AND-ADD instruction, distributed parallel architecture for speech understanding, and two parallel formulations of particle-in-cell models are likewise covered in this text. This publication is suitable for students, researchers and professionals concerned with algorithmically specialized computers.

Pattern Analysis and Understanding

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642748996
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Analysis and Understanding by : Heinrich Niemann

Download or read book Pattern Analysis and Understanding written by Heinrich Niemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition every chapter of the first edition of Pattern Analysis has been updated and expanded. The general view of a system for pattern analysis and understanding has remained unchanged, but many details have been revised. A short account of light and sound has been added to the introduction, some normalization techniques and a basic introduction to morphological operations have been added to the second chapter. Chapter 3 has been expanded significantly by topics like motion, depth, and shape from shading; additional material has also been added to the already existing sections of this chapter. The old sections of Chap. 4 have been reorganized, a general view of the classification problem has been added and material provided to incorporate techniques of word and object recognition and to give a short account of some types of neural nets. Almost no changes have been made in Chap. 5. The part on representation of control structures in Chap. 6 has been shortened, a section on the judgement of results has been added. Chapter 7 has been rewritten almost completely; the section on formal grammars has been reduced, the sections on production systems, semantic networks, and knowledge acquisition have been expanded, and sections on logic and explanation added. The old Chaps. 8 and 9 have been omitted. In summary, the new edition is a thorough revision and extensive update of the first one taking into account the progress in the field during recent years.

Computer Architectures for Spatially Distributed Data

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642821502
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architectures for Spatially Distributed Data by : Herbert Freeman

Download or read book Computer Architectures for Spatially Distributed Data written by Herbert Freeman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These are the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) held in Cetraro, Italy during 6-17 June 1983. The title of the ASI was Computer Arehiteetures for SpatiaZZy vistributed Vata, and it brouqht together some 60 participants from Europe and America. Presented ~ere are 21 of the lectures that were delivered. The articles cover a wide spectrum of topics related to computer architecture s specially oriented toward the fast processing of spatial data, and represent an excellent review of the state-of-the-art of this topic. For more than 20 years now researchers in pattern recognition, image processing, meteorology, remote sensing, and computer engineering have been looking toward new forms of computer architectures to speed the processing of data from two- and three-dimensional processes. The work can be said to have commenced with the landmark article by Steve Unger in 1958, and it received a strong forward push with the development of the ILIAC III and IV computers at the University of Illinois during the 1960's. One clear obstacle faced by the computer designers in those days was the limitation of the state-of-the-art of hardware, when the only switching devices available to them were discrete transistors. As aresult parallel processing was generally considered to be imprae tieal, and relatively little progress was made.

Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642834620
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition by : Gabriel Ferrate

Download or read book Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition written by Gabriel Ferrate and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thirty years ago pattern recognition was dominated by the learning machine concept: that one could automate the process of going from the raw data to a classifier. The derivation of numerical features from the input image was not considered an important step. One could present all possible features to a program which in turn could find which ones would be useful for pattern recognition. In spite of significant improvements in statistical inference techniques, progress was slow. It became clear that feature derivation was a very complex process that could not be automated and that features could be symbolic as well as numerical. Furthennore the spatial relationship amongst features might be important. It appeared that pattern recognition might resemble language analysis since features could play the role of symbols strung together to form a word. This led. to the genesis of syntactic pattern recognition, pioneered in the middle and late 1960's by Russel Kirsch, Robert Ledley, Nararimhan, and Allan Shaw. However the thorough investigation of the area was left to King-Sun Fu and his students who, until his untimely death, produced most of the significant papers in this area. One of these papers (syntactic recognition of fingerprints) received the distinction of being selected as the best paper published that year in the IEEE Transaction on Computers. Therefore syntactic pattern recognition has a long history of active research and has been used in industrial applications.

Fuzzy Modelling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792397038
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Modelling by : Witold Pedrycz

Download or read book Fuzzy Modelling written by Witold Pedrycz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-03-31 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides recent information on fuzzy models, identification algorithms, and applications. Section I on relational models includes theory and case studies in areas such as speech recognition, prediction, and ecological systems. Section II on fuzzy neural networks covers fundamentals such as neurocomputing, explains the relationship between fuzzy systems and neural networks, and details architectures. Section III addresses design principles governing the development of rule-based models. Of interest to researchers and practitioners developing models of complex systems. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR