Computer After Me The Awareness And Self Awareness In Autonomic Systems

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Computer After Me, The: Awareness And Self-awareness In Autonomic Systems

Author : Pitt Jeremy
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783264195
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer After Me, The: Awareness And Self-awareness In Autonomic Systems by : Pitt Jeremy

Download or read book Computer After Me, The: Awareness And Self-awareness In Autonomic Systems written by Pitt Jeremy and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-08-29 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are increasingly seeing computer systems which are expected to function without operator intervention. This is perhaps acceptable for running computer networks or traffic lights; however, we are now seeing computer systems deployed to qualitatively influence human judgments such as rulings on legal disputes or fitness for work to evaluate disability benefits. In keeping with the precautionary principle, it is important that those who are developing this capability — technologists and scientists — think through its potential implications.The aim of this book is to explore the technological and social and implications of computers and robots becoming increasingly ‘aware’ of their environment and the people in it, and their being increasingly ‘self-aware’ of their own existence within it.The wide-ranging scope of the text covers three different angles of the concept of ‘the computer after me’: (1) the next generation of computationally powerful aware systems; (2) systems in which the computer is aware of qualitatively impact human concerns such as law, health and rules; and (3) computers and robots which are aware of themselves.

The Computer After Me

Author : Jeremy Pitt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781783264179
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis The Computer After Me by : Jeremy Pitt

Download or read book The Computer After Me written by Jeremy Pitt and published by . This book was released on 2014-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are increasingly seeing computer systems which are expected to function without operator intervention. This is perhaps acceptable for running computer networks or traffic lights; however, we are now seeing computer systems deployed to qualitatively influence human judgments such as rulings on legal disputes or fitness for work to evaluate disability benefits. In keeping with the precautionary principle, it is important that those who are developing this capability technologists and scientists think through its potential implications. The aim of this book is to explore the technological and social and implications of computers and robots becoming increasingly 'aware' of their environment and the people in it, and their being increasingly 'self-aware' of their own existence within it. The wide-ranging scope of the text covers three different angles of the concept of 'the computer after me': (1) the next generation of computationally powerful aware systems; (2) systems in which the computer is aware of qualitatively impact human concerns such as law, health and rules; and (3) computers and robots which are aware of themselves.

Self-Aware Computing Systems

Author : Samuel Kounev
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331947474X
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Aware Computing Systems by : Samuel Kounev

Download or read book Self-Aware Computing Systems written by Samuel Kounev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides formal and informal definitions and taxonomies for self-aware computing systems, and explains how self-aware computing relates to many existing subfields of computer science, especially software engineering. It describes architectures and algorithms for self-aware systems as well as the benefits and pitfalls of self-awareness, and reviews much of the latest relevant research across a wide array of disciplines, including open research challenges. The chapters of this book are organized into five parts: Introduction, System Architectures, Methods and Algorithms, Applications and Case Studies, and Outlook. Part I offers an introduction that defines self-aware computing systems from multiple perspectives, and establishes a formal definition, a taxonomy and a set of reference scenarios that help to unify the remaining chapters. Next, Part II explores architectures for self-aware computing systems, such as generic concepts and notations that allow a wide range of self-aware system architectures to be described and compared with both isolated and interacting systems. It also reviews the current state of reference architectures, architectural frameworks, and languages for self-aware systems. Part III focuses on methods and algorithms for self-aware computing systems by addressing issues pertaining to system design, like modeling, synthesis and verification. It also examines topics such as adaptation, benchmarks and metrics. Part IV then presents applications and case studies in various domains including cloud computing, data centers, cyber-physical systems, and the degree to which self-aware computing approaches have been adopted within those domains. Lastly, Part V surveys open challenges and future research directions for self-aware computing systems. It can be used as a handbook for professionals and researchers working in areas related to self-aware computing, and can also serve as an advanced textbook for lecturers and postgraduate students studying subjects like advanced software engineering, autonomic computing, self-adaptive systems, and data-center resource management. Each chapter is largely self-contained, and offers plenty of references for anyone wishing to pursue the topic more deeply.

Fog Computing in the Internet of Things

Author : Amir M. Rahmani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319576399
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Fog Computing in the Internet of Things by : Amir M. Rahmani

Download or read book Fog Computing in the Internet of Things written by Amir M. Rahmani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-29 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes state-of-the-art approaches to Fog Computing, including the background of innovations achieved in recent years. Coverage includes various aspects of fog computing architectures for Internet of Things, driving reasons, variations and case studies. The authors discuss in detail key topics, such as meeting low latency and real-time requirements of applications, interoperability, federation and heterogeneous computing, energy efficiency and mobility, fog and cloud interplay, geo-distribution and location awareness, and case studies in healthcare and smart space applications.

Software Engineering for Collective Autonomic Systems

Author : Martin Wirsing
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319163108
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Engineering for Collective Autonomic Systems by : Martin Wirsing

Download or read book Software Engineering for Collective Autonomic Systems written by Martin Wirsing and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-03 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collective autonomic system consists of collaborating autonomic entities which are able to adapt at runtime, adjusting to the state of the environment and incorporating new knowledge into their behavior. These highly dynamic systems are also known as ensembles. To ensure correct behavior of ensembles it is necessary to support their development through appropriate methods and tools which can guarantee that an autonomic system lives up to its intended purpose; this includes respecting important constraints of the environment. This State-of-the-Art Survey addresses the engineering of such systems by presenting the methods, tools and theories developed within the ASCENS project. ASCENS was an integrated project funded in the period 2010-2015 by the 7th Framework Programme (FP7) of the European Commission as part of the Future Emerging Technologies Proactive Initiative (FET Proactive). The 17 contributions included in this book are organized in four parts corresponding to the research areas of the project and their concrete applications: (I) language and verification for self-awareness and self-expression, (II) modeling and theory of self-aware and adaptive systems, (III) engineering techniques for collective autonomic systems, and last but not least, (IV) challenges and feedback provided by the case studies of the project in the areas of swarm robotics, cloud computing and e-mobility.

Handbook Of Unconventional Computing (In 2 Volumes)

Author : Andrew Adamatzky
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811235279
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Unconventional Computing (In 2 Volumes) by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Handbook Of Unconventional Computing (In 2 Volumes) written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-08-18 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did you know that computation can be implemented with cytoskeleton networks, chemical reactions, liquid marbles, plants, polymers and dozens of other living and inanimate substrates? Do you know what is reversible computing or a DNA microscopy? Are you aware that randomness aids computation? Would you like to make logical circuits from enzymatic reactions? Have you ever tried to implement digital logic with Minecraft? Do you know that eroding sandstones can compute too?This volume reviews most of the key attempts in coming up with an alternative way of computation. In doing so, the authors show that we do not need computers to compute and we do not need computation to infer. It invites readers to rethink the computer and computing, and appeals to computer scientists, mathematicians, physicists and philosophers. The topics are presented in a lively and easily accessible manner and make for ideal supplementary reading across a broad range of subjects.

Self-aware Computing Systems

Author : Peter R. Lewis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319396757
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-aware Computing Systems by : Peter R. Lewis

Download or read book Self-aware Computing Systems written by Peter R. Lewis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-28 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking inspiration from self-awareness in humans, this book introduces the new notion of computational self-awareness as a fundamental concept for designing and operating computing systems. The basic ability of such self-aware computing systems is to collect information about their state and progress, learning and maintaining models containing knowledge that enables them to reason about their behaviour. Self-aware computing systems will have the ability to utilise this knowledge to effectively and autonomously adapt and explain their behaviour, in changing conditions. This book addresses these fundamental concepts from an engineering perspective, aiming at developing primitives for building systems and applications. It will be of value to researchers, professionals and graduate students in computer science and engineering.

Transactions on Foundations for Mastering Change I

Author : Bernhard Steffen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319465082
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions on Foundations for Mastering Change I by : Bernhard Steffen

Download or read book Transactions on Foundations for Mastering Change I written by Bernhard Steffen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The LNCS Transactions on Foundations for Mastering Change, FoMaC, aims to establish a forum for formal-methods-based research, dealing with the nature of today’s agile system development, which is characterized by unclear premises, unforeseen change, and the need for fast reaction, in a context of hard-to-control frame conditions, such as third-party components, network problems, and attacks. Submissions are evaluated according to these goals. This book, the first volume in the series, contains contributions by the members of the editorial board. These contributions indicate the envisioned style and range of papers of topics covered by the transactions series. They cross-cut various traditional research directions and are characterized by a clear focus on change.

Sentience, Pain, and Anesthesia in Advanced Invertebrates

Author : William Winlow
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889631451
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Sentience, Pain, and Anesthesia in Advanced Invertebrates by : William Winlow

Download or read book Sentience, Pain, and Anesthesia in Advanced Invertebrates written by William Winlow and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-04 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an emerging view, supported by animal welfare legislation in a number of countries, that some advanced invertebrates are self-aware, sentient beings with the ability to feel pain. Sentience must encompass elements of time and neural complexity, including memory and learning, which leads us to ask: At what convergent point in the evolution of nervous systems does the subjective sensation of pain arise? Here we start to grapple with this issue, particularly with regard to arthropods and cephalopod molluscs, and to consider the most appropriate ways of anesthetizing them to minimize pain wherever possible. We also report on the development of cell culture techniques to understand the actions of the anesthetics being used. A better understanding of sentient creatures, other than ourselves, may eventually assist future development of artificial intelligence, particularly if we are able to perceive whatever common neural features underlie sentience in those animals that possess it.

Narrating Complexity

Author : Richard Walsh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319647148
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrating Complexity by : Richard Walsh

Download or read book Narrating Complexity written by Richard Walsh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book stages a dialogue between international researchers from the broad fields of complexity science and narrative studies. It presents an edited collection of chapters on aspects of how narrative theory from the humanities may be exploited to understand, explain, describe, and communicate aspects of complex systems, such as their emergent properties, feedbacks, and downwards causation; and how ideas from complexity science can inform narrative theory, and help explain, understand, and construct new, more complex models of narrative as a cognitive faculty and as a pervasive cultural form in new and old media. The book is suitable for academics, practitioners, and professionals, and postgraduates in complex systems, narrative theory, literary and film studies, new media and game studies, and science communication.

Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science

Author : Jordan Richard Schoenherr
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000599043
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science by : Jordan Richard Schoenherr

Download or read book Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science written by Jordan Richard Schoenherr and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a unique interdisciplinary perspective on the ethics of 'artificial intelligence' – autonomous, intelligent, (and connected) systems, or AISs, applying principles of social cognition to understand the social and ethical issues associated with the creation, adoption, and implementation of AISs. As humans become entangled in sociotechnical systems defined by human and artificial agents, there is a pressing need to understand how trust is created, used, and abused. Compounding the difficulty in answering these questions, stakeholders directly or indirectly affected by these systems differ in their motivations, understanding, and values. This volume provides a comprehensive resource to help stakeholders understand ethical issues of designing and implementing AISs using an ethical sensemaking approach. Starting with the general technical affordances of AIS, Dr. Jordan Richard Schoenherr considers the features of system design relating data integrity, selection and interpretation of algorithms, and the evolution processes that drive AISs innovation as a sociotechnological system. The poles of technophobia (algorithmic aversion) and technophilia (algorithmic preference) in the public perception of AISs are then described and considered against existing evidence, including issues ranging from the displacement and re-education needs of the human workforce, the impact of use of technology on interpersonal accord, and surveillance and cybersecurity. Ethical frameworks that provide tools for evaluating the values and outcomes of AISs are then reviewed, and how they can be aligned with ethical sensemaking processes identified by psychological science is explored. Finally, these disparate threads are brought together in a design framework. Also including sections on policies and guideline, gaming and social media, and Eastern philosophical frameworks, this is fascinating reading for students and academics in psychology, computer science, philosophy, and related areas, as well as professionals such as policy makers and those working with AI systems.

Novel Technological and Methodological Tools for the Understanding of Collective Behaviors

Author : Elio Tuci
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889634248
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Technological and Methodological Tools for the Understanding of Collective Behaviors by : Elio Tuci

Download or read book Novel Technological and Methodological Tools for the Understanding of Collective Behaviors written by Elio Tuci and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Digital Patient

Author : C. D. Combs
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118952766
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Digital Patient by : C. D. Combs

Download or read book The Digital Patient written by C. D. Combs and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-12-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern guide to computational models and constructive simulation for personalized patient care using the Digital Patient The healthcare industry’s emphasis is shifting from merely reacting to disease to preventing disease and promoting wellness. Addressing one of the more hopeful Big Data undertakings, The Digital Patient: Advancing Healthcare, Research, and Education presents a timely resource on the construction and deployment of the Digital Patient and its effects on healthcare, research, and education. The Digital Patient will not be constructed based solely on new information from all the “omics” fields; it also includes systems analysis, Big Data, and the various efforts to model the human physiome and represent it virtually. The Digital Patient will be realized through the purposeful collaboration of patients as well as scientific, clinical, and policy researchers. The Digital Patient: Advancing Healthcare, Research, and Education addresses the international research efforts that are leading to the development of the Digital Patient, the wealth of ongoing research in systems biology and multiscale simulation, and the imminent applications within the domain of personalized healthcare. Chapter coverage includes: The visible human The physiological human The virtual human Research in systems biology Multi-scale modeling Personalized medicine Self-quantification Visualization Computational modeling Interdisciplinary collaboration The Digital Patient: Advancing Healthcare, Research, and Education is a useful reference for simulation professionals such as clinicians, medical directors, managers, simulation technologists, faculty members, and educators involved in research and development in the life sciences, physical sciences, and engineering. The book is also an ideal supplement for graduate-level courses related to human modeling, simulation, and visualization.

Self-Aware Computing Systems

Author : Jaime Vaughn
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781984976420
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (764 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Aware Computing Systems by : Jaime Vaughn

Download or read book Self-Aware Computing Systems written by Jaime Vaughn and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-11-14 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses these fundamental concepts from an engineering perspective, aiming at developing primitives for building systems and applications. It will be of value to researchers, professionals and graduate students in computer science and engineering. Self-aware computing systems will have the ability to utilise this knowledge to effectively and autonomously adapt and explain their behaviour, in changing conditions.

Autonomic Computing

Author : Philippe Lalanda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447150074
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomic Computing by : Philippe Lalanda

Download or read book Autonomic Computing written by Philippe Lalanda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a practical perspective on autonomic computing. Through the combined use of examples and hands-on projects, the book enables the reader to rapidly gain an understanding of the theories, models, design principles and challenges of this subject while building upon their current knowledge. Features: provides a structured and comprehensive introduction to autonomic computing with a software engineering perspective; supported by a downloadable learning environment and source code that allows students to develop, execute, and test autonomic applications at an associated website; presents the latest information on techniques implementing self-monitoring, self-knowledge, decision-making and self-adaptation; discusses the challenges to evaluating an autonomic system, aiding the reader in designing tests and metrics that can be used to compare systems; reviews the most relevant sources of inspiration for autonomic computing, with pointers towards more extensive specialty literature.

Law, Human Agency and Autonomic Computing

Author : Mireille Hildebrandt
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136807667
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Law, Human Agency and Autonomic Computing by : Mireille Hildebrandt

Download or read book Law, Human Agency and Autonomic Computing written by Mireille Hildebrandt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law, Human Agency and Autonomic Computing interrogates the legal implications of the notion and experience of human agency implied by the emerging paradigm of autonomic computing, and the socio-technical infrastructures it supports. The development of autonomic computing and ambient intelligence – self-governing systems – challenge traditional philosophical conceptions of human self-constitution and agency, with significant consequences for the theory and practice of constitutional self-government. Ideas of identity, subjectivity, agency, personhood, intentionality, and embodiment are all central to the functioning of modern legal systems. But once artificial entities become more autonomic, and less dependent on deliberate human intervention, criteria like agency, intentionality and self-determination, become too fragile to serve as defining criteria for human subjectivity, personality or identity, and for characterizing the processes through which individual citizens become moral and legal subjects. Are autonomic – yet artificial – systems shrinking the distance between (acting) subjects and (acted upon) objects? How ‘distinctively human’ will agency be in a world of autonomic computing? Or, alternatively, does autonomic computing merely disclose that we were never, in this sense, ‘human’ anyway? A dialogue between philosophers of technology and philosophers of law, this book addresses these questions, as it takes up the unprecedented opportunity that autonomic computing and ambient intelligence offer for a reassessment of the most basic concepts of law.

Self-aware Computing Systems

Author : Roberto Richards
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781984361882
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-aware Computing Systems by : Roberto Richards

Download or read book Self-aware Computing Systems written by Roberto Richards and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses these fundamental concepts from an engineering perspective, aiming at developing primitives for building systems and applications. It will be of value to researchers, professionals and graduate students in computer science and engineering.The basic ability of such self-aware computing systems is to collect information about their state and progress, learning and maintaining models containing knowledge that enables them to reason about their behaviour. Self-aware computing systems will have the ability to utilise this knowledge to effectively and autonomously adapt and explain their behaviour, in changing conditions.