Complex Numbers in n Dimensions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080529585
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Numbers in n Dimensions by : S. Olariu

Download or read book Complex Numbers in n Dimensions written by S. Olariu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-06-20 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two distinct systems of hypercomplex numbers in n dimensions are introduced in this book, for which the multiplication is associative and commutative, and which are rich enough in properties such that exponential and trigonometric forms exist and the concepts of analytic n-complex function, contour integration and residue can be defined.The first type of hypercomplex numbers, called polar hypercomplex numbers, is characterized by the presence in an even number of dimensions greater or equal to 4 of two polar axes, and by the presence in an odd number of dimensions of one polar axis. The other type of hypercomplex numbers exists as a distinct entity only when the number of dimensions n of the space is even, and since the position of a point is specified with the aid of n/2-1 planar angles, these numbers have been called planar hypercomplex numbers.The development of the concept of analytic functions of hypercomplex variables was rendered possible by the existence of an exponential form of the n-complex numbers. Azimuthal angles, which are cyclic variables, appear in these forms at the exponent, and lead to the concept of n-dimensional hypercomplex residue. Expressions are given for the elementary functions of n-complex variable. In particular, the exponential function of an n-complex number is expanded in terms of functions called in this book n-dimensional cosexponential functionsof the polar and respectively planar type, which are generalizations to n dimensions of the sine, cosine and exponential functions.In the case of polar complex numbers, a polynomial can be written as a product of linear or quadratic factors, although it is interesting that several factorizations are in general possible. In the case of planar hypercomplex numbers, a polynomial can always be written as a product of linear factors, although, again, several factorizations are in general possible.The book presents a detailed analysis of the hypercomplex numbers in 2, 3 and 4 dimensions, then presents the properties of hypercomplex numbers in 5 and 6 dimensions, and it continues with a detailed analysis of polar and planar hypercomplex numbers in n dimensions. The essence of this book is the interplay between the algebraic, the geometric and the analytic facets of the relations.

Geometry of Complex Numbers

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486135861
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of Complex Numbers by : Hans Schwerdtfeger

Download or read book Geometry of Complex Numbers written by Hans Schwerdtfeger and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illuminating, widely praised book on analytic geometry of circles, the Moebius transformation, and 2-dimensional non-Euclidean geometries.

Visual Complex Analysis

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198534464
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Complex Analysis by : Tristan Needham

Download or read book Visual Complex Analysis written by Tristan Needham and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This radical first course on complex analysis brings a beautiful and powerful subject to life by consistently using geometry (not calculation) as the means of explanation. Aimed at undergraduate students in mathematics, physics, and engineering, the book's intuitive explanations, lack of advanced prerequisites, and consciously user-friendly prose style will help students to master the subject more readily than was previously possible. The key to this is the book's use of new geometric arguments in place of the standard calculational ones. These geometric arguments are communicated with the aid of hundreds of diagrams of a standard seldom encountered in mathematical works. A new approach to a classical topic, this work will be of interest to students in mathematics, physics, and engineering, as well as to professionals in these fields.

Hypercomplex Numbers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461281917
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Hypercomplex Numbers by : I.L. Kantor

Download or read book Hypercomplex Numbers written by I.L. Kantor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-21 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with various systems of "numbers" that can be constructed by adding "imaginary units" to the real numbers. The complex numbers are a classical example of such a system. One of the most important properties of the complex numbers is given by the identity (1) Izz'l = Izl·Iz'I· It says, roughly, that the absolute value of a product is equal to the product of the absolute values of the factors. If we put z = al + a2i, z' = b+ bi, 1 2 then we can rewrite (1) as The last identity states that "the product of a sum of two squares by a sum of two squares is a sum of two squares. " It is natural to ask if there are similar identities with more than two squares, and how all of them can be described. Already Euler had given an example of an identity with four squares. Later an identity with eight squares was found. But a complete solution of the problem was obtained only at the end of the 19th century. It is substantially true that every identity with n squares is linked to formula (1), except that z and z' no longer denote complex numbers but more general "numbers" where i,j, . . . , I are imaginary units. One of the main themes of this book is the establishing of the connection between identities with n squares and formula (1).

New Foundations for Classical Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306471221
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis New Foundations for Classical Mechanics by : D. Hestenes

Download or read book New Foundations for Classical Mechanics written by D. Hestenes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-17 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (revised) This is a textbook on classical mechanics at the intermediate level, but its main purpose is to serve as an introduction to a new mathematical language for physics called geometric algebra. Mechanics is most commonly formulated today in terms of the vector algebra developed by the American physicist J. Willard Gibbs, but for some applications of mechanics the algebra of complex numbers is more efficient than vector algebra, while in other applications matrix algebra works better. Geometric algebra integrates all these algebraic systems into a coherent mathematical language which not only retains the advantages of each special algebra but possesses powerful new capabilities. This book covers the fairly standard material for a course on the mechanics of particles and rigid bodies. However, it will be seen that geometric algebra brings new insights into the treatment of nearly every topic and produces simplifications that move the subject quickly to advanced levels. That has made it possible in this book to carry the treatment of two major topics in mechanics well beyond the level of other textbooks. A few words are in order about the unique treatment of these two topics, namely, rotational dynamics and celestial mechanics.

New Foundations in Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817683852
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis New Foundations in Mathematics by : Garret Sobczyk

Download or read book New Foundations in Mathematics written by Garret Sobczyk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-26 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book of its kind, New Foundations in Mathematics: The Geometric Concept of Number uses geometric algebra to present an innovative approach to elementary and advanced mathematics. Geometric algebra offers a simple and robust means of expressing a wide range of ideas in mathematics, physics, and engineering. In particular, geometric algebra extends the real number system to include the concept of direction, which underpins much of modern mathematics and physics. Much of the material presented has been developed from undergraduate courses taught by the author over the years in linear algebra, theory of numbers, advanced calculus and vector calculus, numerical analysis, modern abstract algebra, and differential geometry. The principal aim of this book is to present these ideas in a freshly coherent and accessible manner. New Foundations in Mathematics will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics and physics who are looking for a unified treatment of many important geometric ideas arising in these subjects at all levels. The material can also serve as a supplemental textbook in some or all of the areas mentioned above and as a reference book for professionals who apply mathematics to engineering and computational areas of mathematics and physics.

Complex Numbers and Geometry

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470451824
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Numbers and Geometry by : Liang-shin Hahn

Download or read book Complex Numbers and Geometry written by Liang-shin Hahn and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019-12-26 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to demonstrate that complex numbers and geometry can be blended together beautifully. This results in easy proofs and natural generalizations of many theorems in plane geometry, such as the Napoleon theorem, the Ptolemy-Euler theorem, the Simson theorem, and the Morley theorem. The book is self-contained—no background in complex numbers is assumed—and can be covered at a leisurely pace in a one-semester course. Many of the chapters can be read independently. Over 100 exercises are included. The book would be suitable as a text for a geometry course, or for a problem solving seminar, or as enrichment for the student who wants to know more.

High-Dimensional Probability

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108415199
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Dimensional Probability by : Roman Vershynin

Download or read book High-Dimensional Probability written by Roman Vershynin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.

Elementary Linear Algebra

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128010479
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Linear Algebra by : Stephen Andrilli

Download or read book Elementary Linear Algebra written by Stephen Andrilli and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary Linear Algebra, 5th edition, by Stephen Andrilli and David Hecker, is a textbook for a beginning course in linear algebra for sophomore or junior mathematics majors. This text provides a solid introduction to both the computational and theoretical aspects of linear algebra. The textbook covers many important real-world applications of linear algebra, including graph theory, circuit theory, Markov chains, elementary coding theory, least-squares polynomials and least-squares solutions for inconsistent systems, differential equations, computer graphics and quadratic forms. Also, many computational techniques in linear algebra are presented, including iterative methods for solving linear systems, LDU Decomposition, the Power Method for finding eigenvalues, QR Decomposition, and Singular Value Decomposition and its usefulness in digital imaging. The most unique feature of the text is that students are nurtured in the art of creating mathematical proofs using linear algebra as the underlying context. The text contains a large number of worked out examples, as well as more than 970 exercises (with over 2600 total questions) to give students practice in both the computational aspects of the course and in developing their proof-writing abilities. Every section of the text ends with a series of true/false questions carefully designed to test the students' understanding of the material. In addition, each of the first seven chapters concludes with a thorough set of review exercises and additional true/false questions. Supplements to the text include an Instructor's Manual with answers to all of the exercises in the text, and a Student Solutions Manual with detailed answers to the starred exercises in the text. Finally, there are seven additional web sections available on the book's website to instructors who adopt the text. - Builds a foundation for math majors in reading and writing elementary mathematical proofs as part of their intellectual/professional development to assist in later math courses - Presents each chapter as a self-contained and thoroughly explained modular unit. - Provides clearly written and concisely explained ancillary materials, including four appendices expanding on the core concepts of elementary linear algebra - Prepares students for future math courses by focusing on the conceptual and practical basics of proofs

Bulletin (new Series) of the American Mathematical Society

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin (new Series) of the American Mathematical Society by :

Download or read book Bulletin (new Series) of the American Mathematical Society written by and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society by : American Mathematical Society

Download or read book Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society written by American Mathematical Society and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

History of Mathematics: Highways and Byways

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470457466
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Mathematics: Highways and Byways by : Amy Dahan-Dalmedico

Download or read book History of Mathematics: Highways and Byways written by Amy Dahan-Dalmedico and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2020-08-03 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, book series, Vol. 9, 2015

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 : 1599733544
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, book series, Vol. 9, 2015 by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, book series, Vol. 9, 2015 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2015-02-01 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of fourteen papers, written by different authors and co-authors (listed in the order of the papers): F. Yuhua, K. Mandal, K. Basu, S. Pramanik, K. Mondal, S. Alkhazaleh, J. Nescolarde-Selva, J. L. Usó-Doménech, A. Betancourt-Vázquez, K. Pérez-Teruel, M. Leyva-Vázquez, A. Aydoğdu, I. Arockiarani, C. A. C. Sweety, F. Smarandache, L. Zhengda, S. Kar, S. Mukherjee, P. Das, and T. K. Kumar.

Geometry

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486658124
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry by : Daniel Pedoe

Download or read book Geometry written by Daniel Pedoe and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to vector algebra in the plane; circles and coaxial systems; mappings of the Euclidean plane; similitudes, isometries, Moebius transformations, much more. Includes over 500 exercises.

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 9/2015

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 9/2015 by : F. Yuhua

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 9/2015 written by F. Yuhua and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Fractal Geometry, Complex Dimensions and Zeta Functions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461421764
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractal Geometry, Complex Dimensions and Zeta Functions by : Michel L. Lapidus

Download or read book Fractal Geometry, Complex Dimensions and Zeta Functions written by Michel L. Lapidus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-20 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Number theory, spectral geometry, and fractal geometry are interlinked in this in-depth study of the vibrations of fractal strings, that is, one-dimensional drums with fractal boundary. Throughout Geometry, Complex Dimensions and Zeta Functions, Second Edition, new results are examined and a new definition of fractality as the presence of nonreal complex dimensions with positive real parts is presented. The new final chapter discusses several new topics and results obtained since the publication of the first edition.

Precalculus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781938168345
Total Pages : 2000 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Precalculus by : Jay P. Abramson

Download or read book Precalculus written by Jay P. Abramson and published by . This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 2000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Precalculus is intended for college-level precalculus students. Since precalculus courses vary from one institution to the next, we have attempted to meet the needs of as broad an audience as possible, including all of the content that might be covered in any particular course. The result is a comprehensive book that covers more ground than an instructor could likely cover in a typical one- or two-semester course; but instructors should find, almost without fail, that the topics they wish to include in their syllabus are covered in the text. Many chapters of OpenStax College Precalculus are suitable for other freshman and sophomore math courses such as College Algebra and Trigonometry; however, instructors of those courses might need to supplement or adjust the material. OpenStax will also be releasing College Algebra and Algebra and trigonometry titles tailored to the particular scope, sequence, and pedagogy of those courses."--Preface.