Combinatorial Pattern Matching Algorithms In Computational Biology Using Perl And R

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Combinatorial Pattern Matching Algorithms in Computational Biology Using Perl and R

Author : Gabriel Valiente
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420069747
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Pattern Matching Algorithms in Computational Biology Using Perl and R by : Gabriel Valiente

Download or read book Combinatorial Pattern Matching Algorithms in Computational Biology Using Perl and R written by Gabriel Valiente and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-04-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasizing the search for patterns within and between biological sequences, trees, and graphs, Combinatorial Pattern Matching Algorithms in Computational Biology Using Perl and R shows how combinatorial pattern matching algorithms can solve computational biology problems that arise in the analysis of genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic, and interactomic data. It implements the algorithms in Perl and R, two widely used scripting languages in computational biology. The book provides a well-rounded explanation of traditional issues as well as an up-to-date account of more recent developments, such as graph similarity and search. It is organized around the specific algorithmic problems that arise when dealing with structures that are commonly found in computational biology, including biological sequences, trees, and graphs. For each of these structures, the author makes a clear distinction between problems that arise in the analysis of one structure and in the comparative analysis of two or more structures. He also presents phylogenetic trees and networks as examples of trees and graphs in computational biology. This book supplies a comprehensive view of the whole field of combinatorial pattern matching from a computational biology perspective. Along with thorough discussions of each biological problem, it includes detailed algorithmic solutions in pseudo-code, full Perl and R implementation, and pointers to other software, such as those on CPAN and CRAN.

Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor

Author : Sorin Draghici
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439809763
Total Pages : 1036 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor by : Sorin Draghici

Download or read book Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor written by Sorin Draghici and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richly illustrated in color, Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor, Second Edition provides a clear and rigorous description of powerful analysis techniques and algorithms for mining and interpreting biological information. Omitting tedious details, heavy formalisms, and cryptic notations, the text takes a hands-on,

Biological Computation

Author : Ehud Lamm
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420087959
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Computation by : Ehud Lamm

Download or read book Biological Computation written by Ehud Lamm and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-05-25 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The area of biologically inspired computing, or biological computation, involves the development of new, biologically based techniques for solving difficult computational problems. A unified overview of computer science ideas inspired by biology, Biological Computation presents the most fundamental and significant concepts in this area. In the book, students discover that bacteria communicate, that DNA can be used for performing computations, how evolution solves optimization problems, that the way ants organize their nests can be applied to solve clustering problems, and what the human immune system can teach us about protecting computer networks. The authors discuss more biological examples such as these, along with the computational techniques developed from these scenarios. The text focuses on cellular automata, evolutionary computation, neural networks, and molecular computation. Each chapter explores the biological background, describes the computational techniques, gives examples of applications, discusses possible variants of the techniques, and includes exercises and solutions. The authors use the examples and exercises to illustrate key ideas and techniques. Clearly conveying the essence of the major computational approaches in the field, this book brings students to the point where they can either produce a working implementation of the techniques or effectively use one of the many available implementations. Moreover, the techniques discussed reflect fundamental principles that can be applied beyond bio-inspired computing. Supplementary material is available on Dr. Unger's website.

Introduction to Bio-Ontologies

Author : Peter N. Robinson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439836663
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Bio-Ontologies by : Peter N. Robinson

Download or read book Introduction to Bio-Ontologies written by Peter N. Robinson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-22 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Bio-Ontologies explores the computational background of ontologies. Emphasizing computational and algorithmic issues surrounding bio-ontologies, this self-contained text helps readers understand ontological algorithms and their applications. The first part of the book defines ontology and bio-ontologies. It also explains the importance of mathematical logic for understanding concepts of inference in bio-ontologies, discusses the probability and statistics topics necessary for understanding ontology algorithms, and describes ontology languages, including OBO (the preeminent language for bio-ontologies), RDF, RDFS, and OWL. The second part covers significant bio-ontologies and their applications. The book presents the Gene Ontology; upper-level ontologies, such as the Basic Formal Ontology and the Relation Ontology; and current bio-ontologies, including several anatomy ontologies, Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, Sequence Ontology, Mammalian Phenotype Ontology, and Human Phenotype Ontology. The third part of the text introduces the major graph-based algorithms for bio-ontologies. The authors discuss how these algorithms are used in overrepresentation analysis, model-based procedures, semantic similarity analysis, and Bayesian networks for molecular biology and biomedical applications. With a focus on computational reasoning topics, the final part describes the ontology languages of the Semantic Web and their applications for inference. It covers the formal semantics of RDF and RDFS, OWL inference rules, a key inference algorithm, the SPARQL query language, and the state of the art for querying OWL ontologies. Web Resource Software and data designed to complement material in the text are available on the book’s website: http://bio-ontologies-book.org The site provides the R Robo package developed for the book, along with a compressed archive of data and ontology files used in some of the exercises. It also offers teaching/presentation slides and links to other relevant websites. This book provides readers with the foundation to use ontologies as a starting point for new bioinformatics research projects or to support current molecular genetics research projects. By supplying a self-contained introduction to OBO ontologies and the Semantic Web, it bridges the gap between both fields and helps readers see what each can contribute to the analysis and understanding of biomedical data.

Quantitative Biology

Author : Michael E. Wall
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439827222
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Biology by : Michael E. Wall

Download or read book Quantitative Biology written by Michael E. Wall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-08-25 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative methods are revolutionizing modern molecular and cellular biology. Groundbreaking technical advances are fueling the rapid expansion in our ability to observe, as seen in multidisciplinary studies that integrate theory, computation, experimental assays, and the control of microenvironments. Integrating new experimental and theoretical methods, Quantitative Biology: From Molecular to Cellular Systems gives both new and established researchers a solid foundation for starting work in this field. The book is organized into three sections: Fundamental Concepts covers bold ideas that inspire novel approaches in modern quantitative biology. It offers perspectives on evolutionary dynamics, system design principles, chance and memory, and information processing in biology. Methods describes recently developed or improved techniques that are transforming biological research. It covers experimental methods for studying single-molecule biochemistry, small-angle scattering from biomolecules, subcellular localization of proteins, and single-cell behavior. It also describes theoretical methods for synthetic biology and modeling random variations among cells. Molecular and Cellular Systems focuses on specific biological systems where modern quantitative biology methods are making an impact. It incorporates case studies of biological systems for which new concepts or methods are increasing our understanding. Examples include protein kinase at the molecular level, the genetic switch of phage lambda at the regulatory system level, and Escherichia coli chemotaxis at the cellular level. In short, Quantitative Biology presents practical tools for the observation, modeling, design, and manipulation of biological systems from the molecular to the cellular levels.

Computational Systems Biology of Cancer

Author : Emmanuel Barillot
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439831459
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Systems Biology of Cancer by : Emmanuel Barillot

Download or read book Computational Systems Biology of Cancer written by Emmanuel Barillot and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-08-25 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The future of cancer research and the development of new therapeutic strategies rely on our ability to convert biological and clinical questions into mathematical models-integrating our knowledge of tumour progression mechanisms with the tsunami of information brought by high-throughput technologies such as microarrays and next-generation sequencin

Introduction to Proteins

Author : Amit Kessel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439810729
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Proteins by : Amit Kessel

Download or read book Introduction to Proteins written by Amit Kessel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the tools and techniques of structural biophysics assume greater roles in biological research and a range of application areas, learning how proteins behave becomes crucial to understanding their connection to the most basic and important aspects of life. With more than 350 color images throughout, Introduction to Proteins: Structure, Function, and Motion presents a unified, in-depth treatment of the relationship between the structure, dynamics, and function of proteins. Taking a structural–biophysical approach, the authors discuss the molecular interactions and thermodynamic changes that transpire in these highly complex molecules. The text incorporates various biochemical, physical, functional, and medical aspects. It covers different levels of protein structure, current methods for structure determination, energetics of protein structure, protein folding and folded state dynamics, and the functions of intrinsically unstructured proteins. The authors also clarify the structure–function relationship of proteins by presenting the principles of protein action in the form of guidelines. This comprehensive, color book uses numerous proteins as examples to illustrate the topics and principles and to show how proteins can be analyzed in multiple ways. It refers to many everyday applications of proteins and enzymes in medical disorders, drugs, toxins, chemical warfare, and animal behavior. Downloadable questions for each chapter are available at CRC Press Online.

Biological Sequence Analysis Using the SeqAn C++ Library

Author : Andreas Gogol-Döring
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420076240
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (762 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Sequence Analysis Using the SeqAn C++ Library by : Andreas Gogol-Döring

Download or read book Biological Sequence Analysis Using the SeqAn C++ Library written by Andreas Gogol-Döring and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Easy-to-Use Research Tool for Algorithm Testing and Development Before the SeqAn project, there was clearly a lack of available implementations in sequence analysis, even for standard tasks. Implementations of needed algorithmic components were either unavailable or hard to access in third-party monolithic software products. Addressing these concerns, the developers of SeqAn created a comprehensive, easy-to-use, open source C++ library of efficient algorithms and data structures for the analysis of biological sequences. Written by the founders of this project, Biological Sequence Analysis Using the SeqAn C++ Library covers the SeqAn library, its documentation, and the supporting infrastructure. The first part of the book describes the general library design. It introduces biological sequence analysis problems, discusses the benefit of using software libraries, summarizes the design principles and goals of SeqAn, details the main programming techniques used in SeqAn, and demonstrates the application of these techniques in various examples. Focusing on the components provided by SeqAn, the second part explores basic functionality, sequence data structures, alignments, pattern and motif searching, string indices, and graphs. The last part illustrates applications of SeqAn to genome alignment, consensus sequence in assembly projects, suffix array construction, and more. This handy book describes a user-friendly library of efficient data types and algorithms for sequence analysis in computational biology. SeqAn enables not only the implementation of new algorithms, but also the sound analysis and comparison of existing algorithms. Visit SeqAn for more information.

Handbook of Chemoinformatics Algorithms

Author : Jean-Loup Faulon
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420082999
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Chemoinformatics Algorithms by : Jean-Loup Faulon

Download or read book Handbook of Chemoinformatics Algorithms written by Jean-Loup Faulon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-04-21 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike in the related area of bioinformatics, few books currently exist that document the techniques, tools, and algorithms of chemoinformatics. Bringing together worldwide experts in the field, the Handbook of Chemoinformatics Algorithms provides an overview of the most common chemoinformatics algorithms in a single source.After a historical persp

Cancer Systems Biology

Author : Edwin Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439811863
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Systems Biology by : Edwin Wang

Download or read book Cancer Systems Biology written by Edwin Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-05-04 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unprecedented amount of data produced with high-throughput experimentation forces biologists to employ mathematical representation and computation methods to glean meaningful information in systems-level biology. Applying this approach to the underlying molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis, cancer researchers can uncover a series of new discov

Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology, Second Edition

Author : Darren J. Wilkinson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439837767
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology, Second Edition by : Darren J. Wilkinson

Download or read book Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology, Second Edition written by Darren J. Wilkinson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the first edition of Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology, there have been many interesting developments in the use of "likelihood-free" methods of Bayesian inference for complex stochastic models. Re-written to reflect this modern perspective, this second edition covers everything necessary for a good appreciation of stochastic kinetic modelling of biological networks in the systems biology context. Keeping with the spirit of the first edition, all of the new theory is presented in a very informal and intuitive manner, keeping the text as accessible as possible to the widest possible readership. New in the Second Edition All examples have been updated to Systems Biology Markup Language Level 3 All code relating to simulation, analysis, and inference for stochastic kinetic models has been re-written and re-structured in a more modular way An ancillary website provides links, resources, errata, and up-to-date information on installation and use of the associated R package More background material on the theory of Markov processes and stochastic differential equations, providing more substance for mathematically inclined readers Discussion of some of the more advanced concepts relating to stochastic kinetic models, such as random time change representations, Kolmogorov equations, Fokker-Planck equations and the linear noise approximation Simple modelling of "extrinsic" and "intrinsic" noise An effective introduction to the area of stochastic modelling in computational systems biology, this new edition adds additional mathematical detail and computational methods that will provide a stronger foundation for the development of more advanced courses in stochastic biological modelling.

Dynamics of Biological Systems

Author : Michael Small
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439853363
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Biological Systems by : Michael Small

Download or read book Dynamics of Biological Systems written by Michael Small and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-08-25 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the spontaneous rapid firing of cortical neurons to the spatial diffusion of disease epidemics, biological systems exhibit rich dynamic behaviour over a vast range of time and space scales. Unifying many of these diverse phenomena, Dynamics of Biological Systems provides the computational and mathematical platform from which to understand the underlying processes of the phenomena. Through an extensive tour of various biological systems, the text introduces computational methods for simulating spatial diffusion processes in excitable media, such as the human heart, as well as mathematical tools for dealing with systems of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations, such as neuronal activation and disease diffusion. The mathematical models and computer simulations offer insight into the dynamics of temporal and spatial biological systems, including cardiac pacemakers, artificial electrical defibrillation, pandemics, pattern formation, flocking behaviour, the interaction of autonomous agents, and hierarchical and structured network topologies. Tools from complex systems and complex networks are also presented for dealing with real phenomenological systems. With exercises and projects in each chapter, this classroom-tested text shows students how to apply a variety of mathematical and computational techniques to model and analyze the temporal and spatial phenomena of biological systems. MATLAB® implementations of algorithms and case studies are available on the author’s website.

Introduction to Computational Proteomics

Author : Golan Yona
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420010778
Total Pages : 769 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Computational Proteomics by : Golan Yona

Download or read book Introduction to Computational Proteomics written by Golan Yona and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Computational Proteomics introduces the field of computational biology through a focused approach that tackles the different steps and problems involved with protein analysis, classification, and meta-organization. The book starts with the analysis of individual entities and works its way through the analysis of more complex entitie

Clustering in Bioinformatics and Drug Discovery

Author : John David MacCuish
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439816794
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Clustering in Bioinformatics and Drug Discovery by : John David MacCuish

Download or read book Clustering in Bioinformatics and Drug Discovery written by John David MacCuish and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a DVD of color figures, Clustering in Bioinformatics and Drug Discovery provides an expert guide on extracting the most pertinent information from pharmaceutical and biomedical data. It offers a concise overview of common and recent clustering methods used in bioinformatics and drug discovery.Setting the stage for subsequent material, the firs

Multiscale Cancer Modeling

Author : Thomas S. Deisboeck
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439814420
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Cancer Modeling by : Thomas S. Deisboeck

Download or read book Multiscale Cancer Modeling written by Thomas S. Deisboeck and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer is a complex disease process that spans multiple scales in space and time. Driven by cutting-edge mathematical and computational techniques, in silico biology provides powerful tools to investigate the mechanistic relationships of genes, cells, and tissues. It enables the creation of experimentally testable hypotheses, the integration of data across scales, and the prediction of tumor progression and treatment outcome (in silico oncology). Drawing on an interdisciplinary group of distinguished international experts, Multiscale Cancer Modeling discusses the scientific and technical expertise necessary to conduct innovative cancer modeling research across scales. It presents contributions from some of the top in silico modeling groups in the United States and Europe. The ultimate goal of multiscale modeling and simulation approaches is their use in clinical practice, such as supporting patient-specific treatment optimization. This volume covers state-of-the-art methods of multiscale cancer modeling and addresses the field’s potential as well as future challenges. It encourages collaborations among researchers in various disciplines to achieve breakthroughs in cancer modeling.

Genome Annotation

Author : Jung Soh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439841187
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Genome Annotation by : Jung Soh

Download or read book Genome Annotation written by Jung Soh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of individualized medicine, advanced crops, and new and sustainable energy sources requires thoroughly annotated genomic information and the integration of this information into a coherent model. A thorough overview of this field, Genome Annotation explores automated genome analysis and annotation from its origins to the challenges of next-generation sequencing data analysis. The book initially takes you through the last 16 years since the sequencing of the first complete microbial genome. It explains how current analysis strategies were developed, including sequencing strategies, statistical models, and early annotation systems. The authors then present visualization techniques for displaying integrated results as well as state-of-the-art annotation tools, including MAGPIE, Ensembl, Bluejay, and Galaxy. They also discuss the pipelines for the analysis and annotation of complex, next-generation DNA sequencing data. Each chapter includes references and pointers to relevant tools. As very few existing genome annotation pipelines are capable of dealing with the staggering amount of DNA sequence information, new strategies must be developed to accommodate the needs of today’s genome researchers. Covering this topic in detail, Genome Annotation provides you with the foundation and tools to tackle this challenging and evolving area. Suitable for both students new to the field and professionals who deal with genomic information in their work, the book offers two genome annotation systems on an accompanying CD-ROM.

Meta-analysis and Combining Information in Genetics and Genomics

Author : Rudy Guerra
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420010626
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Meta-analysis and Combining Information in Genetics and Genomics by : Rudy Guerra

Download or read book Meta-analysis and Combining Information in Genetics and Genomics written by Rudy Guerra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Techniques for Analyzing and Combining Data from Modern Biological Studies Broadens the Traditional Definition of Meta-Analysis With the diversity of data and meta-data now available, there is increased interest in analyzing multiple studies beyond statistical approaches of formal meta-analysis. Covering an extensive range of quantitative information combination methods, Meta-analysis and Combining Information in Genetics and Genomics looks at how to analyze multiple studies from a broad perspective. After presenting the basic ideas and tools of meta-analysis, the book addresses the combination of similar data types: genotype data from genome-wide linkage scans and data derived from microarray gene expression experiments. The expert contributors show how some data combination problems can arise even within the same basic framework and offer solutions to these problems. They also discuss the combined analysis of different data types, giving readers an opportunity to see data combination approaches in action across a wide variety of genome-scale investigations. As heterogeneous data sets become more common, biological understanding will be significantly aided by jointly analyzing such data using fundamentally sound statistical methodology. This book provides many novel techniques for analyzing data from modern biological studies that involve multiple data sets, either of the same type or multiple data sources.