Cognitive Economics

Download Cognitive Economics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540247084
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cognitive Economics by : Paul Bourgine

Download or read book Cognitive Economics written by Paul Bourgine and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The social sciences study knowing subjects and their interactions. A "cog nitive turn", based on cognitive science, has the potential to enrich these sciences considerably. Cognitive economics belongs within this movement of the social sciences. It aims to take into account the cognitive processes of individuals in economic theory, both on the level of the agent and on the level of their dynamic interactions and the resulting collective phenomena. This is an ambitious research programme that aims to link two levels of com plexity: the level of cognitive phenomena as studied and tested by cognitive science, and the level of collective phenomena produced by the economic in teractions between agents. Such an objective requires cooperation, not only between economists and cognitive scientists but also with mathematicians, physicists and computer scientists, in order to renew, study and simulate models of dynamical systems involving economic agents and their cognitive mechanisms. The hard core of classical economics is the General Equilibrium Theory, based on the optimising rationality of the agent and on static concepts of equilibrium, following a point of view systemised in the framework of Game Theory. The agent is considered "rational" if everything takes place as if he was maximising a function representing his preferences, his utility function.

Cognitive Bubbles

Download Cognitive Bubbles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cognitive Bubbles by : Ciril Bosch-Rosa

Download or read book Cognitive Bubbles written by Ciril Bosch-Rosa and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smith et al. (1988) reported large bubbles and crashes in experimental asset markets, a result that has been replicated many times. Here we test whether the occurrence of bubbles depends on the experimental subjects' cognitive sophistication. In a two-part experiment, we first run a battery of tests to assess the subjects' cognitive sophistication and classify them into low or high levels. We then invite them separately to two asset market experiments populated only by subjects with either low or high cognitive sophistication. We observe classic bubble and crash patterns in the sessions populated by subjects with low levels of cognitive sophistication. Yet, no bubbles or crashes are observed with our sophisticated subjects, indicating that cognitive sophistication of the experimental market participants has a strong impact on price efficiency.

Bubbles and Crashes in Experimental Asset Markets

Download Bubbles and Crashes in Experimental Asset Markets PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642021466
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (214 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bubbles and Crashes in Experimental Asset Markets by : Stefan Palan

Download or read book Bubbles and Crashes in Experimental Asset Markets written by Stefan Palan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-02-04 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes a laboratory experiment designed to test the causes and properties of bubbles in financial markets and explores the question whether it is possible to design markets which avoid such bubbles and crashes. In the experiment, subjects were given the opportunity to trade in a stock market modeled after the seminal work of Smith et al. (1988). To account for the increasing importance of online betting sites, subjects were also allowed to trade in a digital option market. The outcomes shed new light on how subjects form and update their expectations, placing special emphasis on the bounded rationality of investors. Various analytical bubble measures found in the literature are collected, calculated, classified and presented for the first time. The very interesting new bubble measures "Dispersion Ratio", "Overpriced Transactions" and "Underpriced Transactions" are developed, making the book an important step towards the research goal of preventing bubbles and crashes in financial markets.

Cognitive Vision

Download Cognitive Vision PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780125433426
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cognitive Vision by : Brian H. Ross

Download or read book Cognitive Vision written by Brian H. Ross and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2003-06-04 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of visual information is used to augment our knowledge, decide on our actions, and keep track of our environment. Even with eyes closed, people can remember visual and spatial representations, manipulate them, and make decisions about them. The chapters in Volume 42 of Psychology of Learning and Motivation discuss the ways cognition interacts with visual processes and visual representations, with coverage of figure-ground assignment, spatial and visual working memory, object identification and visual search, spatial navigation, and visual attention.

Understanding Violence

Download Understanding Violence PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642219721
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding Violence by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Understanding Violence written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume sets out to give a philosophical “applied” account of violence, engaged with both empirical and theoretical debates in other disciplines such as cognitive science, sociology, psychiatry, anthropology, political theory, evolutionary biology, and theology. The book’s primary thesis is that violence is inescapably intertwined with morality and typically enacted for “moral” reasons. To show this, the book compellingly demonstrates how morality operates to trigger and justify violence and how people, in their violent behaviors, can engage and disengage with discrete moralities. The author’s fundamental account of language, and in particular its normative aspects, is particularly insightful as regards extending the range of what is to be understood as violence beyond the domain of physical harm. By employing concepts such as “coalition enforcement”, “moral bubbles”, “cognitive niches”, “overmoralization”, “military intelligence” and so on, the book aims to spell out how perpetrators and victims of violence systematically disagree about the very nature of violence. The author’s original claim is that disagreement can be understood naturalistically, described by an account of morality informed by evolutionary perspectives as well. This book might help us come to terms with the fact that we are intrinsically “violent beings”. To acknowledge this condition, and our stupefying capacity to inflict harm, is a responsibility we must face up to: such understanding could ultimately be of help in order to achieve a safer ownership of our destinies, by individuating and reinforcing those cognitive firewalls that would prevent violence from always escalating and overflowing.

Political Bubbles

Download Political Bubbles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400846390
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Political Bubbles by : Nolan McCarty

Download or read book Political Bubbles written by Nolan McCarty and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-21 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How governmental failure led to the 2008 financial crisis—and what needs to be done to avoid another similar event Behind every financial crisis lurks a "political bubble"—policy biases that foster market behaviors leading to financial instability. Rather than tilting against risky behavior, political bubbles—arising from a potent combination of beliefs, institutions, and interests—aid, abet, and amplify risk. Demonstrating how political bubbles helped create the real estate-generated financial bubble and the 2008 financial crisis, this book argues that similar government oversights in the aftermath of the crisis undermined Washington's response to the "popped" financial bubble, and shows how such patterns have occurred repeatedly throughout US history. The authors show that just as financial bubbles are an unfortunate mix of mistaken beliefs, market imperfections, and greed, political bubbles are the product of rigid ideologies, unresponsive and ineffective government institutions, and special interests. Financial market innovations—including adjustable-rate mortgages, mortgage-backed securities, and credit default swaps—become subject to legislated leniency and regulatory failure, increasing hazardous practices. The authors shed important light on the politics that blinds regulators to the economic weaknesses that create the conditions for economic bubbles and recommend simple, focused rules that should help avoid such crises in the future. The first full accounting of how politics produces financial ruptures, Political Bubbles offers timely lessons that all sectors would do well to heed.

Discoverability

Download Discoverability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030933296
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Discoverability by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Discoverability written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-20 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book analyses the concept of discoverability, and some current epistemological problems related to it, with a special attention to science. It shows that discoverability is closely related to the sustainability of human creativity in an "eco-cognitive" perspective. Advocating the need of an integral ecology and leveraging the important concept of abduction, it demonstrates that an ecology of human creativity should have priority over other needs, i.e that the first ecological duty is to protect and sustain discoverability. Enhancing discoverability will protect human creativity, and it is exactly human creativity, a form of innovative abductive cognition, that can promote the implementation of the other kinds of ecology. The author guides readers through a comprehensive discussion on the concept of discoverability, eco-cognitive situatedness, and eco-cognitive openness and closure alike. By describing some key real-world examples, he highlights the main challenges that are currently posed to human creativity and epistemic integrity. He also describes future eco-cognitive settings, discussing the problem of overcomputationalism and suggesting a reinterpretation of the role of human knowledge. Overall, this book fills an important gap in the literature on the nexus abduction – creativity – discovery, offering a source of inspiration to philosophers, epistemologists, and cognitive scientists. Yet, it also addresses researchers in other disciplines interested in the problems of scientific discovery and epistemic integrity of research.

Cognitive Bubbles

Download Cognitive Bubbles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cognitive Bubbles by : Ciril Bosch-Rosa

Download or read book Cognitive Bubbles written by Ciril Bosch-Rosa and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ignorant Cognition

Download Ignorant Cognition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030143627
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ignorant Cognition by : Selene Arfini

Download or read book Ignorant Cognition written by Selene Arfini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive philosophical investigation of ignorance. Using a set of cognitive tools and models, it discusses features that can describe a state of ignorance if linked to a particular type of cognition affecting the agent’s social behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author defines ignorance as a cognitive condition that can be either passively (and unconsciously) borne by an agent or actively nurtured by him or her, and a condition that entails epistemic limitations (which can be any lack of knowledge, belief, information or data) that affect the agent’s behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author subsequently describes the ephemeral nature of ignorance, its tenacity in the development of human inferential and cognitive performance, and the possibility of sharing ignorance among human agents within the social dimension. By combining previous frameworks such as the naturalization of logic, the eco-cognitive perspective in philosophy and concepts from Peircean epistemology, and adding original ideas derived from the author’s own research and reflections, the book develops a new cognitive framework to help understand the nature of ignorance and its influence on the human condition.

Investigations in the Economics of Aging

Download Investigations in the Economics of Aging PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226903133
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (269 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Investigations in the Economics of Aging by : David A. Wise

Download or read book Investigations in the Economics of Aging written by David A. Wise and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-08 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at a conference held in Carefree, Arizona in May 2011.

Superior Memory

Download Superior Memory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780863774560
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (745 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Superior Memory by : John M. Wilding

Download or read book Superior Memory written by John M. Wilding and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the nature and causal antecedents of superior memory performance. The main theme is that such performance may depend on either specific memory techniques or natural superiority in the efficiency of one or more memory processes. Chapter 2 surveys current views about the structure of memory and discusses whether common processes can be identified which might underlie general variation in memory ability, or whether distinct memory subsystems exist, the efficiency of which varies independently of each other. Chapter 3 provides a comprehensive survey of existing evidence on superior memory performance. It examines techniques which underlie many examples of unusual memory performance, and concludes that not all this evidence is explicable in terms of such techniques. Relations between memory ability and other cognitive processes are also discussed. The remainder of the book describes the authors' own studies of a dozen memory experts, employing a wide variety of short- and long-term memory tasks. These studies provide a much larger body of data than previously available from studies of single individuals, usually restricted to a narrow range of tasks and rarely involving any systematic study of long-term retention. The authors argue that in some cases unusual memory ability is not dependent on the use of special techniques. They develop some objective criteria for distinguishing between subjects who demonstrate "natural" superiority and those "strategists" who depend on techniques. Natural superiority was characterised by superior performance on a wider range of tasks and better long-term retention. The existence of a general memory ability was further supported by a factor analysis of data from all subjects, omitting those who described highly-practised techniques. This analysis also demonstrated the independence of initial encoding and retention processes. The monograph raises many interesting questions concerning the existence and nature of individual differences in memory ability (a previously neglected topic), their relation to other cognitive processes and implications for theories concerning the structure of memory.

Brain Neurotrauma

Download Brain Neurotrauma PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466565993
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Brain Neurotrauma by : Firas H. Kobeissy

Download or read book Brain Neurotrauma written by Firas H. Kobeissy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the contribution from more than one hundred CNS neurotrauma experts, this book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account on the latest developments in the area of neurotrauma including biomarker studies, experimental models, diagnostic methods, and neurotherapeutic intervention strategies in brain injury research. It discusses neurotrauma mechanisms, biomarker discovery, and neurocognitive and neurobehavioral deficits. Also included are medical interventions and recent neurotherapeutics used in the area of brain injury that have been translated to the area of rehabilitation research. In addition, a section is devoted to models of milder CNS injury, including sports injuries.

Handbook of Experimental Finance

Download Handbook of Experimental Finance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800372337
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Experimental Finance by : Füllbrunn, Sascha

Download or read book Handbook of Experimental Finance written by Füllbrunn, Sascha and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an in-depth overview of the past, present and future of the field, The Handbook of Experimental Finance provides a comprehensive analysis of the current topics, methodologies, findings, and breakthroughs in research conducted with the help of experimental finance methodology. Leading experts suggest innovative ways of designing, implementing, analyzing, and interpreting finance experiments.

Neuroscience and Philosophy

Download Neuroscience and Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262045435
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neuroscience and Philosophy by : Felipe De Brigard

Download or read book Neuroscience and Philosophy written by Felipe De Brigard and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-02-01 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers and neuroscientists address central issues in both fields, including morality, action, mental illness, consciousness, perception, and memory. Philosophers and neuroscientists grapple with the same profound questions involving consciousness, perception, behavior, and moral judgment, but only recently have the two disciplines begun to work together. This volume offers fourteen original chapters that address these issues, each written by a team that includes at least one philosopher and one neuroscientist who integrate disciplinary perspectives and reflect the latest research in both fields. Topics include morality, empathy, agency, the self, mental illness, neuroprediction, optogenetics, pain, vision, consciousness, memory, concepts, mind wandering, and the neural basis of psychological categories. The chapters first address basic issues about our social and moral lives: how we decide to act and ought to act toward each other, how we understand each other’s mental states and selves, and how we deal with pressing social problems regarding crime and mental or brain health. The following chapters consider basic issues about our mental lives: how we classify and recall what we experience, how we see and feel objects in the world, how we ponder plans and alternatives, and how our brains make us conscious and create specific mental states.

Cognitive Computing – ICCC 2019

Download Cognitive Computing – ICCC 2019 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303023407X
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cognitive Computing – ICCC 2019 by : Ruifeng Xu

Download or read book Cognitive Computing – ICCC 2019 written by Ruifeng Xu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-18 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the International Conference on Cognitive Computing, ICCC 2019, held as part of SCF 2019, in San Diego, CA, USA, in June 2019. The 14 full and 3 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 42 submissions. The papers cover all aspects of Sensing Intelligence (SIJ as a Service (SlaaS). Cognitive Computing is a sensing-driven computing (SDC) scheme that explores and integrates intelligence from all types of senses in various scenarios and solution contexts

More Than Meets the Ear

Download More Than Meets the Ear PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0802803849
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis More Than Meets the Ear by : Victor H. Matthews

Download or read book More Than Meets the Ear written by Victor H. Matthews and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10-07 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title introduces readers to the various critical communication theories currently being used by scholars in anthropology, sociology, psychology and literary studies.

Bubbles and Contagion in Financial Markets, Volume 2

Download Bubbles and Contagion in Financial Markets, Volume 2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137524421
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bubbles and Contagion in Financial Markets, Volume 2 by : Eva R. Porras

Download or read book Bubbles and Contagion in Financial Markets, Volume 2 written by Eva R. Porras and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on extending the models and theories (from a mathematical/statistical point of view) which were introduced in the first volume to a more technical level. Where volume I provided an introduction to the mathematics of bubbles and contagion, volume II digs far more deeply and widely into the modeling aspects.