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Chinas Customs Revenue Since The Revolution Of 1911
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Book Synopsis China's Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 by : Stanley Fowler Wright
Download or read book China's Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 written by Stanley Fowler Wright and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China's Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 by : Stanley Fowler Wright
Download or read book China's Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 written by Stanley Fowler Wright and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China's customs revenue since the revolution of 1911 by : Stanley F. Wright
Download or read book China's customs revenue since the revolution of 1911 written by Stanley F. Wright and published by . This book was released on 1935 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China's Customs Revenue since the Revolution of 1911. By Stanley F. Wright. Third edition. Revised and enlarged with the assistance of John H. Cubbon, etc by : China. Hai guan zong shui wu si shu
Download or read book China's Customs Revenue since the Revolution of 1911. By Stanley F. Wright. Third edition. Revised and enlarged with the assistance of John H. Cubbon, etc written by China. Hai guan zong shui wu si shu and published by . This book was released on 1935 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Breaking with the Past by : Hans van de Ven
Download or read book Breaking with the Past written by Hans van de Ven and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-11 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between its founding in 1854 and its collapse in 1952, the Chinese Maritime Customs Service delivered one-third to one-half of all revenue collected by China's central authorities. Much more than a tax collector, the institution managed China's harbors, erected lighthouses, and surveyed the Chinese coast. It funded and oversaw the Translator's College, which trained Chinese diplomats while its staff translated Chinese classics, novels, and poetry and wrote important studies on the Chinese economy, its financial system, its trade, its history, and its government. It organized contributions to international exhibitions, developed its own shadow diplomacy, pioneered China's modern postal system, and even maintained its own armed force. After the 1911 Revolution, the agency became deeply involved in the management of China's international loans and domestic bond issues. In other words, the Customs Service was pivotal to China's post-Taiping integration into the world of modern nation-states and twentieth-century trade and finance. If the Customs Service introduced the modern governance of trade to China, it also made Chinese legible to foreign audiences. Following the activities of the Inspectors General, who were virtual autocrats within the service and communicated regularly with senior Chinese officials and foreign diplomats, this history tracks the Customs Service as it transformed China and its relationship to the world. The Customs Service often kept China together when little else did. This book reveals the role of the agency in influencing the outcomes of the Sino-French War, the Boxer Rebellion, and the 1911 Revolution, as well as the rise of the Nationalists in the 1920s, and concludes with the Customs Service purges of the early 1950s, when the relentless logic of revolution dismantled the agency for good.
Download or read book China written by Stanley Fowler Wright and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911, with an Account of the Loan Service by : China. Hai guan zong shui wu si shu
Download or read book The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911, with an Account of the Loan Service written by China. Hai guan zong shui wu si shu and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 by : Stanley Fowler, Wright
Download or read book The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 written by Stanley Fowler, Wright and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 by : Stanley F. Wright
Download or read book The Collection and Disposal of the Maritime and Native Customs Revenue Since the Revolution of 1911 written by Stanley F. Wright and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Government, Imperialism and Nationalism in China by : Chihyun Chang
Download or read book Government, Imperialism and Nationalism in China written by Chihyun Chang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chinese Maritime Customs Service, which was led by British staff, is often seen as one of the key agents of Western imperialism in China, the customs revenue being one of the major sources of Chinese government income but a source much of which was pledged to Western banks as the collateral for, and interests payments on, massive loans. This book, however, based on extensive original research, considers the lower level staff of the Chinese Maritime Customs Service, and shows how the Chinese government, struggling to master Western expertise in many areas, pursued a deliberate policy of encouraging lower level staff to learn from their Western superiors with a view to eventually supplanting them, a policy which was successfully carried out. The book thereby demonstrates that Chinese engagement with Western imperialists was in fact an essential part of Chinese national state-building, and that what looked like a key branch of Chinese government delegated to foreigners was in fact very much under Chinese government control.
Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of China by : Denis Crispin Twitchett
Download or read book The Cambridge History of China written by Denis Crispin Twitchett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1978 with total page 1042 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International scholars and sinologists discuss culture, economic growth, social change, political processes, and foreign influences in China since the earliest pre-dynastic period.
Download or read book The Economic Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis At the Frontier of God's Empire by : Ji Li
Download or read book At the Frontier of God's Empire written by Ji Li and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To a lively cast of international players that shaped Manchuria during the early twentieth century, At the Frontier of God's Empire adds the remarkable story of Alfred Marie Caubrière (1876-1948). A French Catholic missionary, Caubrière arrived in Manchuria on the eve of the Boxer Uprising in 1899 and was murdered on the eve of the birth of the People's Republic of China in 1948. Living with ordinary Chinese people for half a century, Caubrière witnessed the collapse of the Qing empire, the warlord's chaos that followed, the rise and fall of Japanese Manchukuo, and the emergence of communist China. Caubrière's incredible personal archive, on which Ji Li draws extensively, opens a unique window into everyday interaction between Manchuria's grassroots society and international players. His gripping accounts personalize the Catholic Church's expansion in East Asia and the interplay of missions and empire in local society. Through Caubrière's experience, At the Frontier of God's Empire examines Chinese people at social and cultural margins during this period. A wealth of primary sources, family letters, and visual depictions of village scenes illuminate vital issues in modern Chinese history, such as the transformation of local society, mass migration and religion, tensions between church and state, and the importance of cross-cultural exchanges in everyday life in Chinese Catholic communities. This intense transformation of Manchurian society embodies the clash of both domestic and international tensions in the making of modern China.
Book Synopsis The Remarkable Hybrid Maritime World of Hong Kong and the West River Region in the Late Qing Period by : Sze Hang Choi
Download or read book The Remarkable Hybrid Maritime World of Hong Kong and the West River Region in the Late Qing Period written by Sze Hang Choi and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the hybrid maritime world of Hong Kong, Pearl River Delta and West River in the last two decades of the late Qing period, this work tells a vivid trading and competition story of previously unknown private Chinese traders and junk masters. This challenges the prevailing view of the domination of China’s maritime trade by modern foreign steamships. Making use of unpublished Kowloon Maritime Customs and British diplomatic records in the late 19th and early 20th century, Henry Sze Hang Choi convincingly shows how these private Chinese traders flexibly adopted to the foreign-dominated maritime customs agencies and treaty port system in defending their Chinese homeland stronghold against the invasion of foreign economic power.
Book Synopsis Public Affairs Information Service Bulletin by :
Download or read book Public Affairs Information Service Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bulletin of the Public Affairs Information Service by : Public Affairs Information Service
Download or read book Bulletin of the Public Affairs Information Service written by Public Affairs Information Service and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919-1939 by : Great Britain. Foreign Office
Download or read book Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919-1939 written by Great Britain. Foreign Office and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Her Majesty's government in the United Kingdom have decided to publish the most important documents in the Foreign Office archives relating to British foreign policy between 1919 amd 1939 in three series: the 1st ser. covering from 1919-1930, the 2d from 1930-39, the 3d from Mar. 1938 to the outbreak of the War.