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Author : C. P. E. Stamp
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (599 download)
Download or read book Charged and Neutral Fermi Liquids in High Magnetic Fields written by C. P. E. Stamp and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Yuki Sato
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811656770
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Quantum Oscillations and Charge-Neutral Fermions in Topological Kondo Insulator YbB12 written by Yuki Sato and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-05 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic state of every solid is basically classified into two categories according to its electrical responses: insulator or metal. A textbook of modern solid state physics explains that shape of a Fermi surface plays a key role in most physical properties in metals. One of the well-established experimental methods to detect a Fermi surface is measurement of quantum oscillations that is a periodic response of physical quantities with respect to external magnetic fields. As insulators do not host Fermi surface, it is believed that they do not exhibit any quantum oscillations. This book presents a comprehensive review of recent observations of quantum oscillations in the Kondo insulators, SmB6 and YbB12, and discusses how the observations are demonstrated by a newly proposed mechanism where emergent charge-neutral fermions exhibit quantum oscillations instead of bare electrons. It also focuses on topological properties of Kondo insulators, and demonstrates that YbB12 hosts a surface metallic conduction owing to its non-trivial band structure. Further it presents the experiments of specific heat and thermal conductivity in YbB12 down to ultra-low temperature to discuss the possible low-energy excitations from a Fermi surface of neutral fermions. The demonstrated gapless and itinerant fermionic excitations, that is the significant contribution from charge neutral fermions, violates Wiedemann-Franz law. The discoveries point out a highly unconventional phase of quantum state—electrically insulating but thermally metallic—realized in the bulk of topological Kondo insulators.
Author : Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387987637
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (876 download)
Download or read book Local Geometry of the Fermi Surface written by Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A treatment of the Fermi-liquid theory of high-frequency phenomena in metals, in particular the effects due to local features in the geometry of the Fermi surface. The text develops a consistent theory of several effects, such as cyclotron resonances in magnetic fields normal to the surface. Topics covered include: basic equations of the Fermi-liquid theory; cyclotron Doppler on waves; local anomalies in the Fermi surface; cyclotron resonancce in metals; and magneto-acoustic oscillations and the local geometry of the Fermi surface.
Author : V. Tripathi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351121979
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)
Download or read book Landau Fermi Liquids and Beyond written by V. Tripathi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consolidates the older and more recent concepts on weakly-interacting fermions where traditional many-body techniques are adequate. Targeting primarily the advanced undergraduates and graduates, the author has included plenty of examples and problems from contemporary topics of research.
Author : Gordon Baym
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617167
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)
Download or read book Landau Fermi-Liquid Theory written by Gordon Baym and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A professional reference for physicists working in condensed matter physics as well as in nuclear physics and astrophysics, on Landau's theory of Fermi liquids--a vital theory of both theoretical and practical use. The emphasis is on the practical development and application of the theory.
Author : David Pines
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429972296
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)
Download or read book Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by David Pines and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with a single group of quantum liquids, normal Fermi liqztids, discussing the nature of elementary excitations, the central concept of response functions. It is intended as a text for a graduate course in quantum statistical mechanics or low temperature theory.
Author : John Robert Schrieffer
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814532053
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields-II written by John Robert Schrieffer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hiroshi Kontani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642353657
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)
Download or read book Transport Phenomena in Strongly Correlated Fermi Liquids written by Hiroshi Kontani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-02-11 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In conventional metals, various transport coefficients are scaled according to the quasiparticle relaxation time, \tau, which implies that the relaxation time approximation (RTA) holds well. However, such a simple scaling does not hold in many strongly correlated electron systems, reflecting their unique electronic states. The most famous example would be cuprate high-Tc superconductors (HTSCs), where almost all the transport coefficients exhibit a significant deviation from the RTA results. To better understand the origin of this discrepancy, we develop a method for calculating various transport coefficients beyond the RTA by employing field theoretical techniques. Near the magnetic quantum critical point, the current vertex correction (CVC), which describes the electron-electron scattering beyond the relaxation time approximation, gives rise to various anomalous transport phenomena. We explain anomalous transport phenomena in cuprate HTSCs and other metals near their magnetic or orbital quantum critical point using a uniform approach. We also discuss spin related transport phenomena in strongly correlated systems. In many d- and f-electron systems, the spin current induced by the spin Hall effect is considerably greater because of the orbital degrees of freedom. This fact attracts much attention due to its potential application in spintronics. We discuss various novel charge, spin and heat transport phenomena in strongly correlated metals.
Author : D. Shoenberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316583171
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)
Download or read book Magnetic Oscillations in Metals written by D. Shoenberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-03 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is just over 80 years ago that a striking oscillatory field dependence was discovered in the magnetic behaviour of bismuth at low temperatures. This book was first published in 1984 and gives a systematic account of the nature of the oscillations, of the experimental techniques for their study and of their connection with the electronic structure of the metal concerned. Although the main emphasis is on the oscillations themselves and their many peculiarities, rather than on the theory of the electronic structure they reveal, sufficient examples are given in detail to illustrate the kind of information that has been obtained and how this information agrees with theoretical prediction.
Author : Philippe Nozieres
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429975341
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)
Download or read book Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to the theory of superfluid quantum liquids, describing the Landau theory of a neutral Fermi liquid in order to illustrate, in comparatively elementary fashion, the way both quantum statistics and particle interaction determine system behavior.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Charles P. Poole Jr.
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080545238
Total Pages : 1658 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Encyclopedic Dictionary of Condensed Matter Physics written by Charles P. Poole Jr. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2004-03-11 with total page 1658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a translation and revision of the Original Russian version by Baryahktar. It covers all of the main fields involved in Condensed Matter Physics, such as crystallography, electrical properties, fluids, magnetism, material properties, optics, radiation, semiconductors, and superconductivity, as well as highlights of important related subjects such as quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, and statistical mechanics. Both theoretical and experimental aspects of condensed matter are covered in detail. The entries range from very short paragraphs on topics where definitions are needed, such as Bloch's law, clathrate compound, donor, domain, Kondo lattice, mean free path, and Wigner crystal, to long discussions of more general or more comprehensive topics such as antiferromagnetism, crystal lattice dynamics, dislocations, Fermi surface, Josephson effect, luminescence, magnetic films, phase transitions and semiconductors. The main theoretical approaches to Condensed Matter Physics are explained. There are several long tables on, for example, Bravais lattices, characteristics of magnetic materials, units of physical quantities, symmetry groups. The properties of the main elements of the periodic table are given. Numerous entries not covered by standard Solid State Physics texts o Self-similarity o The adiabatic approximation o Bistability Emphasis on materials not discussed in standard texts o Activated carborn o Austenite o Bainite o Calamitics o Carbine o Delat phase o Discotics o Gunier-Preston zones o Heterodesmic structures o Heusler Alloys o Stress and strain deviators o Vicalloy · Each entry is fully cross-referenced to help tracking down all aspects of a topic under investigation Highly illustrated to clarify many concepts
Author : Gabriele Giuliani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139471589
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid written by Gabriele Giuliani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-19 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern electronic devices and novel materials often derive their extraordinary properties from the intriguing, complex behavior of large numbers of electrons forming what is known as an electron liquid. This book provides an in-depth introduction to the physics of the interacting electron liquid in a broad variety of systems, including metals, semiconductors, artificial nano-structures, atoms and molecules. One, two and three dimensional systems are treated separately and in parallel. Different phases of the electron liquid, from the Landau Fermi liquid to the Wigner crystal, from the Luttinger liquid to the quantum Hall liquid are extensively discussed. Both static and time-dependent density functional theory are presented in detail. Although the emphasis is on the development of the basic physical ideas and on a critical discussion of the most useful approximations, the formal derivation of the results is highly detailed and based on the simplest, most direct methods.
Author : Pierre Delhaes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118600886
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)
Download or read book Carbon-based Solids and Materials written by Pierre Delhaes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-07 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is well known that solid carbons can be found in various guises with different forms of bulk phases (graphites, diamonds and carbynes) as well as more molecular forms (fullerenes,nanotubes and graphenes) resulting from recent discoveries. The cause of this rich polymorphism is analyzed in the first part of this book (chapters 1-5) with the propensity of carbon atoms for forming different types of homopolar chemical bonds associated with variable coordination numbers. Precursor organic molecules and parent compounds are also described to establish specific links with this rich polymorphism. Then in a second part (chapters 6-10) a comparative review of the main classes of bulk physical properties is presented. This approach emphasizes in particular the electronic behavior of (pi) polyaromatic systems organized in plane and curved atomic sheets. Finally in a third part (chapters 11-15) the surface and interface characteristics are introduced together with the texture and morphology of these multiscale carbon materials. An overview of the main field of applications is related showing the large use and interest for these solids.
Author : E. Kaldis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401155542
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)
Download or read book High-Tc Superconductivity 1996 written by E. Kaldis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After an introduction by J.G. Bednorz, describing the discovery of high Tc superconductivity and its consequences, the book goes on to describe modern research, dealing with general problems, new materials and structures, phase separation, electronic homogeneities and related problems, and applications. Specific systems dealt with include the La-cuprates. the Bi-cuprates and the Y-cuprates and related compounds.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1332 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030949673X
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Frontiers in Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal transport and energy conversion has remained an active field for at least 200 years, with numerous opportunities for discoveries and new applications. Recently, experiments have advanced researchers' understanding of basic physics, and how new discoveries might translate into applications in energy, materials, quantum technologies, and other areas. The National Academies convened a workshop on April 11, 2019 to identify and assess the frontier of current research in the field of thermal transport and energy conversion. Discussions involved topics related to thermal transport and quasi-particle hydrodynamics, thermal transport beyond the quasiparticle paradigm, the thermal hall effect from neutral spin excitations in frustrated quantum magnets, quantization of the thermal hall conductivity at small hall angles, and thermal spin transport, including spin-seebeck and magnon drag effects. These topics were strategically selected with the goal of uncovering key challenges, opportunities, and issues in order to guide future efforts and investments to advance the field. This publication offers a condensed summary of the discussions and presentations from the workshop, which was unclassified and open to the public.
