Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-1997

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451842023
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-1997 by : Mr.Tonny Lybek

Download or read book Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-1997 written by Mr.Tonny Lybek and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A higher degree of de jure autonomy and accountability of the central banks of the Baltic states, Russia, and other countries of the former Soviet Union appears to be positively correlated with lower average inflation. There also seems to be some positive correlation between greater central bank autonomy and higher average real growth, after the initial period of reforms. Central banks with a higher degree of autonomy and accountability have apparently also reformed their operations more aggressively.

Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-97

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-97 by : Tonny Lybek

Download or read book Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-97 written by Tonny Lybek and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Central Banking in Emerging Economies

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000164772
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Central Banking in Emerging Economies by : Mustafa Yağcı

Download or read book The Political Economy of Central Banking in Emerging Economies written by Mustafa Yağcı and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-03 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the start of the Global Financial Crisis in 2008, research on central banking has gained momentum due to unusual levels of central bank activism and unconventional monetary policy measures in many countries. While these policies drew significant attention to advanced economy central banks, there has been much less academic focus on central banking in emerging economies. This book extends the research on the political economy of central banking by focusing on the emerging economies in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and the European periphery. Central banks are at the heart of economic policymaking, and their decisions have a significant impact on the social and economic well-being of citizens. Adopting an interdisciplinary political economy perspective, the contributions in this book explore the reciprocal relations between politics, economics, and central banks, and how the global and domestic political economy contexts influence central bank practices. The chapters employ diverse theoretical perspectives such as institutional and organizational theory, developmental state resource dependency, and gender studies, drawing on disciplines ranging from politics, international relations, public policy, management, finance, and sociology. This book will appeal to academics and students of central banking, political economy, and emerging economies, as well as professionals and policymakers engaged with central banks, monetary policy, and economic development.

Regional Economic Issues--Special Report 25 Years of Transition

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498305636
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Issues--Special Report 25 Years of Transition by : Mr.James Roaf

Download or read book Regional Economic Issues--Special Report 25 Years of Transition written by Mr.James Roaf and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 25 years have seen a dramatic transformation in Europe’s former communist countries, resulting in their reintegration with the global economy, and, in most cases, major improvements in living standards. But the task of building full market economies has been difficult and protracted. Liberalization of trade and prices came quickly, but institutional reforms—such as governance reform, competition policy, privatization and enterprise restructuring—often faced opposition from vested interests. The results of the first years of transition were uneven. All countries suffered high inflation and major recessions as prices were freed and old economic linkages broke down. But the scale of output losses and the time taken for growth to return and inflation to be brought under control varied widely. Initial conditions and external factors played a role, but policies were critical too. Countries that undertook more front-loaded and bold reforms were rewarded with faster recovery and income convergence. Others were more vulnerable to the crises that swept the region in the wake of the 1997 Asia crisis.

Monetary Policy in Central Europe

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134138997
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Policy in Central Europe by : Miroslav Beblavý

Download or read book Monetary Policy in Central Europe written by Miroslav Beblavý and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-02-08 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Miroslav Beblav an experienced policy maker, examines monetary policy and monetary institutions in Eastern European and looks at monetary policy, more generally, in less developed, but highly open and financially integrated market economies.

Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137371382
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics by : Jens Hölscher

Download or read book Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics written by Jens Hölscher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-21 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The period of transition from socialism to capitalism in parts of Europe and Asia over the past 25 years has attracted considerable interest in academia and beyond. From the Editors of Palgrave's iconic series 'Studies in Economic Transition' comes the Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics. This dictionary addresses the needs of students, lecturers and the interested general public to quickly find definitions and explanations of topics, institutions, personalities and processes in this historical phase of changing societies, which as such is not concluded. Today newly emerging market economies try to learn from the experiences of transition economies. Those who love The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics will enjoy the format of this Dictionary, which uses an encyclopaedia-based approach, where articles not only define the terms but provide an overview of the evolution of the term or theory and also touch on the current debates.

IMF Staff Papers, Volume 56, No. 2

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589067959
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Staff Papers, Volume 56, No. 2 by : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.

Download or read book IMF Staff Papers, Volume 56, No. 2 written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2009-06-03 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China’s growth performance since the start of economic reforms in 1978 has been impressive, but the gains have not been distributed equally across provinces. We use a nonparametric approach to analyze the variation in labor productivity growth across China’s provinces. This approach imposes less structure on the data than the standard growth accounting framework and allows for a breakdown of labor productivity into efficiency gains, technological progress, and capital deepening. We have the following results. First, we find that on average capital deepening accounts for about 75 percent of total labor productivity growth, while efficiency and technological improvements account for about 7 and 18 percent, respectively. Second, technical change is not neutral. Third, whereas improvement in efficiency contributes to convergence in labor productivity between provinces, technical change contributes to productivity disparity across provinces. Finally, we find that foreign direct investment has a positive and significant effect on efficiency growth and technical progress.

New Econometric Modelling Research

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600215865
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis New Econometric Modelling Research by : William N. Toggins

Download or read book New Econometric Modelling Research written by William N. Toggins and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Econometric models are used by economists to find standard relationships among aspects of the macroeconomy and use those relationships to predict the effects of certain events (like government policies) on inflation, unemployment, growth, etc... Econometric models generally have a short-run aggregate supply component with fixed prices, and aggregate demand portion, and a potential output component. Two famous econometric models are the Federal Reserve Bank econometric model and the DRI-WEFA model. This book presents new and important research in this field.

The European Central Bank

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262262452
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis The European Central Bank by : Jakob De Haan

Download or read book The European Central Bank written by Jakob De Haan and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2005-04-15 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the debates on European Central Bank monetary policy, focusing on issues of transparency, credibility, and accountability and the effect of the ECB's decentralized structure. The adoption of the euro in 1999 by 11 member states of the European Union created a single currency area second in economic size only to the United States. The euro zone's monetary policy is now set by the European Central Bank (ECB) and its Governing Council rather than by individual national central banks. This CESifo volume examines issues that have arisen in the first years of ECB monetary policy and analyzes the effect that current ECB policy strategy and structures may have in the future. After a detailed description and assessment of ECB monetary policy making that focuses on such issues as price stability and the predictability of policy decisions, the book turns to two important issues faced by European central bankers: the transparency and credibility of decision making and the ECB's decentralized structure. After showing that transparency in decision making enhances credibility, the book discusses the ECB's efforts at openness, its political independence as guaranteed by law, and its ultimate accountability. The book then considers the effects of the decentralized ECB structure, focusing on business cycle synchronization, inflation differentials, and differences in monetary policy transmission in light of the enlargement of the monetary union. The book also discusses options for ECB institutional reforms, including centralization, vote weighting, and cross-border regional banks.

State-building

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Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789637326998
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis State-building by : Verena Fritz

Download or read book State-building written by Verena Fritz and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis of post-Soviet state-building and of post-communist transition in Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus and Russia.

Current Developments in Monetary and Financial Law, Volume 2

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589061767
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Developments in Monetary and Financial Law, Volume 2 by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Current Developments in Monetary and Financial Law, Volume 2 written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-10-20 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers published in this volume are based on an IMF seminar held in 2000 that covered a broad range of topics on monetary and financial law, such as the liberalization of capital movements, data dissemination, responsibilities of central banks, and the IMF’s goals in financial surveillance and architecture. Participants addressed recent issues in the financial sector, including those related to payment systems and supervision of financial institutions. Updates dealt with Internet banking, bank secrecy, and currency arrangements-including dollarization. Participants discussed the recent activities of the other international financial institutions, which included the European Central Bank and the International Finance Corporation. Prevention of financial crises was also discussed, with reference to the distinct roles of the IMF and the private sector.

Two Roads Diverge

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316810690
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Roads Diverge by : Christopher A. Hartwell

Download or read book Two Roads Diverge written by Christopher A. Hartwell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-26 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dramatic events of Maidan in February 2014 shone a spotlight on the immense problems facing Ukraine. At the same time that Ukraine was undergoing turmoil, its western neighbor Poland was celebrating twenty-five years of post-communism with a rosy economic outlook and projections of continued growth. How could two countries who shared similar linguistic, cultural, economic and political heritages diverge so wildly in economic performance in such a short span of time? The main argument of this book is that institutions, and more specifically the evolution or neglect of the particular institutions needed for a market economy, explain the economic divergence between Ukraine and Poland. This book discusses the evolution of key institutions such as property rights, trade, and the role of the executive branch of government to explain the recent relative performance of the two countries.

Handbook of Central Banking and Financial Authorities in Europe

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781954348
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Central Banking and Financial Authorities in Europe by : Donato Masciandaro

Download or read book Handbook of Central Banking and Financial Authorities in Europe written by Donato Masciandaro and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing ongoing changes in the design of regulatory and supervisory authorities over the banking and financial industry in Europe, this comprehensive Handbook pays particular attention to the role of national central banks, the new financial supervisory authorities and the European Central Bank (ECB).

Monetary Policy Frameworks in a Global Context

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135126496
Total Pages : 691 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Policy Frameworks in a Global Context by : Lavan Mahadeva

Download or read book Monetary Policy Frameworks in a Global Context written by Lavan Mahadeva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 691 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This broad-ranging collection assesses the links between targets and central bank independence, accountability and the transparency of monetary policy. Renowned experts contribute to this original and comprehensive text which will be of great value to professional economists and students of economics and banking alike. Monetary Policy Frameworks in a Global Context was named Book of the Year, 2000 by Central Banking journal

Tunisia's Economic Development

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000642267
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunisia's Economic Development by : Mustapha K. Nabli

Download or read book Tunisia's Economic Development written by Mustapha K. Nabli and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-16 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book identifies the differences in growth and development, and the various factors lying behind them, across both Middle East and North African (MENA) and East Asian countries over the 1960‒2020 period. It considers a very wide range of factors, compares initial situations, institutions, and government policies, the dynamic responses to changing circumstances, and discusses the inability of the governments of the MENA region to achieve not only political reform, but also the kinds of economic reform that would allow their citizens to prosper in an increasingly globalized world. The book focuses on Tunisia. Since its independence in 1956 until 2010, Tunisia had considerable success relative to many other MENA countries, but was somewhat less successful relative to East Asian countries. Since 2010, however, while transitioning away from autocracy to democracy, it has been in rather serious economic decline. The book highlights how both the factors identified as enabling Tunisia’s initial success and those leading to its subsequent decline can provide many useful insights for improving the management of economic development across the whole MENA region and perhaps also to developing countries throughout the world.

Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230282121
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency by : B. Laurens

Download or read book Central Bank Independence, Accountability, and Transparency written by B. Laurens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores three key areas of central banking and governance - autonomy, accountability and transparency. It looks at links between the areas, as well as assessing the impact of central bank autonomy on macroeconomic performance. The issues are approached from theoretical and empirical perspectives.

China's Financial Stability

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813109076
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Financial Stability by : Dexu He

Download or read book China's Financial Stability written by Dexu He and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Triggered by the US subprime mortgage crisis in 2007, the Financial Tsunami is the most serious global financial crisis since the Great Depression. This book studies financial stability in terms of its determining factors, causal mechanisms and institutional requirements. It aims at understanding how to construct a mechanism for maintaining long-term financial stability. The book focuses on economic analysis of the understanding what China can and should do to safeguard its economic and financial stability. In its assessment and discussion of financial stability in China, this book takes full account of China's specific conditions and constructs an index system for the country. It also reflects on the country's monetary policy, government functions and behavior, fluctuations in real estate prices, and financial security network design. The book contributes to better understanding of financial stability in transition economies. It proposes a systematic solution to financial instability in China and strategies for building a mechanism to maintain financial stability in the country.