Catalysts in Polyurethane Foams

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Author :
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859571224
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysts in Polyurethane Foams by :

Download or read book Catalysts in Polyurethane Foams written by and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1997 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalysts and Surfactants in Polyurethane Foams

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Author :
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859571699
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysts and Surfactants in Polyurethane Foams by : Rapra Technology

Download or read book Catalysts and Surfactants in Polyurethane Foams written by Rapra Technology and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1999-05 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recycling of Polyurethane Foams

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323511341
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Recycling of Polyurethane Foams by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Recycling of Polyurethane Foams written by Sabu Thomas and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-06-06 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recycling of Polyurethane Foams introduces the main degradation/depolymerization processes and pathways of polyurethane foam materials, focusing on industrial case studies and academic reviews from recent research and development projects. The book can aid practitioners in understanding the basis of polymer degradation and its relationship with industrial processes, which can be of substantial value to industrial complexes the world over. The main pathways of polymer recycling via different routes and industrial schemes are detailed, covering all current techniques, including regrinding, rebinding, adhesive pressing and compression moulding of recovered PU materials that are then compared with depolymerization approaches. The book examines life cycle assessment and cost analysis associated with polyurethane foams waste management, showing the potential of various techniques. This book will help academics and researchers identify and improve on current depolymerization processes, and it will help industry sustainability professionals choose the appropriate approach for their own waste management systems, thus minimizing the costs and environmental impact of their PU-based end products. Offers a comprehensive review of all polyurethane foam recycling processes, including both chemical and mechanical approaches Assesses the potential of each recycling process Helps industry-based practitioners decide which approach to take to minimize the cost and environmental impact of their end product Enables academics and researchers to identify and improve upon current processes of degradation and depolymerization

Flexible Polyurethane Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible Polyurethane Foams by : G. Woods

Download or read book Flexible Polyurethane Foams written by G. Woods and published by Springer. This book was released on 1982 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441962468
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers by : Jan W. Gooch

Download or read book Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers written by Jan W. Gooch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-08 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference, in its second edition, contains more than 7,500 polymeric material terms, including the names of chemicals, processes, formulae, and analytical methods that are used frequently in the polymer and engineering fields. In view of the evolving partnership between physical and life sciences, this title includes an appendix of biochemical and microbiological terms (thus offering previously unpublished material, distinct from all competitors.) Each succinct entry offers a broadly accessible definition as well as cross-references to related terms. Where appropriate to enhance clarity further, the volume's definitions may also offer equations, chemical structures, and other figures. The new interactive software facilitates easy access to a large database of chemical structures (2D/3D-view), audio files for pronunciation, polymer science equations and many more.

Fire Toxicity

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 184569807X
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Toxicity by : A A Stec

Download or read book Fire Toxicity written by A A Stec and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-03-12 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxic fire effluents are responsible for the majority of fire deaths, and an increasing large majority of fire injuries, driven by the widespread and increasing use of synthetic polymers. Fire safety has focused on preventing ignition and reducing flame spread through reducing the rate of heat release, while neglecting the important issue of fire toxicity. This is the first reference work on fire toxicity and the only scientific publication on the subject in the last 15 years. Assessment of toxic effects of fires is increasingly being recognised as a key factor in the assessment of fire hazards. This book raises important issues including the types of toxic effluents that different fires produce, their physiological effects, methods for generation and assessment of fire toxicity, current and proposed regulations and approaches to modelling the toxic impact of fires. The contributors to Fire toxicity represent an international team of the leading experts in each aspect of this challenging and important field. This book provides an important reference work for professionals in the fire community, including fire fighters, fire investigators, regulators, fire safety engineers, and formulators of fire-safe materials. It will also prove invaluable to researchers in academia and industry. Investigates the controversial subject of toxic effluents as the cause of the majority of fire deaths and injuries Describes the different types of toxic effluents and the specific fires that they produce, their physiological effects and methods for generation Provides an overview of national and international fire safety regulations including current and proposed regulations such as a standardized framework for prediction of fire gas toxicity

Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, First Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849306020
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, First Edition by : Michael Szycher, Ph.D

Download or read book Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, First Edition written by Michael Szycher, Ph.D and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-04-23 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Polyurethanes serves as the first source of information of useful polymers. This new book thoroughly covers the entire spectrum of polyurethanes - from current technology to buyer's information. Discussions include: block and heteroblock systems rubber plasticity structure-property relations microphase separation catalysis of isocyanate reactions synthesis of polyurethanes for thermoplastics, thermosets, and curable compositions by either heat or U.V. energy biomedical applications of urethane elastomers castables, sealants, and caulking compounds flexible and semi-flexible foams health and safety This handbook compiles data from many sources, exhaustively illustrating the complex principles involved in polyurethane chemistry and technology. Handbook of Polyurethanes represents invaluable information for corporations, universities, or independent inventors.

Polyurethane Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780841298408
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (984 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyurethane Chemistry by : Ram K. Gupta

Download or read book Polyurethane Chemistry written by Ram K. Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is about Polyurethane Chemistry: Renewable Polyols and Isocyanates"--

Polyurethanes

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119669464
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyurethanes by : Mark F. Sonnenschein

Download or read book Polyurethanes written by Mark F. Sonnenschein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, cohesively written by an expert author with supreme breadth and depth of perspective on polyurethanes, provides a comprehensive overview of all aspects of the science and technology on one of the most commonly produced plastics. Covers the applications, manufacture, and markets for polyurethanes, and discusses analytical methods, reaction mechanisms, morphology, and synthetic routes Provides an up-to-date view of the current markets and trend analysis based on patent activity and updates chapters to include new research Includes two new chapters on PU recycling and PU hybrids, covering the opportunities and challenges in both

Flexible Polyurethane Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110639831
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible Polyurethane Foams by : Chris Defonseka

Download or read book Flexible Polyurethane Foams written by Chris Defonseka and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-08-05 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible and viscoelastic polyurethane foams have enormous potential as viable business ventures and have replaced many traditional materials used in everyday life. This book describes the chemistry of flexible and viscoelastic polyurethane foams as well as calculations and formulating methodology for quality production. The author presents detailed information on foam manufacturing, based on over 45 years of hands-on industry experience.

Preparation of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Catalyzed by Delayed Action Catalyst Derived from Copper-amine Complexes and Carboxylic Acid

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Catalyzed by Delayed Action Catalyst Derived from Copper-amine Complexes and Carboxylic Acid by : Koatchapan Nimaboot

Download or read book Preparation of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Catalyzed by Delayed Action Catalyst Derived from Copper-amine Complexes and Carboxylic Acid written by Koatchapan Nimaboot and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this research, a delayed action catalyst system is used in the preparation of rigid polyurethane foams. The delayed action catalysts were synthesized from reaction between copper-amine complexes and carboxylic acids in ethylene glycol as a solvent to give the salts of copper-amine complex and carboxylic acid. Copper-amine complexes used in this study were Cu(OAc)2(en)2 and Cu(OAc)2(trien) (where en = ethylenediamine and trien = triethylenetetramine). Carboxylic acids used were salicylic acid (Sal) and acetic acid (Ac). Copper-amine complex/carboxylic acid salts, namely Cu(OAc)2(en)2/Sal, Cu(OAc)2(en)2/Ac and Cu(OAc)2(trien)/Sal were studied. UV-Visible spectroscopy and IR spectroscopy were used to characterize the structure of copper-amine complex/salicylic acid salts. The reaction times in the foam formation, physical and mechanical properties of foams are studied. When only copper-amine complex was used as a catalyst, the foam formation was fast. However, there was a problem with the fast gel time which resulted in difficulty in the foam processing. This problem could be solved by using copper-amine complexes/carboxylic acid salts as catalysts, which gave longer gel time while the tack free time was not too long. Cu(OAc)2(en)2/Sal and Cu(OAc)2(trien)/Sal at the mole ratios of 1:1 and 1:0.5, respectively were suitable catalysts, which had gel time about 60 seconds while tack free time was not too slow when compared with commercial catalyst (DMCHA). The gel time of 60 sec was long enough for pouring the mixture of foam formulation into a mold.

Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439839581
Total Pages : 1147 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, Second Edition by : Michael Szycher, Ph.D

Download or read book Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, Second Edition written by Michael Szycher, Ph.D and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-07-13 with total page 1147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical handbook rather than merely a chemistry reference, Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes, Second Edition offers an easy-to-follow compilation of crucial new information on polyurethane technology, which is irreplaceable in a wide range of applications. This new edition of a bestseller is an invaluable reference for technologists, marketers, suppliers, and academicians who require cutting-edge, commercially valuable data on the most advanced uses for polyurethane, one of the most important and complex specialty polymers. internationally recognized expert Dr. Michael Szycher updates his bestselling industry "bible" With seven entirely new chapters and five that are revised and updated, this book summarizes vital contents from U.S. patent literature—one of the most comprehensive sources of up-to-date technical information. These patents illustrate the most useful technology discovered by corporations, universities, and independent inventors. Because of the wealth of information they contain, this handbook features many full-text patents, which are carefully selected to best illustrate the complex principles involved in polyurethane chemistry and technology. Features of this landmark reference include: Hundreds of practical formulations Discussion of the polyurethane history, key terms, and commercial importance An in-depth survey of patent literature Useful stoichiometric calculations The latest "green" chemistry applications A complete assessment of medical-grade polyurethane technology Not biased toward any one supplier’s expertise, this special reference uses a simplified language and layout and provides extensive study questions after each chapter. It presents rich technical and historical descriptions of all major polyurethanes and updated sections on medical and biological applications. These features help readers better understand developmental, chemical, application, and commercial aspects of the subject.

Concepts of Modern Catalysis and Kinetics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527605649
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts of Modern Catalysis and Kinetics by : I. Chorkendorff

Download or read book Concepts of Modern Catalysis and Kinetics written by I. Chorkendorff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until now, the literature has offered a rather limited approach to the use of fundamental kinetics and their application to catalytic reactions. Subsequently, this book spans the full range from fundamentals of kinetics and heterogeneous catalysis via modern experimental and theoretical results of model studies to their equivalent large-scale industrial production processes. The result is key knowledge for students at technical universities and professionals already working in industry. '... such an enterprise will be of great value to the community, to professionals as well as graduate and undergraduate students attempting to move into the field of modern catalysis and kinetics. I strongly recommend you publish this book based on the proposal.' - Prof. Dr. G. A. Samorjai, University of California 'Both authors are well respected specialists, with a very long record of original top-quality work and an international reputation. A book from these authors will be considered an authoritative piece of work, I definitely support this project and I am looking forward to use the book when published.' - Prof. Dr. D. E. Resasco, University of Oklahoma 'I wholly support the proposed project. The authors are very competent young colleagues and there is a real need for such a textbook' - Prof. Dr. G. Ertl, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin

Polyurethanes Expo 1999

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566768719
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyurethanes Expo 1999 by : Spi

Download or read book Polyurethanes Expo 1999 written by Spi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-09-14 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Characterisation of Polyurethanes

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Author :
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859571606
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Characterisation of Polyurethanes by : M. J. Forrest

Download or read book Chemical Characterisation of Polyurethanes written by M. J. Forrest and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review aims to introduce the chemistry of polyurethanes, and to examine the different techniques which may be used to analyse these polymers. The characterisation of polyurethane starting materials, cure reaction, polymer structures and molecular c099, and additives, and their relationship to the final properties of the polymer are all outlined. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database gives useful references for further reading.

Reactive Inkjet Printing

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788013506
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive Inkjet Printing by : Patrick J Smith

Download or read book Reactive Inkjet Printing written by Patrick J Smith and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reactive inkjet printing uses an inkjet printer to dispense one or more reactants onto a substrate to generate a physical or chemical reaction to form a product in situ. Thus, unlike traditional inkjet printing, the printed film chemistry differs to that of the initial ink droplets. The appeal of reactive inkjet printing as a chemical synthesis tool is linked to its ability to produce droplets whose size is both controllable and predictable, which means that the individual droplets can be thought of as building blocks where droplets can be added to the substrate in a high precision format to give good control and predictability over the chemical reaction. The book starts by introducing the concept of using reactive inkjet printing as a building block for making materials. Aspects such as the behaviour of printed droplets on substrate and their mixing is discussed in the first chapters. The following chapters then discuss different applications of the technique in areas including additive manufacturing and silk production, production of materials used in solar cells, printed electronics, dentistry and tissue engineering. Edited by two leading experts, Reactive Inkjet Printing: A Chemical Synthesis Tool provides a comprehensive overview of this technique and its use in fabricating functional materials for health and energy applications. The book will appeal to advanced level students in materials science.

Eco-Friendly Adhesives for Wood and Natural Fiber Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981334749X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Friendly Adhesives for Wood and Natural Fiber Composites by : Mohammad Jawaid

Download or read book Eco-Friendly Adhesives for Wood and Natural Fiber Composites written by Mohammad Jawaid and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of eco-friendly resins and their composite materials covering their synthesis, sources, structures and properties for different industrial applications to support the ongoing research and development in eco-friendly and renewable commercial products. It provides comparative discussions on the properties of eco-friendly resins with other polymer composites. It is a useful reference on bio-based eco-friendly polymer resins, wood-based composites, natural fibers and biomass materials for the polymer scientists, engineers and material scientists.