Carbon-Containing Layers on Silicon

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Author :
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035705917
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-Containing Layers on Silicon by : H.J. Osten

Download or read book Carbon-Containing Layers on Silicon written by H.J. Osten and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1999-07-07 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The addition of supersaturated carbon to silicon or silicon-germanium thin films leads to a new class of semiconducting materials. This new material can alleviate some of the constraints on strained Si1-xGex and may help to open up new fields of device applications for heteroepitaxial Si-based systems. Basic growth problems, as well as the mechanical and electrical properties of Si1-yCy and Si1-x-yGexCy layers grown pseudomorphically onto Si(001), have been reviewed. The incorporation of carbon can be used (i) to enhance SiGe layer properties, (ii) to obtain layers with new properties, or (iii) to control dopant diffusion in microelectronic devices. The phenomenon of suppressed boron diffusion in carbon-rich epitaxial layers can be used to increase the performance of SiGe heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs). When compared with SiGe technologies, the addition of carbon offers a significantly greater flexibility in process design and a greater latitude in processing margins.

Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition

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Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481683284
Total Pages : 903 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Molecular Motors. The editors have built Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Molecular Motors in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Molecular Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Silicon-Germanium Strained Layers and Heterostructures

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008054102X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium Strained Layers and Heterostructures by : M. Willander

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium Strained Layers and Heterostructures written by M. Willander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-02 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of Silicone Germanium strained layers has broad implications for material scientists and engineers, in particular those working on the design and modelling of semi-conductor devices. Since the publication of the original volume in 1994, there has been a steady flow of new ideas, new understanding, new Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) structures and new devices with enhanced performance. Written for both students and senior researchers, the 2nd edition of Silicon-Germanium Strained Layers and Heterostructures provides an essential up-date of this important topic, describing in particular the recent developments in technology and modelling. * Fully-revised and updated 2nd edition incorporating important recent breakthroughs and a complete literature review* The extensive bibliography of over 400 papers provides a comprehensive and coherent overview of the subject* Appropriate for students and senior researchers

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351834797
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What seems routine today was not always so. The field of Si-based heterostructures rests solidly on the shoulders of materials scientists and crystal growers, those purveyors of the semiconductor “black arts” associated with the deposition of pristine films of nanoscale dimensionality onto enormous Si wafers with near infinite precision. We can now grow near-defect free, nanoscale films of Si and SiGe strained-layer epitaxy compatible with conventional high-volume silicon integrated circuit manufacturing. SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices tells the materials side of the story and details the many advances in the Si-SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook, this volume defines and details the many advances in the Si/SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Mining the talents of an international panel of experts, the book covers modern SiGe epitaxial growth techniques, epi defects and dopant diffusion in thin films, stability constraints, and electronic properties of SiGe, strained Si, and Si-C alloys. It includes appendices on topics such as the properties of Si and Ge, the generalized Moll-Ross relations, integral charge-control relations, and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters.

Silicon Heterostructure Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420026585
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Heterostructure Handbook by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Silicon Heterostructure Handbook written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extraordinary combination of material science, manufacturing processes, and innovative thinking spurred the development of SiGe heterojunction devices that offer a wide array of functions, unprecedented levels of performance, and low manufacturing costs. While there are many books on specific aspects of Si heterostructures, the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook: Materials, Fabrication, Devices, Circuits, and Applications of SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy is the first book to bring all aspects together in a single source. Featuring broad, comprehensive, and in-depth discussion, this handbook distills the current state of the field in areas ranging from materials to fabrication, devices, CAD, circuits, and applications. The editor includes "snapshots" of the industrial state-of-the-art for devices and circuits, presenting a novel perspective for comparing the present status with future directions in the field. With each chapter contributed by expert authors from leading industrial and research institutions worldwide, the book is unequalled not only in breadth of scope, but also in depth of coverage, timeliness of results, and authority of references. It also includes a foreword by Dr. Bernard S. Meyerson, a pioneer in SiGe technology. Containing nearly 1000 figures along with valuable appendices, the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook authoritatively surveys materials, fabrication, device physics, transistor optimization, optoelectronics components, measurement, compact modeling, circuit design, and device simulation.

Strained Silicon Heterostructures

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Author :
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 9780852967782
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis Strained Silicon Heterostructures by : C. K. Maiti

Download or read book Strained Silicon Heterostructures written by C. K. Maiti and published by IET. This book was released on 2001 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively covers the areas of materials growth, characterisation and descriptions for the new devices in siliconheterostructure material systems. In recent years, the development of powerful epitaxial growth techniques such as molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), ultra-high vacuum chemical vapour deposition (UHVCVD) and other low temperature epitaxy techniques has given rise to a new area of research of bandgap engineering in silicon-based materials. This has paved the way not only for heterojunction bipolar and field effect transistors, but also for other fascinating novel quantum devices. This book provides an excellent introduction and valuable references for postgraduate students and research scientists.

Advanced Silicon & Semiconducting Silicon-Alloy Based Materials & Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000445062
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Silicon & Semiconducting Silicon-Alloy Based Materials & Devices by : Jo Nijs

Download or read book Advanced Silicon & Semiconducting Silicon-Alloy Based Materials & Devices written by Jo Nijs and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-30 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the first books to cover advanced silicon-based technologies, Advanced Silicon and Semiconducting Silicon Alloy-Based Materials and Devices presents important directions for research into silicon, its alloy-based semiconducting devices, and its development in commercial applications. The first section deals with single/mono crystalline silicon, focusing on the effects of heavy doping; the structure and electronic properties of defects and their impact on devices; the MBE of silicon, silicon alloys, and metals; CVD techniques for silicon and silicon germanium; the material properties of silicon germanium strained layers; silicon germanium heterojunction bipolar applications; FETs, IR detectors, and resonant tunneling devices in silicon, silicon germanium, and d-doped silicon; and the fascinating properties of crystalline silicon carbide and its applications. The second section explores polycrystalline silicon. It examines large grain polysilicon substrates for solar cells; the properties, analysis, and modeling of polysilicon TFTs; the technology of polysilicon TFTs in LCD displays; and the use of polycrystalline silicon and its alloys in VLSI applications. With contributors from leading academic and industrial research centers, this book provides wide coverage of fabrication techniques, material properties, and device applications.

Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office by : United States. Patent and Trademark Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by United States. Patent and Trademark Office and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 1404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Si Silicon

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662099012
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Si Silicon by : Eberhard F. Krimmel

Download or read book Si Silicon written by Eberhard F. Krimmel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of three Gmelin Handbook volumes in the silicon se ries that will cover silicon nitride, a normaUy solid material with the idealized formula Si N . This volume, 3 4 "Silicon" Supplement Volume B Sc, is devoted to applications of silicon nitride in microelec tronics and solar ceUs. The compendium is the product of a critical selection among more than 17600 publications on silicon nitride issued up to January 1990. Out of a total of 5900 publications dealing with the fabrication and use of microelectronic devices (including 2400 Japanese patent applications), about 4000 papers have been selected for this volume. The current volume is grouped into three parts. Chapters 2 to 8 deal with general, non specific microelectronic applications of silicon nitride, Chapters 9 to 31 cover applications of silicon nitride in specific devices and device components, and Chapter 32 is devoted exclusively to applications in solar ceUs, including information on our general understanding of the role of silicon nitride in photovoltaic devices. Experimental results on the preparation of silicon nitride layers for application in unspeci fied devices are in Chapter 2. Whenever the preparation is in connection with specific devices, the information is presented in the respective chapters. The general preparation of silicon nitride layers is not covered in this volume, but will appear in "Silicon" Supplement Volume B 5a. See also the Introductory Remarks, Chapter 1, p. 1.

Silicon-Based Hybrid Nanoparticles

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012824254X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Based Hybrid Nanoparticles by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Silicon-Based Hybrid Nanoparticles written by Sabu Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon-Based Hybrid Nanoparticles: Fundamentals, Properties, and Applications focuses on the fundamental principles and promising applications of silicon-based hybrid nanoparticles in nanoelectronics, energy storage/conversion, catalysis, sensors, biomedicine, environment and imaging. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers who are seeking to understand more about the major properties and applications of silicon-based hybrid nanoparticles. As the hybridization of silicon nanoparticles with other semiconductors or metal oxides nanoparticles may exhibit superior features, when compared to lone, individual nanoparticles, this book provides the latest insights. In addition, the silicon/iron oxide hybrid nanoparticles also possess excellent fluorescence, super-paramagnetism, and biocompatibility that can be effectively used for the diagnostic imaging system in vivo. Similarly, gold-silicon nanohybrids could be used as highly efficient near-infrared hyperthermia agents for cancer cell destruction. Outlines the major thermal, electrical, optical, magnetic and toxic properties of silicon-based hybrid nanoparticles Describes major applications in energy, environmental science and catalysis Assesses the major challenges to manufacturing silicon-based nanostructured materials on an industrial scale

Carbon-Containing Polymer Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811326886
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-Containing Polymer Composites by : Mostafizur Rahaman

Download or read book Carbon-Containing Polymer Composites written by Mostafizur Rahaman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the methods synthesizing various carbon materials, like graphite, carbon blacks, carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. It also details different functionalization and modification processes used to improve the properties of these materials and composites. From a geometrical–structural point of view, it examines different properties of the composites, such as mechanical, electrical, dielectric, thermal, rheological, morphological, spectroscopic, electronic, optical, and toxic, and describes the effects of carbon types and their geometrical structure on the properties and applications of composites.

Applications of Silicon-Germanium Heterostructure Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420034693
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Silicon-Germanium Heterostructure Devices by : C.K Maiti

Download or read book Applications of Silicon-Germanium Heterostructure Devices written by C.K Maiti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-07-20 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to deal with the design and optimization of transistors made from strained layers, Applications of Silicon-Germanium Heterostructure Devices combines three distinct topics-technology, device design and simulation, and applications-in a comprehensive way. Important aspects of the book include key technology issues for the growth of st

Silicon-Germanium Carbon Alloys

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560329633
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium Carbon Alloys by : S. Pantellides

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium Carbon Alloys written by S. Pantellides and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-07-26 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon (C) and Silicon Germanium (SiGe) work like a magic sauce. At least in small concentrations, they make everything taste better. It is remarkable enough that SiGe, a new material, and the heterobipolar transistor, a new device, appear on the brink of impacting the exploding wireless market. The addition of C to SiGe, albeit in small concentrations, looks to have breakthrough potential. Here, at last, is proof that materials science can put a rocket booster on the silicon-mind, the silicon transistor. Scientific excitement arises, as always, from the new possibilities a multicomponent materials system offers. Bandgaps can be changed, strains can be tuned, and properties can be tailored. This is catnip to the materials scientist. The wide array of techniques applied here to the SiGeC system bear testimony to the ingenious approaches now available for mastering the complexities of new materials

Technology and Applications of Amorphous Silicon

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540657149
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Applications of Amorphous Silicon by : Robert Street

Download or read book Technology and Applications of Amorphous Silicon written by Robert Street and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-11-02 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives the first systematic and complete survey of technology and application of amorphous silicon, a material with a huge potential in electronic applications. The book features contributions by world-wide leading researchers in this field.

Industrial Applications of Carbon Nanotubes

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323415318
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Applications of Carbon Nanotubes by : Huisheng Peng

Download or read book Industrial Applications of Carbon Nanotubes written by Huisheng Peng and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-10-08 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Applications of Carbon Nanotubes covers the current applications of carbon nanotubes in various industry sectors, from the military to visual display products, and energy harvesting and storage. It also assesses the opportunities and challenges for increased commercialization and manufacturing of carbon nanotubes in the years ahead. Real-life case studies illustrate how carbon nanotubes are used in each industry sector covered, providing a valuable resource for scientists and engineers who are involved and/or interested in carbon nanotubes in both academia and industry. The book serves as a comprehensive guide to the varied uses of carbon nanotubes for specialists in many related fields, including chemistry, physics, biology, and textiles. Explains how carbon nanotubes can be used to improve the efficiency and performance of industrial products Includes real-life case studies to illustrate how carbon nanotubes have been successfully employed Explores how carbon nanotubes could be mass-manufactured in the future, and outlines the challenges that need to be overcome

Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials and Silicon-based Hybrid Composites in Lithium-ion Batteries

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1036400360
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials and Silicon-based Hybrid Composites in Lithium-ion Batteries by : Chang-Seop Lee

Download or read book Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials and Silicon-based Hybrid Composites in Lithium-ion Batteries written by Chang-Seop Lee and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2024-04-29 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dive into the intricate realm of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) with this comprehensive guide, beginning with an exploration of fundamental principles, operational mechanisms, and components. The narrative then explores the limitations of traditional LIBs, highlighting silicon as a potential alternative to graphite anodes. Navigating challenges posed by pure silicon anodes, the book presents innovative solutions involving structural regulation and diverse carbon nanomaterials. Structured into sections dedicated to specific Si-based hybrid materials, the book examines mechanical mixing, nitrogen-doped graphene, and carbon-coated silicon, offering in-depth analyses, meticulous experimental methods and investigations. The exploration extends to graphene quantum dots, carbon nanofibers, and carbon nanotubes, concluding with a detailed investigation of directly grown carbon nanofibers on transition metal-coated silicon and the possibilities presented by core-shell and yolk-shell silica-coated silicon with polymeric carbon coating. This meticulously crafted work is a dedication to advancing electrochemistry, serving as an invaluable resource for researchers, scholars, and industry professionals in energy storage.

Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527612777
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines by : Jürgen G. Heinrich

Download or read book Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines written by Jürgen G. Heinrich and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several ceramic parts have already proven their suitability for serial application in automobile engines in very impressive ways, especially in Japan, the USA and in Germany. However, there is still a lack of economical quality assurance concepts. Recently, a new generation of ceramic components, for the use in energy, transportation and environment systems, has been developed. The efforts are more and more system oriented in this field. The only possibility to manage this complex issue in the future will be interdisciplinary cooperation. Chemists, physicists, material scientists, process engineers, mechanical engineers and engine manufacturers will have to cooperate in a more intensive way than ever before. The R&D activities are still concentrating on gas turbines and reciprocating engines, but also on brakes, bearings, fuel cells, batteries, filters, membranes, sensors and actuators as well as on shaping and cutting tools for low expense machining of ceramic components. This book summarizes the scientific papers of the 7th International Symposium "Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines". Some of the most fascinating new applications of ceramic meterials in energy, transportation and environment systems are presented. The proceedings shall lead to new ideas for interdisciplinary activities in the future.