Caractérisation de l'interaction d' aérosols avec un plasma induit par laser

Download Caractérisation de l'interaction d' aérosols avec un plasma induit par laser PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (834 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Caractérisation de l'interaction d' aérosols avec un plasma induit par laser by : Tanguy Amodeo

Download or read book Caractérisation de l'interaction d' aérosols avec un plasma induit par laser written by Tanguy Amodeo and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis plusieurs années, les industries concernées par la production et l’utilisation de nanoparticules manufacturées sont en plein essor. De telles activités peuvent présenter des risques, accidentels ou chroniques, liés notamment à l’exposition des personnels aux nanoparticules. Dans ce contexte, il devient nécessaire de disposer de moyens de mesure adaptés à ces polluants émergents. Ainsi, l’utilisation d’une technique de mesure basée sur la spectroscopie de plasma induit par laser a été proposée. En effet, la technique LIBS (Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) permet de réaliser des mesures en temps réel, in situ et sans étape de prélèvement. Ce travail de thèse avait pour objectif de caractériser l’interaction des particules avec un plasma induit par laser puis, d’évaluer la pertinence de cette approche pour la détection de nanoparticules manufacturées. Des expériences de spectroscopie d’émission ont permis d’étudier l’influence de nombreux paramètres sur le signal LIBS (eg la taille, la concentration et la nature chimique des particules, le gaz environnant, l’énergie et la longueur d’onde du laser). Couplées à des études d’imagerie spectrale, ces expériences ont permis de mieux comprendre les processus physiques ayant lieu au sein du plasma comme la vaporisation et la répartition de la matière. Ainsi, l’indépendance de la réponse analytique en fonction de la taille des particules, dans une gamme de taille s’échelonnant de 40 nm à 1 μm, a été démontrée. Ces études ont également mis en avant les mécanismes physiques jouant un rôle dans la cinétique du rayonnement d’émission atomique. Elles ont montré également que l’augmentation de la concentration de nanoparticules influence certains paramètres physiques du plasma tels que sa forme, sa température et sa densité électronique. Enfin, les limites de détection de la méthode ont été évaluées et comparées aux valeurs réglementaires d’exposition des travailleurs. Par ailleurs, en se basant sur ces études, des expériences LIBS ont été menées au sein d’un procédé de fabrication préindustriel de nanopoudres de Carbure de Silice. Les résultats ont montré que la technique LIBS est capable de mesurer in situ et en temps réel l’évolution des rapports atomiques (Si/C) produits. Ainsi, ce travail a permis de confirmer la pertinence de l’utilisation de la technique LIBS pour la sécurisation des procédés de production de nanoparticules ; d’une part comme moyen de détection de leur présence en ambiance de travail et, d’autre part, comme outil de surveillance de la composition atomique des nanomatériaux produits.

Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry

Download Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932274
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry by : José-Luis Todoli

Download or read book Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry written by José-Luis Todoli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inductively coupled plasma atomic or mass spectrometry is one of the most common techniques for elemental analysis. Samples to be analyzed are usually in the form of solutions and need to be introduced into the plasma by means of a sample introduction system, so as to obtain a mist of very fine droplets. Because the sample introduction system can be a limiting factor in the analytical performance, it is crucial to optimize its design and its use. It is the purpose of this book to provide fundamental knowledge along with practical instructions to obtain the best out of the technique. Fundamental as well as practical character Troubleshooting section Flow charts with optimum systems to be used for a given application

ICREEC 2019

Download ICREEC 2019 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811554447
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ICREEC 2019 by : Ahmed Belasri

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

Advances in Renewable Hydrogen and Other Sustainable Energy Carriers

Download Advances in Renewable Hydrogen and Other Sustainable Energy Carriers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811565953
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Renewable Hydrogen and Other Sustainable Energy Carriers by : Abdallah Khellaf

Download or read book Advances in Renewable Hydrogen and Other Sustainable Energy Carriers written by Abdallah Khellaf and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines a broad range of advances in hydrogen energy and alternative fuel developments and their role in the energy transition. The respective contributions were presented at the International Symposium on Sustainable Hydrogen, held in Algiers, Algeria on November 27-28, 2019. The transition from non-renewable polluting energy to sustainable green energy requires not only new energy sources but also new storage techniques and smart energy management. This situation has sparked renewed interest in hydrogen and alternative fuels, as they could help meet these needs. Indeed, hydrogen can not only be used as a clean energy vector or as an alternative fuel, but also as a storage medium or as an intermediary that enables improved energy management. This text offers a valuable reference guide for those working in the professional energy sector, as well as for students and instructors in academia who want to learn about the state of the art and future directions in the fields of hydrogen energy, alternative fuels and sustainable energy development.

Critical Care Nursing

Download Critical Care Nursing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1242 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Critical Care Nursing by : Linda Diann Urden

Download or read book Critical Care Nursing written by Linda Diann Urden and published by Saunders. This book was released on 2010 with total page 1242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on critical care nursing, this full-color text provides an examination of the important aspects of critical care nursing. It is organized in ten units around alterations in body systems.

Sample Introduction Systems in ICPMS and ICPOES

Download Sample Introduction Systems in ICPMS and ICPOES PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444594833
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sample Introduction Systems in ICPMS and ICPOES by : Diane Beauchemin

Download or read book Sample Introduction Systems in ICPMS and ICPOES written by Diane Beauchemin and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2020-03-15 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sample Introduction Systems in ICPMS and ICPOES provides an in-depth analysis of sample introduction strategies, including flow injection analysis and less common techniques, such as arc/spark ablation and direct sample insertion. The book critically evaluates what has been accomplished so far, along with what can be done to extend the capabilities of the technique for analyses of any type of sample, such as aqueous, gaseous or solid. The latest progress made in fields, such as FIA, ETV, LC-ICP-MS and CE-ICP-MS is included and critically discussed. The book addresses problems related to the optimization of the system, peak dispersion and calibration and automatization. Provides contributions from recognized experts that give credibility to each chapter as a reference source Presents a single source, providing the big picture for ICPMS and ICPOES Covers theory, methods, selected applications and discrete sampling techniques Includes access to core data for practical work, comparison of results and decision-making

In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906

Download In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201063205
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (632 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906 by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906 written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication results from a technical meeting on phenomenology and technologies relevant to in-vessel melt retention (IVMR) and ex-vessel corium cooling (EVCC). The purpose of the publication is to capture the state of knowledge, at the time of that meeting, related to phenomenology and technologies as well as the challenges and pending issues relevant to IVMR and EVCC for water cooled reactors by summarizing the information provided by the meeting participants in a form useful to practitioners in Member States.

Quantum Control of Multi-Wave Mixing

Download Quantum Control of Multi-Wave Mixing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527672389
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quantum Control of Multi-Wave Mixing by : Yanpeng Zhang

Download or read book Quantum Control of Multi-Wave Mixing written by Yanpeng Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-17 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-wave mixing gives rise to new frequency components due to the interaction of light signals with a suitable nonlinear medium. In this book a systematic framework for the control of these processes is used to lead readers through a plethora of related effects and techniques.

Invasive Species in the Pacific

Download Invasive Species in the Pacific PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Invasive Species in the Pacific by : Greg Sherley

Download or read book Invasive Species in the Pacific written by Greg Sherley and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Frontiers in Laser Spectroscopy

Download Frontiers in Laser Spectroscopy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Frontiers in Laser Spectroscopy by : S. Haroche

Download or read book Frontiers in Laser Spectroscopy written by S. Haroche and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1977 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of participants (vol. I).

Confronting Poverty in Iraq

Download Confronting Poverty in Iraq PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821385631
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Confronting Poverty in Iraq by : World Bank

Download or read book Confronting Poverty in Iraq written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2011-01-10 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides the most comprehensive and rigorous analysis of Iraqi income and expenditure in several decades. The report makes extensive use of the Iraq Household Socio-Economic Survey, the first nationwide income and expenditure survey since 1988. IHSES data is complemented income and expenditure data from a wide range of other measures of living standards, allowing us to analyze living standards in a holistic way. The analysis presented here was performed with two main goals first, to inform the Government s Poverty Reduction Strategy; and second, to serve as a baseline for future assessments of changes in living standards and the identification of critical issues for deeper examination. Iraqi living standards have two unusual characteristics. First, they have fallen over the past generation. Second, they feature surprisingly little inequality. These characteristics are both rooted in Iraq s recent history of authoritarian government, war, military occupation, insurgency, and civil strife leading to infrastructure destruction and population displacement. There have been few opportunities for individuals to prosper from professional or entrepreneurial activities. Decades of neglected investment have resulted in deterioration of social services and economic infrastructure. Consequently, individuals have lacked capabilities to prosper and an investment climate conducive to prosperity. School enrollment and life expectancy have declined. Extremely low returns to education reflect the combination of poor educational quality and lack of employment opportunities. In terms of economic infrastructure, access to reliable electricity and water, and even access to paved roads are low, are further reflections of decades of neglect. While the upper end of the distribution has been pulled down by a lack of opportunities, the lower end has been supported by direct government provision of food. The Public Distribution System (PDS) provides 85 percent of food needs. While PDS has been useful as a safety net for the poor and the vulnerable, the system is expensive, inefficient, and fiscally risky. Indeed, PDS food rations account for a far greater share of public spending than does education or health. Going forward, Iraq faces two main challenges. First, although Iraq does not have to develop from scratch, it faces a formidable challenge in re-development. Second, a shift by the Government is required from direct provision of basic subsistence toward investment in human capacities. The Government can provide an enabling environment through investments in economic infrastructure and services to business and citizens, thus allowing the population to make productive use of education and their own labor. Both challenges are now being taken up by the Poverty Reduction Strategy, which articulates a detailed set of required actions and outlines priorities for government spending.

Conceptual Modeling for Traditional and Spatio-Temporal Applications

Download Conceptual Modeling for Traditional and Spatio-Temporal Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354030326X
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Conceptual Modeling for Traditional and Spatio-Temporal Applications by : Christine Parent

Download or read book Conceptual Modeling for Traditional and Spatio-Temporal Applications written by Christine Parent and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-02 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From environmental management to land planning and geo-marketing, the number of application domains that may greatly benefit from using data enriched with spatio-temporal features is expanding very rapidly. This book shows that a conceptual design approach for spatio-temporal databases is both feasible and easy to apprehend. While providing a firm basis through extensive discussion of traditional data modeling concepts, the major focus of the book is on modeling spatial and temporal information.

Constituents of Matter

Download Constituents of Matter PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849312021
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Constituents of Matter by : Wilhelm Raith

Download or read book Constituents of Matter written by Wilhelm Raith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-07-11 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published as part of the renowned Bergmann-Schaefer textbook series on experimental physics, this volume fills an important void by providing a thorough treatment of the basic: atoms, molecules, nuclei, and particles. Written by experimentalists, it forms a unique compendium of our practical knowledge of the basic elements While keeping all of the rigor necessary for a clean treatment, the authors go beyond theory and describe major experimental results that give readers a clear view of the practical side of nature.

Forest Fire Research

Download Forest Fire Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789892021577
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (215 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Forest Fire Research by : Universidade de Coimbra

Download or read book Forest Fire Research written by Universidade de Coimbra and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Indigenous Men and Masculinities

Download Indigenous Men and Masculinities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ. of Manitoba Press
ISBN 13 : 0887554776
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (875 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Indigenous Men and Masculinities by : Robert Alexander Innes

Download or read book Indigenous Men and Masculinities written by Robert Alexander Innes and published by Univ. of Manitoba Press. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do we know of masculinities in non-patriarchal societies? Indigenous peoples of the Americas and beyond come from traditions of gender equity, complementarity, and the sacred feminine, concepts that were unimaginable and shocking to Euro-western peoples at contact. "Indigenous Men and Masculinities", edited by Kim Anderson and Robert Alexander Innes, brings together prominent thinkers to explore the meaning of masculinities and being a man within such traditions, further examining the colonial disruption and imposition of patriarchy on Indigenous men. Building on Indigenous knowledge systems, Indigenous feminism, and queer theory, the sixteen essays by scholars and activists from Canada, the U.S., and New Zealand open pathways for the nascent field of Indigenous masculinities. The authors explore subjects of representation through art and literature, as well as Indigenous masculinities in sport, prisons, and gangs. "Indigenous Men and Masculinities" highlights voices of Indigenous male writers, traditional knowledge keepers, ex-gang members, war veterans, fathers, youth, two-spirited people, and Indigenous men working to end violence against women. It offers a refreshing vision toward equitable societies that celebrate healthy and diverse masculinities.

Materials for Energy

Download Materials for Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000176673
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Materials for Energy by : Sam Zhang

Download or read book Materials for Energy written by Sam Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-05 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses a wide range of material types, such as nanomaterials, carbonaceous electrocatalysts and electrolytes, thin films, phase change materials, 2D energy materials, triboelectric materials, and membrane materials Describes such applications as flexible energy storage devices, sensors, energy storage batteries, fuel and solar cells, photocatalytic wastewater treatment, and more Aimed at researchers and technologists working to solve alternative energy issues

Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective

Download Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
ISBN 13 : 9292602071
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective by : International Renewable Energy Agency IRENA

Download or read book Hydrogen: A renewable energy perspective written by International Renewable Energy Agency IRENA and published by International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). This book was released on 2019-09-01 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the potential of hydrogen fuel for hard-to-decarbonise energy uses, including aviation, shipping and other. But the decarbonisation impact depends on how hydrogen is produced.