Captivity Forced Labour And Forced Migration In Europe During The First World War

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Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War

Author : Matthew Stibbe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317996534
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War by : Matthew Stibbe

Download or read book Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War written by Matthew Stibbe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of the First World War as 'the great seminal catastrophe' (Urkatastrophe) of the twentieth century is now firmly established in historiography. Yet astonishingly little has been written about the fate of non-combatants in occupied and non-occupied territory, including civilian internees, deportees, expellees and disarmed military prisoners. This volume brings together experts from across Europe to consider the phenomena of captivity, forced labour and forced migration during and immediately after the years 1914 to 1918. Each contribution offers a European-wide perspective, thus moving beyond interpretations based on narrow national frameworks or on one of the fighting fronts alone. Particular emphasis is placed on the way in which the experience of internees, forced labourers and expellees was mediated by specific situational factors and by the development of ‘war cultures’ and ‘mentalities’ at different stages in the respective war efforts. Other themes considered include the recruitment and deployment of colonial troops in Europe, and efforts to investigate, monitor and prosecute alleged war crimes in relation to the mistreatment of civilians and POWs. The final contribution will then consider the problems associated with repatriation and the reintegration of returning prisoners after the war. This book was published as a special issue of Immigrants and Minorities.

Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War

Author : Matthew Stibbe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317996542
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War by : Matthew Stibbe

Download or read book Captivity, Forced Labour and Forced Migration in Europe during the First World War written by Matthew Stibbe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of the First World War as 'the great seminal catastrophe' (Urkatastrophe) of the twentieth century is now firmly established in historiography. Yet astonishingly little has been written about the fate of non-combatants in occupied and non-occupied territory, including civilian internees, deportees, expellees and disarmed military prisoners. This volume brings together experts from across Europe to consider the phenomena of captivity, forced labour and forced migration during and immediately after the years 1914 to 1918. Each contribution offers a European-wide perspective, thus moving beyond interpretations based on narrow national frameworks or on one of the fighting fronts alone. Particular emphasis is placed on the way in which the experience of internees, forced labourers and expellees was mediated by specific situational factors and by the development of ‘war cultures’ and ‘mentalities’ at different stages in the respective war efforts. Other themes considered include the recruitment and deployment of colonial troops in Europe, and efforts to investigate, monitor and prosecute alleged war crimes in relation to the mistreatment of civilians and POWs. The final contribution will then consider the problems associated with repatriation and the reintegration of returning prisoners after the war. This book was published as a special issue of Immigrants and Minorities.

Colonial Captivity during the First World War

Author : Mahon Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108418074
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Colonial Captivity during the First World War by : Mahon Murphy

Download or read book Colonial Captivity during the First World War written by Mahon Murphy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new analysis of internment outside Europe helps us to understand the First World War as a truly global conflict.

Hitler's Slaves

Author : Alexander von Plato
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1845459903
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitler's Slaves by : Alexander von Plato

Download or read book Hitler's Slaves written by Alexander von Plato and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During World War II at least 13.5 million people were employed as forced labourers in Germany and across the territories occupied by the German Reich. Most came from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldavia, the Baltic countries, France, Poland and Italy. Among them were 8.4 million civilians working for private companies and public agencies in industry, administration and agriculture. In addition, there were 4.6 million prisoners of war and 1.7 million concentration camp prisoners who were either subjected to forced labour in concentration or similar camps or were ‘rented out’ or sold by the SS. While there are numerous publications on forced labour in National Socialist Germany during World War II, this publication combines a historical account of events with the biographies and memories of former forced labourers from twenty-seven countries, offering a comparative international perspective.

Internment during the First World War

Author : Stefan Manz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351848356
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Internment during the First World War by : Stefan Manz

Download or read book Internment during the First World War written by Stefan Manz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although civilian internment has become associated with the Second World War in popular memory, it has a longer history. The turning point in this history occurred during the First World War when, in the interests of ‘security’ in a situation of total war, the internment of ‘enemy aliens’ became part of state policy for the belligerent states, resulting in the incarceration, displacement and, in more extreme cases, the death by neglect or deliberate killing of hundreds of thousands of people throughout the world. This pioneering book on internment during the First World War brings together international experts to investigate the importance of the conflict for the history of civilian incarceration.

Concentration Camps: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Dan Stone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191035025
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Concentration Camps: A Very Short Introduction by : Dan Stone

Download or read book Concentration Camps: A Very Short Introduction written by Dan Stone and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concentration camps are a relatively new invention, a recurring feature of twentieth century warfare, and one that is important to the modern global consciousness and identity. Although the most famous concentration camps are those under the Nazis, the use of concentration camps originated several decades before the Third Reich, in the Philippines and in the Boer War, and they have been used again in numerous locations, not least during the genocides in Bosnia and Rwanda. Over the course of the twentieth century they have become defining symbols of humankind's lowest point and basest acts. In this Very Short Introduction, Dan Stone gives a global history of concentration camps, and shows that it is not only "mad dictators" who have set up camps, but instead all varieties of states, including liberal democracies, that have made use of them. Setting concentration camps against the longer history of incarceration, he explains how the ability of the modern state to control populations led to the creation of this extreme institution. Looking at their emergence and spread around the world, Stone argues that concentration camps serve the purpose, from the point of view of the state in crisis, of removing a section of the population that is perceived to be threatening, traitorous, or diseased. Drawing on contemporary accounts of camps, as well as the philosophical literature surrounding them, Stone considers the story camps tell us about the nature of the modern world as well as about specific regimes. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Prisoners of War and Local Women in Europe and the United States, 1914-1956

Author : Matthias Reiss
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030838307
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Prisoners of War and Local Women in Europe and the United States, 1914-1956 by : Matthias Reiss

Download or read book Prisoners of War and Local Women in Europe and the United States, 1914-1956 written by Matthias Reiss and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together historians from Great Britain, the United States, Germany, France, Canada, Austria, and Latvia who have worked and published on fraternisation between Prisoners of War and local women during either the First or Second World War, providing the first comparative study of this multi-faceted phenomenon in different belligerent countries. By focusing on prisoners as wartime migrants and studying the nature and impact of their interactions with the local female population, this book expands the existing framework on prisoner of war studies. Its substantial scope and comparative approach make it an important point of reference in the growing research field of POW studies.

Europe on the move

Author : Peter Gatrell
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526106000
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Europe on the move by : Peter Gatrell

Download or read book Europe on the move written by Peter Gatrell and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass population displacement affected millions of Europe’s civilians across the different theatres of war in 1914–18. At the end of the war, a senior Red Cross official wrote ‘there were refugees everywhere. It was as if the entire world had to move or was waiting to move’. Europe on the move: refugees in the era of the Great War, 1912–23 is the first attempt to understand their experiences as a whole and to establish the political, social and cultural significance and ramifications of the wartime refugee crisis. Drawing on original research by leading specialists from more than a dozen countries, it will become the definitive work on the subject and will appeal to anyone who wishes to understand how governments and public opinion responded to refugees a century ago.

Defeating Impunity

Author : Ornella Rovetta
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1800732627
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Defeating Impunity by : Ornella Rovetta

Download or read book Defeating Impunity written by Ornella Rovetta and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2021-11-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the course of the long and violent twentieth century, only a minority of international crime perpetrators ever stood trial, and a central challenge of this era was the effort to ensure that not all these crimes remained unpunished. This required not only establishing a legal record but also courage, determination, and inventiveness in realizing justice. Defeating Impunity moves from the little-known trials of the 1920s to the Yugoslavia tribunal in the 2000s, from Belgium in 1914 to Ukraine in 1943, and to Stuttgart and Düsseldorf in 1975. It illustrates the extent to which the language of law drew an international horizon of justice.

Germans as Minorities during the First World War

Author : Panikos Panayi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317128419
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Germans as Minorities during the First World War by : Panikos Panayi

Download or read book Germans as Minorities during the First World War written by Panikos Panayi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a global comparative perspective on the relationship between German minorities and the majority populations amongst which they found themselves during the First World War, this collection addresses how ’public opinion’ (the press, parliament and ordinary citizens) reacted towards Germans in their midst. The volume uses the experience of Germans to explore whether the War can be regarded as a turning point in the mistreatment of minorities, one that would lead to worse manifestations of racism, nationalism and xenophobia later in the twentieth century.

The East Asian Dimension of the First World War

Author : Jan Schmidt
Publisher : Campus Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3593444607
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis The East Asian Dimension of the First World War by : Jan Schmidt

Download or read book The East Asian Dimension of the First World War written by Jan Schmidt and published by Campus Verlag. This book was released on 2020-03-11 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Welche Rolle spielte Ostasien im Ersten Weltkrieg? Wie sahen und bewerteten ostasiatische Beobachter den "totalen Krieg" in Europa, welche Lehren zogen sie daraus für ihre Gesellschaften? Wie verschoben sich wirtschaftliche Netzwerke durch den Krieg? Welchen Einfluss hatte er auf Ordnungsvorstellungen und Weltbilder in Ostasien? Das Ziel der neueren Geschichtsschreibung, die Globalität des Ersten Weltkriegs stärker zu erfassen, ohne seine lokalen Rückwirkungen aus dem Blick zu verlieren, verfolgt dieser Band gut 100 Jahre nach dem Beginn des Krieges am Beispiel Chinas, Japans und Koreas.

Prisoners of Britain

Author : Panikos Panayi
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526130556
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Prisoners of Britain by : Panikos Panayi

Download or read book Prisoners of Britain written by Panikos Panayi and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the First World War hundreds of thousands of Germans faced incarceration in hundreds of camps on the British mainland. This is the first book on these German prisoners, almost a century after the conflict. The book covers the three different types of internees in Britain in the form of: civilians already present in the country in August 1914; civilians brought to Britain from all over the world; and combatants. Using a vast range of contemporary British and German sources the volume traces life experiences through initial arrest and capture to life behind barbed wire to return to Germany or to the remnants of the ethnically cleansed German community in Britain. The book will prove essential reading for anyone interested in the history of prisoners of war or the First World War and will also appeal to scholars and students of twentieth-century Europe and the human consequences of war.

Objects of War

Author : Leora Auslander
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501720082
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Objects of War by : Leora Auslander

Download or read book Objects of War written by Leora Auslander and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Discusses the ways in which material culture affected and reflected how people grappled with social, cultural, and material upheavals during times of war"--

Out of Line, Out of Place

Author : Rotem Kowner
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501765442
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Out of Line, Out of Place by : Rotem Kowner

Download or read book Out of Line, Out of Place written by Rotem Kowner and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2022-09-15 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With expert scholars and great sensitivity, Out of Line, Out of Place illuminates and analyzes how the proliferation of internment camps emerged as a biopolitical tool of governance. Although the internment camp developed as a technology of containment, control, and punishment in the latter part of the nineteenth century mainly in colonial settings, it became universal and global during the Great War. Mass internment has long been recognized as a defining experience of World War II, but it was a fundamental experience of World War I as well. More than eight million soldiers became prisoners of war, more than a million civilians became internees, and several millions more were displaced from their homes, with many placed in securitized refugee camps. For the first time, Out of Line, Out of Place brings these different camps together in conversation. Rotem Kowner and Iris Rachamimov emphasize that although there were differences among camps and varied logic of internment in individual countries, there were also striking similarities in how camps operated during the Great War.

Allied Internment Camps in Occupied Germany

Author : Andrew H. Beattie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108487637
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Allied Internment Camps in Occupied Germany by : Andrew H. Beattie

Download or read book Allied Internment Camps in Occupied Germany written by Andrew H. Beattie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how all four Allied powers interned alleged Nazis without trial in camps only recently liberated from Nazi control.

Violence Against Prisoners of War in the First World War

Author : Heather Jones
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521117585
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence Against Prisoners of War in the First World War by : Heather Jones

Download or read book Violence Against Prisoners of War in the First World War written by Heather Jones and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-02 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First in-depth, comparative study of the treatment of prisoners of war during the First World War.

British Prisoners of War in First World War Germany

Author : Oliver Wilkinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107199425
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis British Prisoners of War in First World War Germany by : Oliver Wilkinson

Download or read book British Prisoners of War in First World War Germany written by Oliver Wilkinson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original investigation dedicated to the captivity experiences of British military servicemen captured by Germany in the First World War.