British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135028818
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century by : J G Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century written by J G Crowther and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1935. J G Crowther has chosen five of the greatest scientists of the nineteenth century – Davy, Faraday, Clerk-Maxwell, Joule, Lord Kelvin and examines every aspect of their lives and work. Nineteenth century science appears in a different light from that in which its contemporaries regarded it, and Crowther shows that it is now possible to judge which were the most important discoveries, which the most significant personalities of the period; and how the passage of time has revealed many unsuspected connections between a scientist’s discoveries and the social life and industry of his day.

Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483153150
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists by : R. Harré

Download or read book Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists written by R. Harré and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-17 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists presents the biographies of eight British scientists who represent the state of science in the second half of the Victorian era: Charles Wyville Thomson, James Murray, Arthur Cayley, Francis Galton, William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, Norman Lockyer, Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, and William Ramsay. This book is comprised of seven chapters and begins by focusing on the contributions and achievements of Charles Wyville Thomson in the fields of natural history, marine biology, and deep-sea exploration, especially his expedition aboard H.M.S. Challenger, and of James Murray in oceanography. Subsequent chapters discuss the works of Arthur Cayley (mathematics), Francis Galton (exploration, anthropology, and eugenics), and William Thomson, Lord Kelvin (mathematical physics). The achievements of Norman Lockyer (astrophysics), Sidney Gilchrist Thomas (inventor of the Thomas-Gilchrist process for eliminating phosphorus in the Bessemer converter), and William Ramsay (chemistry) are also considered. This monograph will be a useful resource for students and scientists alike.

British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century by : James Gerald Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century written by James Gerald Crowther and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century by : J. G. Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century written by J. G. Crowther and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Hassell Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781014322845
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century by : J G (James Gerald) 1899- Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century written by J G (James Gerald) 1899- Crowther and published by Hassell Street Press. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Science Periodicals in Nineteenth-Century Britain

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022668346X
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis Science Periodicals in Nineteenth-Century Britain by : Gowan Dawson

Download or read book Science Periodicals in Nineteenth-Century Britain written by Gowan Dawson and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Periodicals played a vital role in the developments in science and medicine that transformed nineteenth-century Britain. Proliferating from a mere handful to many hundreds of titles, they catered to audiences ranging from gentlemanly members of metropolitan societies to working-class participants in local natural history clubs. In addition to disseminating authorized scientific discovery, they fostered a sense of collective identity among their geographically dispersed and often socially disparate readers by facilitating the reciprocal interchange of ideas and information. As such, they offer privileged access into the workings of scientific communities in the period. The essays in this volume set the historical exploration of the scientific and medical periodicals of the era on a new footing, examining their precise function and role in the making of nineteenth-century science and enhancing our vision of the shifting communities and practices of science in the period. This radical rethinking of the scientific journal offers a new approach to the reconfiguration of the sciences in nineteenth-century Britain and sheds instructive light on contemporary debates about the purpose, practices, and price of scientific journals.

The Voice of Science

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Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822988399
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis The Voice of Science by : Diarmid A. Finnegan

Download or read book The Voice of Science written by Diarmid A. Finnegan and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2021-10-12 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many in the nineteenth century, the spoken word had a vivacity and power that exceeded other modes of communication. This conviction helped to sustain a diverse and dynamic lecture culture that provided a crucial vehicle for shaping and contesting cultural norms and beliefs. As science increasingly became part of public culture and debate, its spokespersons recognized the need to harness the presumed power of public speech to recommend the moral relevance of scientific ideas and attitudes. With this wider context in mind, The Voice of Science explores the efforts of five celebrity British scientists—John Tyndall, Thomas Henry Huxley, Richard Proctor, Alfred Russel Wallace, and Henry Drummond—to articulate and embody a moral vision of the scientific life on American lecture platforms. These evangelists for science negotiated the fraught but intimate relationship between platform and newsprint culture and faced the demands of audiences searching for meaningful and memorable lecture performances. As Diarmid Finnegan reveals, all five attracted unrivaled attention, provoking responses in the press, from church pulpits, and on other platforms. Their lectures became potent cultural catalysts, provoking far-reaching debate on the consequences and relevance of scientific thought for reconstructing cultural meaning and moral purpose.

British Scientists of the Twentieth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113502877X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Twentieth Century by : J G Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Twentieth Century written by J G Crowther and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1952. Following on from British Scientists of the Nineteenth Century, this volume covers six eminent British scientists whose work and personality have not receded into the same depth of perspective as their predecessors of the Nineteenth Century, but the tremendous changes following the two world wars have already cut them off sharply from this generation. Crowther concludes that these six scientists arose out of various phases of capitalist development and imperialism.

(Re)creating Science in Nineteenth-century Britain

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis (Re)creating Science in Nineteenth-century Britain by : Amanda Mordavsky Caleb

Download or read book (Re)creating Science in Nineteenth-century Britain written by Amanda Mordavsky Caleb and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at science from an interdisciplinary perspective, the essays in this collection offer a fresh insight into how nineteenth-century science developed in Great Britain, suggesting the need for further research into this area.

Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists

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Author :
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 : 9780080133836
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists by : Rom Harré

Download or read book Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists written by Rom Harré and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1969 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some Nineteenth Century British Scientists presents the biographies of eight British scientists who represent the state of science in the second half of the Victorian era: Charles Wyville Thomson, James Murray, Arthur Cayley, Francis Galton, William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, Norman Lockyer, Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, and William Ramsay.

Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226487296
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science by : David N. Livingstone

Download or read book Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science written by David N. Livingstone and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science, David N. Livingstone and Charles W. J. Withers gather essays that deftly navigate the spaces of science in this significant period and reveal how each is embedded in wider systems of meaning, authority, and identity. Chapters from a distinguished range of contributors explore the places of creation, the paths of knowledge transmission and reception, and the import of exchange networks at various scales. Studies range from the inspection of the places of London science, which show how different scientific sites operated different moral and epistemic economies, to the scrutiny of the ways in which the museum space of the Smithsonian Institution and the expansive space of the American West produced science and framed geographical understanding. This volume makes clear that the science of this era varied in its constitution and reputation in relation to place and personnel, in its nature by virtue of its different epistemic practices, in its audiences, and in the ways in which it was put to work.

The Diffident Naturalist

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226734978
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Diffident Naturalist by : Rose-Mary Sargent

Download or read book The Diffident Naturalist written by Rose-Mary Sargent and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1995-02 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring a figure of early modern science, this text explores Robert Boyle's philosophy of experiment, a central aspect of his life and work. Philosophical, legal, experimental and religious traditions that played a part in shaping Boyle's experimental thought and practice are examined.

Victorian Science and Imagery

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822987996
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Victorian Science and Imagery by : Nancy Rose Marshall

Download or read book Victorian Science and Imagery written by Nancy Rose Marshall and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nineteenth century was a period of science and imagery: when scientific theories and discoveries challenged longstanding boundaries between animal, plant, and human, and when art and visual culture produced new notions about the place of the human in the natural world. Just as scientists relied on graphic representation to conceptualize their ideas, artists moved seamlessly between scientific debate and creative expression to support or contradict popular scientific theories—such as Darwin’s theory of evolution and sexual selection—deliberately drawing on concepts in ways that allowed them to refute popular claims or disrupt conventional knowledges. Focusing on the close kinship between the arts and sciences during the Victorian period, the art historians contributing to this volume reveal the unique ways in which nineteenth-century British and American visual culture participated in making science, and in which science informed art at a crucial moment in the history of the development of the modern world. Together, they explore topics in geology, meteorology, medicine, anatomy, evolution, and zoology, as well as a range of media from photography to oil painting. They remind us that science and art are not tightly compartmentalized, separate influences. Rather, these are fields that share forms, manifest as waves, layers, lines, or geometries; that invest in the idea of the evolution of form; and that generate surprisingly kindred responses, such as pain, pleasure, empathy, and sympathy.

Nineteenth-Century Science

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Publisher : Broadview Press
ISBN 13 : 9781551111650
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Nineteenth-Century Science by : A.S. Weber

Download or read book Nineteenth-Century Science written by A.S. Weber and published by Broadview Press. This book was released on 2000-03-10 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nineteenth-Century Science is a science anthology which provides over 30 selections from original 19th-century scientific monographs, textbooks and articles written by such authors as Charles Darwin, Mary Somerville, J.W. Goethe, John Dalton, Charles Lyell and Hermann von Helmholtz. The volume surveys scientific discovery and thought from Jean-Baptiste Lamarck’s theory of evolution of 1809 to the isolation of radium by Marie and Pierre Curie in 1898. Each selection opens with a biographical introduction, situating each scientist and discovery within the context of history and culture of the period. Each entry is also followed by a list of further suggested reading on the topic. A broad range of technical and popular material has been included, from Mendeleev’s detailed description of the periodic table to Faraday’s highly accessible lecture for young people on the chemistry of a burning candle. The anthology will be of interest to the general reader who would like to explore in detail the scientific, cultural, and intellectual development of the nineteenth-century, as well as to students and teachers who specialize in the science, literature, history, or sociology of the period. The book provides examples from all the disciplines of western science-chemistry, physics, medicine, astronomy, biology, evolutionary theory, etc. The majority of the entries consist of complete, unabridged journal articles or book chapters from original 19th-century scientific texts.

The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Britain

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351728849
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Britain by : Donald Cardwell

Download or read book The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Britain written by Donald Cardwell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2003. Donald Cardwell's interest in the inter-relationships between science, technology, education and society are exemplified in the selection of his studies and essays brought together here. The first section deals with the rise of scientific education in Britain, comparing it with that on the Continent. The next studies explore the development of the scientific understanding of power, especially steam power, and its application in the new technologies of the Industrial Revolution. The final section looks at learned societies, and in particular at Manchester, making explicit a theme running through many of the articles - the reasons why science, society and education came together to make this city what he called 'the centre of the industrial revolution'.

The Science of Energy

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226764207
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Energy by : Crosbie Smith

Download or read book The Science of Energy written by Crosbie Smith and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although we take it for granted today, the concept of "energy" transformed nineteenth-century physics. In The Science of Energy, Crosbie Smith shows how a North British group of scientists and engineers, including James Joule, James Clerk Maxwell, William and James Thomson, Fleeming Jenkin, and P. G. Tait, developed energy physics to solve practical problems encountered by Scottish shipbuilders and marine engineers; to counter biblical revivalism and evolutionary materialism; and to rapidly enhance their own scientific credibility. Replacing the language and concepts of classical mechanics with terms such as "actual" and "potential" energy, the North British group conducted their revolution in physics so astutely and vigorously that the concept of "energy"—a valuable commodity in the early days of industrialization—became their intellectual property. Smith skillfully places this revolution in its scientific and cultural context, exploring the actual creation of scientific knowledge during one of the most significant episodes in the history of physics.

British Scientists of the Twentieth Century

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780415420297
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis British Scientists of the Twentieth Century by : James Gerald Crowther

Download or read book British Scientists of the Twentieth Century written by James Gerald Crowther and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: