Studies in Logic and Probability

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486488268
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Logic and Probability by : George Boole

Download or read book Studies in Logic and Probability written by George Boole and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authoritative account of the development of Boole's ideas in logic and probability theory ranges from The Mathematical Analysis of Logic to the end of his career. The Laws of Thought formed the most systematic statement of Boole's theories; this volume contains incomplete studies intended for a follow-up volume. 1952 edition.

Boole's Logic and Probability

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080880053
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Boole's Logic and Probability by : T. Hailperin

Download or read book Boole's Logic and Probability written by T. Hailperin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-10-01 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first edition in 1976, there has been a notable increase of interest in the development of logic. This is evidenced by the several conferences on the history of logic, by a journal devoted to the subject, and by an accumulation of new results. This increased activity and the new results - the chief one being that Boole's work in probability is best viewed as a probability logic - were influential circumstances conducive to a new edition.Chapter 1, presenting Boole's ideas on a mathematical treatment of logic, from their emergence in his early 1847 work on through to his immediate successors, has been considerably enlarged. Chapter 2 includes additional discussion of the ``uninterpretable'' notion, both semantically and syntactically. Chapter 3 now includes a revival of Boole's abandoned propositional logic and, also, a discussion of his hitherto unnoticed brush with ancient formal logic. Chapter 5 has an improved explanation of why Boole's probability method works. Chapter 6, Applications and Probability Logic, is a new addition. Changes from the first edition have brought about a three-fold increase in the bibliography.

Boolean Algebra and Its Applications

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486158160
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Boolean Algebra and Its Applications by : J. Eldon Whitesitt

Download or read book Boolean Algebra and Its Applications written by J. Eldon Whitesitt and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introductory treatment begins with set theory and fundamentals of Boolean algebra, proceeding to concise accounts of applications to symbolic logic, switching circuits, relay circuits, binary arithmetic, and probability theory. 1961 edition.

Philosophical Lectures on Probability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402082010
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Lectures on Probability by : Bruno de Finetti

Download or read book Philosophical Lectures on Probability written by Bruno de Finetti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-05-20 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bruno de Finetti (1906–1985) is the founder of the subjective interpretation of probability, together with the British philosopher Frank Plumpton Ramsey. His related notion of “exchangeability” revolutionized the statistical methodology. This book (based on a course held in 1979) explains in a language accessible also to non-mathematicians the fundamental tenets and implications of subjectivism, according to which the probability of any well specified fact F refers to the degree of belief actually held by someone, on the ground of her whole knowledge, on the truth of the assertion that F obtains.

Probability Theory

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Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9788177644517
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Theory by :

Download or read book Probability Theory written by and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probability theory

Algebra of Probable Inference

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Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801869822
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebra of Probable Inference by : Richard T. Cox

Download or read book Algebra of Probable Inference written by Richard T. Cox and published by Johns Hopkins University Press. This book was released on 2001-12-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Algebra of Probable Inference, Richard T. Cox develops and demonstrates that probability theory is the only theory of inductive inference that abides by logical consistency. Cox does so through a functional derivation of probability theory as the unique extension of Boolean Algebra thereby establishing, for the first time, the legitimacy of probability theory as formalized by Laplace in the 18th century. Perhaps the most significant consequence of Cox's work is that probability represents a subjective degree of plausible belief relative to a particular system but is a theory that applies universally and objectively across any system making inferences based on an incomplete state of knowledge. Cox goes well beyond this amazing conceptual advancement, however, and begins to formulate a theory of logical questions through his consideration of systems of assertions—a theory that he more fully developed some years later. Although Cox's contributions to probability are acknowledged and have recently gained worldwide recognition, the significance of his work regarding logical questions is virtually unknown. The contributions of Richard Cox to logic and inductive reasoning may eventually be seen to be the most significant since Aristotle.

Theories of Probability

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812708014
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Probability by : Louis Narens

Download or read book Theories of Probability written by Louis Narens and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standard probability theory has been an enormously successful contribution to modern science. However, from many perspectives it is too narrow as a general theory of uncertainty, particularly for issues involving subjective uncertainty. This first-of-its-kind book is primarily based on qualitative approaches to probabilistic-like uncertainty, and includes qualitative theories for the standard theory as well as several of its generalizations.One of these generalizations produces a belief function composed of two functions: a probability function that measures the probabilistic strength of an uncertain event, and another function that measures the amount of ambiguity or vagueness of the event. Another unique approach of the book is to change the event space from a boolean algebra, which is closely linked to classical propositional logic, to a different event algebra that is closely linked to a well-studied generalization of classical propositional logic known as intuitionistic logic. Together, these new qualitative theories succeed where the standard probability theory fails by accounting for a number of puzzling empirical findings in the psychology of human probability judgments and decision making.

Decision Making and Modelling in Cognitive Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 813223622X
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Decision Making and Modelling in Cognitive Science by : Sisir Roy

Download or read book Decision Making and Modelling in Cognitive Science written by Sisir Roy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the paradigm of quantum ontology as an appropriate model for measuring cognitive processes. It clearly shows the inadequacy of the application of classical probability theory in modelling the human cognitive domain. The chapters investigate the context dependence and neuronal basis of cognition in a coherent manner. According to this framework, epistemological issues related to decision making and state of mind are seen to be similar to issues related to equanimity and neutral mind, as discussed in Buddhist perspective. The author states that quantum ontology as a modelling tool will help scientists create new methodologies of modelling in other streams of science as well.

Lectures on Boolean Algebras

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486834573
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Boolean Algebras by : Paul R. Halmos

Download or read book Lectures on Boolean Algebras written by Paul R. Halmos and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2018-09-12 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This presentation on the basics of Boolean algebra has ranked among the fundamental books on this important subject in mathematics and computing science since its initial publication in 1963. Concise and informal as well as systematic, the text draws upon lectures delivered by Professor Halmos at the University of Chicago to cover many topics in brief individual chapters. The approach is suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in mathematics. Starting with Boolean rings and algebras, the treatment examines fields of sets, regular open sets, elementary relations, infinite operations, subalgebras, homomorphisms, free algebras, ideals and filters, and the homomorphism theorem. Additional topics include measure algebras, Boolean spaces, the representation theorem, duality for ideals and for homomorphisms, Boolean measure spaces, isomorphisms of factors, projective and injective algebras, and many other subjects. Several chapters conclude with stimulating exercises; the solutions are not included.

Analysis of Boolean Functions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107038324
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Boolean Functions by : Ryan O'Donnell

Download or read book Analysis of Boolean Functions written by Ryan O'Donnell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text gives a thorough overview of the analysis of Boolean functions, beginning with the most basic definitions and proceeding to advanced topics.

Probabilistic Boolean Networks

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898716926
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Boolean Networks by : Ilya Shmulevich

Download or read book Probabilistic Boolean Networks written by Ilya Shmulevich and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2010-01-21 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive treatment of probabilistic Boolean networks, unifying different strands of current research and addressing emerging issues.

Sentential Probability Logic

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Publisher : Lehigh University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780934223454
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Sentential Probability Logic by : Theodore Hailperin

Download or read book Sentential Probability Logic written by Theodore Hailperin and published by Lehigh University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents a logic in which probability values play a semantic role comparable to that of truth values in conventional logic. The difference comes in with the semantic definition of logical consequence. It will be of interest to logicians, both philosophical and mathematical, and to investigators making use of logical inference under uncertainty, such as in operations research, risk analysis, artificial intelligence, and expert systems.

Probability And Randomness: Quantum Versus Classical

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783267984
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability And Randomness: Quantum Versus Classical by : Andrei Yu Khrennikov

Download or read book Probability And Randomness: Quantum Versus Classical written by Andrei Yu Khrennikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Creating a rigorous mathematical theory of randomness is far from being complete, even in the classical case. Probability and Randomness: Quantum versus Classical rectifies this and introduces mathematical formalisms of classical and quantum probability and randomness with brief discussion of their interrelation and interpretational and foundational issues. The book presents the essentials of classical approaches to randomness, enlightens their successes and problems, and then proceeds to essentials of quantum randomness. Its wide-ranging and comprehensive scope makes it suitable for researchers in mathematical physics, probability and statistics at any level.

An Investigation of the Laws of Thought

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Laws of Thought by : George Boole

Download or read book An Investigation of the Laws of Thought written by George Boole and published by . This book was released on 1854 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conditionals, Information, and Inference

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540253327
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditionals, Information, and Inference by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Conditionals, Information, and Inference written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-18 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the International Workshop on Conditionals, Information, and Inference, WCII 2002, held in Hagen, Germany in May 2002. The 9 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers by leading researchers in the area were carefully selected during iterated rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers address all current issues of research on conditionals, ranging from foundational, theoretical, and methodological aspects to applications in various contexts of knowledge representation.

Quantum Logic in Algebraic Approach

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401590265
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Logic in Algebraic Approach by : Miklós Rédei

Download or read book Quantum Logic in Algebraic Approach written by Miklós Rédei and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has grown out of the lecture notes that were prepared for a series of seminars on some selected topics in quantum logic. The seminars were delivered during the first semester of the 1993/1994 academic year in the Unit for Foundations of Science of the Department of History and Foundations of Mathematics and Science, Faculty of Physics, Utrecht University, The Netherlands, while I was staying in that Unit on a European Community Research Grant, and in the Center for Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh, U. S. A. , where I was staying during the 1994/1995 academic year as a Visiting Fellow on a Fulbright Research Grant, and where I also was supported by the Istvan Szechenyi Scholarship Foundation. The financial support provided by these foundations, by the Center for Philosophy of Science and by the European Community is greatly acknowledged, and I wish to thank D. Dieks, the professor of the Foundations Group in Utrecht and G. Massey, the director of the Center for Philosophy of Science in Pittsburgh for making my stay at the respective institutions possible. I also wish to thank both the members of the Foundations Group in Utrecht, especially D. Dieks, C. Lutz, F. Muller, J. Uffink and P. Vermaas and the participants in the seminars at the Center for Philosophy of Science in Pittsburgh, especially N. Belnap, J. Earman, A. Janis, J. Norton, and J.

Abstraction, Refinement and Proof for Probabilistic Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387401157
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstraction, Refinement and Proof for Probabilistic Systems by : Annabelle McIver

Download or read book Abstraction, Refinement and Proof for Probabilistic Systems written by Annabelle McIver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an integrated coverage of random/probabilistic algorithms, assertion-based program reasoning, and refinement programming models, providing a focused survey on probabilistic program semantics. This book illustrates, by examples, the typical steps necessary to build a mathematical model of any programming paradigm.