Biomathematics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528074
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomathematics by : S. Andersson

Download or read book Biomathematics written by S. Andersson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-10-21 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new mathematics for the description of structure and dynamics in molecular and cellular biology. On an exponential scale it is possible to combine functions describing inner organisation, including finite periodicity, with functions for outside morphology into a complete definition of structure. This mathematics is particularly fruitful to apply at molecular and atomic distances. The structure descriptions can then be related to atomic and molecular forces and provide information on structural mechanisms. The calculations have been focussed on lipid membranes forming the surface layers of cell organelles. Calculated surfaces represent the mid-surface of the lipid bilayer. Membrane dynamics such as vesicle transport are described in this new language. Periodic membrane assemblies exhibit conformations based on the standing wave oscillations of the bilayer, considered to reflect the true dynamic nature of periodic membrane structures. As an illustration the structure of an endoplasmatic reticulum has been calculated. The transformation of such cell membrane assemblies into cubosomes seems to reflect a transition into vegetative states. The organisation of the lipid bilayer of nerve cells is analyzed, taking into account an earlier observed lipid bilayer phase transition associated with the depolarisation of the membrane. Evidence is given for a new structure of the alveolar surface, relating the mathematical surface defining the bilayer organisation to new experimental data. The surface layer is proposed to consist of a coherent phase, consisting of a lipid-protein bilayer curved according to a classical surface - the CLP surface. Without employing this new mathematics it would not be possible to give an analytical description of this structure and its deformation during the respiration cycle. In more general terms this mathematics is applied to the description of the structure and dynamic properties of motor proteins, cytoskeleton proteins, and RNA/DNA. On a macroscopic scale the motions of cilia, sperm and flagella are modelled. This mathematical description of biological structure and dynamics, biomathematics, also provides significant new information in order to understand the mechanisms governing shape of living organisms.

An Invitation to Biomathematics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080550991
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis An Invitation to Biomathematics by : Raina Robeva

Download or read book An Invitation to Biomathematics written by Raina Robeva and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential for all biology and biomathematics courses, this textbook provides students with a fresh perspective of quantitative techniques in biology in a field where virtually any advance in the life sciences requires a sophisticated mathematical approach. An Invitation to Biomathematics, expertly written by a team of experienced educators, offers students a solid understanding of solving biological problems with mathematical applications. This text succeeds in enabling students to truly experience advancements made in biology through mathematical models by containing computer-based hands-on laboratory projects with emphasis on model development, model validation, and model refinement. The supplementary work, Laboratory Manual of Biomathematics is available separately ISBN 0123740223, or as a set ISBN: 0123740290) - Provides a complete guide for development of quantification skills crucial for applying mathematical methods to biological problems - Includes well-known examples from across disciplines in the life sciences including modern biomedical research - Explains how to use data sets or dynamical processes to build mathematical models - Offers extensive illustrative materials - Written in clear and easy-to-follow language without assuming a background in math or biology - A laboratory manual is available for hands-on, computer-assisted projects based on material covered in the text

Bio Mathematics

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Publisher : Krishna Prakashan Media
ISBN 13 : 9788182830257
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio Mathematics by :

Download or read book Bio Mathematics written by and published by Krishna Prakashan Media. This book was released on 1977 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomathematics in 1980

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080871690
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomathematics in 1980 by :

Download or read book Biomathematics in 1980 written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomathematics in 1980

Biomathematics and Related Computational Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400929757
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomathematics and Related Computational Problems by : L.M. Ricciardi

Download or read book Biomathematics and Related Computational Problems written by L.M. Ricciardi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomathematics emerged and rapidly grew as an independent discipline in the late sixties as scientists with various backgrounds in the mathematical, biological and physical sciences gathered together to form Departments and Institutes centered around this discipline that many at that time felt should fall between the cracks of legitimate science. For various reasons some of these new institutions vanished in the mid-seventies, particularly in the U. S. , the main reason for their demise being economic. Nevertheless, good biomathematical so that the range research has been ceaselessly carried on by numerous workers worldwide of this activity appears now as truly impressive: from useful and effective mathematical statements about problems that are firmly rooted in the 'wet' reality of biology to deep theoretical investigations on outstanding basic questions. It is also interesting to take note that some ideas and theories set forth by 'paleo-biomathematicians' almost a quarter of century ago are now becoming highly appreciated also by scientists engaged in quite different research fields. For instance, neural nets is the hot topic in computer science these days! Well aware of the growing interest in this relatively new field, years back I organized a small workshop on Biomathematics: Current Status and Future Perspectives which was held at the University of Salerno during the middle of April, 1980.

Biomathematics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812774858
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomathematics by : J. C. Misra

Download or read book Biomathematics written by J. C. Misra and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on modelling and simulation in biomathematics will be invaluable to researchers who are interested in the emerging areas of the field. Graduate students in related areas as well as lecturers will also find it beneficial. Some of the chapters have been written by distinguished experts in the field. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Detecting Mosaic Structures in DNA Sequence Alignments (1,349 KB). Contents: Detecting Mosaic Structures in DNA Sequence Alignments (D Husmeier); Application of Statistical Methodology and Model Design to Socio-Behaviour of HIV Transmission (J Oluwoye); A Stochastic Model Incorporating HIV Treatments for a Heterosexual Population: Impact on Threshold Conditions (R J Gallop et al.); Modeling and Identification of the Dynamics of the MF-Influenced Free-Radical Transformations in Lipid-Modeling Substances and Lipids (J Bentsman et al.); Computer Simulation of Self-Reorganization in Biological Cells (D Greenspan); Modelling Biological Gel Contraction by Cells: Consequences of Cell Traction Forces Distribution and Initial Stress (S Ramtani); Peristaltic Transport of Physiological Fluids (J C Misra & S K Pandey); Mathematical Modelling of DNA Knots and Links (J C Misra & S Mukherjee); Using Monodomain Computer Models for the Simulation of Electric Fields During Excitation Spread in Cardiac Tissue (G Plank); Flow in Tubes with Complicated Geometries with Special Application to Blood Flow in Large Arteries (G Jayaraman); Mathematical Modeling in Reproductive Biomedicine (S Sharma & S K Guha); Image Theory and Applications in Bioelectromagnetics (P D Einziger et al.); Dynamics of Humanoid Robots: Geometrical and Topological Duality (V G Ivancevic); The Effects of Body Composition on Energy Expenditure and Weight Dynamics During Hypophagia: A Setpoint Analysis (F P Kozusko); Mathematical Models in Population Dynamics and Ecology (R Diluo); Modelling in Bone Biomechanics (J C Misra & S Samanta). Readership: Graduate students, academic and researchers in biomathematics, mathematical biology, mathematical modeling, biotechnology, biocomputing, biophysics, bioengineering and mechanics."

A First Course in Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Dynamical Systems, and Biomathematics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662533243
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Dynamical Systems, and Biomathematics by : Laécio Carvalho de Barros

Download or read book A First Course in Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Dynamical Systems, and Biomathematics written by Laécio Carvalho de Barros and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an essential introduction to the field of dynamical models. Starting from classical theories such as set theory and probability, it allows readers to draw near to the fuzzy case. On one hand, the book equips readers with a fundamental understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of fuzzy sets and fuzzy dynamical systems. On the other, it demonstrates how these theories are used to solve modeling problems in biomathematics, and presents existing derivatives and integrals applied to the context of fuzzy functions. Each of the major topics is accompanied by examples, worked-out exercises, and exercises to be completed. Moreover, many applications to real problems are presented. The book has been developed on the basis of the authors’ lectures to university students and is accordingly primarily intended as a textbook for both upper-level undergraduates and graduates in applied mathematics, statistics, and engineering. It also offers a valuable resource for practitioners such as mathematical consultants and modelers, and for researchers alike, as it may provide both groups with new ideas and inspirations for projects in the fields of fuzzy logic and biomathematics.

Stochastic Biomathematical Models

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642321577
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Biomathematical Models by : Mostafa Bachar

Download or read book Stochastic Biomathematical Models written by Mostafa Bachar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-19 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic biomathematical models are becoming increasingly important as new light is shed on the role of noise in living systems. In certain biological systems, stochastic effects may even enhance a signal, thus providing a biological motivation for the noise observed in living systems. Recent advances in stochastic analysis and increasing computing power facilitate the analysis of more biophysically realistic models, and this book provides researchers in computational neuroscience and stochastic systems with an overview of recent developments. Key concepts are developed in chapters written by experts in their respective fields. Topics include: one-dimensional homogeneous diffusions and their boundary behavior, large deviation theory and its application in stochastic neurobiological models, a review of mathematical methods for stochastic neuronal integrate-and-fire models, stochastic partial differential equation models in neurobiology, and stochastic modeling of spreading cortical depression.

Frontiers in Mathematical Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642501249
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Mathematical Biology by : Simon A. Levin

Download or read book Frontiers in Mathematical Biology written by Simon A. Levin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a mathematical point of view, physiologically structured population models are an underdeveloped branch of the theory of infinite dimensional dynamical systems. We have called attention to four aspects: (i) A choice has to be made about the kind of equations one extracts from the predominantly verbal arguments about the basic assumptions, and subsequently uses as a starting point for a rigorous mathematical analysis. Though differential equations are easy to formulate (different mechanisms don't interact in infinites imal time intervals and so end up as separate terms in the equations) they may be hard to interpret rigorously as infinitesimal generators. Integral equations constitute an attractive alternative. (ii) The ability of physiologically structured population models to increase our un derstanding of the relation between mechanisms at the i-level and phenomena at the p-level will depend strongly on the development of dynamical systems lab facilities which are applicable to this class of models. (iii) Physiologically structured population models are ideally suited for the for mulation of evolutionary questions. Apart from the special case of age (see Charlesworth 1980, Yodzis 1989, Caswell 1989, and the references given there) hardly any theory exists at the moment. This will, hopefully, change rapidly in the coming years. Again the development of appropriate software may turn out to be crucial.

Introduction to Theoretical Population Genetics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364276214X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Theoretical Population Genetics by : Thomas Nagylaki

Download or read book Introduction to Theoretical Population Genetics written by Thomas Nagylaki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers those areas of theoretical population genetics that can be investigated rigorously by elementary mathematical methods. I have tried to formulate the various models fairly generally and to state the biological as sumptions quite explicitly. I hope the choice and treatment of topics will en able the reader to understand and evaluate detailed analyses of many specific models and applications in the literature. Models in population genetics are highly idealized, often even over idealized, and their connection with observation is frequently remote. Further more, it is not practicable to measure the parameters and variables in these models with high accuracy. These regrettable circumstances amply justify the use of appropriate, lucid, and rigorous approximations in the analysis of our models, and such approximations are often illuminating even when exact solu tions are available. However, our empirical and theoretical limitations justify neither opaque, incomplete formulations nor unconvincing, inadequate analy ses, for these may produce uninterpretable, misleading, or erroneous results. Intuition is a principal source of ideas for the construction and investigation of models, but it can replace neither clear formulation nor careful analysis. Fisher (1930; 1958, pp. x, 23-24, 38) not only espoused similar ideas, but he recognized also that our concepts of intuition and rigor must evolve in time. The book is neither a review of the literature nor a compendium of results. The material is almost entirely self-contained. The first eight chapters are a thoroughly revised and greatly extended version of my published lecture notes (Nagylaki, 1977a).

Information Science Approach to Biomathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Science Approach to Biomathematics by : Tosio Kitagawa

Download or read book Information Science Approach to Biomathematics written by Tosio Kitagawa and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662085429
Total Pages : 783 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Biology by : James D. Murray

Download or read book Mathematical Biology written by James D. Murray and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics has always benefited from its involvement with developing sciences. Each successive interaction revitalises and enhances the field. Biomedical science is clearly the premier science of the foreseeable future. For the continuing health of their subject mathematicians must become involved with biology. With the example of how mathematics has benefited from and influenced physics, it is clear that if mathematicians do not become involved in the biosciences they will simply not be a part of what are likely to be the most important and exciting scientific discoveries of all time. Mathematical biology is a fast growing, well recognised, albeit not clearly defined, subject and is, to my mind, the most exciting modern application of mathematics. The increasing use of mathematics in biology is inevitable as biol ogy becomes more quantitative. The complexity of the biological sciences makes interdisciplinary involvement essential. For the mathematician, biology opens up new and exciting branches while for the biologist mathematical modelling offers another research tool commmensurate with a new powerful laboratory technique but only if used appropriately and its limitations recognised. However, the use of esoteric mathematics arrogantly applied to biological problems by mathemati cians who know little about the real biology, together with unsubstantiated claims as to how important such theories are, does little to promote the interdisciplinary involvement which is so essential. Mathematical biology research, to be useful and interesting, must be relevant biologically.

Biomathematics and Its Applications in Plant Cultivation

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Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomathematics and Its Applications in Plant Cultivation by : István Bán

Download or read book Biomathematics and Its Applications in Plant Cultivation written by István Bán and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1988 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laboratory Manual of Biomathematics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123740223
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Manual of Biomathematics by : Raina Robeva

Download or read book Laboratory Manual of Biomathematics written by Raina Robeva and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laboratory Manual of Biomathematics is a companion to the textbook An Invitation to Biomathematics. This laboratory manual expertly aids students who wish to gain a deeper understanding of solving biological issues with computer programs. It provides hands-on exploration of model development, model validation, and model refinement, enabling students to truly experience advancements made in biology by mathematical models. Each of the projects offered can be used as individual module in traditional biology or mathematics courses such as calculus, ordinary differential equations, elementary probability, statistics, and genetics. Biological topics include: Ecology, Toxicology, Microbiology, Epidemiology, Genetics, Biostatistics, Physiology, Cell Biology, and Molecular Biology . Mathematical topics include Discrete and continuous dynamical systems, difference equations, differential equations, probability distributions, statistics, data transformation, risk function, statistics, approximate entropy, periodic components, and pulse-detection algorithms. It includes more than 120 exercises derived from ongoing research studies. This text is designed for courses in mathematical biology, undergraduate biology majors, as well as general mathematics. The reader is not expected to have any extensive background in either math or biology. Can be used as a computer lab component of a course in biomathematics or as homework projects for independent student work Biological topics include: Ecology, Toxicology, Microbiology, Epidemiology, Genetics, Biostatistics, Physiology, Cell Biology, and Molecular Biology Mathematical topics include: Discrete and continuous dynamical systems, difference equations, differential equations, probability distributions, statistics, data transformation, risk function, statistics, approximate entropy, periodic components, and pulse-detection algorithms Includes more than 120 exercises derived from ongoing research studies

Information Science Approach to Biomathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Science Approach to Biomathematics by : Kyūshū Daigaku. Kiso Jōhōgaku Kenkyū Shisetsu

Download or read book Information Science Approach to Biomathematics written by Kyūshū Daigaku. Kiso Jōhōgaku Kenkyū Shisetsu and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475714289
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants by : Przemyslaw Prusinkiewicz

Download or read book Lindenmayer Systems, Fractals, and Plants written by Przemyslaw Prusinkiewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1-systems are a mathematical formalism which was proposed by Aristid 1indenmayer in 1968 as a foundation for an axiomatic theory of develop ment. The notion promptly attracted the attention of computer scientists, who investigated 1-systems from the viewpoint of formal language theory. This theoretical line of research was pursued very actively in the seventies, resulting in over one thousand publications. A different research direction was taken in 1984 by Alvy Ray Smith, who proposed 1-systems as a tool for synthesizing realistic images of plants and pointed out the relationship between 1-systems and the concept of fractals introduced by Benoit Mandel brot. The work by Smith inspired our studies of the application of 1-systems to computer graphics. Originally, we were interested in two problems: • Can 1-systems be used as a realistic model of plant species found in nature? • Can 1-systems be applied to generate images of a wide class of fractals? It turned out that both questions had affirmative answers. Subsequently we found that 1-systems could be applied to other areas, such as the generation of tilings, reproduction of a geometric art form from East India, and synthesis of musical scores based on an interpretation of fractals. This book collects our results related to the graphical applications of- systems. It is a corrected version of the notes which we prepared for the ACM SIGGRAPH '88 course on fractals.

Mathematical Structures of Epidemic Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540565264
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Structures of Epidemic Systems by : Vincenzo Capasso

Download or read book Mathematical Structures of Epidemic Systems written by Vincenzo Capasso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-06 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamics of infectious diseases represents one of the oldest and ri- est areas of mathematical biology. From the classical work of Hamer (1906) and Ross (1911) to the spate of more modern developments associated with Anderson and May, Dietz, Hethcote, Castillo-Chavez and others, the subject has grown dramatically both in volume and in importance. Given the pace of development, the subject has become more and more di?use, and the need to provide a framework for organizing the diversity of mathematical approaches has become clear. Enzo Capasso, who has been a major contributor to the mathematical theory, has done that in the present volume, providing a system for organizing and analyzing a wide range of models, depending on the str- ture of the interaction matrix. The ?rst class, the quasi-monotone or positive feedback systems, can be analyzed e?ectively through the use of comparison theorems, that is the theory of order-preserving dynamical systems; the s- ond, the skew-symmetrizable systems, rely on Lyapunov methods. Capasso develops the general mathematical theory, and considers a broad range of - amples that can be treated within one or the other framework. In so doing, he has provided the ?rst steps towards the uni?cation of the subject, and made an invaluable contribution to the Lecture Notes in Biomathematics. Simon A. Levin Princeton, January 1993 Author’s Preface to Second Printing In the Preface to the First Printing of this volume I wrote: \ . .