The Rhythms Of Life

Download The Rhythms Of Life PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Profile Books
ISBN 13 : 1847653723
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (476 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Rhythms Of Life by : Leon Kreitzman

Download or read book The Rhythms Of Life written by Leon Kreitzman and published by Profile Books. This book was released on 2011-09-30 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Popular science at its most exciting: the breaking new world of chronobiology - understanding the rhythm of life in humans and all plants and animals. The entire natural world is full of rhythms. The early bird catches the worm -and migrates to an internal calendar. Dormice hibernate away the winter. Plants open and close their flowers at the same hour each day. Bees search out nectar-rich flowers day after day. There are cicadas that can breed for only two weeks every 17 years. And in humans: why are people who work anti-social shifts more illness prone and die younger? What is jet-lag and can anything help? Why do teenagers refuse to get up in the morning, and are the rest of us really 'larks' or 'owls'? Why are most people born (and die) between 3am-5am? And should patients be given medicines (and operations) at set times of day, because the body reacts so differently in the morning, evening and at night? The answers lie in our biological clocks the mechanisms which give order to all living things. They impose a structure that enables us to change our behaviour in relation to the time of day, month or year. They are reset at sunrise and sunset each day to link astronomical time with an organism's internal time.

Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations

Download Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262036770
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations by : Daniel B. Forger

Download or read book Biological Clocks, Rhythms, and Oscillations written by Daniel B. Forger and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-11-16 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the mathematical, computational, and analytical techniques used for modeling biological rhythms, presenting tools from many disciplines and example applications. All areas of biology and medicine contain rhythms, and these behaviors are best understood through mathematical tools and techniques. This book offers a survey of mathematical, computational, and analytical techniques used for modeling biological rhythms, gathering these methods for the first time in one volume. Drawing on material from such disciplines as mathematical biology, nonlinear dynamics, physics, statistics, and engineering, it presents practical advice and techniques for studying biological rhythms, with a common language. The chapters proceed with increasing mathematical abstraction. Part I, on models, highlights the implicit assumptions and common pitfalls of modeling, and is accessible to readers with basic knowledge of differential equations and linear algebra. Part II, on behaviors, focuses on simpler models, describing common properties of biological rhythms that range from the firing properties of squid giant axon to human circadian rhythms. Part III, on mathematical techniques, guides readers who have specific models or goals in mind. Sections on “frontiers” present the latest research; “theory” sections present interesting mathematical results using more accessible approaches than can be found elsewhere. Each chapter offers exercises. Commented MATLAB code is provided to help readers get practical experience. The book, by an expert in the field, can be used as a textbook for undergraduate courses in mathematical biology or graduate courses in modeling biological rhythms and as a reference for researchers.

Introducing Biological Rhythms

Download Introducing Biological Rhythms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402047010
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introducing Biological Rhythms by : Willard L. Koukkari

Download or read book Introducing Biological Rhythms written by Willard L. Koukkari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-29 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing Biological Rhythms is a primer that serves to introduce individuals to the area of biological rhythms. It describes the major characteristics and discusses the implications and applications of these rhythms, while citing scientific results and references. Also, the primer includes essays that provide in-depth historic and other background information for those interested in more specific topics or concepts. It covers a basic cross-section of the field of chronobiology clearly enough so that it can be understood by a novice, or an undergraduate student, but that it would also be sufficiently technical and detailed for the scientist.

Biological Rhythms

Download Biological Rhythms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540428534
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (285 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Rhythms by : Vinod Kumar

Download or read book Biological Rhythms written by Vinod Kumar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-05-01 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Chapters 11 to 14) summarise important features of the biological clock at the level of whole animal covering all vertebrate classes (fish to mammal). Chapters 15 and 16 are on long term (seasonal) rhythms in plants and higher vertebrates. Short term rhythms (ultradian rhythms), the significance of having a clock system in animals living in extreme (arctic) environments, and the diversity of circadian responses to melatonin, the key endocrine element involved in regulation of biological rhythms, have been discussed in Chapters 17 to 19. Finally, a chapter on sensitivity to light of the photoperiodic clock is added which, using vertebrate examples, illustrates the importance of wavelength and intensity of light on circadian and non-circadian functions. A well-known expert writes each chapter. When presenting information, the text provides consistent thematic coverage and feeling for the methods of investigation. Reference citation within the body of the text adequately reflects the literature as subject is developed. A chapter begins with an abstract that enables a reader to know at the first glance the important points covered in that chapter. The chapter concludes with a full citation of references included in the text, which could be useful for further reading. The book ends with a comprehensive subject index that may be useful for quick searches.

Biological Rhythms

Download Biological Rhythms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461565529
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Rhythms by : Jurgen Aschoff

Download or read book Biological Rhythms written by Jurgen Aschoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in biological rhythms has been traced back more than 2,500]ears to Archilochus, the Greek poet, who in one of his fragments suggests ",,(i,,(VWO'KE o'olos pv{}J.tos txv{}pW7rOVS ~XH" (recognize what rhythm governs man) (Aschoff, 1974). Reference can also be made to the French student of medicine J. J. Virey who, in his thesis of 1814, used for the first time the expression "horloge vivante" (living clock) to describe daily rhythms and to D. C. W. Hufeland (1779) who called the 24-hour period the unit of our natural chronology. However, it was not until the 1930s that real progress was made in the analysis of biological rhythms; and Erwin Bunning was encouraged to publish the first, and still not outdated, monograph in the field in 1958. Two years later, in the middle of exciting discoveries, we took a breather at the Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Biological Clocks. Its survey on rules considered valid at that time, and Pittendrigh's anticipating view on the temporal organization of living systems, made it a milestone on our way from a more formalistic description of biological rhythms to the understanding of their structural and physiological basis.

Seasons of Life

Download Seasons of Life PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Profile Books
ISBN 13 : 1847652794
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (476 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seasons of Life by : Leon Kreitzman

Download or read book Seasons of Life written by Leon Kreitzman and published by Profile Books. This book was released on 2010-08-26 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The natural world is full of rhythms. How do birds know when to return to their nesting grounds? What effect do the seasons have on our wellbeing, and how does the season in which we are born affect our subsequent life chances? How did humans get the idea that there were seasons 50,000 years ago? Seasons of Life explains why the seasons occur, the impact of seasonal change and how organisms have evolved to anticipate these changes. For although we mask the effects of seasonal changes by warming our homes, lighting our nights, preserving foods and storing water, we cannot hide from them.

Biological Rhythms and Medicine

Download Biological Rhythms and Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461394961
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Rhythms and Medicine by : A. Reinberg

Download or read book Biological Rhythms and Medicine written by A. Reinberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade many review papers and books have been devoted to descriptions and analyses of biological rhythms (chronobiology) in plants and animals. These contributed greatly to demonstrating the impor tance of bioperiodicities in living beings in general. However, the practi cal aspects of chronobiology with regard to human health and improving the treatment of disease have not yet been a major focus of publication. One of our aims is to establish the relevance of biological rhythms to the practice of medicine. Another is to organize and convey in a simple fashion information pertinent to health- and life-science professionals so that students, researchers, and practitioners can achieve a clear and pre cise understanding of chronobiology. We have limited scientific jargon to unavoidable basic and well-defined terms and we have emphasized illus trative examples of facts and concepts rather than theories or hypotheti cal mechanisms. This volume is divided into seven chapters, each of which is compre hensive in its treatment and includes an extensive bibliography. The book is organized to serve as a textbook and/or reference handbook of modem applied chronobiology. Chapter 1 describes the historical development of chronobiology and reviews why, when, and how major concepts were introduced, accepted, and transformed.

Human Circadian Physiology

Download Human Circadian Physiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Human Circadian Physiology by : Charles A. Czeisler

Download or read book Human Circadian Physiology written by Charles A. Czeisler and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Light and Biological Rhythms in Man

Download Light and Biological Rhythms in Man PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483295427
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Light and Biological Rhythms in Man by : L. Wetterberg

Download or read book Light and Biological Rhythms in Man written by L. Wetterberg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, current knowledge on light as a regulator of biological rhythms is considered from both basic science and clinical perspectives. Chapters by leading experts cover the whole range of biological rhythms, from infradian and circadian to the longer ultradian rhythms, in a wide variety of mammalian species. The chapters on humans provide a basis on which to establish mechanisms for mediating the therapeutic and physiologically beneficial effects of light as a regulator of rhythms in health and disease.

Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour

Download Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132236882
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour by : Vinod Kumar

Download or read book Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour written by Vinod Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a concise, comprehensive and up-to-date account of fundamental concepts and potential applications of biological timekeeping mechanisms in animals and humans. It also discusses significant aspects of the organization and importance of timekeeping mechanisms in both groups. Divided into seven sections, it addresses important aspects including fundamental concepts; animal and human clocks; clock interactions; clocks and metabolism and immune functions; pineal, melatonin and timekeeping; and clocks, photoperiodism and seasonal behaviours. The book also focuses on biological clock applications in a 24x7 human society, particularly in connection with life-style associated disorders like obesity and diabetes. It is a valuable resource for advanced undergraduates, researchers and professionals engaged in the study of the science of biological timekeeping.

Circadian Rhythms

Download Circadian Rhythms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198717687
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms by : Russell G. Foster

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms written by Russell G. Foster and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explains how organisms can 'know' the time and reveals what we now understand of the nature and operation of chronobiological processes. Covering variables such as light, the metabolism, human health, and the seasons, Foster and Kreitzman illustrate how jet lag and shift work can impact on human well-being.--

Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes

Download Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030721582
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes by : Carl Hirschie Johnson

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes written by Carl Hirschie Johnson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses multiple aspects of biological clocks in prokaryotes. The first part of the book deals with the circadian clock system in cyanobacteria, i.e. the pioneer of bacterial clocks. Starting with the history and background of cyanobacteria and circadian rhythms in microorganisms, the topics range from the molecular basis, structure and evolution of the circadian clock to modelling approaches, Kai systems in cyanobacteria and biotechnological applications. In the second part, emergent timekeeping properties of bacteria in microbiomes and bacteria other than cyanobacteria are discussed. Since the discovery of circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria in the late 1980s, the field has exploded with new information. The cyanobacterial model system for studying circadian rhythms (Synechococcus elongatus), has allowed a detailed genetic dissection of the bacterial clock due to state-of-the-art methods in molecular, structural, and evolutionary biology. Cutting-edge research spanning from cyanobacteria and circadian phenomena in other kinds of bacteria, to microbiomes has now given the field another major boost. This book is aimed at junior and senior researchers alike. Students or researchers new to the field of biological clocks in prokaryotes will get a comprehensive overview, while more experienced researchers will get an update on the latest developments.

Ultradian Rhythms from Molecules to Mind

Download Ultradian Rhythms from Molecules to Mind PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402083521
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ultradian Rhythms from Molecules to Mind by : David Lloyd

Download or read book Ultradian Rhythms from Molecules to Mind written by David Lloyd and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-27 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 5. 1. 1 Biological Rhythms and Clocks From an evolutionary perspective, the adaptation of an organism’s behavior to its environment has depended on one of life’s fundamental traits: biological rhythm generation. In virtually all light-sensitive organisms from cyanobacteria to humans, biological clocks adapt cyclic physiology to geophysical time with time-keeping properties in the circadian (24 h), ultradian (24 h) domains (Edmunds, 1988; Lloyd, 1998; Lloyd et al. , 2001; Lloyd and Murray, 2006; Lloyd, 2007; Pittendrigh, 1993; Sweeney and Hastings, 1960) By definition, all rhythms exhibit regular periodicities since they constitute a mechanism of timing. Timing exerted by oscillatory mechanisms are found throughout the biological world and their periods span a wide range from milliseconds, as in the action potential of n- rons and the myocytes, to the slow evolutionary changes that require thousands of generations. In this context, to understand the synchronization of a population of coupled oscillators is an important problem for the dynamics of physiology in living systems (Aon et al. , 2007a, b; Kuramoto, 1984; Strogatz, 2003; Winfree, 1967). Circadian rhythms, the most intensively studied, are devoted to measuring daily 24 h cycles. A variety of physiological processes in a wide range of eukaryotic organisms display circadian rhythmicity which is characterized by the following major properties (Anderson et al. , 1985; Edmunds, 1988): (i) stable, autonomous (self-sustaining) oscillations having a free-running period under constant envir- mental conditions of ca.

The Retina and Circadian Rhythms

Download The Retina and Circadian Rhythms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493946648
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (466 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Retina and Circadian Rhythms by : Gianluca Tosini

Download or read book The Retina and Circadian Rhythms written by Gianluca Tosini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Daily rhythms are a ubiquitous feature of living systems. Generally, these rhythms are not just passive consequences of cyclic fluctuations in the environment, but instead originate within the organism. In mammals, including humans, the master pacemaker controlling 24-hour rhythms is localized in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus (SCN). This circadian clock is responsible for the temporal organization of a wide variety of functions, ranging from sleep and food intake, to physiological measures such as body temperature, heart rate and hormone release. Moreover, accumulating evidence suggests that dysfunction of the circadian rhythms due to genetic mutations or environmental factors (i.e., jet-lag or shift work) contribute to the development of many pathologies, including sleep disorders, mood and affective disorders such as major depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, as well as the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders.

Insect Clocks

Download Insect Clocks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483182185
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Insect Clocks by : D. S. Saunders

Download or read book Insect Clocks written by D. S. Saunders and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insect Clocks is mainly concerned with the phenomena in which ""environmental time"" has a practical implication for the life of insects for them to perform behavioral or physiological episodes at the ""right time"" and season. This text first discusses the concept of rhythms and clocks, along with the seasonal changes in the environment that affect a particular group of organisms. This book then explains circadian rhythms of insects. Photoperiodism and seasonal cycles of development; photoperiodic response, clock, and counter; and other types of insect clock are also tackled. This text concludes by explaining the anatomical location of photoreceptors and clocks. This publication will be invaluable to those interested in studying insects and their development affected by circles of influences.

Rhythms in Plants

Download Rhythms in Plants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331920517X
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rhythms in Plants by : Stefano Mancuso

Download or read book Rhythms in Plants written by Stefano Mancuso and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-29 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of a well-received book focuses on rhythmic behaviour in plants, which regulates all developmental and adaptive responses and can thus be regarded as quintessential to life itself. The chapters provide a timely update on recent advances in this field and comprehensively summarize the current state of knowledge concerning the molecular and physiological mechanisms behind circadian and ultradian oscillations in plants, their physiological implications for growth and development and adaptive responses to a dynamic environment. Written by a diverse group of leading researchers, the book will spark the interest of readers from many branches of science: from physicists and chemists wishing to learn about the multi-faceted rhythms in plants, to biologists and ecologists involved in the state-of-the-art modelling of complex rhythmic phenomena.

Circadian Rhythms and Their Importance

Download Circadian Rhythms and Their Importance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781685075859
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (758 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms and Their Importance by : Rajeshwar P. Sinha

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms and Their Importance written by Rajeshwar P. Sinha and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2022 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Circadian rhythm is the mechanism for measuring time by organisms in units of around 24 hours. Almost every organism has the ability to predict daily events such as sunrise and sunset, which is essential for their optimal survival strategies. Circadian rhythms persist even in the absence of time cues and ensure that behavioral, physiological and metabolic processes align with changing environmental conditions. Most organisms, irrespective of whether they are prokaryotic or eukaryotic, have evolved certain mechanisms to sense their external environment in order to prepare a biological response. Often, these biological responses result in changes in physiology and biochemistry of organisms for the optimization of their survival. There is no unified mechanism among organisms by which sensory environment can be applied to control their lifespan. In humans, disruptions of the circadian rhythm may have an increased risk of age-related neurodegenerative diseases such as cancer, diabetes, etc. This book encompasses the most recent knowledge and modern trends in the field of circadian rhythms research. It is also expected to provide a must-read guide for beginners as well as advanced researchers in this field of study. Undergraduate, post-graduate and research scholars of several disciplines such as chemistry, botany, microbiology, biochemistry, biotechnology, bioinformatics, life sciences and bionanotechnology will benefit from this book"--