Audit Studies: Behind the Scenes with Theory, Method, and Nuance

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319711539
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Audit Studies: Behind the Scenes with Theory, Method, and Nuance by : S. Michael Gaddis

Download or read book Audit Studies: Behind the Scenes with Theory, Method, and Nuance written by S. Michael Gaddis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-20 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers practical instruction on the use of audit studies in the social sciences. It features essays from sociologists, economists, and other experts who have employed this powerful and flexible tool. Readers will learn how to implement an audit study to examine a variety of questions in their own research. The essays first discuss situations where audit studies are the most effective. These tools allow researchers to make strong causal claims and explore questions that are often difficult to answer with observational data. Audit studies also stand as the single best way to conduct research on discrimination. The authors highlight what these studies have uncovered about labor market processes in the past decade. The next section gives some guidance on how to design an audit study. The essays cover the difficult task of getting a study through an institutional review board, the technical setup of matching procedures, and statistical power and analysis techniques. The last part focuses on more advanced aspects. Coverage includes understanding context, what variables may signal, and the use of technology. The book concludes with a discussion of challenges and limitations with an eye towards the future of audit studies. “Field experiments studying and testing for housing and labor market discrimination have, rightly, become the dominant mode of discrimination-related research in economics and sociology. This book brings together a number of interesting and useful perspectives on these field experiments. Many different kinds of readers will find it valuable, ranging from those interested in getting an overview of the evidence, to researchers looking for guidance on the nuts and bolts of conducting these complex experiments.” David Neumark, Chancellor’s Professor of Economics at the University of California – Irvine “For decades, researchers have used experimental audit studies to uncover discrimination in a variety of markets. Although this approach has become more popular in recent years, few publications provide detailed information on the design and implementation of the method. This volume provides the first deep examination of the audit method, with details on the practical, political, analytical, and theoretical considerations of this research. Social scientists interested in consuming or contributing to this literature will find this volume immensely useful.” Devah Pager, Professor of Sociology and Public Policy at Harvard University

Behind the Scenes in Social Research

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000831140
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Behind the Scenes in Social Research by : Herbert J. Rubin

Download or read book Behind the Scenes in Social Research written by Herbert J. Rubin and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-30 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behind the Scenes in Social Research discusses the informal, adaptive, and real-life process of doing social science research. It complements the material in standard methods texts that describe the basics—how to choose topics and ways of obtaining and analyzing data—but in doing so miss out on many of the obstacles and practicalities of doing research. Researchers may find themselves adrift when they start their research and discover that what confronts them doesn’t precisely match exactly what is described in the basic textbooks, such as the obstacles that frequently occur, the logistical matters that must be handled, and the improvisations in research design and data gathering techniques that successful projects require. This book covers this material, while also paying attention to the ways in which the personal characteristics of those doing the research affect how projects are designed and data gathered. In addition, it explores the manner in which doing research affects the researchers themselves, affecting self-images, altering political or social views, or providing skills that extend beyond the research enterprise. Based on the author’s own experiences and interviews with senior researchers in a variety of social science fields, Behind the Scenes in Social Research explores the practical problems that arise in undertaking a research project while showing how these problems can be overcome through perseverance and improvisation. It will therefore appeal to scholars and students across the social science with interests in research methods and the practical issues that arise during any research project.

How It's Done

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Author :
Publisher : Wadsworth Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis How It's Done by : Emily Stier Adler

Download or read book How It's Done written by Emily Stier Adler and published by Wadsworth Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains an accessible format, engaging language, focus on real researchers, and student exercises. The book gives students first-hand experience with the research process, provides them with a behind-the-scenes glimpse of how professional researchers have done their work, and presents social science research in a clear and inviting manner.

Information Design for the Common Good

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350117285
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Design for the Common Good by : Courtney Marchese

Download or read book Information Design for the Common Good written by Courtney Marchese and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-12 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the increasing altruistic impulse of the design community to address some of the world's most difficult problems including social, political, environmental, and global health causes at the local, national, and global scale. Each chapter strategically combines theory and practice to examine how to identify causes and locate accurate data, truth and integrity in information design, the information design/data visualization process, understanding audiences, crafting meaningful narratives, and measuring the impact of a design. A variety of international case studies and interviews with practitioners illustrate the challenges and impact of designing for social agendas. These range from traditional media outlets like The New York Times and The Guardian, popular science organizations like National Geographic and Scientific America, to health institutes like The World Health Organization and The Center for Disease Control. This book allows the novice information designer to create compelling human-centered information narratives which make a difference in our world.

Armed with Expertise

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801469600
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Armed with Expertise by : Joy Rohde

Download or read book Armed with Expertise written by Joy Rohde and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2013-08-09 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the height of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, the Pentagon launched a controversial counterinsurgency program called the Human Terrain System. The program embedded social scientists within military units to provide commanders with information about the cultures and grievances of local populations. Yet the controversy it inspired was not new. Decades earlier, similar national security concerns brought the Department of Defense and American social scientists together in the search for intellectual weapons that could combat the spread of communism during the Cold War. In Armed with Expertise, Joy Rohde traces the optimistic rise, anguished fall, and surprising rebirth of Cold War–era military-sponsored social research. Seeking expert knowledge that would enable the United States to contain communism, the Pentagon turned to social scientists. Beginning in the 1950s, political scientists, social psychologists, and anthropologists optimistically applied their expertise to military problems, convinced that their work would enhance democracy around the world. As Rohde shows, by the late 1960s, a growing number of scholars and activists condemned Pentagon-funded social scientists as handmaidens of a technocratic warfare state and sought to eliminate military-sponsored research from American intellectual life. But the Pentagon's social research projects had remarkable institutional momentum and intellectual flexibility. Instead of severing their ties to the military, the Pentagon’s experts relocated to a burgeoning network of private consulting agencies and for-profit research offices. Now shielded from public scrutiny, they continued to influence national security affairs. They also diversified their portfolios to include the study of domestic problems, including urban violence and racial conflict. In examining the controversies over Cold War social science, Rohde reveals the persistent militarization of American political and intellectual life, a phenomenon that continues to raise grave questions about the relationship between expert knowledge and American democracy.

Behind the Scenes of the Old Testament

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Author :
Publisher : Baker Academic
ISBN 13 : 1493415549
Total Pages : 1010 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis Behind the Scenes of the Old Testament by : Jonathan S. Greer

Download or read book Behind the Scenes of the Old Testament written by Jonathan S. Greer and published by Baker Academic. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 1010 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative volume brings together a team of world-class scholars to cover the full range of Old Testament backgrounds studies in a concise, up-to-date, and comprehensive manner. With expertise in various subdisciplines of Old Testament backgrounds, the authors illuminate the cultural, social, and historical contexts of the world behind the Old Testament. They introduce readers to a wide range of background materials, covering history, geography, archaeology, and ancient Near Eastern textual and iconographic studies. Meant to be used alongside traditional literature-based canonical surveys, this one-stop introduction to Old Testament backgrounds fills a gap in typical introduction to the Bible courses. It contains over 100 illustrations, including photographs, line drawings, maps, charts, and tables, which will facilitate its use in the classroom.

An Invitation to Social Research: How It's Done

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Author :
Publisher : Cengage Learning
ISBN 13 : 9780495813293
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis An Invitation to Social Research: How It's Done by : Emily Stier Adler

Download or read book An Invitation to Social Research: How It's Done written by Emily Stier Adler and published by Cengage Learning. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides balanced coverage of quantitative and qualitative methods of social research with a unique behind the scenes approach: Chapters are built on focal research pieces and excerpts from real research projects, and they present the insights and perspectives of workers conducting real-world research. The book guides readers through the many stages of social research--from selecting a researchable question and designing a study to selecting the best method of data analysis for a particular study--and prepares them for the ethical issues and problems that they may face along the way. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

Research Exposed

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231548001
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Exposed by : Eszter Hargittai

Download or read book Research Exposed written by Eszter Hargittai and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The era of digital communication provides endless opportunities for the collection and analysis of social data in novel ways. It also presents new and unanticipated challenges, as researchers are often inventing elements of their methodologies on the fly or studying a phenomenon or media platform for the first time. Research Exposed offers in-depth, behind-the-scenes accounts of doing empirical social science in this new paradigm. Through firsthand descriptions of innovative research projects, it shares lessons learned from over a dozen scholars’ cutting-edge work. These candid accounts describe what can go wrong when pioneering new genres of research and how such difficulties can be overcome, giving both big-picture reflection and actionable advice. The chapters discuss a variety of methods, ranging from the completely novel to the use of more traditional approaches in the digital context, and cover research questions relevant to a range of disciplines, including sociology, political science, communication, information studies, and anthropology. By focusing attention on the concrete details seldom discussed in final project write-ups or traditional research guides, Research Exposed helps equip junior and senior scholars alike with essential information that is all too often left with no outlet for sharing. It offers important insights into how empirical social science research can be both innovative and rigorous when dealing with the opportunities and challenges presented by digital media.

Social Research Methods by Example

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000870383
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Research Methods by Example by : Yasemin Besen-Cassino

Download or read book Social Research Methods by Example written by Yasemin Besen-Cassino and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-22 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Research Methods by Example sharpens students understanding of the research process and the essential research methods and tools that researchers use to perform their work on the cutting edge of the social sciences. The text is broken up into three major sections; the first provides a foundation for conducting research and forming a research question, executing an ethical approach, and drawing upon relevant theories and literature. The second provides a fully illustrated overview of different research methods including qualitative and quantitative design, constructing and administering surveys, and carrying out experiments. The authors conclude the text by considering notable current controversies and methodological changes that are impacting the discipline. The new edition offers expanded content on key statistical packages for conducting social research and takes readers behind-the-scenes of writing and presenting a research paper with annotated examples and step-by-step guidance. Far more than an introduction to the principles of social science research, this book leaves students with the skills and the applied know-how to carry out their own. It is an excellent resource for methods courses across the social sciences.

Using Photographs in Social and Historical Research

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1446291529
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Photographs in Social and Historical Research by : Penny Tinkler

Download or read book Using Photographs in Social and Historical Research written by Penny Tinkler and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sophisticated, original and comprehensive, this book investigates photographic research practices and the conceptual and theoretical issues that underpin them. Using international case studies and ′behind the scenes′ interviews, Penny Tinkler sets out research practices and explores the possibilities, and challenges, of working with different methods and photographic sources. The book guides the reader through all aspects of doing photographic research including practical issues and ethical considerations. Key topics include: - Working with images - Generating photos in research - Managing large archives and digital databases - Reviewing personal photos - Photo-elicitation interviews Written in a clear, accessible style, this dynamic book is essential reading for students and researchers working with photographs in history and the social sciences.

Social Research

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 184787116X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Research by : Piergiorgio Corbetta

Download or read book Social Research written by Piergiorgio Corbetta and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2003-04-16 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: `This is an impressively detailed, clearly written book.... It is a book that I would like students to read′ - Clive Seale, Goldsmiths College, London Social Research: Theory, Methods and Techniques presents an understanding of social research practice through appreciation of its foundations and methods. Stretching from the philosophy of science to detailed descriptions of both qualitative and quantitative techniques, it illustrates not only `how′ to do social research, but also `why′ particular techniques are used today. The book is divided into three parts: Part One: Illustrates the two basic paradigms - quantitative and qualitative - of social research, describing their origins in philosophical thought and outlining their current interpretations. Part Two: Devoted to quantitative research, and discusses the relationship between theory and research practice. It also presents a discussion of key quantitative research techniques. Part Three: Examines qualitative research. Topics range from classical qualitative techniques such as participant observation, to more recent developments such as ethnomethodological studies. Overall, the author offers an engaging contribution to the field of social research and this book is a reminder of the solid foundations upon which most social research is conducted today. As a consequence it will be required reading for students throughout the social sciences, and at various levels.

The Real Life Guide to Accounting Research

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080489926
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis The Real Life Guide to Accounting Research by : Christopher Humphrey

Download or read book The Real Life Guide to Accounting Research written by Christopher Humphrey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-11-29 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides rare, insider accounts of the academic research process, revealing the human stories and lived experiences behind research projects; the joys and mistakes of a wide range of international researchers principally from the fields of accounting and finance, but also from related fields in management, economics and the social studies of science.

Documentary Research

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134483252
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Documentary Research by : Gary Mcculloch

Download or read book Documentary Research written by Gary Mcculloch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-04-30 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up to date examination of how to research and utilise documents analyses texts from the past and present, considering sources ranging from personal archives to online documents and including books, reports, official documents and printed media.

Behind the Scenes

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442610522
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Behind the Scenes by : Robert Alexander Wardhaugh

Download or read book Behind the Scenes written by Robert Alexander Wardhaugh and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert A. Wardhaugh chronicles Clark's contributions to Canada's modern state in Behind the Scenes, which reconstructs the public life and ideas of one of Canada's most important bureaucrats.

Preparing Dinosaurs

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262365960
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparing Dinosaurs by : Caitlin Donahue Wylie

Download or read book Preparing Dinosaurs written by Caitlin Donahue Wylie and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation of the work and workers in fossil preparation labs reveals the often unacknowledged creativity and problem-solving on which scientists rely. Those awe-inspiring dinosaur skeletons on display in museums do not spring fully assembled from the earth. Technicians known as preparators have painstakingly removed the fossils from rock, repaired broken bones, and reconstructed missing pieces to create them. These specimens are foundational evidence for paleontologists, and yet the work and workers in fossil preparation labs go largely unacknowledged in publications and specimen records. In this book, Caitlin Wylie investigates the skilled labor of fossil preparators and argues for a new model of science that includes all research work and workers. Drawing on ethnographic observations and interviews, Wylie shows that the everyday work of fossil preparation requires creativity, problem-solving, and craft. She finds that preparators privilege their own skills over technology and that scientists prefer to rely on these trusted technicians rather than new technologies. Wylie examines how fossil preparators decide what fossils, and therefore dinosaurs, look like; how labor relations between interdependent yet hierarchically unequal collaborators influence scientific practice; how some museums display preparators at work behind glass, as if they were another exhibit; and how these workers learn their skills without formal training or scientific credentials. The work of preparing specimens is a crucial component of scientific research, although it leaves few written traces. Wylie argues that the paleontology research community's social structure demonstrates how other sciences might incorporate non-scientists into research work, empowering and educating both scientists and nonscientists.

Invitation to Social Research

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781473714304
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Invitation to Social Research by : Adler

Download or read book Invitation to Social Research written by Adler and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sociologists Backstage

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136891064
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociologists Backstage by : Sarah Fenstermaker

Download or read book Sociologists Backstage written by Sarah Fenstermaker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published social science rarely gives real attention to the actual doing of research, making the process appear magical, or at least self-evident and simple. This book is intended to right the balance by illuminating the craft and the choices made as the research process unfolds for the sociologist. The metaphorical image of going "backstage" speaks to the reader’s experience with each of the seventeen interviews, which illuminate the choices and constraints of researchers as well as unanticipated developments, good and bad. The volume represents a range of interests, themes, research philosophies and approaches from a diverse group of contributors. Particularly suited for advanced undergraduate and graduate research methods students, the volume addresses virtually all of the most vexing methods questions through accessible and compelling first-hand descriptions of sociological research. The volume is an invaluable addition to the library of all social science researchers. From the Foreword by Howard Becker: "The stories in Sociologists Backstage tell how the contributors, who differ in so many ways, dealt with the situations they found themselves in as they did their research, and how who they were and what they had become in their lives intersected with those situations. The stories will fascinate you, and give you a lot to think about as you go ahead with your own research adventure."