Autonomous Star Sensing, Pattern Identification, and Attitude Determination for Spacecraft

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomous Star Sensing, Pattern Identification, and Attitude Determination for Spacecraft by : Gwanghyeok Ju

Download or read book Autonomous Star Sensing, Pattern Identification, and Attitude Determination for Spacecraft written by Gwanghyeok Ju and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Autonomous Star Sensing and Pattern Recognition for Spacecraft Attitude Determination [microform]

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Publisher : Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomous Star Sensing and Pattern Recognition for Spacecraft Attitude Determination [microform] by : David Stephen Anderson

Download or read book Autonomous Star Sensing and Pattern Recognition for Spacecraft Attitude Determination [microform] written by David Stephen Anderson and published by Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International. This book was released on 1991 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toward Faster and More Accurate Star Sensors Using Recursive Centroiding and Star Identification

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (544 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward Faster and More Accurate Star Sensors Using Recursive Centroiding and Star Identification by : Malak Anees Samaan

Download or read book Toward Faster and More Accurate Star Sensors Using Recursive Centroiding and Star Identification written by Malak Anees Samaan and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this research is to study different novel developed techniques for spacecraft attitude determination methods using star tracker sensors. This dissertation addresses various issues on developing improved star tracker software, presents new approaches for better performance of star trackers, and considers applications to realize high precision attitude estimates. Star-sensors are often included in a spacecraft attitude-system instrument suite, where high accuracy pointing capability is required. Novel methods for image processing, camera parameters ground calibration, autonomous star pattern recognition, and recursive star identification are researched and implemented to achieve high accuracy and a high frame rate star tracker that can be used for many space missions. This dissertation presents the methods and algorithms implemented for the one Field of View 'FOV' StarNavI sensor that was tested aboard the STS-107 mission in spring 2003 and the two fields of view StarNavII sensor for the EO-3 spacecraft scheduled for launch in 2007. The results of this research enable advances in spacecraft attitude determination based upon real time star sensing and pattern recognition. Building upon recent developments in image processing, pattern recognition algorithms, focal plane detectors, electro-optics, and microprocessors, the star tracker concept utilized in this research has the following key objectives for spacecraft of the future: lower cost, lower mass and smaller volume, increased robustness to environment-induced aging and instrument response variations, increased adaptability and autonomy via recursive self-calibration and health-monitoring on-orbit. Many of these attributes are consequences of improved algorithms that are derived in this dissertation.

A new star identification algorithm for autonomous spacecraft attitude determination

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis A new star identification algorithm for autonomous spacecraft attitude determination by : Loic Jean Chiquillo

Download or read book A new star identification algorithm for autonomous spacecraft attitude determination written by Loic Jean Chiquillo and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Star Identification

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662537834
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Star Identification by : Guangjun Zhang

Download or read book Star Identification written by Guangjun Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-23 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the research advances in star identification that the author’s team has made over the past 10 years, systematically introducing the principles of star identification, general methods, key techniques and practicable algorithms. It also offers examples of hardware implementation and performance evaluation for the star identification algorithms. Star identification is the key step for celestial navigation and greatly improves the performance of star sensors, and as such the book include the fundamentals of star sensors and celestial navigation, the processing of the star catalog and star images, star identification using modified triangle algorithms, star identification using star patterns and using neural networks, rapid star tracking using star matching between adjacent frames, as well as implementation hardware and using performance tests for star identification. It is not only valuable as a reference book for star sensor designers and researchers working in pattern recognition and other related research fields, but also as teaching resource for senior postgraduate and graduate students majoring in information processing, computer science, artificial intelligence, aeronautics and astronautics, automation and instrumentation. Dr. Guangjun Zhang is a professor at the School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, China and also the Vice President of Beihang University, China

Autonomous Artificial Neural Network Star Tracker for Spacecraft Attitude Determination

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomous Artificial Neural Network Star Tracker for Spacecraft Attitude Determination by : Aaron James Trask

Download or read book Autonomous Artificial Neural Network Star Tracker for Spacecraft Attitude Determination written by Aaron James Trask and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Automatic Control in Aerospace 1992

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483298744
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic Control in Aerospace 1992 by : D.B. DeBra

Download or read book Automatic Control in Aerospace 1992 written by D.B. DeBra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space vehicles have become increasingly complex in recent years, and the number of missions has multiplied as a result of extending frontiers in the exploration of our planetary system and the universe beyond. The advancement of automatic control in aerospace reflects these developments. Key areas covered in these proceedings include: the size and complexity of spacecrafts and the increasingly stringent performance requirements to be fulfilled in a harsh and unpredictable environment; the merger of space vehicles and airplanes into space planes to launch and retrieve payloads by reusable winged vehicles; and the demand to increase space automation and autonomy to reduce human involvement as much as possible in manned, man-tended and unmanned missions. This volume covers not only the newly evolving key technologies but also the classical issues of guidance, navigation and control.

System Identification 2003

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080913156
Total Pages : 2092 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis System Identification 2003 by : Paul Van Den Hof

Download or read book System Identification 2003 written by Paul Van Den Hof and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-06-29 with total page 2092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scope of the symposium covers all major aspects of system identification, experimental modelling, signal processing and adaptive control, ranging from theoretical, methodological and scientific developments to a large variety of (engineering) application areas. It is the intention of the organizers to promote SYSID 2003 as a meeting place where scientists and engineers from several research communities can meet to discuss issues related to these areas. Relevant topics for the symposium program include: Identification of linear and multivariable systems, identification of nonlinear systems, including neural networks, identification of hybrid and distributed systems, Identification for control, experimental modelling in process control, vibration and modal analysis, model validation, monitoring and fault detection, signal processing and communication, parameter estimation and inverse modelling, statistical analysis and uncertainty bounding, adaptive control and data-based controller tuning, learning, data mining and Bayesian approaches, sequential Monte Carlo methods, including particle filtering, applications in process control systems, motion control systems, robotics, aerospace systems, bioengineering and medical systems, physical measurement systems, automotive systems, econometrics, transportation and communication systems *Provides the latest research on System Identification*Contains contributions written by experts in the field*Part of the IFAC Proceedings Series which provides a comprehensive overview of the major topics in control engineering.

Optomechatronics

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038420018
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Optomechatronics by : Alexander W. Koch

Download or read book Optomechatronics written by Alexander W. Koch and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Sensors

AAS/GSFC 13th International Symposium on Space Flight Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis AAS/GSFC 13th International Symposium on Space Flight Dynamics by :

Download or read book AAS/GSFC 13th International Symposium on Space Flight Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Satellite Attitude Determination Planetary Landmarks

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Publisher : Meem Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9783155314628
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Satellite Attitude Determination Planetary Landmarks by : Bulbul Mukherjee

Download or read book Satellite Attitude Determination Planetary Landmarks written by Bulbul Mukherjee and published by Meem Publishers. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Satellite Attitude Determination with Planetary Landmarks is a crucial aspect of space missions and Earth observation endeavors. It involves the precise determination of a satellite's orientation and position in space relative to identifiable features on planetary surfaces, such as landmarks or geographical points on planets or moons. The process of satellite attitude determination relies on various technologies and methodologies. Attitude sensors, such as gyroscopes and star trackers, provide essential data on the spacecraft's orientation in relation to celestial reference frames. Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are often used to measure the spacecraft's accelerations and rotations. Additionally, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) can assist in the positioning of the satellite. The use of planetary landmarks plays a vital role in this determination process. By comparing the observed features on the planetary surface with known ephemeris data and image processing techniques, the satellite's orientation can be accurately estimated. Image matching algorithms and computer vision techniques are employed to identify and track these landmarks from the satellite's onboard cameras, enabling a continuous update of its position and orientation. The fusion of data from various sensors, such as the IMU and star trackers, enhances the accuracy and robustness of the satellite's attitude determination. Machine learning algorithms may be incorporated to further refine and optimize the estimation process based on past data and learned patterns. Satellite Attitude Determination with Planetary Landmarks finds applications in numerous fields, including Earth observation missions, planetary exploration, environmental monitoring, climate studies, and even space missions to other celestial bodies. Accurate knowledge of a satellite's attitude is essential for successful spacecraft navigation, instrument pointing, and data acquisition, enabling scientists and researchers to gather valuable data and images from space with precision and efficiency. Furthermore, this technique contributes to autonomous spacecraft operations, allowing the satellite to adapt and adjust its attitude in real-time, ensuring optimal performance and mission success even in dynamic and challenging space environments. As technology advances, the utilization of planetary landmarks for satellite attitude determination continues to evolve, promising increasingly accurate and reliable results for future space missions and scientific endeavors.

Star Sensor Fine Attitude Pointing Model for a Spinning Geosynchronous Satellite

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Star Sensor Fine Attitude Pointing Model for a Spinning Geosynchronous Satellite by : John V Taylor (IV.)

Download or read book Star Sensor Fine Attitude Pointing Model for a Spinning Geosynchronous Satellite written by John V Taylor (IV.) and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fine attitude determination model is developed for a spinning geosynchronous satellite, based upon stellar observations from a V-slit star scanner and ground supplied satellite ephemerides. A true attitude model is determined through numerical integration of Euler's moment equations for a torque-free, rigid, axisymmetric body, and kinematic relations which consist of pitch, roll, yaw, orientation angles. Next, the closed form solutions to the Euler equations are coupled with first-order approximate solutions of the kinematic relations to develop a second order kinematics model. Observation relations, relating stellar slit-plane crossing times, (a priori star identification assumed), to attitude states, are then developed. Finally, a nonlinear least-squares estimation algorithm is used to identify the full satellite attitude state. Simulation is tested for single scan and multiple-scan capability using exact and noise ridden data. Keywords: satellite attitude determination; star sensors; star trackers; autonomous spacecraft navigation. (Theses).

Personal Satellite Services. Next-Generation Satellite Networking and Communication Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319470817
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Personal Satellite Services. Next-Generation Satellite Networking and Communication Systems by : Igor Bisio

Download or read book Personal Satellite Services. Next-Generation Satellite Networking and Communication Systems written by Igor Bisio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-08 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Personal Satellite Services, PSATS 2014, held in Genova, Italy, in July 2014. The 10 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and present the latest advances in the next generation satellite networking and communication systems.

Automatic Control in Aerospace 1989

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483298981
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic Control in Aerospace 1989 by : T. Nishimura

Download or read book Automatic Control in Aerospace 1989 written by T. Nishimura and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-23 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented at the Symposium covered the areas in aerospace technology where automatic control plays a vital role. These included navigation and guidance, space robotics, flight management systems and satellite orbital control systems. The information provided reflects the recent developments and technical advances in the application of automatic control in space technology.

A Survey of Attitude Sensors for Spacecraft

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Attitude Sensors for Spacecraft by : Norman M. Hatcher

Download or read book A Survey of Attitude Sensors for Spacecraft written by Norman M. Hatcher and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Efficient and Robust Singular Value Method for Star Pattern Recognition and Attitude Determination

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis An Efficient and Robust Singular Value Method for Star Pattern Recognition and Attitude Determination by : Jer-Nan Juang

Download or read book An Efficient and Robust Singular Value Method for Star Pattern Recognition and Attitude Determination written by Jer-Nan Juang and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Star Pattern Recognition and Spacecraft Attitude Determination

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Star Pattern Recognition and Spacecraft Attitude Determination by :

Download or read book Star Pattern Recognition and Spacecraft Attitude Determination written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the research activities described in this document is to research and develop a system for on-board attitude determination for satellites, achieving sub-five arc-second accuracy when such a system is interfaced with a general purpose star tracker (typical of several existing configurations). The primary motivation for this research is the exploitation of recently developed light sensitive Charge-Doupled-Devices (CCD) in the focal plane of a tracker lens. The CCD will act as a 'film' for imaging starlight and from which the attitude can be determined. The attitude determination can be performed on-board with a high degree of accuracy and high speed. A typical CCD for this application consists of about 200,000 light-sensitive elements or pixels, accurately imbedded (to 1 part in 10,000) in a microcircuit chip. The CCD can be scanned electronically and the voltage response of illuminated pixels digitized for processing by a microcomputer; corrections can be applied for image distortion based upon apriori calibration. (Author).