Authorial Stance And Rhetorical Structure In English Research Articles In Tourism

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The Linguistic Individual

Author : Barbara Johnstone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195356330
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis The Linguistic Individual by : Barbara Johnstone

Download or read book The Linguistic Individual written by Barbara Johnstone and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996-06-27 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguists usually discuss language or dialects in terms of groups of speakers. Believing that patterns can be seen more clearly in the group than the individual, researchers often present group scores with no indication of the variation within the group. Even though linguists acknowledge that no two individuals speak alike, few study individual variation and voice. Barbara Johnstone makes a case for the individual's importance and idiosyncrasies in language and linguistics. Using theoretical arguments and discourse analysis, along with linguistic examples from a variety of speakers and settings, Johnstone illustrates how speakers draw on linguistic models associated with class, ethnicity, gender, and region, among others, to construct an individual voice. In doing so Johnstone shows that certain important questions in sociolinguistics and pragmatics can only be answered with reference to individual speakers. Johnstone's study is important both for the understanding of speech as expressive of self, and for the study of variation and mechanisms of linguistic choice and change.

Genre in a Changing World

Author : Charles Bazerman
Publisher : Parlor Press LLC
ISBN 13 : 1643170015
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Genre in a Changing World by : Charles Bazerman

Download or read book Genre in a Changing World written by Charles Bazerman and published by Parlor Press LLC. This book was released on 2009-09-16 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genre studies and genre approaches to literacy instruction continue to develop in many regions and from a widening variety of approaches. Genre has provided a key to understanding the varying literacy cultures of regions, disciplines, professions, and educational settings. GENRE IN A CHANGING WORLD provides a wide-ranging sampler of the remarkable variety of current work. The twenty-four chapters in this volume, reflecting the work of scholars in Europe, Australasia, and North and South America, were selected from the over 400 presentations at SIGET IV (the Fourth International Symposium on Genre Studies) held on the campus of UNISUL in Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil in August 2007—the largest gathering on genre to that date. The chapters also represent a wide variety of approaches, including rhetoric, Systemic Functional Linguistics, media and critical cultural studies, sociology, phenomenology, enunciation theory, the Geneva school of educational sequences, cognitive psychology, relevance theory, sociocultural psychology, activity theory, Gestalt psychology, and schema theory. Sections are devoted to theoretical issues, studies of genres in the professions, studies of genre and media, teaching and learning genre, and writing across the curriculum. The broad selection of material in this volume displays the full range of contemporary genre studies and sets the ground for a next generation of work.

Discourse on the Move

Author : Douglas Biber
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027291918
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse on the Move by : Douglas Biber

Download or read book Discourse on the Move written by Douglas Biber and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-09-19 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discourse on the Move is the first book-length exploration of how corpus-based methods can be used for discourse analysis, applied to the description of discourse organization. The primary goal is to bring these two analytical perspectives together: undertaking a detailed discourse analysis of each individual text, but doing so in terms that can be generalized across all texts of a corpus. The book explores two major approaches to this task: ‘top-down’ and ‘bottom-up’. In the ‘top-down’ approach, the functional components of a genre are determined first, and then all texts in a corpus are analyzed in terms of those components. In contrast, textual components emerge from the corpus analysis in the bottom-up approach, and the discourse organization of individual texts is then analyzed in terms of linguistically-defined textual categories. Both approaches are illustrated through case studies of discourse structure in particular genres: fund-raising letters, biology/biochemistry research articles, and university classroom teaching.

Research Genres

Author : John M. Swales
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521533348
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Genres by : John M. Swales

Download or read book Research Genres written by John M. Swales and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-11 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a rich and accessible account of genre studies by a world-renowned applied linguist. The hardback edition discusses today's research world, its various configurations of genres, and the role of English within the genres. Theoretical and methodological issues are explored, with a special emphasis on various metaphors of genre. The book is full of carefully worded detail and each chapter ends with suggestions for pedagogical practice. The volume closes with evaluations of contrastive rhetoric, applied corpus linguistics, and critical approaches to EAP. Research Genres provides a rich and scholarly account of this key area.

Persuasion in Tourism Discourse

Author : Elena Manca
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443855588
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Persuasion in Tourism Discourse by : Elena Manca

Download or read book Persuasion in Tourism Discourse written by Elena Manca and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tourism is more than just a leisure or professional activity; it can be considered the representation and discovery of the cultural identity of a country. The concepts and the words which are selected to promote a tourist destination, as well as the accompanying images and the way these modes of communication are organized in a website, inevitably reflect more than just a promotional aim. They mainly represent those social and cultural choices which are peculiar to each country and to each culture, and which are, for this reason, particularly worth investigating. This book proposes an original approach to the study of tourism discourse by combining several methodologies and models: Halliday’s systemic functional grammar; Kress and van Leeuwen’s visual grammar; the AIDA model; the corpus linguistics approach; Hall and Hofstede’s models; and the theories of the universals of translation. The result of this new and complex methodological approach is a detailed linguistic and socio-cultural overview of the most common strategies of persuasion adopted in the tourism discourses of countries such as Italy, Great Britain and Australia. This book will be useful for academics working in the field of multimodal analysis, corpus linguistics, cross-cultural marketing, and cross-cultural studies, and for students of tourism, communication, and marketing studies.

Academic Evaluation

Author : K. Hyland
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230244297
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Academic Evaluation by : K. Hyland

Download or read book Academic Evaluation written by K. Hyland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-12 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how academics publically evaluate each others' work. Focusing on blurbs, book reviews, review articles, and literature reviews, the international contributors to the volume show how writers manage to critically engage with others' ideas, argue their own viewpoints, and establish academic credibility.

Disciplinary Discourses, Michigan Classics Ed.

Author : Ken Hyland
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472030248
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Disciplinary Discourses, Michigan Classics Ed. by : Ken Hyland

Download or read book Disciplinary Discourses, Michigan Classics Ed. written by Ken Hyland and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2004-07-22 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do engineers "report" while philosophers "argue" and biologists "describe"? In the Michigan Classics Edition of Disciplinary Discourses: Social Interactions in AcademicWriting, Ken Hyland examines the relationships between the cultures of academic communities and their unique discourses. Drawing on discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, and the voices of professional insiders, Ken Hyland explores how academics use language to organize their professional lives, carry out intellectual tasks, and reach agreement on what will count as knowledge. In addition, Disciplinary Discourses presents a useful framework for understanding the interactions between writers and their readers in published academic writing. From this framework, Hyland provides practical teaching suggestions and points out opportunities for further research within the subject area. As issues of linguistic and rhetorical expression of disciplinary conventions are becoming more central to teachers, students, and researchers, the careful analysis and straightforward style of Disciplinary Discourses make it a remarkable asset. The Michigan Classics Edition features a new preface by the author and a new foreword by John M. Swales.

Pedagogical Stylistics

Author : Michael Burke
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441159878
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedagogical Stylistics by : Michael Burke

Download or read book Pedagogical Stylistics written by Michael Burke and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2012-03-29 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a global exploration of current theory and practice in the teaching of stylistics and the implementation of stylistic techniques in teaching other subjects. Pedagogical stylistics is a field that looks at employing stylistic analysis in teaching, with the aim of enabling students to better understand literature, language and also improving their language acquisition. It is also concerned with the best practice in teaching stylistics. The book discusses a broad range of interrelated topics including hypertext, English as a Foreign Language, English as a Second Language, poetry, creative writing, and metaphor. Leading experts offer focused, empirical studies on specific developments, providing in-depth examinations of both theoretical and practical teaching methods. This interdisciplinary approach covers linguistics and literature from the perspective of current pedagogical methodology, moving from general tertiary education to more specific EFL and ESL teaching. The role of stylistics in language acquisition is currently underexplored. This contemporary collection provides academics and practitioners with the most up to date trends in pedagogical stylistics and delivers analyses of a diverse range of teaching methods.

Communicating Conflict

Author : Elizabeth Thomson
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441198008
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Communicating Conflict by : Elizabeth Thomson

Download or read book Communicating Conflict written by Elizabeth Thomson and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2008-03-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Communicating Conflict brings together a collection of multilingual case studies drawn from the international media. The contributors use methodologies drawn from Critical Discourse Analysis and Systemic Functional Linguistics to explore how these texts overtly or covertly advance particular value positions and world views. They pay particular attention to how the reader is positioned with respect to the events being described, and, using appraisal theory, the various voices which are referenced by the text.

Analysing Genre

Author : V. K. Bhatia
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317896548
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysing Genre by : V. K. Bhatia

Download or read book Analysing Genre written by V. K. Bhatia and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genre analysis has a long-established tradition in literature, but interest in the analysis of non-literary genres has been very recent. This book examines the theory of genre analysis, looks at genre analysis in action, taking texts from a wide variety of genres and discusses the use of genre analysis in language teaching and language reform.

Dissertation Writing in Practice

Author : Linda Cooley
Publisher : Hong Kong University Press
ISBN 13 : 9622096476
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Writing in Practice by : Linda Cooley

Download or read book Dissertation Writing in Practice written by Linda Cooley and published by Hong Kong University Press. This book was released on 2003-10-01 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to raise students' awareness of the linguistic features of a postgraduate dissertation/thesis written in English. It deals primarily with the linguistic aspects of extended pieces of writing, placing great emphasis on the writer's responsibility for the readability of the text. Each of the features introduced is illustrated through examples taken from authentic writing at the appropriate level. In addition, each chapter has a number of tasks to help students put into practice the skills that have been introduced. This book is mainly designed to help research students whose first language is not English, but it should also prove useful to native speakers of English, many of whom lack extensive experience of writing at this level. It can be used as a textbook for postgraduate students on a dissertation/thesis writing course, and may also be used as a self-study guide since an annotated answer key is provided for all the tasks. This book takes a realistic approach to helping students who may find the extended writing required at postgraduate level a daunting task; although it provides ample opportunities for practice, it does not expect students to produce extensive writing beyond that required for their degree.

Metadiscourse

Author : Ken Hyland
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350063592
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Metadiscourse by : Ken Hyland

Download or read book Metadiscourse written by Ken Hyland and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First released in 2005, Ken Hyland's Metadiscourse has become a canonical account of how language is used in written communication. 'Metadiscourse' is defined as the ways that writers reflect on their texts to refer to themselves, their readers or the text itself. It is a key resource in language as it allows the writer to engage with readers in familiar and expected ways and as such it is an important tool for students of academic writing in both the L1 and L2 context. This book achieves for main goals: - to provide an accessible introduction to metadiscourse, discussing its role and importance in written communication and reviewing current thinking on the topic - to explore examples of metadiscourse in a range of texts from business, academic, journalistic, and student writing - to offer a new theory of metadiscourse - to show the relevance of this theory to students, academics and language teachers The book shows how writers use the devices of metadiscourse to adjust the level of personality in their texts, to offer a representation of themselves and their arguments. It shows how these tools help the reader organise, interpret and evaluate the information presented in the text. Knowing how to identify metadiscourse as a reader is a key skill to be learnt by students of discourse analysis and this book makes this a central goal.

Touring Cultures

Author : Chris Rojek
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134833733
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Touring Cultures by : Chris Rojek

Download or read book Touring Cultures written by Chris Rojek and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is becoming ever clearer that while people tour cultures, cultures and objects themselves are in a constant state of migration. This collection brings together some of the most influential writers in the field to examine the complex connections between tourism and cultural change and the relevance of tourist experience to current theoretical debates on space, time and identity.

Hedging in Scientific Research Articles

Author : Ken Hyland
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027282587
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Hedging in Scientific Research Articles by : Ken Hyland

Download or read book Hedging in Scientific Research Articles written by Ken Hyland and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1998-03-15 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive study of hedging in academic research papers, relating a systematic analysis of forms to a pragmatic explanation for their use. Based on a detailed examination of journal articles and interviews with research scientists, the study shows that the extensive use of possibility and tentativeness in research writing is intimately connected to the social and institutional practices of academic communities and is at the heart of how knowledge comes to be socially accredited through texts. The study identifies the major forms, functions and distribution of hedges and explores the research article genre in detail to present an explanatory framework based on a complex social and ideological interpretive environment. The results show that hedging is central to Scientific argument, individual scientists and, ultimately, to science itself. The importance of hedging to student writers is also recognised and a chapter devoted to teaching implications.

English for Writing Research Papers

Author : Adrian Wallwork
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319260921
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis English for Writing Research Papers by : Adrian Wallwork

Download or read book English for Writing Research Papers written by Adrian Wallwork and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publishing your research in an international journal is key to your success in academia. This guide is based on a study of over 1000 manuscripts and reviewers' reports revealing why papers written by non-native researchers are often rejected due to problems with English usage and poor structure and content. With easy-to-follow rules and tips, and examples taken from published and unpublished papers, you will learn how to: prepare and structure a manuscript increase readability and reduce the number of mistakes you make in English by writing concisely, with no redundancy and no ambiguity write a title and an abstract that will attract attention and be read decide what to include in the various parts of the paper (Introduction, Methodology, Discussion etc) highlight your claims and contribution avoid plagiarism discuss the limitations of your research choose the correct tenses and style satisfy the requirements of editors and reviewers This new edition contains over 40% new material, including two new chapters, stimulating factoids, and discussion points both for self-study and in-class use. EAP teachers will find this book to be a great source of tips for training students, and for preparing both instructive and entertaining lessons. Other books in the series cover: presentations at international conferences; academic correspondence; English grammar, usage and style; interacting on campus, plus exercise books and a teacher's guide to the whole series. Please visit http://www.springer.com/series/13913 for a full list of titles in the series. Adrian Wallwork is the author of more than 30 ELT and EAP textbooks. He has trained several thousand PhD students and academics from 35 countries to write research papers, prepare presentations, and communicate with editors, referees and fellow researchers.

Aspects of Article Introductions, Michigan Classics Ed.

Author : John M. Swales
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 047203474X
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Article Introductions, Michigan Classics Ed. by : John M. Swales

Download or read book Aspects of Article Introductions, Michigan Classics Ed. written by John M. Swales and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2011-06-02 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A reissue of Ashton ESP research reports no. 1 (1981)." Originally published: Birmingham, England: Language Studies Unit, University of Aston in Birmingham, 1981.

Uses of Heritage

Author : Laurajane Smith
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134368038
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Uses of Heritage by : Laurajane Smith

Download or read book Uses of Heritage written by Laurajane Smith and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining international case studies including USA, Asia, Australia and New Zealand, this book identifies and explores the use of heritage throughout the world. Challenging the idea that heritage value is self-evident, and that things must be preserved, it demonstrates how it gives tangibility to the values that underpin different communities.