Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226386937
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries by : Takatoshi Ito

Download or read book Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries written by Takatoshi Ito and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exchange rate is a crucial variable linking a nation's domestic economy to the international market. Thus choice of an exchange rate regime is a central component in the economic policy of developing countries and a key factor affecting economic growth. Historically, most developing nations have employed strict exchange rate controls and heavy protection of domestic industry-policies now thought to be at odds with sustainable and desirable rates of economic growth. By contrast, many East Asian nations maintained exchange rate regimes designed to achieve an attractive climate for exports and an "outer-oriented" development strategy. The result has been rapid and consistent economic growth over the past few decades. Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries explores the impact of such diverse exchange control regimes in both historical and regional contexts, focusing particular attention on East Asia. This comprehensive, carefully researched volume will surely become a standard reference for scholars and policymakers.

Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : 대외경제정책연구원
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime in Developing Countries by : Chae-sik Chŏng

Download or read book Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime in Developing Countries written by Chae-sik Chŏng and published by 대외경제정책연구원. This book was released on 2000 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451875843
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes by : Mr.Kenneth Rogoff

Download or read book Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes written by Mr.Kenneth Rogoff and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-12-01 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using recent advances in the classification of exchange rate regimes, this paper finds no support for the popular bipolar view that countries will tend over time to move to the polar extremes of free float or rigid peg. Rather, intermediate regimes have shown remarkable durability. The analysis suggests that as economies mature, the value of exchange rate flexibility rises. For countries at a relatively early stage of financial development and integration, fixed or relatively rigid regimes appear to offer some anti-inflation credibility gain without compromising growth objectives. As countries develop economically and institutionally, there appear to be considerable benefits to more flexible regimes. For developed countries that are not in a currency union, relatively flexible exchange rate regimes appear to offer higher growth without any cost in credibility.

Economic Adjustment and Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226184730
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Adjustment and Exchange Rates in Developing Countries by : Sebastian Edwards

Download or read book Economic Adjustment and Exchange Rates in Developing Countries written by Sebastian Edwards and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the attention paid exchange rates in recent economic debates on developing countries, relatively few studies have systematically analyzed in detail the various ramifications of exchange rate policy in these countries. In this new volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research, leading economists use rigorous models to tackle various exchange rate issues, while also illuminating policy implications that emerge from their analyses. The volume, divided into four main sections, addresses: the role of exchange rates in stabilization programs and the adjustment process; the importance of exchange rate policy during liberalization reform in developing countries; exchange rate problems relevant and unique to developing countries, illustrated by case studies; and the problems defining, measuring, and identifying determinants of real exchange rates. Authors of individual papers examine the relation between commercial policies and exchange rates, the role of exchange rate policy in stabilization programs, the effectiveness of devaluations as a policy tool, and the interaction between exchange rate terms of trade an capital flow. This research will not only prove crucial to our understanding of the role of exchange rates in developing countries, but will clearly set the standard for future work in the field.

Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451850921
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book Credibility and Exchange Rate Management in Developing Countries written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1991-09-01 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper examines the role of credibility in the conduct of exchange rate policy in developing countries, The analysis is based on a model in which policymakers are concerned about inflation and external competitiveness. Price setters in the nontraded goods sector of the economy adjust prices in reaction to anticipated fluctuations in the domestic price of tradable goods. This type of model is showm to generate a “devaluation bias” which undermines the credibility of a fixed exchange rate. The effect of reputational factors, signaling considerations, and joining a currency union as possible solutions to this bias is examined.

Exchange Rate Regimes of ASEAN Countries

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Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian
ISBN 13 : 9971902346
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Regimes of ASEAN Countries by : Aleth Yenko

Download or read book Exchange Rate Regimes of ASEAN Countries written by Aleth Yenko and published by Institute of Southeast Asian. This book was released on 1982 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A theoretical framework, based on existing literature, which could serve as a guide for developing countries in choosing an appropriate exchange rate regime in the present system of generalized floating. The exchange rate regimes of the ASEAN countries are then evaluated in terms of the framework.

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues by : Bijan B. Aghevli

Download or read book Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues written by Bijan B. Aghevli and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991-05-15 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper addresses analytical aspects of exchange rate policy and emphasizes the relationship among exchange rate flexibility, financial discipline, and international competitiveness.

Searching for an Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Searching for an Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime by : Yunjong Wang

Download or read book Searching for an Appropriate Exchange Rate Regime written by Yunjong Wang and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper attempts to survey current debates on the choice of exchange rate regime in emerging market economies. The issue of choosing an appropriate exchange rate regime is being actively discussed since the recent Asian crisis. As a lesson from the recent crises, one widely shared conclusion is that soft peg exchange rate regimes are extremely vulnerable in a world of volatile capital movements. Consequently, new orthodoxy based on the impossible trinity hypothesis favours two corner solutions -- greater flexibility or credible institutional assurance, like a currency board system or dollarization. Nevertheless, questions whether such corner solutions are adequate for developing countries are rising of late. "Fear of floating" is still conspicuous in many developing countries having adopted nominally a free-floating exchange rate regime. Developing countries are sensitive to exchange rate fluctuations because the cost of exchange rate volatility is greater than the benefit when compared to developed countries. Monitoring bands is a compromise solution, but it still needs further enhancement of estimation techniques for fundamental equilibrium exchange rates in order to make those estimation results more workable in practice. Other alternatives include the creation of soft peg of the G-3 currencies. Despite counterarguments, the stability of G-3 currencies could prove to be beneficial to emerging market economies.

Floating Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Floating Exchange Rates in Developing Countries by : Peter J. Quirk

Download or read book Floating Exchange Rates in Developing Countries written by Peter J. Quirk and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1987-05-15 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, an increasing number of developing countries have adopted market-determined floating exchange rates. This development has represented a significant step forward in the evolution toward exchange rate flexibility that has taken place in the developing country group since the adoption of generalized floating by industrial countries in 1973.

Approaches to Exchange Rate Policy

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557753649
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Exchange Rate Policy by : Mr.Richard C. Bart

Download or read book Approaches to Exchange Rate Policy written by Mr.Richard C. Bart and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-06-01 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: External sector policies and exchange rate policy are central to a country's economic performance and to the IMF's surveillance functions. The papers in this book, edited by Richard Barth and Chorng-Huey Wong, were presented at a seminar on Exchange Rate Policy in Developing and Transition Economies held by the IMF Institute. They analyze choices of exchange rate regimes, issues affecting management of exchange regimes, and specific types of regimes, including case studies from the former Soviet Union, Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

The Politics of Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3790817163
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Exchange Rates in Developing Countries by : Ralph Setzer

Download or read book The Politics of Exchange Rates in Developing Countries written by Ralph Setzer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-21 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the issue of exchange rate policymaking from a political economy perspective. It illustrates both theoretically and empirically how domestic political and institutional incentives shape exchange rate policies in developing countries. Empirical analysis is based on a panel survey of 47 countries and thereby provides insights on how political and institutional conditions typically affect exchange rate policy.

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349255203
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries by : Miguel A. Kiguel

Download or read book Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries written by Miguel A. Kiguel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '...the most definitive study of the subject, assembling an all-star cast to address the many outstanding questions and succeeding beyond expectations in combining elegant theory and state of the art econometrics to reach very sensible policy conclusions.' - Mohsin S. Khan, Deputy Director, Research Department, International Monetary Fund ' This book fills an important vacuum in the literature of the economic consequences of parallel markets and should prove of great value to students of economic development and to policy-makers in developing countries as they struggle to reform their exchange rate and trade incentive systems. Here they will find all that they need to know.' - Vittorio Corbo, Professor of Economics, Universidad Catolica de Chile 'A most comprehensive treatment of the relationships between parallel foreign exchange markets and macroeconomic policies, both across countries and over time. The book substantially enhances our understanding of how these systems work in practice and will be of great interest to policy-makers, researchers and graduate students of economic policy.' - Samuel M. Wangwe, Professor of Economics, University of Dar es Salaam and Executive Director, Economic and Social Research Foundation, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania This book examines extensive empirical evidence on the macroeconomic implications of parallel exchange rates in developing countries. Eight case-studies from Africa, Latin America, and Turkey provide detailed evidence on the emergence of parallel exchange rates, their impact on macroeconomic performance, and the criteria for successful exchange-rate unification. A chapter on European dual exchange rates summarizes the contrasting experience of industrial countries. An overview chapter lays out the analytical framework, assesses the evidence, and draws policy conclusions.

Quantitative Exchange Rate Economics in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230592481
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Exchange Rate Economics in Developing Countries by : M. Rusydi

Download or read book Quantitative Exchange Rate Economics in Developing Countries written by M. Rusydi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-07-12 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the options for adopting an appropriate model of the exchange rate determination and its associated regime suitable for developing countries. It shows that a credible exchange rate regime and policy may mitigate the flight to currency from broad money, and ensure stability and certainty for private sectors.

Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589064763
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate by : Mrs.Gilda Fernandez

Download or read book Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate written by Mrs.Gilda Fernandez and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing number of countries are adopting flexible exchange rate regimes because flexibility offers more protection against external shocks and greater monetary independence. Other countries have made the transition under disorderly conditions, with the sharp depreciation of their currency during a crisis. Regardless of the reason for adopting a flexible exchange rate, a successful transition depends on the effective management of a number of institutional and operational issues. The authors of this Economic Issue describe the necessary ingredients for moving to a flexible regime, as well as the optimal pace and sequencing under different conditions.

Don't Fix, Don't Float

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Don't Fix, Don't Float by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre

Download or read book Don't Fix, Don't Float written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Don ́t Fix, Don ́t Float is a book about credibility, or lack thereof. It deals with questions pertaining to international financial architecture from the perspective of developing countries, emerging markets and transition economies. Should the monetary authority fix the exchange rate of the national currency? Should it instead let the currency float in foreign exchange markets? What about bands, baskets and crawls between the fix and the float corners? Answering these questions is of significance to the national economy involved and, with regard to global finance, often beyond. In the same way that there may never be a pure float, even among key currencies, an instant fix does not provide a fast lane to credibility. Credibility is earned abroad as the development process reinforces institution building in monetary, financial and budgetary matters. Indeed, rules for budgetary adjustment (such as the zero deficit in Argentina or the EU Stability and Growth Pact) are necessary for any exchange-rate regime to deliver economic growth and development. In Don ́t Fix, Don ́t Float, the case for intermediate regimes is made for five country groups in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Developing countries, emerging markets and transition economies, together with the OECD area, are facing the consequences of a worsening global economic outlook. In this environment, the development perspective underlying Don t Fix, Don t Float is clearly essential.

Fixed or Flexible

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557756923
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (569 download)

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Book Synopsis Fixed or Flexible by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Fixed or Flexible written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-04-17 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the recent evolution of exchange rate policies inthe developing world. It looks at why so many countries have made a transition from fixed or "pegged" exchange rates to "managed floating"currencies. It discusses how economies perform under different exchangerate arrangements, issues in the choice of regime, and the challenges poised by a world of increasing capital mobility, especially when bankingsectors are inadequately regulated or supervised.

Modern Exchange-rate Regimes, Stabilisation Programmes and Co-ordination of Macroeconomic Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429837194
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Exchange-rate Regimes, Stabilisation Programmes and Co-ordination of Macroeconomic Policies by : Maria Luiza Falcão Silva

Download or read book Modern Exchange-rate Regimes, Stabilisation Programmes and Co-ordination of Macroeconomic Policies written by Maria Luiza Falcão Silva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-17 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1999, this work analyzes the phenomenon of macroeconomic adjustment, with special emphasis on selected Latin American countries facing stabilization programmes. It provides a historical description of the origins, functioning and collapse of exchange-rate regimes from the international classical gold standard period to modern arrangements. The author supports the argument that systemic asymmetries in the worldwide adjustment mechanism are inherent in the international monetary system. The recent theoretical literature dealing with the rules vs discretion debate and its interaction with the credibility issue is reviewed. This topic is intrinsically related to the dispute over the appropriate role of exchange-rate anchors in disinflation programmes. Against a background of academic dispute between advocates of exchange-rate prescriptions and monetary conceptions, the contrasting views of different theorists regarding the choice of exchange rate regimes are presented and assessed. Finally, a comparative analysis of recent experiments in Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico with exchange-rate based disinflation stabilization programmes is undertaken. The problems that have arisen while establishing new institutional arrangements, such as new currency or a policy rule for monetary base creation, are examined.