Approaches to Geo-mathematical Modelling

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118922271
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Geo-mathematical Modelling by : Alan G. Wilson

Download or read book Approaches to Geo-mathematical Modelling written by Alan G. Wilson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-26 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geo-mathematical modelling: models from complexity science Sir Alan Wilson, Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London Mathematical and computer models for a complexity science tool kit Geographical systems are characterised by locations, activities at locations, interactions between them and the infrastructures that carry these activities and flows. They can be described at a great variety of scales, from individuals and organisations to countries. Our understanding, often partial, of these entities, and in many cases this understanding is represented in theories and associated mathematical models. In this book, the main examples are models that represent elements of the global system covering such topics as trade, migration, security and development aid together with examples at finer scales. This provides an effective toolkit that can not only be applied to global systems, but more widely in the modelling of complex systems. All complex systems involve nonlinearities involving path dependence and the possibility of phase changes and this makes the mathematical aspects particularly interesting. It is through these mechanisms that new structures can be seen to ‘emerge’, and hence the current notion of ‘emergent behaviour’. The range of models demonstrated include account-based models and biproportional fitting, structural dynamics, space-time statistical analysis, real-time response models, Lotka-Volterra models representing ‘war’, agent-based models, epidemiology and reaction-diffusion approaches, game theory, network models and finally, integrated models. Geo-mathematical modelling: Presents mathematical models with spatial dimensions. Provides representations of path dependence and phase changes. Illustrates complexity science using models of trade, migration, security and development aid. Demonstrates how generic models from the complexity science tool kit can each be applied in a variety of situations This book is for practitioners and researchers in applied mathematics, geography, economics, and interdisciplinary fields such as regional science and complexity science. It can also be used as the basis of a modelling course for postgraduate students.

Modelling in Geography

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780389200499
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Geography by : Reginald William Thomas

Download or read book Modelling in Geography written by Reginald William Thomas and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1980 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To find more information about Rowman and Littlefield titles, please visit www.rowmanlittlefield.com.

The Science of Cities and Regions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400722664
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Cities and Regions by : Alan Wilson

Download or read book The Science of Cities and Regions written by Alan Wilson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A ‘science of cities and regions’ is critical for meeting future challenges. The world is urbanising: huge cities are being created and are continuing to grow rapidly. There are many planning and development issues arising in different manifestations in countries across the globe. These developments can, in principle, be simulated through mathematical computer models which provide tools for forecasting and testing future scenarios and plans. These models can represent the functioning of cities and regions, predicting the spatial demography and the economy, the main flows such as journey to work or to services, and the mechanisms of future evolution. In this book, the main principles involved in the design of this range of models are articulated, providing an account of the current state of the art as well as future research challenges. Alan Wilson has over forty years working with urban and regional models and has contributed important discoveries. He has distilled this experience into what serves as both an introduction and a review of the research frontier. Topics covered include the Lowry model, the retail model, principles of account-based models and the methods rooted in Boltzmann-style statistical modelling and the Lotka-Volterra approach to system evolution. Applications range from urban and regional planning to wars and epidemics.

Approaches to Human Geography

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761942634
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Human Geography by : Stuart Aitken

Download or read book Approaches to Human Geography written by Stuart Aitken and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approaches to Human Geography is the essential student primer on theory and practice in Human Geography. It is a systematic review of the key ideas and debates informing post-war geography, explaining how those ideas work in practice. Avoiding jargon - while attentive to the rigor and complexity of the ideas that underlie geographic knowledge – the text is written for students who have not met philosophical or theoretical approaches before. This is a beginning guide to geographic research and practice.

Key Methods in Geography

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1473908965
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Key Methods in Geography by : Nicholas Clifford

Download or read book Key Methods in Geography written by Nicholas Clifford and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2016-05-21 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Practical, accessible, careful and interesting, this...revised volume brings the subject up-to-date and explains, in bite sized chunks, the ′how′s′ and ′why′s′ of modern day geographical study...[It] brings together physical and human approaches again in a new synthesis." —Danny Dorling, Professor of Geography, University of Oxford Key Methods in Geography is the perfect introductory companion, providing an overview of qualitative and quantitative methods for human and physical geography. This Third Edition Features: 12 new chapters representing emerging themes including online, virtual and digital geographical methods Real-life case study examples Summaries and exercises for each chapter Free online access to full text of Progress in Human Geography and Progress in Physical Geography Progress Reports The teaching of research methods is integral to all geography courses: Key Methods in Geography, Third Edition explains all of the key methods with which geography undergraduates must be conversant.

Research Methods in Geography

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444327739
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods in Geography by : Basil Gomez

Download or read book Research Methods in Geography written by Basil Gomez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-06-29 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook offers a conceptual and practicalintroduction to research methodology, data collection, andtechniques used in both human and physical geography. Explores a full range of contemporary geographic techniques,including statistics, mathematical analysis, GIS, and remotesensing Unique in both content and organization, it brings together ateam of internationally recognized specialists to create a balancedapproach between physical geography, human geography, and researchtechniques Includes a series of foundational chapters offering multipleperspectives on the central questions in research methods Examines the conceptual frameworks and practical issues behinddata acquisition and analysis, and how to interpret results Includes explanations of key terminology and exercisesthroughout

A Companion to Economic Geography

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470692723
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Economic Geography by : Eric Sheppard

Download or read book A Companion to Economic Geography written by Eric Sheppard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Economic Geography presents students of human geography with an essential collection of original essays providing a key to understanding this important subdiscipline. The contributions are written by prominent international scholars offering a wide-ranging overview of the field. Places economic geography in the wider context of geography. Contributions from leading international scholars in the field. Presents a comprehensive, up-to-date and accessible overview of all the major themes in the field. Explores key debates, controversies and questions using a variety of historical and theoretical vantage points. Charts the important work that has been done in recent years and looks forward to new developments in the global economy.

Geo-algebra

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Geo-algebra by : Masanao Takeyama

Download or read book Geo-algebra written by Masanao Takeyama and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modelling and Simulation of Diffusive Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319056573
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling and Simulation of Diffusive Processes by : S.K. Basu

Download or read book Modelling and Simulation of Diffusive Processes written by S.K. Basu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-15 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the key issues in the modeling and simulation of diffusive processes from a wide spectrum of different applications across a broad range of disciplines. Features: discusses diffusion and molecular transport in living cells and suspended sediment in open channels; examines the modeling of peristaltic transport of nanofluids, and isotachophoretic separation of ionic samples in microfluidics; reviews thermal characterization of non-homogeneous media and scale-dependent porous dispersion resulting from velocity fluctuations; describes the modeling of nitrogen fate and transport at the sediment-water interface and groundwater flow in unconfined aquifers; investigates two-dimensional solute transport from a varying pulse type point source and futile cycles in metabolic flux modeling; studies contaminant concentration prediction along unsteady groundwater flow and modeling synovial fluid flow in human joints; explores the modeling of soil organic carbon and crop growth simulation.

Mathematical Approach to Climate Change and its Impacts

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030386694
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Approach to Climate Change and its Impacts by : Piermarco Cannarsa

Download or read book Mathematical Approach to Climate Change and its Impacts written by Piermarco Cannarsa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-16 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents important recent applied mathematics research on environmental problems and impacts due to climate change. Although there are inherent difficulties in addressing phenomena that are part of such a complex system, exploration of the subject using mathematical modelling is especially suited to tackling poorly understood issues in the field. It is in this spirit that the book was conceived. It is an outcome of the International INDAM Workshop “Mathematical Approach to Climate Change Impacts – MAC2I”, held in Rome in March 2017. The workshop comprised four sessions, on Ecosystems, Hydrology, Glaciology, and Monitoring. The book includes peer-reviewed contributions on research issues discussed during each of these sessions or generated by collaborations among the specialists involved. Accurate parameter determination techniques are explained and innovative mathematical modelling approaches, presented. The book also provides useful material and mathematical problem-solving tools for doctoral programs dealing with the complexities of climate change.

New Models In Geography

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134526709
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis New Models In Geography by : Richard Peet

Download or read book New Models In Geography written by Richard Peet and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1989. It seems such a long time ago, another age—yet it is a mere twenty-odd years since the original Models in Geography was published. It is an even shorter time since the first tentative steps were taken towards an alternative formulation of what might constitute a geographical perspective within the social sciences. What came to be called the political-economy perspective has progressed with remarkable speed and energy to generate its own framework of conceptualization and analysis, its own questions and debates. The papers in these two volumes are witness to the richness and range of the work which has developed over this relatively short period within the political economy approach. Moreover, from being a debate within an institutionally defined ‘discipline of geography’, to introducing into that discipline ideas and discussions from the wider fields of philosophy and social science and the humanities more generally, it has now flowered into a consistent part of enquiries that span the entire realm of social studies.

New Models In Geography V2

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317853784
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis New Models In Geography V2 by : PhD Richard Peet

Download or read book New Models In Geography V2 written by PhD Richard Peet and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1989. The publication of Models in geography presaged a sea change in the practice of Anglo-American geography. For a new set of models, this book provides a summary of their nature, spirit and purpose based upon a political-economy perspective. The book is split into two volumes, each consisting of four parts. This makes the title suitable for students and geographers with an interest in models of the city, civil society and social theory.

Mathematical Methods and Modelling in Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540225362
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods and Modelling in Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production by : Armin Iske

Download or read book Mathematical Methods and Modelling in Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production written by Armin Iske and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-12-13 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrocarbon exploration and production incorporate great technology challenges for the oil and gas industry. In order to meet the world's future demand for oil and gas, further technological advance is needed, which in turn requires research across multiple disciplines, including mathematics, geophysics, geology, petroleum engineering, signal processing, and computer science. This book addresses important aspects and fundamental concepts in hydrocarbon exploration and production. Moreover, new developments and recent advances in the relevant research areas are discussed, whereby special emphasis is placed on mathematical methods and modelling. The book reflects the multi-disciplinary character of the hydrocarbon production workflow, ranging from seismic data imaging, seismic analysis and interpretation and geological model building, to numerical reservoir simulation. Various challenges concerning the production workflow are discussed in detail. The thirteen chapters of this joint work, authored by international experts from academic and industrial institutions, include survey papers of expository character as well as original research articles. Large parts of the material presented in this book were developed between November 2000 and April 2004 through the European research and training network NetAGES, "Network for Automated Geometry Extraction from Seismic". The new methods described here are currently being implemented as software tools at Schlumberger Stavanger Research, one of the world's largest service providers to the oil industry.

Approaches to Human Geography

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 147390742X
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Human Geography by : Stuart C. Aitken

Download or read book Approaches to Human Geography written by Stuart C. Aitken and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book covers some of the (traditionally) most obtuse and difficult-to-grasp philosophical ideas that have influenced geographers/geography. The fact that these are presented in an inclusive and accessible manner is a key strength. Many students have commented that the chapters they have read have encouraged them to read more in this field, which is fantastic from a lecturer′s perspective." - Richard White, Sheffield Hallam University A new edition of the classic Approaches text for students, organised in three sections, which overviews and explains the history and philosophy of Human Geographies in all its applications by those who practise it: Section One – Philosophies: Positivist Geography / Humanism / Feminist Geographies / Marxisms / Structuration Theory / Human Animal / Realism / Postmodern Geographies/ Poststructuralist Theories / Actor-Network Theory, / Postcolonialism / Geohumanities / Technologies Section Two – People: Institutions and Cultures / Places and Contexts / Memories and Desires / Understanding Place / Personal and Political / Becoming a Geographer / Movement and Encounter / Spaces and Flows / Places as Thoughts Section Three – Practices: Mapping and Geovisualization / Quantification, Evidence, and Positivism / Geographic Information Systems / Humanism / Activism / Feminist Geographies / Poststructuralist Theories / Psychoanalysis / Environmental Inquiry / Contested Geographies and Culture Wars Fully updated throughout and with eight brand new chapters - this is the core text for modules on history, theory, and practice in Human Geography.

New Models in Geography - Vol 2

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000950220
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis New Models in Geography - Vol 2 by : Richard Peet

Download or read book New Models in Geography - Vol 2 written by Richard Peet and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-09 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two decades after the publication of the seminal Models in Geography, edited by Richard Chorley & Peter Haggett, this major collection of specially commissioned essays charts the new human geography from the perspective of political economy. Providing surveys of recent trends in theory, bibliographic guides to the literature, and pointers to advances and frontiers in thinking, the book ranges from cultural to economic and urban geography. The authors explore the connections between political economy and geographical thought in each area, with the emphasis lying on the processes of material production and social reproduction.

Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540268863
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems by : Frederick E. Petry

Download or read book Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems written by Frederick E. Petry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capabilities of modern technology are rapidly increasing, spurred on to a large extent by the tremendous advances in communications and computing. Automated vehicles and global wireless connections are some examples of these advances. In order to take advantage of such enhanced capabilities, our need to model and manipulate our knowledge of the geophysical world, using compatible representations, is also rapidly increasing. In response to this one fundamental issue of great concern in modern geographical research is how to most effectively capture the physical world around us in systems like geographical information systems (GIS). Making this task even more challenging is the fact that uncertainty plays a pervasive role in the representation, analysis and use of geospatial information. The types of uncertainty that appear in geospatial information systems are not the just simple randomness of observation, as in weather data, but are manifested in many other forms including imprecision, incompleteness and granularization. Describing the uncertainty of the boundaries of deserts and mountains clearly require different tools than those provided by probability theory. The multiplicity of modalities of uncertainty appearing in GIS requires a variety of formalisms to model these uncertainties. In light of this it is natural that fuzzy set theory has become a topic of intensive interest in many areas of geographical research and applications This volume, Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems, provides many stimulating examples of advances in geographical research based on approaches using fuzzy sets and related technologies.

Mathematical Methods in Human Geography and Planning

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods in Human Geography and Planning by : Alan Geoffrey Wilson

Download or read book Mathematical Methods in Human Geography and Planning written by Alan Geoffrey Wilson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1985 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has been written for students, researchers and practitioners in the field of human geography and planning, and describes how mathematics is used as a tool in these subjects by illustration with examples from the field.