Bioengineering and the Skin

Download Bioengineering and the Skin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780852003145
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bioengineering and the Skin by : Ronald Marks

Download or read book Bioengineering and the Skin written by Ronald Marks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1981 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: R. MARKS Biology has become a 'numbers game'. The advantages of being able to grade changes in tissue, submit results to statistical analysis and accurately record biological phenomena make measurement essential. This is as true for the various disciplines in applied biology as it is for the more esoteric aspects ofthe subject. Regrettably, sk in biologists until recently had not seized the opportunities that the availability of their tissue of interest afforded and fell behind in the exploration of measurement techniques. Probably this resulted in part from the mistaken sentiment that 'to see is to know'. It also originated from the complexity ofthe skin which. as a closely interwoven mixture oftissue types. makes assessments technically difficult. However, we are optimistic about the future. The International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin was formed in Cardiff in ] uly 1979 in response to the wishes of the delegates who had attended the first International Symposium on the subject in Miami in 1976 and the second in Cardiff 3 years later. This volume is the proceedings of the Cardiff meeting. We believe that it demonstrates the brave efforts and variety of new ideas that characterise the studies of scientists who realise the importance of blending the phYSICal sciences with skin biology.

Applications of human skin in vitro

Download Applications of human skin in vitro PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176858952
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Applications of human skin in vitro by : Susanna Lönnqvist

Download or read book Applications of human skin in vitro written by Susanna Lönnqvist and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2015-12-10 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronic wounds are a substantial problem in today’s health care and place significant strains on the patient. Successful modelling of the wound healing process is pivotal for the advancement of wound treatment research. Wound healing is a dynamic and multifactorial process involving all constituents of the skin. The progression from haemostasis and inflammation to proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts, and final scar maturation can be halted and result in a chronic wound that fails to re-epithelialise. The wound healing process constitutes an example of dynamic reciprocity in tissue where cellular changes take place on cues from the extracellular matrix and vice versa when tissue homeostasis is disturbed. The extracellular matrix provides a structural context for the resident cells and the epidermal keratinocytes, and a functioning interplay between the two tissue compartments is crucial for successful wound healing to take place. Work included in this thesis has applied viable human full thickness skin in vitro to investigate the re-epithelialisation process and barrier function of intact skin.The use of full thickness skin in vitro can take into account the contextual aspect of the process where the epidermal keratinocytes are activated and obtain a migratory phenotype, and are continuously dependent on the cues from the extracellular matrix and support of the dermis. When utilising skin for studies on re-epithelialisation, circular standardised full thickness wounds were created and cultured for up to four weeks in tissue culture. In paper I, the organisation of a thick neoepidermis was investigated in the in vitro wound healing model when resident cells were provided with a porous suspended three dimensional gelatin scaffold. In paper II we investigated the use of a fluorescent staining conventionally used for proliferation studies to facilitate the tracing of transplanted epidermal cells in in vitro wounds, in order to improve and expand the use of the model. In paper III the model was utilised to investigate the treatment approach of acidification of wounds to evaluate the suitability of such intervention in regards to keratinocyte function and re-epithelialisation. Studies on re-epithelialisation with the aid of the in vitro wound healing model provided insight in neoepidermal structure with porous gelatin scaffolding in the wound, a novel methodological approach to tracing cells and response to constrained wound healing environment. In paper IV, intact human skin was evaluated for modelling the cytotoxic response after exposure to a known irritant compound. To study barrier function, intact skin was exposed to irritants by restricting exposure topically, and full thickness skin in vitro was found suitable for modelling cytotoxicity responses. Employing human full thickness skin in vitro makes use of the actual target tissue of interest with epidermal and dermal cells, and full barrier function.

Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay

Download Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264224173
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay by : OECD

Download or read book Test No. 489: In Vivo Mammalian Alkaline Comet Assay written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The in vivo alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis assay, also called alkaline Comet Assay is a method measuring DNA strand breaks in eukaryotic cells.

Soft and Hard Tissue Regeneration

Download Soft and Hard Tissue Regeneration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039283057
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (83 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Soft and Hard Tissue Regeneration by : Carlos E. Nemcovsky

Download or read book Soft and Hard Tissue Regeneration written by Carlos E. Nemcovsky and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This special issue entitled “Soft and hard tissue regeneration” will cover both periodontal and implant therapies. Regenerative periodontal treatment goal is to restore functional periodontal support offering a valuable treatment alternative even for teeth with large periodontal destruction, which may be successfully treated and maintained in health for long periods. In most cases where teeth are extracted for periodontal reasons, implant therapy will demand large bone augmentation procedures. Lack of sufficient bone volume may prevent placement of dental implants. In extreme cases, large bone reconstruction is indispensable before implant placement can be performed. Although, most bone grafts are only able to fill and maintain a space, where bone regeneration can occur (“osseoconductive”), the ideal bone graft will also promote osseous regeneration (“osseoinductive”). Several bone augmentation procedures have been described, each, presenting advantages and shortcomings. Success of bone augmentation procedures depends on the presence of bone forming cells, primary wound closure over the augmented area, space creation and maintenance where bone can grow and proper angiogenesis of the grafted area. Factors that influence the choice of the surgical technique are the estimated duration of surgical procedure, its complexity, cost, total estimated length of procedure until the final rehabilitations may be installed and the surgeons' experience. This special issue will have a definite clinical orientation, and be entirely dedicated to soft and hard tissue regenerative treatment alternatives, both in periodontal and implant therapy, discussing their rationale, indications and clinical procedures. Internationally renowned leading researchers and clinicians will contribute with articles in their field of expertize.

The Science of Photomedicine

Download The Science of Photomedicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468483129
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Science of Photomedicine by : J.D. Regan

Download or read book The Science of Photomedicine written by J.D. Regan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the history of photomedicine dates back thousands of years, with even preliterate cultures appreciating the healing properties of sunlight, for many workers in the discipline photomedicine is associated with the observation about 100 years ago of Niels Finsen, a Danish physician. Finsen recognized that people with tuberculosis who lived in Norway and who had very little exposure to sunlight often developed facial lesions (lupus vulgaris) which would decrease and sometimes disappear during the summer months. This very observant physician reasoned that artificial light ought to produce the same effect as sunlight and began utilizing the radiation from the newly available carbon arc. At first, he used a glass lens to concentrate the radiation, but since this produced considerable burning, he replaced this with a hollow glass lens filled with water. However, while this reduced the heat burns, it did not actually duplicate the effect of direct sunlight. Finally, using a hollow lens filled with water but equipped with quartz windows, Finsen was able to imitate, even improve upon, the effect of sunlight. As a result, lupus vulgaris was practically eliminated from the Scandinavian countries.

In the Light of Evolution

Download In the Light of Evolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis In the Light of Evolution by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book In the Light of Evolution written by National Academy of Sciences and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia of the National Academy of Sciences address scientific topics of broad and current interest, cutting across the boundaries of traditional disciplines. Each year, four or five such colloquia are scheduled, typically two days in length and international in scope. Colloquia are organized by a member of the Academy, often with the assistance of an organizing committee, and feature presentations by leading scientists in the field and discussions with a hundred or more researchers with an interest in the topic. Colloquia presentations are recorded and posted on the National Academy of Sciences Sackler colloquia website and published on CD-ROM. These Colloquia are made possible by a generous gift from Mrs. Jill Sackler, in memory of her husband, Arthur M. Sackler.

Three Dimensional Human Organotypic Models for Biomedical Research

Download Three Dimensional Human Organotypic Models for Biomedical Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030624528
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Three Dimensional Human Organotypic Models for Biomedical Research by : Fabio Bagnoli

Download or read book Three Dimensional Human Organotypic Models for Biomedical Research written by Fabio Bagnoli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume discusses the application of very diverse human organotypic models in major areas of biomedical research. The authors lay a main focus on infectious diseases, cancer, allergies, as well as drug/vaccine discovery and toxicology studies. Representing a valid alternative to laboratory animals, these models are relevant for most areas of translational research. As the contemporary research shows, many human tissues can today be cultivated in vitro and used for several research objectives. This book provides an unprecedented overview of recent developments in an exciting field of research methodology. It is a reference guide for scientists in both academia and industry. Readers can update their knowledge and get hands-on recommendations on how to set up an organotypic model in their lab. Chapters 'Progress on Reconstructed Human Skin Models for Allergy Research and Identifying Contact Sensitizers' and 'Human Organotypic Models for Anti-infective Research' of this book are available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Fragrances

Download Fragrances PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642803407
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fragrances by : Peter J. Frosch

Download or read book Fragrances written by Peter J. Frosch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aromas are an integral part of our civilised society. They are not only used in fine perfumes, but also in numerous other articles with which we have daily contact. Another new development has been the agricultural use of aromas as a "biological weapon" to combat insects and other pests. In the field of dermatology, aromas are today among the most frequent sensitizers and may trigger allergic contact eczemas. This volume presents numerous aspects of the topic for the first time in comprehensive form. In an introduction, the chemistry of frequently used aroma components is described, together with the art of perfume composition that has been refined over the centuries. In a chapter on neuropharmacology, the mechanisms of scent recognition are described in detail.

Textbook of Aging Skin

Download Textbook of Aging Skin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540896554
Total Pages : 1255 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Textbook of Aging Skin by : Miranda A. Farage

Download or read book Textbook of Aging Skin written by Miranda A. Farage and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 1255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive ‘Major Reference Book’ compiles all current and latest information on aging skin in a two-volume set. Highly structured with a reader-friendly format, it covers a wide range of areas such as basic sciences, the different diseases and conditions which occur with aging (from malignant to non-malignant), the latest techniques and methods being used such as bioengineering methods and biometrics as well as toxicological and safety considerations for the elderly population. It also illustrates the global consumers’ sociological and psychological implications, ethnicity and gender differences and includes marketing considerations for this elderly group. This unique and comprehensive guide will become the main reference textbook on this topic.

In Vitro Skin Toxicology

Download In Vitro Skin Toxicology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mary Ann Liebert
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis In Vitro Skin Toxicology by : Andre Rougier

Download or read book In Vitro Skin Toxicology written by Andre Rougier and published by Mary Ann Liebert. This book was released on 1994 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternatives to Animal Testing

Download Alternatives to Animal Testing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811324476
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alternatives to Animal Testing by : Hajime Kojima

Download or read book Alternatives to Animal Testing written by Hajime Kojima and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-27 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents recent advances in the pure sciences that are of significance in the quest for alternatives to the use of animals in research and describes a variety of practical applications of the three key guiding principles for the more ethical use of animals in experiments – replacement, reduction, and refinement, collectively known as the 3Rs. Important examples from across the world of implementation of the 3Rs in the testing of cosmetics, chemicals, pesticides, and biologics, including vaccines, are described, with additional information on relevant regulations. The coverage also encompasses emerging approaches to alternative tests and the 3Rs. The book is based on the most informative contributions delivered at the Asian Congress 2016 on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences. It will be of value for those working in R&D, for graduate students, and for educators in various fields, including the pharmaceutical and cosmetic sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and animal welfare. The free, open access distribution of Alternatives to Animal Testing is enabled by the Creative Commons Attribution license in International version 4: CC BY 4.0.

The Appearance of Human Skin

Download The Appearance of Human Skin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601980868
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Appearance of Human Skin by : Takanori Igarashi

Download or read book The Appearance of Human Skin written by Takanori Igarashi and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2007 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the most prominent research results related to skin in the fields of computer vision, computer graphics, cosmetology and medicine, and shows how these seemingly disconnected studies are related to one another. It will be of interest to anybody researching, or planning to conduct research, on the appearance of human skin.

Dermoscopy in General Dermatology

Download Dermoscopy in General Dermatology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351782886
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dermoscopy in General Dermatology by : Aimilios Lallas

Download or read book Dermoscopy in General Dermatology written by Aimilios Lallas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lavishly illustrated guide from experts will enable practitioners to get the most out of dermoscopy for investigations and treatments in general dermatology.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 428: Skin Absorption: In Vitro Method

Download OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 428: Skin Absorption: In Vitro Method PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264071083
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 428: Skin Absorption: In Vitro Method by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 428: Skin Absorption: In Vitro Method written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test method has been designed to provide information on absorption of a test substance, (ideally radiolabelled), applied to the surface of a skin sample separating the two chambers (a donor chamber and a receptor chamber) of a diffusion cell ...

Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

Download Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309170427
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-01-25 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific breakthroughs, celebrity patient advocates, and conflicting religious beliefs have come together to bring the state of stem cell researchâ€"specifically embryonic stem cell researchâ€"into the political crosshairs. President Bush's watershed policy statement allows federal funding for embryonic stem cell research but only on a limited number of stem cell lines. Millions of Americans could be affected by the continuing political debate among policymakers and the public. Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine provides a deeper exploration of the biological, ethical, and funding questions prompted by the therapeutic potential of undifferentiated human cells. In terms accessible to lay readers, the book summarizes what we know about adult and embryonic stem cells and discusses how to go about the transition from mouse studies to research that has therapeutic implications for people. Perhaps most important, Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine also provides an overview of the moral and ethical problems that arise from the use of embryonic stem cells. This timely book compares the impact of public and private research funding and discusses approaches to appropriate research oversight. Based on the insights of leading scientists, ethicists, and other authorities, the book offers authoritative recommendations regarding the use of existing stem cell lines versus new lines in research, the important role of the federal government in this field of research, and other fundamental issues.

Therapeutic Dressings and Wound Healing Applications

Download Therapeutic Dressings and Wound Healing Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119433266
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Therapeutic Dressings and Wound Healing Applications by : Joshua Boateng

Download or read book Therapeutic Dressings and Wound Healing Applications written by Joshua Boateng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest research on techniques for effective healing of chronic and difficult to heal wounds The healing of chronic wounds is a global medical concern, specifically for patients suffering from obesity and type II diabetes. Therapeutic Dressing and Wound Healing Applications is an essential text for research labs, industry professionals, and general clinical practitioners that want to make the shift towards advanced therapeutic dressing and groundbreaking wound application for better healing. This book takes a clinical and scientific approach to wound healing, and includes recent case studies to highlight key points and areas of improvement. It is divided into two key sections that include insight into the biochemical basis of wounds, as well as techniques and recent advancements. Chapters include information on: ● Debridement and disinfection properties of wound dressing ● Biofilms, silver nanoparticles, and honey dressings ● Clinical perspectives for treating diabetic wounds ● Treating mixed infections ● Wound healing and tissue regeneration treatments ● Gene based therapy, 3D bioprinting and freeze-dried wafers Anyone looking to update and improve the treatment of chronic wounds for patients will find the latest pertinent information in Therapeutic Dressing and Wound Healing Applications.

Bacteriology of Humans

Download Bacteriology of Humans PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444300385
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bacteriology of Humans by : Michael Wilson

Download or read book Bacteriology of Humans written by Michael Wilson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-01-26 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1st Prize, 'New Authored Books' category, Royal Society ofMedicine and Society of Authors Medical Book Awards 2008 “Overall, I am impressed by the up-to date informationcontent and structure provided in Bacteriology of Humans. It istruly an ecological perspective helpful for undergraduate/graduatemajors in microbiology and immunology.” –AmericanSociety for Microbiology, June 2009 "Wilson provides the reader with an up-to-date, comprehensivecensus of the indigenous microorganisms that inhabit the human bodyand in so doing contributes significantly to this rapidly advancingarea of study. The narrative is clearly written; the index isexcellent; there are numerous bibliographic citations. Each chapteris rich with tables, diagrams, color micrographs, and charts… Highly recommended." –Choice Reviews "This comprehensive, yet accessible text... is an excellentand informative reference book… it should be on the shelf ofevery major science and medical library. The content, organization,and presentation make this book a unique resource."–Doody's Book Reviews Until recently, the indigenous microbiota of humans has been arelatively neglected area of microbiology with most attention beingfocused on those microbes that cause disease in humans, rather thanon those that co-exist with us in the disease-free state. However,in the past decade research has shown that not only is theindigenous microbiota involved in protecting humans from exogenouspathogens but it is also involved in our development and nutrition.Consequently, interest has grown substantially among healthprofessionals and scientists in analyzing and understanding thesemicrobial (largely bacterial) communities. This comprehensive, yet accessible text provides an up-to-dateguide to the development, composition and distribution ofindigenous microbial communities of humans. With the aid ofabundant colour figures, diagrams, tables and maps, it establisheslinks between the physicochemical factors prevailing at ananatomical site and the types of microbes to be found there. Thebook includes an introduction to the human-microbe symbiosis aswell as an in-depth look at the main systems and organs of thehuman body that have an indigenous microbiota. Each chapterincludes a list of references for further study. This is an excellent and informative reference book that isuseful to anyone with an interest in microbiology, medicalmicrobiology, microbial ecology, infectious diseases, immunology,human biology, medicine, dentistry, nursing, health sciences,biomedical sciences or pharmacy – it should be on the shelfof every major science and medical library. Hallmark Features: Provides a comprehensive, yet accessible, reference book on thehuman microbiota Lavishly illustrated with colour figures, diagrams, tables andmaps Each chapter provides a list of references to promote furtherstudy Each chapter contains links to key websites Offers an ecological approach that explains why certainorganisms are associated with a particular anatomical site