Antibody Avidity and the Human IgG Subclasses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibody Avidity and the Human IgG Subclasses by :

Download or read book Antibody Avidity and the Human IgG Subclasses written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Human IgG Subclasses

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483287203
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human IgG Subclasses by : Farouk Shakib

Download or read book The Human IgG Subclasses written by Farouk Shakib and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-04-20 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features contributions from internationally renowned scientists from Europe and the USA covering aspects of immunoglobulin subclasses from a molecular and mechanistic approach. The first section presents a detailed discussion of the molecular structure and segmental flexibility of IgG subclasses, including how this controls their effector function. Structure-function relationships are fully developed in the second section by means of a functional approach to the study of complement activation and opsonization by IgG subclasses. The final section contains a generous account of the regulation of IgG subclass expressions.

Antibody Fc

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128060301
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibody Fc by : Theo Rispens

Download or read book Antibody Fc written by Theo Rispens and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunoglobulins are a group of closely related glycoproteins composed of 82 to 96% protein and 4 to 18% carbohydrate. In humans, there are five classes of immunoglobulins, which differ in heavy-chain structure. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is the major class of immunoglobulins in blood and can be further subdivided in subclasses. The four subclasses of IgG were discovered in the 1960s following extensive studies using specific rabbit antisera against human IgG myeloma proteins.1 They are designated IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4, in order of decreasing abundance. Several decades of research has revealed subtle but profound differences among the subclasses. Each subclass has a unique profile with respect to antigen binding, immune complex formation, complement activation, triggering of effector cells, and placental transport (Table 9.1). In addition, IgG antibody responses to different types of antigens or pathogens often lead to marked skewing toward one of the subclasses. On the other hand, selective subclass deficiencies are usually not detrimental to the individual but do sometimes lead to enhanced susceptibility toward specific classes of pathogens. All in all, the acquired variability within the Ig locus seems to have been selected for beneficial changes during evolution for optimizing or fine-tuning the antibody-mediated immune response.

The Avidity of Human IgG Subclasses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The Avidity of Human IgG Subclasses by : Natalie McCloskey

Download or read book The Avidity of Human IgG Subclasses written by Natalie McCloskey and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Janeway's Immunobiology

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 9780815344575
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy

Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.

The avidity of human IgG subclasses ;

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis The avidity of human IgG subclasses ; by : Natalie McCloskey

Download or read book The avidity of human IgG subclasses ; written by Natalie McCloskey and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Therapeutic Antibody Engineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1908818093
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Therapeutic Antibody Engineering by : William R Strohl

Download or read book Therapeutic Antibody Engineering written by William R Strohl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of antibody engineering has become a vital and integral part of making new, improved next generation therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, of which there are currently more than 300 in clinical trials across several therapeutic areas. Therapeutic antibody engineering examines all aspects of engineering monoclonal antibodies and analyses the effect that various genetic engineering approaches will have on future candidates. Chapters in the first part of the book provide an introduction to monoclonal antibodies, their discovery and development and the fundamental technologies used in their production. Following chapters cover a number of specific issues relating to different aspects of antibody engineering, including variable chain engineering, targets and mechanisms of action, classes of antibody and the use of antibody fragments, among many other topics. The last part of the book examines development issues, the interaction of human IgGs with non-human systems, and cell line development, before a conclusion looking at future issues affecting the field of therapeutic antibody engineering. Goes beyond the standard engineering issues covered by most books and delves into structure-function relationships Integration of knowledge across all areas of antibody engineering, development, and marketing Discusses how current and future genetic engineering of cell lines will pave the way for much higher productivity

Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Inhibition Motifs

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364258537X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Inhibition Motifs by : Marc Daeron

Download or read book Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Inhibition Motifs written by Marc Daeron and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel molecular motifs named Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Inhibition Motifs (ITIMs) have recently been recognized in the intracytoplasmic domains of a still-increasing number of receptors which control cell activation and proliferation. Research on ITIM-bearing molecules has developed exponentially during the last three years, generating new concepts with important consequences in basic research and with exciting potential clinical applications. The present volume contains 15 reviews written by authors who all made significant contributions to the identification of ITIM-bearing molecules and the study of their biological properties. It constitutes the first synthesis ever published that is specifically devoted to this emerging topic.

Clinical Aspects of IgG Subclasses and Therapeutic Implications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783805546713
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (467 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Aspects of IgG Subclasses and Therapeutic Implications by : F. Skvaril

Download or read book Clinical Aspects of IgG Subclasses and Therapeutic Implications written by F. Skvaril and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IgG Subclass Deficiencies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis IgG Subclass Deficiencies by : Roland J. Levinsky

Download or read book IgG Subclass Deficiencies written by Roland J. Levinsky and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Function of Antibodies

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039438972
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function of Antibodies by : Roy Jefferis

Download or read book Structure and Function of Antibodies written by Roy Jefferis and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-02-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed description of all kinds of therapeutic antibodies including IgGs, IgAs, IgEs, and IgMs, bispecific antibodies, chimeric antigen receptor antibodies, and antibody fragments. Details about how each of these antibodies interact with their ligands, the immune system, and their targets are provided. Additionally, this book delves into the details of antibody, Fc, and variable chain structures, and how subtle changes in structure, charge, flexibility, post-translational modification, and the ability to bind to natural antibody ligands can result in a significant impact on antibody activity and functionality. Finally, the book explains the critical quality attributes of modern therapeutic antibodies and how to ensure that antibodies entering development have the best possible chance of success.

Use of Monoclonal Antibodies to Quantify Subclasses of Human IgG. I. Development of Two-site Immunoenzymometric Assays for Total IgG Subclass Determinations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Monoclonal Antibodies to Quantify Subclasses of Human IgG. I. Development of Two-site Immunoenzymometric Assays for Total IgG Subclass Determinations by : R. Hussain

Download or read book Use of Monoclonal Antibodies to Quantify Subclasses of Human IgG. I. Development of Two-site Immunoenzymometric Assays for Total IgG Subclass Determinations written by R. Hussain and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antibody Fc

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123948185
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibody Fc by : Margaret Ackerman

Download or read book Antibody Fc written by Margaret Ackerman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antibody Fc is the first single text to synthesize the literature on the mechanisms underlying the dramatic variability of antibodies to influence the immune response. The book demonstrates the importance of the Fc domain, including protective mechanisms, effector cell types, genetic data, and variability in Fc domain function. This volume is a critical single-source reference for researchers in vaccine discovery, immunologists, microbiologists, oncologists and protein engineers as well as graduate students in immunology and vaccinology. Antibodies represent the correlate of protection for numerous vaccines and are the most rapidly growing class of drugs, with applications ranging from cancer and infectious disease to autoimmunity. Researchers have long understood the variable domain of antibodies, which are responsible for antigen recognition, and can provide protection by blocking the function of their target antigen. However, recent developments in our understanding of the protection mediated by antibodies have highlighted the critical nature of the antibody constant, or Fc domain, in the biological activity of antibodies. The Fc domain allows antibodies to link the adaptive and innate immune systems, providing specificity to a wide range of innate effector cells. In addition, they provide a feedback loop to regulate the character of the immune response via interactions with B cells and antigen-presenting cells. Clarifies the different mechanisms of IgG activity at the level of the different model systems used, including human genetic, mouse, and in vitro Covers the role of antibodies in cancer, infectious disease, and autoimmunity and in the setting of monoclonal antibody therapy as well as naturally raised antibodies Color illustrations enhance explanations of the immune system

Human Herpesviruses

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139461648
Total Pages : 1325 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Herpesviruses by : Ann Arvin

Download or read book Human Herpesviruses written by Ann Arvin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 1325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive account of the human herpesviruses provides an encyclopedic overview of their basic virology and clinical manifestations. This group of viruses includes human simplex type 1 and 2, Epstein–Barr virus, Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus, HHV6A, 6B and 7, and varicella-zoster virus. The viral diseases and cancers they cause are significant and often recurrent. Their prevalence in the developed world accounts for a major burden of disease, and as a result there is a great deal of research into the pathophysiology of infection and immunobiology. Another important area covered within this volume concerns antiviral therapy and the development of vaccines. All these aspects are covered in depth, both scientifically and in terms of clinical guidelines for patient care. The text is illustrated generously throughout and is fully referenced to the latest research and developments.

Antibody Glycosylation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030769127
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibody Glycosylation by : Marija Pezer

Download or read book Antibody Glycosylation written by Marija Pezer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes recent advances in antibody glycosylation research. Covering major topics relevant for immunoglobulin glycosylation - analytical methods, biosynthesis and regulation, modulation of effector functions - it provides new perspectives for research and development in the field of therapeutic antibodies, biomarkers, vaccinations, and immunotherapy. Glycans attached to both variable and constant regions of antibodies are known to affect the antibody conformation, stability, and effector functions. Although it focuses on immunoglobulin G (IgG), the most explored antibody in this context, and unravels the natural phenomena resulting from the mixture of IgG glycovariants present in the human body, the book also discusses other classes of human immunoglobulins, as well as immunoglobulins produced in other species and production systems. Further, it reviews the glycoanalytical methods applied to antibodies and addresses a range of less commonly explored topics, such as automatization and bioinformatics aspects of high-throughput antibody glycosylation analysis. Lastly, the book highlights application areas ranging from the ones already benefitting from antibody glycoengineering (such as monoclonal antibody production), to those still in the research stages (such as exploration of antibody glycosylation as a clinical or biological age biomarker), and the potential use of antibody glycosylation in the optimization of vaccine production and immunization protocols. Summarizing the current knowledge on the broad topic of antibody glycosylation and its therapeutic and biomarker potential, this book will appeal to a wide biomedical readership in academia and industry alike. Chapter 4 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Biosimilars of Monoclonal Antibodies

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118940628
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosimilars of Monoclonal Antibodies by : Cheng Liu

Download or read book Biosimilars of Monoclonal Antibodies written by Cheng Liu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-12-09 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing a significant need by describing the science and process involved to develop biosimilars of monoclonal antibody (mAb) drugs, this book covers all aspects of biosimilar development: preclinical, clinical, regulatory, manufacturing. • Guides readers through the complex landscape involved with developing biosimilar versions of monoclonal antibody (mAb) drugs • Features flow charts, tables, and figures that clearly illustrate processes and makes the book comprehensible and accessible • Includes a review of FDA-approved mAb drugs as a quick reference to facts and useful information • Examines new technologies and strategies for improving biosimilar mAbs

Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309220424
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research by : National Research Council

Download or read book Chimpanzees in Biomedical and Behavioral Research written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-12-05 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, experiments using chimpanzees have been instrumental in advancing scientific knowledge and have led to new medicines to prevent life-threatening and debilitating diseases. However, recent advances in alternate research tools have rendered chimpanzees largely unnecessary as research subjects. The Institute of Medicine, in collaboration with the National Research Council, conducted an in-depth analysis of the scientific necessity for chimpanzees in NIH-funded biomedical and behavioral research. The committee concludes that while the chimpanzee has been a valuable animal model in the past, most current biomedical research use of chimpanzees is not necessary, though noted that it is impossible to predict whether research on emerging or new diseases may necessitate chimpanzees in the future.