Angle Resolved Photoemission Studies Of Al Be Mg Zn Ag Al Ag Zn And N C36h 4

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Organic Light-Emitting Devices

Author : Joseph Shinar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387953434
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (534 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Light-Emitting Devices by : Joseph Shinar

Download or read book Organic Light-Emitting Devices written by Joseph Shinar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although it has long been possible to make organic materials emit light, it has only recently become possible to do so at the level and with the efficiency and control necessary to make the materials a useful basis for illumination or displays. The early electroluminescent devices provided reasonably bright light, but required high operating voltages, produced only a narrow range of colors, and had severely limited lifetimes. Recent developments, however, make it possible to manufacture organic light-emitting devices that are thin, bright, efficient, and stable and that produce a broad range of colors. This book surveys the current status of the field. It begins with an overview of the physics and chemistry of organic light emitting devices by J. Shinar and V. Savvateev. Subsequenbt chapters discuss the design of molecular materials for high performance devices (C. Adachi and T. Tsutsui) and chemical degradation and physical aging (K. Higginson, D. L. Thomsen, B. Yang, and F. Papadimitrakopoulos). A. Dodabalapur describes microcavity OLEDs, and Y. Shi, J. Liu, and Y. Yang discuss polymer morphology and device performance. Various aspects of devices based on polyparaphenylene vinylenes are discussed in chapters by N.C. Greenham and R.H. Friend and by H. Chayet, V. Savvateeyv, D. Davidov and R. Neumann. Chapters by S. Tasch, W. Graupner, and G. Leising and by Y. Z. Wang, D. Gebler, and A. J. Epstein describe OLEDs based on poly(paraphenylene) and poly(pyridine), respectively. The book concludes with a chapter on polyfluorene-based devices, which show great promise for producing light in all colors from blue to red.

Ruthenium Complexes

Author : Alvin A. Holder
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339574
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Ruthenium Complexes by : Alvin A. Holder

Download or read book Ruthenium Complexes written by Alvin A. Holder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-27 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by a team of highly respected researchers combining their expertise in chemistry, physics, and medicine, this book focuses on the use of rutheniumcontaining complexes in artificial photosynthesis and medicine. Following a brief introduction to the basic coordination chemistry of ruthenium complexes and their synthesis in section one, as well as their photophysical and photochemical properties, the authors discuss in detail the major concepts of artificial photosynthesis and mechanisms of hydrogen production and water oxidation with ruthenium in section two. The third section of the text covers biological properties and important medical applications of ruthenium complexes as therapeutic agents or in diagnostic imaging. Aimed at stimulating research in this active field, this is an invaluable information source for researchers in academia, health research institutes and governmental departments working in the field of organometallic chemistry, green and sustainable chemistry as well as medicine/drug discovery, while equally serving as a useful reference also for scientists in industry.

The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5)

Author : L.R. Morss
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035985
Total Pages : 4059 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5) by : L.R. Morss

Download or read book The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed., Volumes 1-5) written by L.R. Morss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 4059 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements is a contemporary and definitive compilation of chemical properties of all of the actinide elements, especially of the technologically important elements uranium and plutonium, as well as the transactinide elements. In addition to the comprehensive treatment of the chemical properties of each element, ion, and compound from atomic number 89 (actinium) through to 109 (meitnerium), this multi-volume work has specialized and definitive chapters on electronic theory, optical and laser fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, organoactinide chemistry, thermodynamics, magnetic properties, the metals, coordination chemistry, separations, and trace analysis. Several chapters deal with environmental science, safe handling, and biological interactions of the actinide elements. The Editors invited teams of authors, who are active practitioners and recognized experts in their specialty, to write each chapter and have endeavoured to provide a balanced and insightful treatment of these fascinating elements at the frontier of the periodic table. Because the field has expanded with new spectroscopic techniques and environmental focus, the work encompasses five volumes, each of which groups chapters on related topics. All chapters represent the current state of research in the chemistry of these elements and related fields.

Photoluminescent Materials and Electroluminescent Devices

Author : Nicola Armaroli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319593048
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoluminescent Materials and Electroluminescent Devices by : Nicola Armaroli

Download or read book Photoluminescent Materials and Electroluminescent Devices written by Nicola Armaroli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds II

Author : Vincenzo Balzani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540733493
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds II by : Vincenzo Balzani

Download or read book Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds II written by Vincenzo Balzani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-08-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photochemistry (a term that broadly speaking includes photophysics) is abranchofmodernsciencethatdealswiththeinteractionoflightwithmatter and lies at the crossroadsof chemistry, physics, and biology. However, before being a branch of modern science, photochemistry was (and still is today), an extremely important natural phenomenon. When God said: “Let there be light”, photochemistry began to operate, helping God to create the world as wenowknowit.Itislikelythatphotochemistrywasthesparkfortheoriginof life on Earth and played a fundamental role in the evolution of life. Through the photosynthetic process that takes place in green plants, photochemistry is responsible for the maintenance of all living organisms. In the geological past photochemistry caused the accumulation of the deposits of coal, oil, and naturalgasthat wenowuseasfuels.Photochemistryisinvolved inthecontrol ofozoneinthestratosphereandinagreatnumber ofenvironmentalprocesses thatoccurintheatmosphere,inthesea,andonthesoil.Photochemistryisthe essenceoftheprocessofvisionandcausesavarietyofbehavioralresponsesin living organisms. Photochemistry as a science is quite young; we only need to go back less than one century to ?nd its early pioneer [1]. The concept of coordination compound is also relatively young; it was established in 1892, when Alfred Werner conceived his theory of metal complexes [2]. Since then, the terms coordination compound and metal complex have been used as synonyms, even if in the last 30 years, coordination chemistry has extended its scope to the binding ofall kinds of substrates [3, 4].

Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds I

Author : Vincenzo Balzani
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540733477
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds I by : Vincenzo Balzani

Download or read book Photochemistry and Photophysics of Coordination Compounds I written by Vincenzo Balzani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-07-31 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents critical reviews of the current position and future trends in modern chemical research. It offers short and concise reports on chemistry, each written by world renowned experts.

Transition Metal and Rare Earth Compounds

Author : Hartmut Yersin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540444475
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition Metal and Rare Earth Compounds by : Hartmut Yersin

Download or read book Transition Metal and Rare Earth Compounds written by Hartmut Yersin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transition metal and rare earth compounds are investigated intensively because of important questions concerning fundamental research problems. More recently also their enormous potential for the development of new materials for photophysical and photochemical applications has been explored. Thus, it is important to focus on a deeper understanding of the elctronic energies, transition prohabilities, intermolecular interactions, etc.. This task has been accomplished by leading researchers in the field. They present introductions into, but also detailed reviews of the current state of knowledge of three different subjects.

Computational Photochemistry

Author : Massimo Olivucci
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455190
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Photochemistry by : Massimo Olivucci

Download or read book Computational Photochemistry written by Massimo Olivucci and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-10-20 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Photochemistry, Volume 16 provides an overview of general strategies currently used to investigate photochemical processes. Whilst contributing to establishing a branch of computational chemistry that deals with the properties and reactivity of photoexcited molecules, the book also provides insight into the conceptual and methodological research lines in computational photochemistry. Packed with examples of applications of modelling of basic photochemical reactions and the computer-aided development of novel materials in the field of photodegradation (paints), photoprotection (sunscreens), color regulation (photochromic devices) and fluorescent probes, this book is particularly useful to anyone interested in the effect of light on molecules and materials.* Provides an overview of computational photochemistry, dealing with principles and applications* Demonstrates techniques that can be used in the computer-aided design of novel photo responsive materials* Written by experts in computational photochemistry

Nanostructured Solar Cells

Author : Narottam Das
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953512935X
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Solar Cells by : Narottam Das

Download or read book Nanostructured Solar Cells written by Narottam Das and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-02-22 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured solar cells are very important in renewable energy sector as well as in environmental aspects, because it is environment friendly. The nano-grating structures (such as triangular or conical shaped) have a gradual change in refractive index which acts as a multilayer antireflective coating that is leading to reduced light reflection losses over broadband ranges of wavelength and angle of incidence. There are different types of losses in solar cells that always reduce the conversion efficiency, but the light reflection loss is the most important factor that decreases the conversion efficiency of solar cells significantly. The antireflective coating is an optical coating which is applied to the surface of lenses or any optical devices to reduce the light reflection losses. This coating assists for the light trapping capturing capacity or improves the efficiency of optical devices, such as lenses or solar cells. Hence, the multilayer antireflective coatings can reduce the light reflection losses and increases the conversion efficiency of nanostructured solar cells.

The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis

Author : J.H. Baxendale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400978529
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis by : J.H. Baxendale

Download or read book The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis written by J.H. Baxendale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute "The Study of Fast Processes and Labile Species in Chemistry and Molecular Biology Using Ionising Radiation" held in Capri, Italy, September 7-l8th 1981. The aim of the Institute was to summarise the present position of the use of pulsed ionising radiation in chemical and biological chemical research. For background an outline of the basic radiation chemistry and physics involved and descriptions of techniques and equipment in current use was presented. It was followed by comprehensive coverage of the state of this research to date in various areas of chemistry and biological chemistry. It was hoped to demonstrate to researchers not directly involved with ionising radiation how this technique is now at a stage in its development where it can have wider applications in various branches of chemistry and biology. The fifty participants did indeed form a wide spectrum of scientific interest covering inorganic, physical and organic chemistry, molecular physics, molecular biology, radiobiology and bacteriology. They also represented a wide variety of countries viz. Belgium, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, India, Italy, Poland, Turkey, U.S.A., U.K. and Yugoslavia.

Recent Advances In Density Functional Methods, Part I

Author : Delano Pun Chong
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814499722
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances In Density Functional Methods, Part I by : Delano Pun Chong

Download or read book Recent Advances In Density Functional Methods, Part I written by Delano Pun Chong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-11-30 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of all the different areas in computational chemistry, density functional theory (DFT) enjoys the most rapid development. Even at the level of the local density approximation (LDA), which is computationally less demanding, DFT can usually provide better answers than Hartree-Fock formalism for large systems such as clusters and solids. For atoms and molecules, the results from DFT often rival those obtained by ab initio quantum chemistry, partly because larger basis sets can be used. Such encouraging results have in turn stimulated workers to further investigate the formal theory as well as the computational methodology of DFT.This volume contains ten contributions from active workers in DFT, covering topics from basic principles to methodology to applications. In the Foreword, Prof Walter Kohn gives his perspective on the recent advances in DFT. Because DFT is being developed in so many different directions, no single volume can provide a complete review of DFT. However, this volume will help both beginners and experimentalists to read the growing DFT literature more easily.

Technetium and Rhenium

Author : Kenji Yoshihara
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540594697
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Technetium and Rhenium by : Kenji Yoshihara

Download or read book Technetium and Rhenium written by Kenji Yoshihara and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-11-15 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photochemistry and Photophysics of Metal Complexes

Author : D.M. Roundhill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489914951
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochemistry and Photophysics of Metal Complexes by : D.M. Roundhill

Download or read book Photochemistry and Photophysics of Metal Complexes written by D.M. Roundhill and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on practical applications, the author provides a balanced introduction to the many possible technological uses of metal complexes. Coverage includes the transition metals, lanthanide and actinide complexes, metal porphyrins, and many other complexes. This volume meets the needs of students and scientists in inorganic chemistry, chemical physics, and solid-state physics.