Analytical Methods For Environmental Sampling Of Chemical Warfare Agents And Their Degradation

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Chemical and Biological Terrorism

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309061954
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Biological Terrorism by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Chemical and Biological Terrorism written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-12 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The threat of domestic terrorism today looms larger than ever. Bombings at the World Trade Center and Oklahoma City's Federal Building, as well as nerve gas attacks in Japan, have made it tragically obvious that American civilians must be ready for terrorist attacks. What do we need to know to help emergency and medical personnel prepare for these attacks? Chemical and Biological Terrorism identifies the R&D efforts needed to implement recommendations in key areas: pre-incident intelligence, detection and identification of chemical and biological agents, protective clothing and equipment, early recognition that a population has been covertly exposed to a pathogen, mass casualty decontamination and triage, use of vaccines and pharmaceuticals, and the psychological effects of terror. Specific objectives for computer software development are also identified. The book addresses the differences between a biological and chemical attack, the distinct challenges to the military and civilian medical communities, and other broader issues. This book will be of critical interest to anyone involved in civilian preparedness for terrorist attack: planners, administrators, responders, medical professionals, public health and emergency personnel, and technology designers and engineers.

Occupational Health and Workplace Monitoring at Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309075750
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Health and Workplace Monitoring at Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities by : National Research Council

Download or read book Occupational Health and Workplace Monitoring at Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-02-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In keeping with a congressional mandate (Public Law 104-484) and the Chemical Weapons Convention, the United States is currently destroying its chemical weapons stockpile. The Army must ensure that the chemical demilitarization workforce is protected from the risks of exposure to hazardous chemicals during disposal operations and during and after facility closure. Good industrial practices developed in the chemical and nuclear energy industries and other operations that involve the processing of hazardous materials include workplace monitoring of hazardous species and a systematic occupational health program for monitoring workers' activities and health. In this report, the National Research Council Committee on Review and Evaluation of the Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program examines the methods and systems used at JACADS and TOCDF, the two operational facilities, to monitor the concentrations of airborne and condensed-phase chemical agents, agent breakdown products, and other substances of concern. The committee also reviews the occupational health programs at these sites, including their industrial hygiene and occupational medicine components. Finally, it evaluates the nature, quality, and utility of records of workplace chemical monitoring and occupational health programs.

Chemical Weapons Convention Chemicals Analysis

Author : Markku Mesilaakso
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470854251
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Weapons Convention Chemicals Analysis by : Markku Mesilaakso

Download or read book Chemical Weapons Convention Chemicals Analysis written by Markku Mesilaakso and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-12-13 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the procedures for collection of samples, sample preparation, and analysis of CWC-related chemicals. It deals with analytical procedures that can be followed in well-equipped off-site laboratories (designated laboratories), as well as the on-site analytical procedures that the OPCW inspectors use in sample collection and preliminary analysis of the samples in field conditions. A one-of-a-kind, highly topical handbook for every expert in the chemical weapons field Outlines the methods for analysing chemical weapons both on and off site Authored by international experts in the field from top laboratories in both government and academic institutions

Environmental Health Perspectives

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Health Perspectives by :

Download or read book Environmental Health Perspectives written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Chemical Warfare Degradation Products

Author : Karolin K. Kroening
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119993695
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Chemical Warfare Degradation Products by : Karolin K. Kroening

Download or read book Analysis of Chemical Warfare Degradation Products written by Karolin K. Kroening and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes nerve agents and vesicants, their decomposition and their degradation products' chemistry as well as their toxicity including a list of detection techniques of nerve agents and their degradation products. This book will present their history, toxicity, comparison between different sample preparation methods, separation techniques, and detection methods all together in a short, easy to read book, tied together by a single group doing the writing and the editing to assure smooth transition from chapter to chapter, with sufficient Tables and literature references for the reader who looks to further detail.The text will illustrate the pluses and minuses of the various techniques with sufficient references for the reader to obtain extensive detail.

Recent Advances in Environmental Analysis

Author : Roland W. Frei
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Environmental Analysis by : Roland W. Frei

Download or read book Recent Advances in Environmental Analysis written by Roland W. Frei and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1979 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The articles published in this book first appeared in the International journal of environmental analytical chemistry, volumes 5 and 6, number 4, and numbers 1 and 3. Some were published in Toxicological and environmental chemistry reviews, volume 2, numbers 3 and 4."

Gas Chromatography

Author : Colin Poole
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123855403
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Chromatography by : Colin Poole

Download or read book Gas Chromatography written by Colin Poole and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A single source of authoritative information on all aspects of the practice of modern gas chromatography, from theory, to methods, to selected applications. It also provides access to core data for practical work, comparison of results, and decision making and facilitates the search for sources in related areas of study.

Encyclopedia of Chromatography

Author : Jack Cazes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439870675
Total Pages : 2968 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Chromatography by : Jack Cazes

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Chromatography written by Jack Cazes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-10-12 with total page 2968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly revised and expanded, this third edition offers illustrative tables and figures to clarify technical points in the articles and provides a valuable, reader-friendly reference for all those who employ chromatographic methods for analysis of complex mixtures of substances. An authoritative source of information, this introductory guide to specific chromatographic techniques and theory discusses the relevant science and technology, offering key references for analyzing specific chemicals and applications in industry and focusing on emerging technologies and uses.

Detection of Biological Agents for the Prevention of Bioterrorism

Author : Joseph Banoub
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048198798
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Detection of Biological Agents for the Prevention of Bioterrorism by : Joseph Banoub

Download or read book Detection of Biological Agents for the Prevention of Bioterrorism written by Joseph Banoub and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-05 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The threat of biological and chemical terrorism has driven the demand for timely techniques that can quickly detect the agent or agents used in an attack. The detection and/or prevention of these potential security threats provide significant scientific and technical challenges due to the combination of possible agents and modes of delivery available. This book will present a thorough look at the importance and technological challenges of mass spectrometry (MS) for the detection & identification of biological and chemical threats. This new contribution’s general aims are to draw the attention of recognized practitioners, experts and graduate students trying to grasp the latest MS developments in the cutting-edge fields of MS-biodefense technologies for the rapid/early/specific sensitive threat detection of pathogens, viruses, explosives, mycotoxins, chemical agents, and biological markers of xenobiotic chemicals.

Public Health Response to Biological and Chemical Weapons

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241546158
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Health Response to Biological and Chemical Weapons by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Public Health Response to Biological and Chemical Weapons written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2004-01-21 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second edition of this publication which focuses on the public health aspects of the possible deliberate use of biological or chemical agents. Issues discussed include: the key principles for public health planning, risk assessment, hazard identification and evaluation, risk management strategies, and response planning as part of existing national emergency plans, disease surveillance and early warning systems, the national and international legal framework, and international sources of assistance. Technical annexes cover a range of issues including chemical agents, toxins, biological agents, principles of protection, precautions against the sabotage of drinking water, food and other products, information resources and the affiliation of WHO Member States to the international treaties on biological and chemical weapons.

Energy Research Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1020 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1020 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Detection of Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Agents for the Prevention of Terrorism

Author : Joseph Banoub
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401792380
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Detection of Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Agents for the Prevention of Terrorism by : Joseph Banoub

Download or read book Detection of Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Agents for the Prevention of Terrorism written by Joseph Banoub and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This NATO-ASI installment is designed to provide an advanced overview for doctoral and post-doctoral candidates of the state-of-the-art technologies for bio-detection. The main objective of the work aims at providing readers with the latest developments necessary to successfully understand the CBRN Agents and their associated biotechnologies. The core methods focused on are mass spectrometry (including chromatographic and electrophoretic separation) and comparisons to spectroscopic, immunological and molecular analysis of chemical, biological and nuclear agents.

Book of Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Book of Abstracts by :

Download or read book Book of Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds

Author : Ramesh C Gupta
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080543103
Total Pages : 781 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds by : Ramesh C Gupta

Download or read book Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds written by Ramesh C Gupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text/reference book provides the most comprehensive coverage of anticholinesterase compounds (Organophosphates and Carbamates), which constitute the largest number of chemicals that are primarily used as insecticides in agriculture, industry, and around the home/garden. Some OPs (nerve agents) have been used in chemical warfare and terrorist attacks, while some OPs and CMs have been recommended as therapeutic agents in human medicine as well as in veterinary medicine. Many chemicals of both classes are extremely toxic and lack selectivity, thus their inadvertent/accidental use continues to pose a threat to human and animal health, aquatic systems and wildlife. These anticholinesterase agents produce a variety of toxicological effects in target and nontarget organs. In light of this complexicity, this multi-authored book is written by the well known scientists from many countries. The book is organized into nine sections, with a total of 49 chapters, to provide in-depth knowledge on various aspects of OP and CM compounds, including their use, classification, mechanism-based toxicity, and prophylactic and therapeutic measurements. Several chapters are written with special emphasis to cover timely topics, such as chemical warfare agents, physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling, structure and function of cholinesterases, paraoxonase, carboxylesterases; developmental neurotoxicity, the intermediate syndrome, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, and DNA damage/gene expression and carcinogenesis. Section-VI with 5 chapters is specifically devoted to risk assessment, and safety and regulatory guidelines for pesticides. - Describes everything you need to know about Organophosphates and Carbamates - Extensively covers pesticides, nerve agents, therapeutic drugs, and flame retardants - Describes epidemiology of the world's major disasters involving Organophosphates and Carbamates - Covers animal, human, aquatic, and wildlife toxicity of Anticholinesterases - Insights into in-depth cholinergic and noncholinergic mechanisms of toxicity - Describes recent advancements in cholinesterases, paraoxonases, carboxylesterases, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, cardiac and pulmonary toxicity, and carcinogenesis - Provides in vitro and in vivo models for neurotoxicity testing - Integrates knowledge of studies in lab animals and humans - Offers risk/safety assessment and national/international guidelines for permissible levels of pesticide residues - Describes management of Anticholinesterase poisoning in humans

Chemical Warfare Agents

Author : Brian J. Lukey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420046624
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Warfare Agents by : Brian J. Lukey

Download or read book Chemical Warfare Agents written by Brian J. Lukey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-12-17 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book, Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicity at Low Levels, was published just prior to the terrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001. Reflecting a greater sense of urgency within the field of chemical defense since this event, research related to chemical warfare agents (CWAs) continues to expand at a remarkable pace.

Handbook of Chemical and Biological Warfare Agent Decontamination

Author : Stephen J. Lee
Publisher : Young Writers
ISBN 13 : 9781906799069
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Chemical and Biological Warfare Agent Decontamination by : Stephen J. Lee

Download or read book Handbook of Chemical and Biological Warfare Agent Decontamination written by Stephen J. Lee and published by Young Writers. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A one-stop reference covering the different aspects of chemical and biological agent decontamination, the technologies involved, as well as the false starts and the promising areas for ongoing and future research"--Provided by publisher.

Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials

Author : Committee on New Sensor Technologies: Materials and Applications
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309587433
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials by : Committee on New Sensor Technologies: Materials and Applications

Download or read book Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials written by Committee on New Sensor Technologies: Materials and Applications and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-07-06 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in materials science and engineering have paved the way for the development of new and more capable sensors. Drawing upon case studies from manufacturing and structural monitoring and involving chemical and long wave-length infrared sensors, this book suggests an approach that frames the relevant technical issues in such a way as to expedite the consideration of new and novel sensor materials. It enables a multidisciplinary approach for identifying opportunities and making realistic assessments of technical risk and could be used to guide relevant research and development in sensor technologies.