Analysis Modeling And Control Of Highly Efficient Hybrid Dc Dc Conversion Systems

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Analysis, Modeling, and Control of Highly-efficient Hybrid Dc-dc Conversion Systems

Author : Ruichen Zhao
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis, Modeling, and Control of Highly-efficient Hybrid Dc-dc Conversion Systems by : Ruichen Zhao

Download or read book Analysis, Modeling, and Control of Highly-efficient Hybrid Dc-dc Conversion Systems written by Ruichen Zhao and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation studies hybrid dc-dc power conversion systems based on multiple-input converters (MICs), or more generally, multiport converters. MICs allow for the integration of multiple distributed generation sources and loads. Thanks to the modular design, an MIC yields a scalable system with independent control in all sources. Additional characteristics of MICs include the improved reliability and reduced cost. This dissertation mainly studies three issues of MICs: efficiency improvement, modeling, and control. First, this work develops a cost-effective design of a highly-efficient non-isolated MIC without additional components. Time-multiplexing (TM) MICs, which are driven by a time-multiplexing switching control scheme, contain forward-conducting-bidirectional-blocking (FCBB) switches. TM-MICs are considered to be subject to low efficiency because of high power loss introduced by FCBB switches. In order to reduce the power loss in FCBB switches, this work adopts a modified realization of the FCBB switch and proposes a novel switching control strategy. The design and experimental verifications are motivated through a multiple-input (MI) SEPIC converter. Through the design modifications, the switching transients are improved (comparing to the switching transients in a conventional MI-SEPIC) and the power loss is significantly reduced. Moreover, this design maintains a low parts-count because of the absence of additional components. Experimental results show that for output power ranging from 1 W to 220 W, the modified MIC presents high efficiency (96 % optimally). The design can be readily extended to a general n-input SEPIC. The same modifications can be applied to an MI-Ćuk converter. Second, this dissertation examines the modeling of TM-MICs. In the dynamic equations of a TM-MIC, a state variable from one input leg is possible to be affected by state variables and switching functions associated with other input legs. In this way, inputs are coupled both topologically and in terms of control actions through switching functions. Coupling among the state variable and the time-multiplexing switching functions complicate TM-MICs' behavior. Consequently, substantial modeling errors may occur when a classical averaging approach is used to model an MIC even with moderately high switching frequencies or small ripples. The errors may increase with incremental number of input legs. In addition to demonstrating the special features on MIC modeling, this dissertation uses the generalized averaging approach to generate a more accurate model, which is also used to derive a small-signal model. The proposed model is an important tool that yields better results when analyzing power budgeting, performing large-signal simulations, and designing controllers for TM-MICs via a more precise representation than classical averaging methods. Analyses are supported by simulations and experimental results. Third, this dissertation studies application of a decentralized controller on an MI-SEPIC. For an MIC, a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) state-space representation can be derived by an averaging method. Based on the averaged MIMO model, an MIMO small-signal model can be generated. Both conventional method and modern multivariable frequency analysis are applied to the small-signal model of an MI-SEPIC to evaluate open-loop and closed-loop characteristics. In addition to verifying the nominal stability and nominal performance, this work evaluates robust stability and robust performance with the structured singular value. The robust performance test shows that a compromised performance may be expected under the decentralized control. Simulations and experimental results verify the theoretical analysis on stability and demonstrate that the decentralized PI controller could be effective to regulate the output of an MIC under uncertainties. Finally, this work studies the control of the MIMO dc-dc converter serving as an active distribution node in an intelligent dc distribution grid. The unified model of a MIMO converter is derived, enabling a systematical analysis and control design that allows this converter to control power flow in all its ports and to act as a power buffer that compensates for mismatches between power generation and consumption. Based on the derived high-order multivariable model, a robust controller is designed with disturbance-attenuation and pole-placement constraints via the linear matrix inequality (LMI) synthesis. The closed-loop robust stability and robust performance are tested through the structured singular value synthesis. Again, the desirable stability and performance are verified by simulations and experimental results.

High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies

Author : Yun Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819706483
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies by : Yun Zhang

Download or read book High Efficiency Non-isolated DC-DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain Range for Renewable Energies written by Yun Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling and Control of Static Converters for Hybrid Storage Systems

Author : Fekik, Arezki
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799874494
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Control of Static Converters for Hybrid Storage Systems by : Fekik, Arezki

Download or read book Modeling and Control of Static Converters for Hybrid Storage Systems written by Fekik, Arezki and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-09-17 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The energy transition initiated in recent years has enabled the growing integration of renewable production into the energy mix. Microgrids make it possible to maximize the efficiency of energy transmission from source to consumer by bringing the latter together geographically and by reducing losses linked to transport. However, the lack of inertia and the micro-grid support system makes it weak, and energy storage is necessary to ensure its proper functioning. Current storage technologies do not make it possible to provide both a large capacity of energy and power at the same time. Hybrid storage is a solution that combines the advantages of several technologies and reduces their disadvantages. Modeling and Control of Static Converters for Hybrid Storage Systems covers the modeling, control theorems, and optimization techniques that solve many scientific problems for researchers in the field of power converter control for renewable energy hybrid storage and places particular emphasis on the modeling and control of static converters for hybrid storage systems. Covering topics ranging from energy storage to power generation, this book is ideal for automation engineers, electrical engineers, mechanical engineers, professionals, scientists, academicians, master's and doctoral students, and researchers in the disciplines of electrical and mechanical engineering.

Design, Analysis, and Control of the Modular Multilevel DC/DC Converter for Medium- and High-voltage DC Grids

Author : Ramin Razani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Analysis, and Control of the Modular Multilevel DC/DC Converter for Medium- and High-voltage DC Grids by : Ramin Razani

Download or read book Design, Analysis, and Control of the Modular Multilevel DC/DC Converter for Medium- and High-voltage DC Grids written by Ramin Razani and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, renewable energy sources have gained escalating importance due to environmental and economic reasons. However, these energy sources are primarily located in remote areas and distant from load centers. High-voltage dc (HVDC) and medium-voltage dc (MVDC) systems have been proposed in the last decades for efficient and reliable integration of renewable energy resources. To date, a noticeable number of these dc systems are established around the world. Recently, researchers have proposed the concept of "DC grids," which can be realized by connecting the existing point-to-point dc systems. This structure can improve the efficiency and stability of the power system. However, one of the most concerning challenges related to this concept is the interconnection of already built dc systems. Because existing dc systems are built through time, they possibly have different voltage levels and grounding systems. To address this challenge, the dc/dc modular multilevel converter (MMC) is proposed in the literature as one of the most promising solutions. This converter offers the advantages of modularity, scalability, and high efficiency. Few studies have been conducted on the modeling and control of the dc/dc MMC. The literature falls short in several aspects, such as improved design, analysis of operation limits, fault-tolerant operation, converter analysis under uncertainty, and development of advanced controllers and efficient fault-blocking capability. This research aims to 1) develop an augmented design approach that considers both control and hardware aspects of the converter, 2) investigate the operation limit of the hybrid dc/dc MMC caused by the capacitors voltages unbalance, 3) develop a tailored fault-tolerant operation strategy without additional submodules (SMs), 4) analyze the unsymmetrical operation of the dc/dc MMC caused by parametric uncertainty, 5) develop an advanced controller based on the model predictive control for the dc/dc MMC, and 6) realize an efficient fault-blocking capability by proper selection of SMs. The first study in this thesis facilitates the dc/dc MMC design with a smaller number of SMs and higher efficiency. Unlike the previous literature, the analytical results of the second study show that the capacitors voltages balance in the hybrid dc/dc MMC limits the operation range of the converter. In the third study, first, the unique features of the dc/dc MMC are investigated. These features make the fault-tolerant operation possible without the need for additional SMs. Then, utilizing these features, a tailored fault-tolerant operation strategy is developed to cope with several SMs failures. When the parametric uncertainty comes into action, it can force the converter to work in unsymmetrical conditions. The fourth study develops steady-state models representing the behavior of the converter in unsymmetrical conditions, and then the maximum tolerable variation of parameters is found in different practical cases. An advanced controller based on the model predictive control is developed in the fifth study to improve the steady-state and transient performances of the dc/dc MMC. Finally, an efficient fault-blocking capability is realized by adequately selecting the number and type of SMs. Detailed time-domain simulations under the MATLAB/Simulink environment validate the analytical results. This research contributed to the fundamental understanding of the dc/dc MMC operation and significantly improved the converter efficiency, reliability, and steady-state and dynamic performances.

Dynamics and Control of Switched Electronic Systems

Author : Francesco Vasca
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447128842
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Control of Switched Electronic Systems by : Francesco Vasca

Download or read book Dynamics and Control of Switched Electronic Systems written by Francesco Vasca and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increased efficiency and quality constraints imposed on electrical energy systems have inspired a renewed research interest in the study of formal approaches to the analysis and control of power electronics converters. Switched systems represent a useful framework for modeling these converters and the peculiarities of their operating conditions and control goals justify the specific classification of “switched electronic systems”. Indeed, idealized switched models of power converters introduce problems not commonly encountered when analyzing generic switched models or non-switched electrical networks. In that sense the analysis of switched electronic systems represents a source for new ideas and benchmarks for switched and hybrid systems generally. Dynamics and Control of Switched Electronic Systems draws on the expertise of an international group of expert contributors to give an overview of recent advances in the modeling, simulation and control of switched electronic systems. The reader is provided with a well-organized source of references and a mathematically-based report of the state of the art in analysis and design techniques for switched power converters. Intuitive language, realistic illustrative examples and numerical simulations help the reader to come to grips with the rigorous presentation of many promising directions of research such as: converter topologies and modulation techniques; continuous-time, discrete-time and hybrid models; modern control strategies for power converters; and challenges in numerical simulation. The guidance and information imparted in this text will be appreciated by engineers, and applied mathematicians working on system and circuit theory, control systems development, and electronic and energy conversion systems design.

Integrated Hybrid Resonant DCDC Converters

Author : Peter Renz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030639444
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Hybrid Resonant DCDC Converters by : Peter Renz

Download or read book Integrated Hybrid Resonant DCDC Converters written by Peter Renz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive, single-source on resonant switched-capacitor converters. It is written in the style of a handbook, with systematic guidelines, and includes implementation examples. The authors explore integrated hybrid resonant DCDC converters in order to achieve highly compact, energy efficient and cost-effective power management solutions in the growing fields of wearables and internet-of-things applications. They provide an introduction into hybrid converters as a new and promising converter class, which merges capacitive and inductive conversion concepts into one. Coverage ranges from fundamentals to implementation details, including topics such as power stage design, gate drive schemes, different control mechanisms for resonant operation and integrated passives. Introduces a new, multi-ratio resonant converter architecture, which enables lower switching frequencies and better passive component utilization; Discusses circuit block design for high efficiency of the power stage; Explores implementation details and concepts for integrated passives; Derives models, implements and compares to each other different control mechanisms.

The Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Wireless Power Transfer (ICWPT2023)

Author : Chunwei Cai
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819708699
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis The Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Wireless Power Transfer (ICWPT2023) by : Chunwei Cai

Download or read book The Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Wireless Power Transfer (ICWPT2023) written by Chunwei Cai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Average Current-Mode Control of DC-DC Power Converters

Author : Marian K. Kazimierczuk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119525659
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Average Current-Mode Control of DC-DC Power Converters by : Marian K. Kazimierczuk

Download or read book Average Current-Mode Control of DC-DC Power Converters written by Marian K. Kazimierczuk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-14 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AVERAGE CURRENT-MODE CONTROL OF DC-DC POWER CONVERTERS An authoritative one-stop guide to the analysis, design, development, and control of a variety of power converter systems Average Current-Mode Control of DC-DC Power Converters provides comprehensive and up-to-date information about average current-mode control (ACMC) of pulse-width modulated (PWM) dc-dc converters. This invaluable one-stop resource covers both fundamental and state-of-the-art techniques in average current-mode control of power electronic converters???featuring novel small-signal models of non-isolated and isolated converter topologies with joint and disjoint switching elements and coverage of frequency and time domain analysis of controlled circuits. The authors employ a systematic theoretical framework supported by step-by-step derivations, design procedures for measuring transfer functions, challenging end-of-chapter problems, easy-to-follow diagrams and illustrations, numerous examples for different power supply specifications, and practical tips for developing power-stage small-signal models using circuit-averaging techniques. The text addresses all essential aspects of modeling, design, analysis, and simulation of average current-mode control of power converter topologies, such as buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback converters in operating continuous-conduction mode (CCM). Bridging the gap between fundamental modeling methods and their application in a variety of switched-mode power supplies, this book: Discusses the development of small-signal models and transfer functions related to the inner current and outer voltage loops Analyzes inner current loops with average current-mode control and describes their dynamic characteristics Presents dynamic properties of the poles and zeros, time-domain responses of the control circuits, and comparison of relevant modeling techniques Contains a detailed chapter on the analysis and design of control circuits in time-domain and frequency-domain Provides techniques required to produce professional MATLAB plots and schematics for circuit simulations, including example MATLAB codes for the complete design of PWM buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback DC-DC converters Includes appendices with design equations for steady-state operation in CCM for power converters, parameters of commonly used power MOSFETs and diodes, SPICE models of selected MOSFETs and diodes, simulation tools including introductions to SPICE, MATLAB, and SABER, and MATLAB codes for transfer functions and transient responses Average Current-Mode Control of DC-DC Power Converters is a must-have reference and guide for researchers, advanced graduate students, and instructors in the area of power electronics, and for practicing engineers and scientists specializing in advanced circuit modeling methods for various converters at different operating conditions.

Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles

Author : Md. Rabiul Islam
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000374092
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles by : Md. Rabiul Islam

Download or read book Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles written by Md. Rabiul Islam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers advancements of power electronic converters and their control techniques for grid integration of large-scale renewable energy sources and electrical vehicles. Major emphasis is on transformer-less direct grid integration, bidirectional power transfer, compensation of grid power quality issues, DC system protection and grounding, interaction in mixed AC/DC systems, AC and DC system stability, design of high-frequency high power density systems with advanced soft magnetic materials, modeling and simulation of mixed AC/DC systems, switching strategies for enhanced efficiency, and protection and reliability for sustainable grid integration. This book is an invaluable resource for professionals active in the field of renewable energy and power conversion. Md. Rabiul Islam received his PhD from the University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Australia. He was appointed as a Lecturer at Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET) in 2005 and promoted to full-term Professor in 2017. In early 2018, he joined the School of Electrical, Computer, and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia. He is a Senior Member of IEEE. His research interests include the fields of power electronic converters, renewable energy technologies, power quality, electrical machines, electric vehicles, and smart grids. He has authored or coauthored more than 200 publications including 50 IEEE Transactions/IEEE Journal papers. He has been serving as an editor for IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion and IEEE Power Engineering Letters, and associate editor for IEEE Access. Md. Rakibuzzaman Shah is a Senior Lecturer with the School of Engineering, Information Technology and Physical Science at Federation University Australia. He has worked and consulted with distribution network operators and transmission system operators on individual projects and has done collaborative work on a large number of projects (EPSRC project on multi-terminal HVDC, Scottish and Southern Energy multi-infeed HVDC) - primarily on the dynamic impact of integrating new technologies and power electronics into large systems. He is an active member of the IEEE and CIGRE. He has more than 70 international publications and has spoken at the leading power system conferences around the world. His research interests include future power grids (i.e., renewable energy integration, wide-area control), asynchronous grid connection through VSC-HVDC, application of data mining in power system, distribution system energy management, and low carbon energy systems. Mohd. Hasan Ali is currently an Associate Professor with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at the University of Memphis, USA, where he leads the Electric Power and Energy Systems (EPES) Laboratory. His research interests include advanced power systems, smart-grid and microgrid systems, renewable energy systems, and cybersecurity issues in modern power grids. Dr. Ali has more than 190 publications, including 2 books, 4 book chapters, 2 patents, 60 top ranked journal papers, 96 peer-reviewed international conference papers, and 20 national conference papers. He serves as the editor of the IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy and IET-Generation, Transmission and Distribution (GTD) journal. Dr. Ali is a Senior Member of the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES). He is also the Chair of the PES of the IEEE Memphis Section.

Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters

Author : Ivo Barbi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319961780
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters by : Ivo Barbi

Download or read book Soft Commutation Isolated DC-DC Converters written by Ivo Barbi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the operation and analysis of soft-commutated isolated DC–DC converters used in the design of high efficiency and high power density equipment. It explains the basic principles behind first- and second-order circuits with power switches to enable readers to understand the importance of these converters in high efficiency and high power density power supply design for residential, commercial, industrial and medical use as well as in aerospace equipment. With each chapter featuring a different power converter topology, the book covers the most important resonant converters, including series resonant converters; resonant LLC converters; soft commutation pulse width modulation converters; zero voltage switching; and zero current switching. Each topic is presented with full analysis, a showcase of the power stages of the converters, exercises and their solutions as well as simulation results, which mainly focus on the commutation analysis and output characteristic. This book is a valuable source of information for professionals working in power electronics, power conversion and design of high efficiency and high power density DC–DC converters and switch mode power supplies. The book also serves as a point of reference for engineers responsible for development projects and equipment in companies and research centers and a text for advanced students.

Efficiency Enhanced DC-DC Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control

Author : Omar Abu Mohareb
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658251476
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Enhanced DC-DC Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control by : Omar Abu Mohareb

Download or read book Efficiency Enhanced DC-DC Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control written by Omar Abu Mohareb and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Omar Abu Mohareb proposes a novel dynamic inductor control (DIC) that can be generally applied to various DC‐DC converter types. The aim is to improve the converter efficiency throughout controlling the inductance value at all operating points without consequential complexity or increase in the inductor cost and size. The dynamic inductor control implies the maximum energy transfer (MET) concept to improve the DC‐DC converter efficiency and preserve a fast system dynamics against load changes at the same time. About the Author: Omar Abu Mohareb has earned his doctoral degree in Automotive Mechatronics Engineering from University of Stuttgart. He is now active in electromobility field and its efficient and smart infrastructure concepts. He has also earned his first patent on the proposed dynamic inductor control (DIC) concept.

Topologies, Modeling, and Control of Hybrid Switched-Capacitor Converters

Author : Ratul Das
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Topologies, Modeling, and Control of Hybrid Switched-Capacitor Converters by : Ratul Das

Download or read book Topologies, Modeling, and Control of Hybrid Switched-Capacitor Converters written by Ratul Das and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation explored the ideas and concepts for hybrid switched capacitor converter topologies and new power delivery architectures to provide viable solutions for high conversion ratio DC-DC and AC-DC applications. A new Multi Inductor Hybrid (MIH) Converter family for high conversion ratio DC-DC applications has been synthesized and analyzed to provide non-isolated DC-DC conversions with large voltage conversion ratios efficiently. The highlight of this converter family is a 6-level 6-phase 6-inductor MPMIH converter, which achieved 90.7% peak efficiency with a load range of 0-220A at 1V and 1kA/in3 density. A new modeling method reveals that all odd-level Flying Capacitor Multi-Level converters become current sources with non-ideal timing while the even-level converters stay as voltage sources. A method for identifying unbalanced hybrid converters is also provided. This dissertation demonstrates a two-stage power delivery architecture to bridge AC distribution voltages to core levels for computing loads in data centers. In combination, direct conversion from ~110 VAC to 1VDC achieves a peak efficiency of 84.1% while providing output currents up to 160A. Partial power processing for AC/DC applications has been explored with a switched-capacitor (SC) based hybrid step-down converter and its new control techniques. The operation with multiple modules is verified with a 115VAC-to-48VDC conversion and 200VAC input to two 48VDC outputs. A new modular isolated DC-DC converter is proposed and demonstrated for point-pf-load (POL) applications with partial power processing. A prototype of the modular architecture has been demonstrated for a 100V-to-3V point-of-load conversion with a maximum load of 60A. The peak efficiency of 91% is achieved at 57W/20A output. A new multi-inductor multi-output hybrid converter is also proposed and demonstrated. The MiMoH converter prototype has been implemented to demonstrate conversion from a 24-48V input voltage to three individually regulated outputs ranging from 1.2V to 2.2V. The converter prototype achieves 40W peak power and 91.8% peak efficiency. The topologies presented in this dissertation, corroborated with control and modeling techniques, demonstrated superior performance, natural balancing ability, and relatively easy controllability, making them excellent candidates for more compact and efficient system design.

Holistic Design of Resonant DC Transformer on Constant Voltage Conversion, Cascaded Stability and High Efficiency

Author : Xin Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811991154
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Holistic Design of Resonant DC Transformer on Constant Voltage Conversion, Cascaded Stability and High Efficiency by : Xin Zhang

Download or read book Holistic Design of Resonant DC Transformer on Constant Voltage Conversion, Cascaded Stability and High Efficiency written by Xin Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-06 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the optimum design of the DCT in a hybrid AC/DC microgrid, which takes into account not only the influence of different inductors/capacitors values, but also numerous design goals (i.e., VCG, efficiency, stability and so on). This book examines the DCT's design problem in detail. It begins by reviewing existing DCTs in, the hybrid AC/DC microgrid and their design problems. Following that, this book proposes a family of DCT optimization design approaches to ensure that the designed DCT has good power transmission and voltage regulation ability in the hybrid AC/DC microgrid, even when the actual inductors/capacitors values fluctuate with practical power and temperature. Following that, this book provides a family of multi-objective optimization design methodologies for the DCT to guarantee that it concurrently achieves the requirements of VCG, efficiency, and system stability. This book also covers how to control the DCT in a hybrid AC/DC microgrid optimally and generically.

Advanced Hierarchical Control and Stability Analysis of DC Microgrids

Author : Andrei-Constantin Braitor
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030954153
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Hierarchical Control and Stability Analysis of DC Microgrids by : Andrei-Constantin Braitor

Download or read book Advanced Hierarchical Control and Stability Analysis of DC Microgrids written by Andrei-Constantin Braitor and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-20 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces several novel contributions into the current literature. Firstly, given that microgrid topologies are paramount in theoretical analysis, the author has proposed a rigorous method of computing the network’s admittance matrix and developed to facilitate the stability analysis of DC microgrids supplying nonlinear loads. This unique approach enabled the factorisation of the admittance matrix in a particular way that facilitates a rigorous theoretical analysis for deriving the stability conditions. Secondly, author has proposed a unified control structure at the primary control layer that maintains the widely accepted droop-based approaches and additionally ensures crucial current- and voltage-limiting properties, thus offering an inherent protection to distributed energy resources. He has formalised the control design proofs using Lyapunov methods and nonlinear ultimate boundedness theory, for both parallel and meshed microgrid configurations. Moreover, he has developed a distributed secondary controller using a diffusive coupling communication network, on top of the primary control, to achieve voltage restoration and improve the power sharing. In this way, the author has formulated the complete hierarchical control scheme. In this high-order nonlinear setting, he has analytically proven closed-loop system stability of the overall system, for the first time, using two-time scale approaches and singular perturbation theory, by formulating rigorous theorems that introduce straightforward conditions that guide the system and control design and demonstrate system stability at the desired equilibrium point. In addition, the author has provided a straightforward algorithm for simple testing of system stability and explored from a graphical perspective by giving an interpretation to the effect of the nonlinear load onto the system performance and stability.

Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters

Author : Farzin Asadi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031025024
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters by : Farzin Asadi

Download or read book Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters written by Farzin Asadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DC-DC converters have many applications in the modern world. They provide the required power to the communication backbones, they are used in digital devices like laptops and cell phones, and they have widespread applications in electric cars, to just name a few. DC-DC converters require negative feedback to provide a suitable output voltage or current for the load. Obtaining a stable output voltage or current in presence of disturbances such as: input voltage changes and/or output load changes seems impossible without some form of control. This book tries to train the art of controller design for DC-DC converters. Chapter 1 introduces the DC-DC converters briefly. It is assumed that the reader has the basic knowledge of DC-DC converter (i.e., a basic course in power electronics). The reader learns the disadvantages of open loop control in Chapter 2. Simulation of DC-DC converters with the aid of Simulink® is discussed in this chapter as well. Extracting the dynamic models of DC-DC converters is studied in Chapter 3. We show how MATLAB® and a software named KUCA can be used to do the cumbersome and error-prone process of modeling automatically. Obtaining the transfer functions using PSIM® is studied as well. These days, softwares are an integral part of engineering sciences. Control engineering is not an exception by any means. Keeping this in mind, we design the controllers using MATLAB® in Chapter 4. Finally, references are provided at the end of each chapter to suggest more information for an interested reader. The intended audiencies for this book are practice engineers and academians.

Sustainable Power Systems

Author : Nava Raj Karki
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811022305
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Power Systems by : Nava Raj Karki

Download or read book Sustainable Power Systems written by Nava Raj Karki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-10 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with quantifying and analyzing the risks associated with sustainable energy technology growth in electric power systems, and developing appropriate models and methodologies to mitigate the risks and improve the overall system performance. The rapid increase in the installation of renewable energy sources in electric power systems has given rise to a wide range of problems related to planning and operation of power systems to maintain quality, stability, reliability and efficiency. Additionally, there is a growing global environmental concern regarding increasing emissions from the electric power generation required to meet rising energy needs and support sustainable and inclusive development. The phenomenon of low voltage ride through (LVRT), common to wind energy systems, is discussed, and ways to tackle the same are proposed in the first chapter. Subsequent chapters propose methods of optimizing a sustainable and smart microgrid, and supplying electricity to remote areas of a developing country with no immediate possibility of national grid extension. The economic benefit and technical challenges of forming localized minigrid are also discussed. The book proposes a method for reliability assessment of a power grid with sustainable power transportation system. The issue of weak link in power system is very important as it will provide the system operators and planners to take necessary measures to strengthen the system. An approach to determine the weak parts of the system and its unreliability is proposed. With increasing installation of HVDC power transmission and development of efficient and low cost power electronic devices, the DC microgrids are becoming a common phenomenon. Their existence together with AC Grids result in Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids, which are discussed in this book. It further presents a method for reliability evaluation of a distribution system with network reconfiguration in the presence of distributed generation. The important problems in sustainable energy growth, and their potential solutions discussed and presented in the book should be of great interest to engineers, policy makers, researchers and academics in the area of electric power engineering.

Dynamic Analysis of Switching-Mode DC/DC Converters

Author : Andre Kislovski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401178496
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Analysis of Switching-Mode DC/DC Converters by : Andre Kislovski

Download or read book Dynamic Analysis of Switching-Mode DC/DC Converters written by Andre Kislovski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most critical part of the modern switching-mode power supply is the regulated dc/dc converter. Its dynamic behavior directly determines or influences four of the important characteristics of the power supply: • Stability of the feedback loop • Rejection of input-voltage ripple and the closely-related transient re sponse to input-voltage perturbation • Output impedance and the closely-related transient response to load perturbation • Compatibility with the input EMI filter Due to the complexity of the operation of the converter, predicting its dynamic behavior has not been easy. Without accurate prediction, and depending only on building the circuit and tinkering with it until the operation is satisfactory, the engineering cost can easily escalate and schedules can be missed. The situation is not much better when the circuit is built in the computer, using a general-purpose circuit-simulation program such as SPICE. (At the end of this book is a form for obtaining information on a computer program especially well suited for dynamic analysis of switching-mode power converters: DYANA, an acronym for "DYnamic ANAlysis. " DYANA is based on the method given in this book. ) The main goal of this book is to help the power-supply designer in the prediction of the dynamic behavior by providing user-friendly analytical tools, concrete results of already-made analyses, tabulated for easy application by the reader, and examples of how to apply the tools provided in the book.