An Introduction To The Evolution Of Single And Binary Stars

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An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars

Author : Matthew Benacquista
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441999914
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars by : Matthew Benacquista

Download or read book An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars written by Matthew Benacquista and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars provides physicists with an understanding of binary and single star evolution, beginning with a background and introduction of basic astronomical concepts. Although a general treatment of stellar structure and evolution is included, the text stresses the physical processes that lead to stellar mass compact object binaries that may be sources of observable gravitational radiation. Basic concepts of astronomy, stellar structure and atmospheres, single star evolution, binary systems and mass transfer, compact objects, and dynamical systems are covered in the text. Readers will understand the astrophysics behind the populations of compact object binary systems and have sufficient background to delve deeper into specific areas of interest. In addition, derivations of important concepts and worked examples are included. No previous knowledge of astronomy is assumed, although a familiarity with undergraduate quantum mechanics, classical mechanics, and thermodynamics is beneficial.

Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars

Author : C. de Loore
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401125023
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars by : C. de Loore

Download or read book Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars written by C. de Loore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical stellar evolution theories have undergone some drastic changes in recent decades. New insights into the development of stellar interiors were obtained from studying stars in various stages of their lives, as well as with the help of fast computers, which gave a boost to the branch of numerical modelling of stellular structure and evolution. This book is divided into two parts. The first part deals with the general aspects of stellular structure and evolution including a chapter on numerical modelling. The second part deals with specific evolutionary aspects of single and binary stars with a variety of masses. The last chapter gives several models of stars with specific masses. The book is intended as an introduction for students, as well as a reference for researchers.

Physics of Binary Star Evolution

Author : Thomas M Tauris
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691179085
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Binary Star Evolution by : Thomas M Tauris

Download or read book Physics of Binary Star Evolution written by Thomas M Tauris and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2023-06-20 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A graduate-level textbook on the astrophysics of binary star systems and their evolution Physics of Binary Star Evolution is an up-to-date textbook on the astrophysics and evolution of binary star systems. Theoretical astrophysicists Thomas Tauris and Edward van den Heuvel cover a wide range of phenomena and processes, including mass transfer and ejection, common envelopes, novae and supernovae, X-ray binaries, millisecond radio pulsars, and gravitational wave (GW) sources, and their links to stellar evolution. The authors walk through the observed properties and evolution of different types of binaries, with special emphasis on those containing compact objects (neutron stars, black holes, and white dwarfs). Attention is given to the formation mechanisms of GW sources—merging double neutron stars and black holes as well as ultra-compact GW binaries hosting white dwarfs—and to the progenitors of these sources and how they are observed with radio telescopes, X-ray satellites, and GW detectors (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA, Einstein Telescope, Cosmic Explorer, and LISA). Supported by illustrations, equations, and exercises, Physics of Binary Star Evolution combines theory and observations to guide readers through the wonders of a field that will play a central role in modern astrophysics for decades to come. 465 equations, 47 tables, and 350+ figures More than 80 exercises (analytical, numerical, and computational) Over 2,500 extensive, up-to-date references

Evolutionary Processes in Binary and Multiple Stars

Author : Peter Eggleton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139456954
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Processes in Binary and Multiple Stars by : Peter Eggleton

Download or read book Evolutionary Processes in Binary and Multiple Stars written by Peter Eggleton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-20 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binary systems of stars are as common as single stars. Stars evolve primarily by nuclear reactions in their interiors, but a star with a binary companion can also have its evolution influenced by the companion. Multiple star systems can exist stably for millions of years, but can ultimately become unstable as one star grows in radius until it engulfs another. This volume, first published in 2006, discusses the statistics of binary stars; the evolution of single stars; and several of the most important kinds of interaction between two (and even three or more) stars. Some of the interactions discussed are Roche-lobe overflow, tidal friction, gravitational radiation, magnetic activity driven by rapid rotation, stellar winds, magnetic braking and the influence of a distant third body on a close binary orbit. A series of mathematical appendices gives a concise but full account of the mathematics of these processes.

The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution

Author : Giacomo Beccari
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108428584
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution by : Giacomo Beccari

An Introduction to Close Binary Stars

Author : R. W. Hilditch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521798006
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Close Binary Stars by : R. W. Hilditch

Download or read book An Introduction to Close Binary Stars written by R. W. Hilditch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-03-12 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binary systems of stars are as common as single stars. They are of fundamental importance because they allow stellar masses, radii and luminosities to be measured directly, and explain a host of diverse and energetic phenomena including X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, novae, symbiotic stars, and some types of supernovae. This 2001 book was the first to provide a pedagogical and comprehensive introduction to binary stars. It combines theory and observations at all wavelengths to develop a unified understanding of binaries of all categories. It comprehensively reviews methods for calculating orbits, the Roche model, ideas about mass exchange and loss, methods for analysing light curves, the masses and dimensions of different binary systems, and imaging the surfaces of stars and accretion structures. This book provides a thorough introduction to the subject for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Researchers will also find this to be an authoritative reference.

Single and Binary Star Evolution

Author : Icko Iben
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Single and Binary Star Evolution by : Icko Iben

Download or read book Single and Binary Star Evolution written by Icko Iben and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution

Author : Giacomo Beccari
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108681948
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution by : Giacomo Beccari

Download or read book The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution written by Giacomo Beccari and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-18 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stars are mostly found in binary and multiple systems, with at least 50% of all solar-like stars having companions; this fraction approaches 100% for the most massive stars. A large proportion of these systems interact and alter the structure and evolution of their components, leading to exotic objects such as Algol variables, blue stragglers and other chemically peculiar stars, but also to phenomena such as non-spherical planetary nebulae, supernovae and gamma-ray bursts. While it is understood that binaries play a critical role in the Initial Mass Function, the interactions among binary systems significantly affect the dynamical evolution of stellar clusters and galaxies. This interdisciplinary volume presents results from state-of-the-art models and observations aimed at studying the impact of binaries on stellar evolution in resolved and unresolved populations. Serving as a bridge between observational and theoretical astronomy, it is a comprehensive review for researchers and advanced students of astrophysics.

An Introduction to the Theory of Stellar Structure and Evolution

Author : Dina Prialnik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316284301
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Theory of Stellar Structure and Evolution by : Dina Prialnik

Download or read book An Introduction to the Theory of Stellar Structure and Evolution written by Dina Prialnik and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-10-29 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using fundamental physics, the theory of stellar structure and evolution can predict how stars are born, how their complex internal structure changes, what nuclear fuel they burn, and their ultimate fate. This textbook is a stimulating introduction for undergraduates in astronomy, physics and applied mathematics, taking a course on the physics of stars. It uniquely emphasises the basic physical principles governing stellar structure and evolution. This second edition contains two new chapters on mass loss from stars and interacting binary stars, and new exercises. Clear and methodical, it explains the processes in simple terms, while maintaining mathematical rigour. Starting from general principles, this textbook leads students step-by-step to a global, comprehensive understanding of the subject. Fifty exercises and full solutions allow students to test their understanding. No prior knowledge of astronomy is required, and only a basic background in physics and mathematics is necessary.

Evolutionary Processes in Binary Stars

Author : R.A. Wijers
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401072496
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Processes in Binary Stars by : R.A. Wijers

Download or read book Evolutionary Processes in Binary Stars written by R.A. Wijers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 7 Hydrodynamic Instabilities in Close Binary Systems (Frederic A. Rasio) 121 7. 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 7. 1. 1 The stability of self-gravitating fluid equilibria 121 7. 1. 2 Astrophysical motivation . 123 7. 1. 3 Common envelope systems 125 7. 2 Dynamical instabilities. . . . . . . 126 7. 2. 1 Physical mechanism . . . . 126 7. 2. 2 Application to coalescing neutron star binaries 127 7. 3 Secular instabilities. . . . . . . . . . . 130 7. 3. 1 Physical mechanism . . . . . . 130 7. 3. 2 Application to contact binaries 133 8 Common Envelope Evolution in Binary Systems (Mario Livio) 141 8. 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 8. 2 The entrance into the common envelope phase . . . . . 142 8. 3 The outcome of the CE phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 8. 4 How close can we get to observing the common envelope Phase? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 8. 4. 1 How can PNe with binary nuclei be used to constrain CE physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 8. 4. 2 How can nova systems be used to constrain CE physics 148 8. 4. 3 Other tests of common envelope evolution 150 8. 5 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 9 Structure and Evolution of Massive Close Binaries (Dany Vanbeveren) 155 9. 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 9. 2 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 9. 3 Intermediate mass and massive single stars 156 9. 3. 1 Observations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 9. 3. 2 Stellar structure equations for non-rotating IMS's and MS's 160 9. 3. 3 Evolutionary computations of non-rotating IMS's and MS's 162 9. 3. 4 Overall comparison with observations '" 163 9. 3. 5 The role of rotation in single star evolution . . .

The Impact of the Stellar Evolution of Single and Binary Stars on the Global, Dynamical Evolution of Dense Star Clusters Across Cosmic Time

Download The Impact of the Stellar Evolution of Single and Binary Stars on the Global, Dynamical Evolution of Dense Star Clusters Across Cosmic Time PDF Online Free

Author : Albrecht Kamlah
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of the Stellar Evolution of Single and Binary Stars on the Global, Dynamical Evolution of Dense Star Clusters Across Cosmic Time by : Albrecht Kamlah

Download or read book The Impact of the Stellar Evolution of Single and Binary Stars on the Global, Dynamical Evolution of Dense Star Clusters Across Cosmic Time written by Albrecht Kamlah and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Evolution of Single Stars

Author : James MacDonald
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681741059
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Evolution of Single Stars by : James MacDonald

Download or read book Structure and Evolution of Single Stars written by James MacDonald and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure and Evolution of Single Stars: An introduction is intended for upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduates with a background in physics. Following a brief overview of the background observational material, the basic equations describing the structure and evolution of single stars are derived. The relevant physical processes, which include the equation of state, opacity, nuclear reactions and neutrino losses are then reviewed. Subsequent chapters describe the evolution of low-mass stars from formation to the final white dwarf phase. The final chapter deals with the evolution of massive stars.

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results

Author : Eugene F. Milone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402065442
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results by : Eugene F. Milone

Download or read book Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results written by Eugene F. Milone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-21 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.

Common Envelope Evolution

Author : Natal'ja S.. Ivanova
Publisher : Programme: Aas-Iop Astronomy
ISBN 13 : 9780750315616
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Common Envelope Evolution by : Natal'ja S.. Ivanova

Download or read book Common Envelope Evolution written by Natal'ja S.. Ivanova and published by Programme: Aas-Iop Astronomy. This book was released on 2020 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Common envelope evolution is the most important phase in the lives of many significant classes of binary stars. During a common envelope phase, the stars temporarily share the same outer layers, with the cores of both stars orbiting inside the same common envelope. This common envelope is sometimes ejected and helps to explain the formation of a wide variety of astrophysical phenomena, including cataclysmic variables, X-ray binaries, progenitors for type Ia supernovae, and gravitational-wave mergers. Modeling common envelope evolution is a challenging problem, and this important process has typically been described in evolutionary models using very approximate treatments. This book explains the physics of common envelope evolution and relates it to the approximations that are frequently used for modeling the onset, progression, and outcome of common envelope phases. Key Features The first book dedicated to the topic Written by world-leading experts in the field Provides a thorough overview of theoretical foundations and state-of-art numerical models Suitable for graduate students and researchers

Observational Imprints of Binary Evolution on B- and Be-star Populations

Author : Julia Bodensteiner
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031194896
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Observational Imprints of Binary Evolution on B- and Be-star Populations by : Julia Bodensteiner

Download or read book Observational Imprints of Binary Evolution on B- and Be-star Populations written by Julia Bodensteiner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents novel observational evidence toward detecting and characterizing the products of massive, interacting binary stars. As a majority of massive stars are born in close binary systems, a large number of so-called massive binary interaction products are predicted to exist; however, few have been identified so far. Based on observations with the largest telescopes around the world, equipped with state-of-the-art instrumentation, this book helps to remedy this situation. In her outstanding PhD-thesis Julia Bodensteiner identifies a new class of post-interaction binaries in a short-lived phase just briefly after the initially more massive star has been stripped of part of its envelope. She further provides new evidence for the Be phenomenon to largely result from binary interactions. These results represented a new and testable prediction for the evolution of these stars and opened up a new way forward for identifying hundreds of post-interaction products. Finally, using the MUSE integral field spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope in Chile, the author presents a novel spectroscopic campaign focusing on the 40 Myr-old star cluster NGC 330 in the Small Magellanic Clouds. Combined with photometric observations from the Hubble Space Telescope, the MUSE data allow to characterize the entire massive star population of NGC 330, revealing their multiplicity properties and rotational velocities and providing unique observational constraints on their (binary) evolution history. This is made possible by the developments of novel numerical methods allowing to extract star spectra from the MUSE integral field spectroscopic data and to characterize their properties by the simultaneous comparison of MUSE spectroscopy and Hubble photometry with atmospheric models. This book is a partly re-written version of the author's thesis offering a highly readable coherent text presenting not only new insights into the properties of binary interaction products but also giving students an excellent introduction into the field.

Binary Stars as Critical Tools and Tests in Contemporary Astrophysics (IAU S240)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521863483
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Binary Stars as Critical Tools and Tests in Contemporary Astrophysics (IAU S240) by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book Binary Stars as Critical Tools and Tests in Contemporary Astrophysics (IAU S240) written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-27 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IAU S240 focuses on recent advances across the broad field of binary star research.

New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309157994
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics by : National Research Council

Download or read book New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-02-04 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by discoveries, and enabled by leaps in technology and imagination, our understanding of the universe has changed dramatically during the course of the last few decades. The fields of astronomy and astrophysics are making new connections to physics, chemistry, biology, and computer science. Based on a broad and comprehensive survey of scientific opportunities, infrastructure, and organization in a national and international context, New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics outlines a plan for ground- and space- based astronomy and astrophysics for the decade of the 2010's. Realizing these scientific opportunities is contingent upon maintaining and strengthening the foundations of the research enterprise including technological development, theory, computation and data handling, laboratory experiments, and human resources. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics proposes enhancing innovative but moderate-cost programs in space and on the ground that will enable the community to respond rapidly and flexibly to new scientific discoveries. The book recommends beginning construction on survey telescopes in space and on the ground to investigate the nature of dark energy, as well as the next generation of large ground-based giant optical telescopes and a new class of space-based gravitational observatory to observe the merging of distant black holes and precisely test theories of gravity. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics recommends a balanced and executable program that will support research surrounding the most profound questions about the cosmos. The discoveries ahead will facilitate the search for habitable planets, shed light on dark energy and dark matter, and aid our understanding of the history of the universe and how the earliest stars and galaxies formed. The book is a useful resource for agencies supporting the field of astronomy and astrophysics, the Congressional committees with jurisdiction over those agencies, the scientific community, and the public.