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Author : Gian S. Sahota
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (244 download)
Download or read book An Econometric Analysis of the Brazilian Tax Structure written by Gian S. Sahota and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : José Afonso
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Evaluation of the Structure and Performance of the Brazilian Tax System written by José Afonso and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study performs an up-to-date diagnostic of the Brazilian tax system in order to provide a basis for reform discussions among technical analysts, authorities and congressmen. It is based on the analysis and categorization of information on taxation in Brazil. Its focus is on the current characterization of the tax system, rather than its evolution, within the limits of available statistics. Tax revenues, addressed in the first part of the study, are its principal focus. We sought to describe the current tax structure in a detailed manner, identifying every tax and contribution and grouping each tax by the level of government collecting it or using the funds after transfer. For the principal taxes (federal taxes and state VAT), we also classify them by type of collection and by sector of economic activity. In the second part, the study addresses the topics most discussed or cited in the tax debate, such as questions of competitiveness, equity, and division of resources among the different spheres of government. The objective of this study is to consolidate the literature on these subjects, with emphasis on a statistical survey of the available sources.
Author : Carlos Nayro de Azevedo Coelho
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (249 download)
Download or read book An Economic Analysis of the Brazilian Value-added Tax written by Carlos Nayro de Azevedo Coelho and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gian S. Sahota
Publisher : New York : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Brazilian Economic Policy written by Gian S. Sahota and published by New York : Praeger. This book was released on 1975 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of objectives and instruments; An overview of brazilian public finance; The mechanism of the brazilian economy: an econometric model; Substantive results; The responsiveness and tax yields; Impact multipliers and built-in flexibilities.
Author : Maria Delgado Coelho
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513596624
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)
Download or read book Brazil: Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform written by Maria Delgado Coelho and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The excessive complexity and burden of the Brazilian tax system, riddled by cumulative indirect taxes and heavy payroll contributions, have led to an accumulation of fiscal incentives aimed at reducing its burden on taxpayers and productive activities. Federal and subnational tax expenditures currently stand at over 5 percent of GDP. Rationalizing them can only be comprehensively feasible in the context of a broader sequenced tax reform, and could reduce resource misallocation and income inequality, as well as provide new revenues.
Author : Adolfo Sachsida
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)
Download or read book Tax and Growth in a Developing Country written by Adolfo Sachsida and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper uses Brazilian quarterly data, from the period January/2002 to June/2015, to estimate the impact of taxes over gross domestic product (GDP) per capita. The econometric results show a negative and statistically significant impact of the overall tax burden over per capita GDP. In average, an increase of 1 percent in the overall tax burden decreases GDP per capita by 0.3 percent. This result is very similar in magnitude with those presented by Heady et al. (2011). Furthermore, additional econometric results pointed out that a revenue neutral fiscal policy which changes the tax structure toward consumption taxes and personal income taxes would improve economic growth. Besides that, we strongly recommend against both taxes over the capital stock (mainly the recurrent ones) and the corporate income taxes.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)
Download or read book Tax Policy, Economic Development, and Regional Inequality: a Case Study of Brazil's Fiscal Incentive System written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research report, economic analysis of the relationship between fiscal policy and regional disparity in economic development, based on a case study of tax incentives in North-Eastern Brazil from 1962 to 1977 - presents an economic model explaining the macroeconomics impact of the incentive system; indicates that increased capital investment led to industrial growth and modernization of regional level economic structures, but did not eliminate overall disparity. Bibliography, diagram, statistical tables.
Author : Marcus Castro
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Law, Taxation and the Economy in Brazil written by Marcus Castro and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Brazilian tax law there are perceptible tensions between what can be considered “legal” and what must be treated as “economic”. Some older views remain against the incorporation of economic considerations into legal discourse. More recently legal scholars have suggested that legal analysis must adhere to economic analysis based on presuppositions taken from neo-classical economic thought. For lawyers confronted with tax policy issues in Brazil and with the need of society to find a path that will lead to prosperity, economic justice and social peace, what should the most valuable criteria for analysis and decision be? Economic or legal? The paper focuses on some issues in Brazilian tax law to explore possible answers to this question and, by advancing beyond the legacies of the old legal formalism and beyond the strictures of neo-classical presuppositions, it suggests ways to seek a new middle ground between the two (legal and economic) perspectives.
Author : José Alfredo Américo Leite
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (276 download)
Download or read book An Econometric Analysis of the Brazilian Money Supply Process and Its Implications for Monetary Policy written by José Alfredo Américo Leite and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jose Alfredo Americo Leite
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)
Download or read book An Econometric Analysis of the Brazilian Money Supply Process and Its Implications for Monetary Policy written by Jose Alfredo Americo Leite and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Anne G. Hanley
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022653510X
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)
Download or read book The Public Good and the Brazilian State written by Anne G. Hanley and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2018-05-30 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who and what a government taxes, and how the government spends the money collected, are questions of primary concern to governments large and small, national and local. When public revenues pay for high-quality infrastructure and social services, citizens thrive and crises are averted. When public revenues are inadequate to provide those goods, inequality thrives and communities can verge into unrest—as evidenced by the riots during Greece’s financial meltdown and by the needless loss of life in Haiti’s collapse in the wake of the earthquake. In The Public Good and the Brazilian State, Anne G. Hanley assembles an economic history of public revenues as they developed in nineteenth-century Brazil. Specifically, Hanley investigates the financial life of the municipality—a district comparable to the county in the United States—to understand how the local state organized and prioritized the provision of public services, what revenues paid for those services, and what happened when the revenues collected failed to satisfy local needs. Through detailed analyses of municipal ordinances, mayoral reports, citizen complaints, and financial documents, Hanley sheds light on the evolution of public finance and its effect on the early economic development of Brazilian society. This deeply researched book offers valuable insights for anyone seeking to better understand how municipal finance informs histories of inequality and underdevelopment.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264091084
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book OECD Tax Policy Studies Tax Policy Reform and Economic Growth written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report investigates how tax structures can best be designed to support GDP per capita growth.
Author : Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 161635917X
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (163 download)
Download or read book Tax Composition and Growth written by Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-10-26 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We investigate the relation between changes in tax composition and long-run economic growth using a new dataset covering a broad cross-section of countries with different income levels. We specifically consider 69 countries with at least 20 years of observations on total tax revenue during the period 1970-2009—21 high-income, 23 middle-income and 25 low-income countries. To our knowledge this is the most comprehensive and up-to-date dataset on tax composition and growth. We find that increasing income taxes while reducing consumption and property taxes is associated with slower growth over the long run. We also find that: (1) among income taxes, social security contributions and personal income taxes have a stronger negative association with growth than corporate income taxes; (2) a shift from income taxes to property taxes has a strong positive association with growth; and (3) a reduction in income taxes while increasing value added and sales taxes is also associated with faster growth.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264438181
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)
Download or read book Taxing Wages 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-29 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This annual publication provides details of taxes paid on wages in OECD countries. It covers personal income taxes and social security contributions paid by employees, social security contributions and payroll taxes paid by employers, and cash benefits received by workers. Taxing Wages 2021 includes a special feature entitled: “Impact of COVID-19 on the Tax Wedge in OECD Countries”.
Author : Louis Kaplow
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069114821X
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)
Download or read book The Theory of Taxation and Public Economics written by Louis Kaplow and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-05 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Theory of Taxation and Public Economics presents a unified conceptual framework for analyzing taxation--the first to be systematically developed in several decades. An original treatment of the subject rather than a textbook synthesis, the book contains new analysis that generates novel results, including some that overturn long-standing conventional wisdom. This fresh approach should change thinking, research, and teaching for decades to come. Building on the work of James Mirrlees, Anthony Atkinson and Joseph Stiglitz, and subsequent researchers, and in the spirit of classics by A. C. Pigou, William Vickrey, and Richard Musgrave, this book steps back from particular lines of inquiry to consider the field as a whole, including the relationships among different fiscal instruments. Louis Kaplow puts forward a framework that makes it possible to rigorously examine both distributive and distortionary effects of particular policies despite their complex interactions with others. To do so, various reforms--ranging from commodity or estate and gift taxation to regulation and public goods provision--are combined with a distributively offsetting adjustment to the income tax. The resulting distribution-neutral reform package holds much constant while leaving in play the distinctive effects of the policy instrument under consideration. By applying this common methodology to disparate subjects, The Theory of Taxation and Public Economics produces significant cross-fertilization and yields solutions to previously intractable problems.
Author : Roger Gordon
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231520077
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)
Download or read book Taxation in Developing Countries written by Roger Gordon and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taxes are a crucial policy issue, especially in developing countries. Just recently, proposals to raise middle-class taxes toppled the Bolivian government, and plans to extend or increase the value-added tax caused political unrest in Ecuador and Mexico. Despite the impact of tax policy on developing countries, a comprehensive study has yet to be written. Treating Argentina, Brazil, India, Kenya, Korea, and Russia as key case studies, this volume outlines the major aspects of current tax codes and explores their economic and political implications. Examples of both the poorest and wealthiest developing countries, Argentina, Brazil, India, Kenya, Korea, and Russia uniquely demonstrate the diverse fiscal problems of tax reform. Each economy relies heavily on indirect and corporate income taxes, though recently some have reduced their tariff rates and have switched from excise to value-added taxes. There is a large, informal economy in most of these countries, and tax evasion by firms is a significant concern. As a result, tax revenue remains low, even though rates are as high as those in developed economies. Also, unconventional methods to collect revenue have been implemented, including bank debit taxes, state ownership of firms, and implicit taxes on individuals in the informal sector. Exploring these and other concerns, as well as changes in tax law, administration, and fiscal pressures, this comprehensive anthology clarifies the current landscape of tax administration and the economic future of the world's poorer economies.
Author : Luis Bértola
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319446215
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Has Latin American Inequality Changed Direction? written by Luis Bértola and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-25 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book brings together a range of ideas and theories to arrive at a deeper understanding of inequality in Latin America and its complex realities. To so, it addresses questions such as: What are the origins of inequality in Latin America? How can we create societies that are more equal in terms of income distribution, gender equality and opportunities? How can we remedy the social divide that is making Latin America one of the most unequal regions on earth? What are the roles played by market forces, institutions and ideology in terms of inequality? In this book, a group of global experts gathered by the Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean (INTAL), part of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), show readers how various types of inequality, such as economical, educational, racial and gender inequality have been practiced in countries like Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Mexico and many others through the centuries. Presenting new ideas, new evidence, and new methods, the book subsequently analyzes how to move forward with second-generation reforms that lay the foundations for more egalitarian societies. As such, it offers a valuable and insightful guide for development economists, historians and Latin American specialists alike, as well as students, educators, policymakers and all citizens with an interest in development, inequality and the Latin American region.
