Alternatives For Ground Water Cleanup

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Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049946
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There may be nearly 300,000 waste sites in the United States where ground water and soil are contaminated. Yet recent studies question whether existing technologies can restore contaminated ground water to drinking water standards, which is the goal for most sites and the result expected by the public. How can the nation balance public health, technological realities, and cost when addressing ground water cleanup? This new volume offers specific conclusions, outlines research needs, and recommends policies that are technologically sound while still protecting health and the environment. Authored by the top experts from industry and academia, this volume: Examines how the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the subsurface environment, as well as the properties of contaminants, complicate the cleanup task. Reviews the limitations of widely used conventional pump-and-treat cleanup systems, including detailed case studies. Evaluates a range of innovative cleanup technologies and the barriers to their full implementation. Presents specific recommendations for policies and practices in evaluating contamination sites, in choosing remediation technologies, and in setting appropriate cleanup goals.

Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (711 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup by :

Download or read book Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup written by and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309278740
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-03-27 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the United States, thousands of hazardous waste sites are contaminated with chemicals that prevent the underlying groundwater from meeting drinking water standards. These include Superfund sites and other facilities that handle and dispose of hazardous waste, active and inactive dry cleaners, and leaking underground storage tanks; many are at federal facilities such as military installations. While many sites have been closed over the past 30 years through cleanup programs run by the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. EPA, and other state and federal agencies, the remaining caseload is much more difficult to address because the nature of the contamination and subsurface conditions make it difficult to achieve drinking water standards in the affected groundwater. Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites estimates that at least 126,000 sites across the U.S. still have contaminated groundwater, and their closure is expected to cost at least $110 billion to $127 billion. About 10 percent of these sites are considered "complex," meaning restoration is unlikely to be achieved in the next 50 to 100 years due to technological limitations. At sites where contaminant concentrations have plateaued at levels above cleanup goals despite active efforts, the report recommends evaluating whether the sites should transition to long-term management, where risks would be monitored and harmful exposures prevented, but at reduced costs.

Contaminants in the Subsurface

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030909447X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminants in the Subsurface by : National Research Council

Download or read book Contaminants in the Subsurface written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-04-23 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At hundreds of thousands of commercial, industrial, and military sites across the country, subsurface materials including groundwater are contaminated with chemical waste. The last decade has seen growing interest in using aggressive source remediation technologies to remove contaminants from the subsurface, but there is limited understanding of (1) the effectiveness of these technologies and (2) the overall effect of mass removal on groundwater quality. This report reviews the suite of technologies available for source remediation and their ability to reach a variety of cleanup goals, from meeting regulatory standards for groundwater to reducing costs. The report proposes elements of a protocol for accomplishing source remediation that should enable project managers to decide whether and how to pursue source remediation at their sites.

Design Guidelines for Conventional Pump-and-treat Systems

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Guidelines for Conventional Pump-and-treat Systems by :

Download or read book Design Guidelines for Conventional Pump-and-treat Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites

Author : National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Future Options for Management in the Nation's Subsurface Remediation Effort
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309278102
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites by : National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Future Options for Management in the Nation's Subsurface Remediation Effort

Download or read book Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites written by National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Future Options for Management in the Nation's Subsurface Remediation Effort and published by . This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the United States, thousands of hazardous waste sites are contaminated with chemicals that prevent the underlying groundwater from meeting drinking water standards. These include Superfund sites and other facilities that handle and dispose of hazardous waste, active and inactive dry cleaners, and leaking underground storage tanks; many are at federal facilities such as military installations. While many sites have been closed over the past 30 years through cleanup programs run by the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. EPA, and other state and federal agencies, the remaining caseload is much more difficult to address because the nature of the contamination and subsurface conditions make it difficult to achieve drinking water standards in the affected groundwater. Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites estimates that at least 126,000 sites across the U.S. still have contaminated groundwater, and their closure is expected to cost at least $110 billion to $127 billion. About 10 percent of these sites are considered "complex," meaning restoration is unlikely to be achieved in the next 50 to 100 years due to technological limitations. At sites where contaminant concentrations have plateaued at levels above cleanup goals despite active efforts, the report recommends evaluating whether the sites should transition to long-term management, where risks would be monitored and harmful exposures prevented, but at reduced costs.

Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309063582
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup by : National Research Council

Download or read book Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-11-21 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most books on ground water and soil cleanup address only the technologies themselvesâ€"not why new technologies are or are not developed. Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup takes a holistic approach to the entire field, addressing both the sluggish commercial development of ground water and soil cleanup technologies and the attributes of specific technologies. It warns that, despite cleanup expenditures of nearly $10 billion a year, the technologies remain rudimentary. This engaging book focuses on the failure of regulatory policy to link cleanup with the financial interests of the company responsible for the contamination. The committee explores why the market for remediation technology is uniquely lacking in economic drivers and why demand for innovation has been so much weaker than predicted. The volume explores how to evaluate the performance of cleanup technologies from the points of view of the public, regulators, cleanup entrepreneurs, and other stakeholders. The committee discusses approaches to standardizing performance testing, so that choosing a technology for a given site can be more timely and less contentious. Following up on Alternatives for Ground Water Cleanup (NRC, 1994), this sequel presents the state of the art in the cleanup of various types of ground water and soil contaminants. Strategies for making valid cost comparisons also are reviewed.

Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309278139
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites by : National Research Council

Download or read book Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the United States, thousands of hazardous waste sites are contaminated with chemicals that prevent the underlying groundwater from meeting drinking water standards. These include Superfund sites and other facilities that handle and dispose of hazardous waste, active and inactive dry cleaners, and leaking underground storage tanks; many are at federal facilities such as military installations. While many sites have been closed over the past 30 years through cleanup programs run by the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. EPA, and other state and federal agencies, the remaining caseload is much more difficult to address because the nature of the contamination and subsurface conditions make it difficult to achieve drinking water standards in the affected groundwater. Alternatives for Managing the Nation's Complex Contaminated Groundwater Sites estimates that at least 126,000 sites across the U.S. still have contaminated groundwater, and their closure is expected to cost at least $110 billion to $127 billion. About 10 percent of these sites are considered "complex," meaning restoration is unlikely to be achieved in the next 50 to 100 years due to technological limitations. At sites where contaminant concentrations have plateaued at levels above cleanup goals despite active efforts, the report recommends evaluating whether the sites should transition to long-term management, where risks would be monitored and harmful exposures prevented, but at reduced costs.

Handbook of Groundwater Protection and Cleanup Policies for RCRA Corrective Action

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Groundwater Protection and Cleanup Policies for RCRA Corrective Action by :

Download or read book Handbook of Groundwater Protection and Cleanup Policies for RCRA Corrective Action written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ground-water Hydrology and Simulation of Five Remediation Alternatives for an Area Affected by Uranium-mill Effluent Near Cañon City, Colorado

Download Ground-water Hydrology and Simulation of Five Remediation Alternatives for an Area Affected by Uranium-mill Effluent Near Cañon City, Colorado PDF Online Free

Author : Edward R. Banta
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground-water Hydrology and Simulation of Five Remediation Alternatives for an Area Affected by Uranium-mill Effluent Near Cañon City, Colorado by : Edward R. Banta

Download or read book Ground-water Hydrology and Simulation of Five Remediation Alternatives for an Area Affected by Uranium-mill Effluent Near Cañon City, Colorado written by Edward R. Banta and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioaugmentation for Groundwater Remediation

Author : Hans F. Stroo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461441153
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioaugmentation for Groundwater Remediation by : Hans F. Stroo

Download or read book Bioaugmentation for Groundwater Remediation written by Hans F. Stroo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a review of the past 10 to 15 years of intensive research, development and demonstrations that have been on the forefront of developing bioaugmentation into a viable remedial technology. This volume provides both a primer on the basic microbial processes involved in bioaugmentation, as well as a thorough summary of the methodology for implementing the technology. This reference volume will serve as a valuable resource for environmental remediation professionals who seek to understand, evaluate, and implement bioaugmentation.

Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation by :

Download or read book Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Remediation of Contaminated Soil and Groundwater

Author : Deyi Hou
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 012817983X
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Remediation of Contaminated Soil and Groundwater by : Deyi Hou

Download or read book Sustainable Remediation of Contaminated Soil and Groundwater written by Deyi Hou and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2019-11-23 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Remediation of Contaminated Soil and Groundwater: Materials, Processes, and Assessment provides the remediation tools and techniques necessary for simultaneously saving time and money and maximizing environmental, social and economic benefits. The book integrates green materials, cleaner processes, and sustainability assessment methods for planning, designing and implementing a more effective remediation process for both soil and groundwater projects. With this book in hand, engineers will find a valuable guide to greener remediation materials that render smaller environmental footprint, cleaner processes that minimize secondary environmental impact, and sustainability assessment methods that can be used to guide the development of materials and processes. Addresses materials, processes, and assessment needs for implementing a successful sustainable remediation process Provides an integrated approach for the unitization of various green technologies, such as green materials, cleaner processes and sustainability assessment Includes case studies based on full-scale commercial soil and groundwater remediation projects

Programmatic EIS for the Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial Action (UMTRA) Ground Water Project, 24 Mill Sites

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Programmatic EIS for the Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial Action (UMTRA) Ground Water Project, 24 Mill Sites by :

Download or read book Programmatic EIS for the Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial Action (UMTRA) Ground Water Project, 24 Mill Sites written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Groundwater Remediation using Permeable Reactive Barriers

Author : David Naftz
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080533051
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Groundwater Remediation using Permeable Reactive Barriers by : David Naftz

Download or read book Handbook of Groundwater Remediation using Permeable Reactive Barriers written by David Naftz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2002-10-17 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last century and a half, groundwaters have become contaminated by a growing number of organic and inorganic substances ranging from petroleum-derived hydrocarbons to radioactive compounds, to cancer-causing hexavalent chromium. The importance of uncontaminated groundwater for agriculture, human consumption, and the environmental health of ecosystems is paramount to the health and productivity of industrial society. Water scientists and managers are focused on developing cost-effective methods to reverse this trend.Several methodologies have been developed, however few are as cost-effective as the use of readily available materials, such as iron and organic compost, for absorbing and isolating contaminants within the matrix of a permeable barrier. The Handbook of Groundwater Remediation using Permeable Reactive Barriers presents readers with this latest technology and developments within four main sections:1. Innovations in Design, Construction, and Evaluation of PRBs2. Development of Reactive Materials3. Evaluations of Chemical and Biological Processes4. Case Studies of Permeable Reactive Barrier InstallationsThe Handbook is one of the first references specifically on this topic. It is an excellent fit for graduate students entering this emerging field as well as professionals conducting research or implementing this technology.

Soil and Groundwater Remediation

Author : Chunlong Zhang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119393167
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil and Groundwater Remediation by : Chunlong Zhang

Download or read book Soil and Groundwater Remediation written by Chunlong Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the principles and practices of soil and groundwater remediation Soil and Groundwater Remediation offers a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the principles, practices, and concepts of sustainability of soil and groundwater remediation. The book starts with an overview of the importance of groundwater resource/quality, contaminant sources/types, and the scope of soil and groundwater remediation. It then provides the essential components of soil and groundwater remediation with easy-to-understand design equations/calculations and the practical applications. The book contains information on remediation basics such as subsurface chemical behaviors, soil and groundwater hydrology and characterization, regulations, cost analysis, and risk assessment. The author explores various conventional and innovative remediation technologies, including pump-and-treat, soil vapor extraction, bioremediation, incineration, thermally enhanced techniques, soil washing/flushing, and permeable reactive barriers. The book also examines the modeling of groundwater flow and contaminant transport in saturated and unsaturated zones. This important book: Presents the current challenges of remediation practices Includes up-to-date information about the low-cost, risk-based, sustainable remediation practices, as well as institutional control and management Offers a balanced mix of the principles, practices, and sustainable concepts in soil and groundwater remediation Contains learning objectives, discussions of key theories, and example problems Provides illustrative case studies and recent research when remediation techniques are introduced Written for undergraduate seniors and graduate students in natural resource, earth science, environmental science/engineering, and environmental management, Soil and Groundwater Remediation is an authoritative guide to the principles and components of soil and groundwater remediation that is filled with worked and practice problems.

Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation

Author : Mustafa Aral ARAL
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400902050
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation by : Mustafa Aral ARAL

Download or read book Advances in Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation written by Mustafa Aral ARAL and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decades, environmental scientists, economists and physicists have been juggling critical issues within environmental strategies and environmental management styles in order to find a feasible medium between limited resources, long term demands and objectives, and interest groups. In the search for best management alternatives, practice has undergone a pendulum swing between stages that can be characterised as frontier economics, radical environmentalism, resource management/allocation, selective environmentalism and sustainable environmental management. The next stage of management must answer such questions as: `Can there be a global - uniform environmental strategy?', or `Based on their characteristics, can different issues, different regions and different applications have unique environmental strategies?' Based on this premise, the next stage of management may be identified as risk based sustainable environmental management. The goal of this style will be the risk based, long term, harmonious management of economic resources and environmental preservation for health, safety and prosperity of sustainable populations. When evaluation of risk or risk based ranking of management alternatives enter the picture as part of the overall puzzle, then social policy, ethics and health issues assume a very important role in the management strategy. Economic incentives and environmental constraints have to be considered harmoniously, the main emphasis being placed on protection and preservation of human health and the long term sustaining of populations.