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Alternative And Innovative Methods For Source Water Management Of Algae And Cyanobacteria
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Book Synopsis Alternative and Innovative Methods for Source Water Management of Algae and Cyanobacteria by : Peter Hobson
Download or read book Alternative and Innovative Methods for Source Water Management of Algae and Cyanobacteria written by Peter Hobson and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Water Treatment for Purification from Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins by : Anastasia E. Hiskia
Download or read book Water Treatment for Purification from Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins written by Anastasia E. Hiskia and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-10 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive overview of key methods for treating water tainted by cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins Toxigenic cyanobacteria are one of the main health risks associated with water resources. Consequently, the analysis, control, and removal of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins from water supplies is a high priority research area. This book presents a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art research on water treatment methods for the removal of cyanobacteria, taste and odor compounds, and cyanotoxins. Starting with an introduction to the subject, Water Treatment for Purification from Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins offers chapters on cyanotoxins and human health, conventional physical-chemical treatment for the removal of cyanobacteria/cyanotoxins, removal of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins by membrane processes, biological treatment for the destruction of cyanotoxins, and conventional disinfection and/or oxidation processes. Other chapters look at advanced oxidation processes, removal/destruction of taste and odour compounds, transformation products of cyanobacterial metabolites during treatment and integrated drinking water processes. Provides a comprehensive overview of key methods for treating water tainted by cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins Bridges the gap between basic knowledge of cyanobacteria/cyanotoxins and practical management guidelines Includes integrated processes case studies and real-life examples Developed within the frame of the European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)–funded CYANOCOST A must-have resource for every water treatment plant, Water Treatment for Purification from Cyanobacteria and Cyanotoxins is a valuable resource for all researchers in water chemistry and engineering, environmental chemistry as well as water companies and authorities, water resource engineers and managers, environmental and public health protection organizations.
Book Synopsis Management Strategies for Cyanobacteria (blue-green Algae) by :
Download or read book Management Strategies for Cyanobacteria (blue-green Algae) written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Environmental Requirements of Blue-green Algae by :
Download or read book Environmental Requirements of Blue-green Algae written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Control of Attached Blue-green Algae in a Source-water Reservoir by : Michael J. McGuire
Download or read book Control of Attached Blue-green Algae in a Source-water Reservoir written by Michael J. McGuire and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water by : Ingrid Chorus
Download or read book Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water written by Ingrid Chorus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyanobacterial toxins are among the hazardous substances most widely found in water. They occur naturally, but concentrations hazardous to human health are usually due to human activity. Therefore, to protect human health, managing lakes, reservoirs and rivers to prevent cyanobacterial blooms is critical. This second edition of Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water presents the current state of knowledge on the occurrence of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins as well as their impacts on health through water-related exposure pathways, chiefly drinking-water and recreational activity. It provides scientific and technical background information to support hazard identification, assessment and prioritisation of the risks posed by cyanotoxins, and it outlines approaches for their management at each step of the water-use system. It sets out key practical considerations for developing management strategies, implementing efficient measures and designing monitoring programmes. This enables stakeholders to evaluate whether there is a health risk from toxic cyanobacteria and to mitigate it with appropriate measures. This book is intended for those working on toxic cyanobacteria with a specific focus on public health protection. It intends to empower professionals from different disciplines to communicate and cooperate for sustainable management of toxic cyanobacteria, including public health workers, ecologists, academics, and catchment and waterbody managers. Ingrid Chorus headed the department for Drinking-Water and Swimming-Pool Hygiene at the German Environment Agency. Martin Welker is a limnologist and microbiologist, currently with bioMérieux in Lyon, France.
Author :American Water Works Association Publisher :American Water Works Association ISBN 13 :1583217878 Total Pages :465 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (832 download)
Book Synopsis Algae Source to Treatment by : American Water Works Association
Download or read book Algae Source to Treatment written by American Water Works Association and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AWWA Manual of Water Supply Practice M57 provides all the information required by water treatment professionals to understand and mitigate problems caused by algae in source waters, such as tastes and odors, biofouling, and toxin production. With more than 450 pages and hundreds of photos and illustrations, the manual is a comprehensive reference for identifying and treating algae from drinking water sources.
Book Synopsis Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels in the United States by : National Research Council
Download or read book Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofuels made from algae are gaining attention as a domestic source of renewable fuel. However, with current technologies, scaling up production of algal biofuels to meet even 5 percent of U.S. transportation fuel needs could create unsustainable demands for energy, water, and nutrient resources. Continued research and development could yield innovations to address these challenges, but determining if algal biofuel is a viable fuel alternative will involve comparing the environmental, economic and social impacts of algal biofuel production and use to those associated with petroleum-based fuels and other fuel sources. Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels was produced at the request of the U.S. Department of Energy.
Book Synopsis Cyanobacterial Harmful Algal Blooms: State of the Science and Research Needs by : H. Kenneth Hudnell
Download or read book Cyanobacterial Harmful Algal Blooms: State of the Science and Research Needs written by H. Kenneth Hudnell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-13 with total page 955 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the ever-increasing incidence of harmful cyanobacterial algal blooms, this monograph has added urgency and will be essential reading for all sorts of researchers, from neuroscientists to cancer research specialists. The volume contains the proceedings of the 2005 International Symposium on Cyanobacterial Harmful Algal Blooms, and has been edited by H. Kenneth Hudnell, of the US Environmental Protection Agency. It contains much of the most recent research into the subject.
Book Synopsis Investigation and Management of Cyanobacteria-dominated Harmful Algal Blooms in a Drinking Water Source by : Elizabeth Ann Crafton
Download or read book Investigation and Management of Cyanobacteria-dominated Harmful Algal Blooms in a Drinking Water Source written by Elizabeth Ann Crafton and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is an essential resource for all living organisms and cyanobacteria-dominated harmful algal blooms (cHABs) jeopardize access to this vital resource. This work aimed to construct a multi-tiered approach for both short-term and long-term management of cyanobacteria and cHABs in a drinking water reservoir, Lake Rockwell. This work investigated four different algaecide products for use in a drinking water source to address cyanobacteria growth. Bench scale experiments determined the optimal dose of each product given Lake Rockwell's indigenous population and reservoir-specific characteristics. The bench-scale experiments determined the optimal dose of Cutrine is a quarter dose, which corresponds to a 0.125 mg/L Cu concentration. The optimal dose for EarthTec was determined to be a half dose, which corresponds to 0.25 mg/L Cu concentration. The PAK27 optimal dose was determined to be a half dose, which corresponds to a 6.2 mg/L H2O2 concentration. Of the three copper based products (EarthTec, Cutrine Ultra, and SeClear), EarthTec and Cutrine Ultra facilitated a similar overall response in the cyanobacteria population. When treated with EarthTec or Cutrine Ultra the cyanobacteria population was predominately suppressed in the initial 2 days following treatment and was a function dose, followed by an increase in the cyanobacteria population between 7 and 14 days after treatment (i.e. rebound), which was a also a function of dose (e.g. lower dose, larger increase). SeClear induced a different response in the cyanobacteria population, which was suppressed in the initial 2 days after treatment. However, the cyanobacteria population treated with SeClear rebounded between 2 and 7 days after treatment, whereas cyanobacteria population treated with EarthTec and Cutrine Ultra rebounded between 7 and 14 days after treatment. The hydrogen peroxide based product, PAK27, exhibited distinctly different trend than the copper-based products. When treated with PAK27, the cyanobacteria population was suppressed within 2 days of treatment, and no rebound was observed. Based on the bench scale experiments, a field application of Cutrine Ultra at a quarter dose was performed. The in-situ application of a quarter dose of Cutrine Ultra was successful in suppressing cyanobacteria. However, the treatment affects were temporary and lasted approximately 14 days. This was expected largely due to hydrological conditions in Lake Rockwell.Experiments were designed to mimic a storm-driven, pulse-input of phosphorus to the littoral zone of Lake Rockwell. A variety of conditions were investigated ultimately to simulate a higher intensity precipitation event and a lower intensity event. These experiments highlighted a key interaction between the dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP), which was provided by the phosphate dose, and the sediment. The interaction subsequently reduced the total reactive phosphorus (TRP) concentration within the initial 7 days, which ultimately reduced the bioavailability. The trend was observed across cyanobacteria composition #1 and #2, as well as the abiotic controls. The experiments also highlighted soil as viable source of phosphorus and micronutrients. These experiments also suggest that there is an optimal concentration range of TRP that prompts excessive cyanobacteria growth, as increasing the phosphate dose (i.e. DRP) did not prompt the same type of growth. For example, reactors augmented with 2 mg/L PO4 and 50 g soil had a mean cyanobacteria population of 70,206 cells/mL after 28 days for reactors containing a mixed cyanobacteria population dominated by species from the diazotrophic genus of Anabaena (i.e. composition #2). Whereas, the mean cyanobacteria population increased in reactors augmented with 1 mg/L PO4 and 50 g soil to 392,206 cells/mL after 28 days for reactors containing a mixed cyanobacteria population dominated by species from the diazotrophic genus of Anabaena (i.e. composition #2).
Book Synopsis Blue-Green Algae Management Protocol by :
Download or read book Blue-Green Algae Management Protocol written by and published by . This book was released on 2014-04-23 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Internal Phosphorus Loading in Lakes by : Bryan Spears
Download or read book Internal Phosphorus Loading in Lakes written by Bryan Spears and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrient enrichment of lakes is a ubiquitous problem, impacting ecological and human health on a global scale by accelerating the pace of eutrophication, often resulting in algal blooms, depleted dissolved oxygen concentrations, and economic harm to surrounding communities. In many lakes, bed sediments are a major but unrecognized source of phosphorus to the water, a process known as internal phosphorus loading. Internal loading is notoriously difficult to measure and manage given the need to access processes operating on and within the lakebed. In addition, climate change threatens to promote internal loading. For example, warming of lakes can increase the release of phosphorus from sediments due to 1) longer and stronger periods of lake stratification resulting in sediment anoxia and 2) enhanced microbial decomposition of organic matter. Degraded water quality not only impairs ecological health but also can influence social pride and community morale. This is the first book dedicated to the understanding of internal phosphorus loading in lakes and examines the causes, the ecological and societal impacts, and options for managing this complex phenomenon. With contributions from leading experts, this edited volume provides a broad view of internal phosphorus loading, methods for measurement, management practices for water quality improvement, case studies from around the world, and recommendations for addressing this growing concern. It is essential reading for environmental and engineering professionals involved in lake and reservoir management, students and faculty in limnology, state and federal authorities involved in water quality regulation, and lakefront homeowners and management boards interested in maintaining lake water quality and managing algal blooms. Key Features * First-ever comprehensive volume on internal phosphorous loading that clearly details what it is and why it occurs * Identifies and explores the drivers of internal phosphorus loading * Provi
Book Synopsis Microalgae-Based Biofuels and Bioproducts by : Raul Muñoz
Download or read book Microalgae-Based Biofuels and Bioproducts written by Raul Muñoz and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2017-06-13 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microalgae-Based Biofuels and Bioproducts: From Feedstock Cultivation to End Products compiles contributions from authors from different areas and backgrounds who explore the cultivation and utilization of microalgae biomass for sustainable fuels and chemicals. With a strong focus in emerging industrial and large scale applications, the book summarizes the new achievements in recent years in this field by critically evaluating developments in the field of algal biotechnology, whilst taking into account sustainability issues and techno-economic parameters. It includes information on microalgae cultivation, harvesting, and conversion processes for the production of liquid and gaseous biofuels, such as biogas, bioethanol, biodiesel and biohydrogen. Microalgae biorefinery and biotechnology applications, including for pharmaceuticals, its use as food and feed, and value added bioproducts are also covered. This book’s comprehensive scope makes it an ideal reference for both early stage and consolidated researchers, engineers and graduate students in the algal field, especially in energy, chemical and environmental engineering, biotechnology, biology and agriculture. Presents the most current information on the uses and untapped potential of microalgae in the production of bio-based fuels and chemicals Critically reviews the state-of-the-art feedstock cultivation of biofuels and bioproducts mass production from microalgae, including intermediate stages, such as harvesting and extraction of specific compounds Includes topics in economics and sustainability of large-scale microalgae cultivation and conversion technologies
Book Synopsis Advances in Cyanobacterial Biology by : Prashant Kumar Singh
Download or read book Advances in Cyanobacterial Biology written by Prashant Kumar Singh and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Cyanobacterial Biology presents the novel, practical, and theoretical aspects of cyanobacteria, providing a better understanding of basic and advanced biotechnological application in the field of sustainable agriculture. Chapters have been designed to deal with the different aspects of cyanobacteria including their role in the evolution of life, cyanobacterial diversity and classification, isolation, and characterization of cyanobacteria through biochemical and molecular approaches, phylogeny and biogeography of cyanobacteria, symbiosis, Cyanobacterial photosynthesis, morphological and physiological adaptation to abiotic stresses, stress-tolerant cyanobacterium, biological nitrogen fixation. Other topics include circadian rhythms, genetics and molecular biology of abiotic stress responses, application of cyanobacteria and cyanobacterial mats in wastewater treatments, use as a source of novel stress-responsive genes for development of stress tolerance and as a source of biofuels, industrial application, as biofertilizer, cyanobacterial blooms, use in Nano-technology and nanomedicines as well as potential applications. This book will be important for academics and researchers working in cyanobacteria, cyanobacterial environmental biology, cyanobacterial agriculture and cyanobacterial molecular biologists. Summarizes the various aspects of cyanobacterial research, from primary nitrogen fixation, to advanced nano-technology applications Addresses both practical and theoretical aspects of the cyanobacterial application Includes coverage of biochemical and molecular approaches for the identification, use and management of cyanobacteria
Book Synopsis Taste and Odour in Source and Drinking Water by : Tsair-Fuh Lin
Download or read book Taste and Odour in Source and Drinking Water written by Tsair-Fuh Lin and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an updated evaluation of the characterization and management of taste and odour (T&O) in source and drinking waters. Authored by international experts from the IWA Specialist Group on Off-flavours in the Aquatic Environment, the book represents an important resource that synthesizes current knowledge on the origins, mitigation, and management of aquatic T&O problems. The material provides new knowledge for an increasing widespread degradation of source waters and global demand for high quality potable water. Key topics include early warning, detection and source-tracking, chemical, sensory and molecular diagnosis, treatment options for common odorants and minerals, source management, modelling and risk assessment, and future research directions. Taste and Odour in Source and Drinking Water is directed towards a wide readership of scientists, engineers, technical operators and managers, and presents both practical and theoretical material, including an updated version of the benchmark Drinking Water Taste and Odour Wheel and a new biological wheel to provide a practical and informative tool for the initial diagnosis of the chemical and biological sources of aquatic T&O.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Cyanobacterial Monitoring and Cyanotoxin Analysis by : Jussi Meriluoto
Download or read book Handbook of Cyanobacterial Monitoring and Cyanotoxin Analysis written by Jussi Meriluoto and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-01-30 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A valuable handbook containing reviews, practical methods and standard operating procedures. A valuable and practical working handbook containing introductory and specialist content that tackles a major and growing field of environmental, microbiological and ecotoxicological monitoring and analysis Includes introductory reviews, practical analytical chapters and a comprehensive listing of almost thirty Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) For use in the laboratory, in academic and government institutions and industrial settings Those readers will appreciate the research that validates and updates cyanotoxin monitoring and analysis plus adding to approaches for setting standard methods that can be applied worldwide. Wayne Carmichael, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry (2018).
Book Synopsis Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms by : Babin, Marcel
Download or read book Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms written by Babin, Marcel and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2008-06-05 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of harmful phytoplankton in marine ecosystems can cause massive fish kills, contaminate seafood with toxins, impact local and regional economies and dramatically affect ecological balance. Real-time observations are essential for effective short-term operational forecasting, but observation and modelling systems are still being developed. This volume provides guidance for developing real-time and near real-time sensing systems for observing and predicting plankton dynamics, including harmful algal blooms, in coastal waters. The underlying theory is explained and current trends in research and monitoring are discussed.Topics covered include: coastal ecosystems and dynamics of harmful algal blooms; theory and practical applications of in situ and remotely sensed optical detection of microalgal distributions and composition; theory and practical applications of in situ biological and chemical sensors for targeted species and toxin detection; integrated observing systems and platforms for detection; diagnostic and predictive modelling of ecosystems and harmful algal blooms, including data assimilation techniques; observational needs for the public and government; and future directions for research and operations.