Alibaba's World

Download Alibaba's World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
ISBN 13 : 146687886X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (668 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alibaba's World by : Porter Erisman

Download or read book Alibaba's World written by Porter Erisman and published by Macmillan + ORM. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 2014, a Chinese company that most Americans had never heard of held the largest IPO in history – bigger than Google, Facebook and Twitter combined. Alibaba, now the world's largest e-commerce company, mostly escaped Western notice for over ten years, while building a customer base more than twice the size of Amazon's, and handling the bulk of e-commerce transactions in China. How did it happen? And what was it like to be along for such a revolutionary ride? In Alibaba's World, author Porter Erisman, one of Alibaba's first Western employees and its head of international marketing from 2000 to 2008, shows how Jack Ma, a Chinese schoolteacher who twice failed his college entrance exams, rose from obscurity to found Alibaba and lead it from struggling startup to the world's most dominant e-commerce player. He shares stories of weathering the dotcom crash, facing down eBay and Google, negotiating with the unpredictable Chinese government, and enduring the misguided advice of foreign experts, all to build the behemoth that's poised to sweep the ecommerce world today. And he analyzes Alibaba's role as a harbinger of the new global business landscape—with its focus on the East rather than the West, emerging markets over developed ones, and the nimble entrepreneur over the industry titan. As we face this near future, the story of Alibaba—and its inevitable descendants—is both essential and instructive.

alibaba

Download alibaba PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : HarperBusiness
ISBN 13 : 9780061672194
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (721 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis alibaba by : Liu Shiying

Download or read book alibaba written by Liu Shiying and published by HarperBusiness. This book was released on 2009-02-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first in-depth look at the multibillion-dollar company Alibaba.com—known to many as "China's eBay"—and the inspirational story behind the man who created it. A bestseller in China and now translated into English and updated with recent events, Alibaba by Liu Shiying and Martha Avery tells the remarkable story behind the Internet phenomenon Alibaba.com and its founder Jack Ma, a man Barron's named one of the World's Top 30 CEOs in 2008. Ma's rise to prominence presents a riveting story: Despite growing up in China during the Cultural Revolution—in a period of total state control of the economy—he developed the keen entrepreneurial instincts that propelled him to billionaire status and enabled him to build a company outside the usual government channels. These instincts and habits incorporated martial arts training and allowed him to recognize, early on, that the Internet could leverage his company to rapid growth and also transform the way business is done around the world. Alibaba.com, where businesses can buy and sell everything from air beds to zippers, started with a modest initial investment of $60,000 and has grown exponentially since its founding in 1999 to become the world's biggest business-to-business Web site. In 2007 it became the second largest IPO in history (after Google), and Fast Company has named it one of the world's most innovative companies. As a result, smart investors and technology insiders will be keeping a close eye on Alibaba for years to come. Whether you're seeking to understand China's meteoric rise, or just searching for the next Google, Yahoo!, or Amazon, Alibaba is crucial reading.

Alibaba

Download Alibaba PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 0062413422
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (624 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alibaba by : Duncan Clark

Download or read book Alibaba written by Duncan Clark and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2016-04-12 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In just a decade and half Jack Ma, a man who rose from humble beginnings and started his career as an English teacher, founded and built Alibaba into the second largest Internet company in the world. The company’s $25 billion IPO in 2014 was the world’s largest, valuing the company more than Facebook or Coca Cola. Alibaba today runs the e-commerce services that hundreds of millions of Chinese consumers depend on every day, providing employment and income for tens of millions more. A Rockefeller of his age, Jack has become an icon for the country’s booming private sector, and as the face of the new, consumerist China is courted by heads of state and CEOs from around the world. Granted unprecedented access to a wealth of new material including exclusive interviews, Clark draws on his own first-hand experience of key figures integral to Alibaba’s rise to create an authoritative, compelling narrative account of how Alibaba and its charismatic creator have transformed the way that Chinese exercise their new found economic freedom, inspiring entrepreneurs around the world and infuriating others, turning the tables on the Silicon Valley giants who have tried to stand in his way. Duncan explores vital questions about the company’s past, present, and future: How, from such unremarkable origins, did Jack Ma build Alibaba? What explains his relentless drive and his ability to outsmart his competitors? With over 80% of China’s e-commerce market, how long can the company hope to maintain its dominance? As the company sets its sights on the country’s financial and media markets, are there limits to Alibaba’s ambitions, or will the Chinese government act to curtail them? And as it set up shop from LA and San Francisco to Seattle, how will Alibaba grow its presence and investments in the US and other international markets? Clark tells Alibaba’s tale within the wider story of China’s economic explosion—the rise of the private sector and the expansion of Internet usage—that haver powered the country’s rise to become the world’s second largest economy and largest Internet population, twice the size of the United States. He also explores the political and social context for these momentous changes. An expert insider with unrivaled connections, Clark has a deep understanding of Chinese business mindset. He illuminates an unlikely corporate titan as never before, and examines the key role his company has played in transforming China while increasing its power and presence worldwide.

The Alibaba Way: Unleashing Grass-Roots Entrepreneurship to Build the World's Most Innovative Internet Company

Download The Alibaba Way: Unleashing Grass-Roots Entrepreneurship to Build the World's Most Innovative Internet Company PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 1259585417
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (595 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Alibaba Way: Unleashing Grass-Roots Entrepreneurship to Build the World's Most Innovative Internet Company by : Ying Lowrey

Download or read book The Alibaba Way: Unleashing Grass-Roots Entrepreneurship to Build the World's Most Innovative Internet Company written by Ying Lowrey and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2016-02-12 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The amazing e-commerce success story that provides a powerful new growth model for small business start-ups and grassroots entrepreneurs One of the world’s fastest growing Internet companies, Alibaba and its founder Jack Ma have inspired a generation of young Chinese—not just as a road map to riches, but as a lesson in entrepreneurial individualism. This illuminating guide takes readers inside this global giant of e-commerce and shows entrepreneurs how to build their own businesses from a grassroots vision to a world-class operation. Using Alibaba’s incredible success as a case study, the book identifies the driving forces behind job growth, innovation, and sustainability in the Digital Age. It shows small business owners how to unleash their entrepreneurial spirit, realize their grassroots ambitions, and use technology-driven platforms to grow their companies across multiple markets. The Alibaba Way offers a proven way to survive and thrive. The first book-length case study of the Alibaba phenomenon Alibaba is receiving incredible positive coverage in the media—its IPO is likely to be the largest in the US and one of the largest in the world Dr. Lowry is an expert in Chinese economics with experience in American markets Dr. Ying Lowrey is an Economics Professor at the School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, and Deputy Director of Tsinghua Research Center for Chinese Entrepreneurs.

Smart Business

Download Smart Business PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 1633693309
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (336 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Business by : Ming Zeng

Download or read book Smart Business written by Ming Zeng and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2018-08-14 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Strategy Works in an Interconnected, Automated World Leaders already know that the classic approach to strategy--analyze, plan, execute--is losing relevance. But they don't yet know what replaces it. As everyone and everything becomes more interconnected and digitized, how do you operate, compete, and win? Ming Zeng, the former Chief of Staff and strategy adviser to Alibaba Group's founder Jack Ma, explains how the latest technological developments, such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, the mobile internet, and cloud computing are redefining how value is created. Written especially for those outside the technology industry or the startup arena, this book introduces a simple, overarching framework to guide strategy formulation and execution in this data-rich and highly interactive environment. Revealing the revolutionary practices that he and his team have developed at Alibaba, Zeng shows how to: Automate decisions through machine learning Create products informed by real-time data from customers Determine the right strategic positioning to maximize value from platforms and suppliers Repurpose your organization to further human insight and enable creativity Lead your company's transformation into a smart business With insights into the strategies and tools used by leaders at Alibaba and other companies such as Ruhan and Red Collar, in a variety of industries from furniture making to banking to custom tailoring, Smart Business outlines a radically new approach to strategy that can be applied everywhere.

Alibaba

Download Alibaba PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000452050
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alibaba by : Hong Shen

Download or read book Alibaba written by Hong Shen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-07-11 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the political-economic dynamics in the development of a leading global Internet giant: Alibaba. As both a prominent example of, as well as providing the basic infrastructure for, China’s outward expansion, Alibaba demonstrates the complex interplay between different state agencies and units of capital in the context of the rise of global China. Hong Shen investigates the development and expansions of Alibaba and discusses how Alibaba has not only become a leader of China’s increasingly globalizing internet but has also increasingly served as a basic infrastructure model for other Chinese companies to go global. Shen also addresses how this process has been constantly shaped and reshaped by complex state-capital interactions along the way. This book shows how different units of capital, both inside and outside of China, have interacted with Alibaba’s developmental strategies and illustrates how different state agencies, both domestic and international, have enabled or constrained the company’s development, especially its global expansion. This book will appeal to students and scholars of critical political economy of media, global media and digital industries, communication, technology and society, and internet studies. It will also be relevant to policy-makers working in the arena of global internet and trade policies.

Jack Ma & Alibaba

Download Jack Ma & Alibaba PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : China's Leading Entrepreneurs and Enterprises
ISBN 13 : 9781911498261
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (982 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jack Ma & Alibaba by : Yan Qicheng

Download or read book Jack Ma & Alibaba written by Yan Qicheng and published by China's Leading Entrepreneurs and Enterprises. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is one of the giants of the Internet world. His company, Alibaba, has become the world's largest e-commerce platform. The rise of Jack Ma and Alibaba is integral to the rise of China's enormous Internet economy. This book presents Ma's life experiences, entrepreneurial career and the whole process of Alibaba's creation. By going behind the scenes, the authors show how Ma subverted traditions and built Alibaba into a behemoth, that set a world record as the world's largest public stock offering during its IPO in New York in 2014.

China's Disruptors

Download China's Disruptors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0698184114
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (981 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis China's Disruptors by : Edward Tse

Download or read book China's Disruptors written by Edward Tse and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 2014, Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba raised $25 billion in the world’s biggest-ever initial public offering. Since then, millions of investors and managers worldwide have pondered a fundamental question: What’s really going on with the new wave of China’s disruptors? Alibaba wasn’t an outlier—it’s one of a rising tide of thriving Chinese companies, mostly but not exclusively in the technology sector. Overnight, its founder, Jack Ma, appeared on the same magazine covers as American entrepreneurial icons like Mark Zuckerberg. Ma was quickly followed by the founders of other previously little-known companies, such as Baidu, Tencent, and Xiaomi. Over the past two decades, an unprecedented burst of entrepreneurialism has transformed China’s economy from a closed, impoverished, state-run system into a major power in global business. As products in China become more and more sophisticated, and as its companies embrace domestically developed technology, we will increasingly see Chinese goods setting global standards. Meanwhile, companies in the rest of the world wonder how they can access the fast-rising incomes of China’s 1.3 billion consumers. Now Edward Tse, a leading global strategy consultant, reveals how China got to this point, and what the country’s rise means for the United States and the rest of the world. Tse has spent more than twenty years working with senior Chinese executives, learning firsthand how China’s most powerful companies operate. He’s an expert on how private firms are thriving in what is still, officially, a communist country. His book draws on exclusive interviews and case studies to explore questions such as *What drives China’s entrepreneurs? Personal fame and fortune—or a quest for national pride and communal achievement? *How do these companies grow so quickly? In 2005, Lenovo sold just one category of products (personal computers) in one market, China. Today, not only is it the world’s largest PC seller; it is also the world’s third-largest smartphone seller. *How does Chinese culture shape the strategies and tactics of these business leaders? Can outsiders copy what the Chinese are doing? *Can capitalists really thrive within a communist system? How does Tencent’s Pony Ma serve as a member of China’s parliament while running a company that dominates online games and messaging? *What impact will China have on the rest of the world as its private companies enter new markets, acquire foreign businesses, and threaten established firms in countless industries? As Tse concludes: “I believe that as a consequence of the opening driven by China’s entrepreneurs, the push to invest in science, research, and development, and the new freedoms that people are enjoying across the country, China has embarked on a renaissance that could rival its greatest era in history—the Tang dynasty. These entrepreneurs are the front line in China’s intense hunger for success. They will have an even more remarkable impact on the global economy in the future, through the rest of this decade and beyond.”

Never Give Up: Jack Ma In His Own Words

Download Never Give Up: Jack Ma In His Own Words PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Agate Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1572847794
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (728 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Never Give Up: Jack Ma In His Own Words by : Suk Lee

Download or read book Never Give Up: Jack Ma In His Own Words written by Suk Lee and published by Agate Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-12 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the Alibaba Group went public on September 19, 2014—with an initial public offering of a record-breaking $25 billion—Jack Ma, the founder and charismatic "spiritual leader" of the e-commerce behemoth, has been making headlines around the world. In 2014, the company's online transactions totaled $248 billion—more than those of Amazon and eBay combined. The first Chinese entrepreneur to appear on the cover of Forbes, Ma is the now the second-richest man in China, with a net worth that is estimated to be north of $29 billion. Despite Ma's massive influence in China and in the global tech world, his inspirational rags-to-riches story is relatively unknown to the general American public. Never Give Up: Jack Ma In His Own Words is a comprehensive guide to the inner workings of arguably the most prominent figure in the global tech world in the past 20 years—comprised entirely of Ma's own thought-provoking and candid quotes. When Ma decided to start his first Internet company in 1999, few Chinese people knew what the Internet was. Ma, a former English teacher, knew nothing about coding, and his $20,000 in startup funds were not made up of investments from venture capitalists but loans from his family. He channeled his startup experience into Alibaba, a group of websites that allows businesses and people to connect in order to buy and sell products (similar to eBay and Amazon) while also collecting advertising revenue (similar to Google). By some measures, Alibaba is now the largest e-commerce site in the world. In this book, more than 200 quotes on business values, innovation, entrepreneurship, competition, management, teamwork, life, and more provide an intimate and direct look into the mind of this modern business icon and philanthropist. Many of these quotes are translated directly from the Chinese press and interviews. For readers who do not read Chinese and have no other access to these materials, this book provides invaluable insight into the mind of one of the world's most successful business magnates.

The Official Alibaba.com Success Guide

Download The Official Alibaba.com Success Guide PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470496452
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Official Alibaba.com Success Guide by : Brad Schepp

Download or read book The Official Alibaba.com Success Guide written by Brad Schepp and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-16 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The official guide to making a bundle buying and selling through Alibaba.com, the world's largest online B2B marketplace Alibaba.com is the world's leading global business-to-business online marketplace. People around the world use it every day to import and export products for big profits. But newcomers are often overwhelmed by the sheer number of products and the quantity of information available. The Official Alibaba.com Success Guide shows you how to ramp up your business or build an entirely new business, using the Alibaba.com brand and web site as your supplier. This practical guide provides simple answers for complex questions, from navigating the site, to finding products at the right price, to branding, and much more. Plus, the book includes best practices for importing, locating and vetting suppliers, and protecting yourself against online fraud. • An answer-packed guide for all your questions about doing business through Alibaba.com • Officially licensed and supported by Alibaba.com, this is the only guide you need • Includes inspirational profiles of people who have used Alibaba.com successfully to launch new businesses or revive old ones • The first and only step-by-step guide to using Alibaba.com effectively Alibaba.com gives you the opportunity to make real money online. Here, you'll find a wealth of inside information that will help you use Alibaba.com safely and profitably.

Dominoes: Quick Starter: Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves

Download Dominoes: Quick Starter: Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780194249348
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (493 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dominoes: Quick Starter: Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves by :

Download or read book Dominoes: Quick Starter: Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves written by and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-06-28 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is supported by a MultiROM, containing a complete dramatized audio recording of the story plus interactive activities."--P. [4] of cover.

Hurray for Ali Baba Bernstein

Download Hurray for Ali Baba Bernstein PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : William Morrow & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780688082413
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (824 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hurray for Ali Baba Bernstein by : Johanna Hurwitz

Download or read book Hurray for Ali Baba Bernstein written by Johanna Hurwitz and published by William Morrow & Company. This book was released on 1989 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The further adventures and misadventures of nine-year-old Ali Baba Bernstein.

Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves

Download Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lothian Children's Books
ISBN 13 : 9780850919547
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves by : Walter McVitty

Download or read book Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves written by Walter McVitty and published by Lothian Children's Books. This book was released on 1998 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Six Billion Shoppers

Download Six Billion Shoppers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 1760556505
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (65 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Six Billion Shoppers by : Porter Erisman

Download or read book Six Billion Shoppers written by Porter Erisman and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2017-09-26 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From China to India to Nigeria, e-commerce is entering a golden era in countries that were long left out of the e-commerce gold rush experienced in the West. If the story of the first twenty years of e-commerce's growth was set in developed markets, the story of the next twenty years will be set in emerging ones. The rise of e-commerce in emerging markets is being driven by three major trends: widespread internet adoption, a rising middle class, and, most importantly, innovative new business models that serve the needs of local customers better than the models used by western e-commerce giants. Six Billion Shoppers takes readers on an exciting and colorful journey around the world to visit the next e-commerce mega markets and explore how a new e-commerce boom is opening opportunities for entrepreneurs and global brands alike. Traveling through Nigeria, China, India, Southeast Asia, and Latin America, Porter Erisman addresses e-commerce across these new markets and what it means for western brands. He argues that e-commerce in developing countries is revolutionary and will play a much larger role in emerging markets than in the West. With e-commerce in emerging markets entering a rapid period of expansion, Six Billion Shoppers explains how to seize the massive opportunity created by emerging market consumers and provides practical advice on how to ride this new business trend.

Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves

Download Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Usborne Books
ISBN 13 : 9780746080863
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves by : Katie Daynes

Download or read book Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves written by Katie Daynes and published by Usborne Books. This book was released on 2007 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of books combines good stories with easy reading text for children aged six to seven years and over who have just started reading alone. The series has been developed with Alison Kelly who is an expert in early reading.

Alibaba

Download Alibaba PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000451992
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alibaba by : Hong Shen

Download or read book Alibaba written by Hong Shen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-07-11 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the political-economic dynamics in the development of a leading global Internet giant: Alibaba. As both a prominent example of, as well as providing the basic infrastructure for, China’s outward expansion, Alibaba demonstrates the complex interplay between different state agencies and units of capital in the context of the rise of global China. Hong Shen investigates the development and expansions of Alibaba and discusses how Alibaba has not only become a leader of China’s increasingly globalizing internet but has also increasingly served as a basic infrastructure model for other Chinese companies to go global. Shen also addresses how this process has been constantly shaped and reshaped by complex state-capital interactions along the way. This book shows how different units of capital, both inside and outside of China, have interacted with Alibaba’s developmental strategies and illustrates how different state agencies, both domestic and international, have enabled or constrained the company’s development, especially its global expansion. This book will appeal to students and scholars of critical political economy of media, global media and digital industries, communication, technology and society, and internet studies. It will also be relevant to policy-makers working in the arena of global internet and trade policies.

Jack Ma

Download Jack Ma PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781979688154
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (881 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jack Ma by : Ryan Rogers

Download or read book Jack Ma written by Ryan Rogers and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-11-12 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jack Ma is a Chinese business magnate who is the founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group, a conglomerate of Internet-based businesses. He is one of China's richest men, as well as one of the wealthiest people in Asia. He has become a global icon in business and entrepreneurship, one of the world's most influential businessmen, and a philanthropist known for expounding his philosophy of business. He was ranked 2nd in Fortune's 2017 "World's 50 Greatest Leaders" list. Ma is one of the world's most powerful people, and has been a global inspirer and role model to many, he also gave numerous lectures, enlightenments and advices throughout his life career.