Alexander II

Download Alexander II PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0743284267
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (432 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander II by : Edvard Radzinsky

Download or read book Alexander II written by Edvard Radzinsky and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Profiles the Romanov Dynasty tsar as one of Russia's most forward-thinking rulers, documenting his efforts to redefine history by bringing freedom to his country, and describing the series of assassination attempts that eventually ended his life.

Alexander III of Russia

Download Alexander III of Russia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander III of Russia by : Charles Lowe

Download or read book Alexander III of Russia written by Charles Lowe and published by . This book was released on 1895 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pope Alexander III (1159–81)

Download Pope Alexander III (1159–81) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317078365
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pope Alexander III (1159–81) by : Anne J. Duggan

Download or read book Pope Alexander III (1159–81) written by Anne J. Duggan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexander III was one of the most important popes of the Middle Ages and his papacy (1159-81) marked a significant watershed in the history of the Western Church and society. This book provides a long overdue reassessment of his papacy and his achievements, bringing together thirteen essays which review existing scholarship and present the latest research and new perspectives. Individual chapters cover topics such as Alexander's many contributions to the law of the Church, which had a major impact upon Western society, notably on marriage, his relations with Byzantium, and the extension of papal authority at the peripheries of the West, in Spain, Northern Europe and the Holy Land. But dominant are the major clashes between secular and spiritual authority: the confrontation between Henry II of England and Thomas Becket after which Alexander eventually secured the king's co-operation and the pope's eighteen-year conflict with the German emperor, Frederick I. Both the papacy and the Western Church emerged as stronger institutions from this struggle, largely owing to Alexander's leadership and resilience: he truly mastered the art of survival.

Philip II and Alexander the Great

Download Philip II and Alexander the Great PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019974551X
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philip II and Alexander the Great by : Elizabeth Carney

Download or read book Philip II and Alexander the Great written by Elizabeth Carney and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-24 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The careers of Philip II and his son Alexander the Great (III) were interlocked in innumerable ways: Philip II centralized ancient Macedonia, created an army of unprecedented skill and flexibility, came to dominate the Greek peninsula, and planned the invasion of the Persian Empire with a combined Graeco-Macedonian force, but it was Alexander who actually led the invading forces, defeated the great Persian Empire, took his army to the borders of modern India, and created a monarchy and empire that, despite its fragmentation, shaped the political, cultural, and religious world of the Hellenistic era. Alexander drove the engine his father had built, but had he not done so, Philip's achievements might have proved as ephemeral as had those of so many earlier Macedonian rulers. On the other hand, some scholars believe that Alexander played a role, direct or indirect, in the murder of his father, so that he could lead the expedition to Asia that his father had organized. In short, it is difficult to understand or assess one without considering the other. This collection of previously unpublished articles looks at the careers and impact of father and son together. Some of the articles consider only one of the Macedonian rulers although most deal with both, and with the relationship, actual or imagined, between the two. The volume will contain articles on military and political history but also articles that look at the self-generated public images of Philip and Alexander, the counter images created by their enemies, and a number that look at how later periods understood them, concluding with the Hollywood depiction of the relationship. Despite the plethora of collected works that deal with Philip and Alexander, this volume promises to make a genuine contribution to the field by focusing specifically on their relationship to one another.

Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky

Download Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1898855595
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky by : Walter Moss

Download or read book Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky written by Walter Moss and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy and Dostoevsky' is both history and story, incorporating in its analysis of Alexander II's turbulent reign the lives and ideas of the period's great writers, thinkers and revolutionaries who made this the Golden Age of Russian literature and thought. In his combination of considerable biographical material with the presentation of the main ideas of the era's chief writers and thinkers, Walter G. Moss has written a history that is of interest not only to scholars and students of the period, but also to more general readers.

Pope Alexander III And the Council of Tours (1163)

Download Pope Alexander III And the Council of Tours (1163) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520415051
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (24 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pope Alexander III And the Council of Tours (1163) by : Robert Somerville

Download or read book Pope Alexander III And the Council of Tours (1163) written by Robert Somerville and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2024-07-19 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Darius in the Shadow of Alexander

Download Darius in the Shadow of Alexander PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674493095
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (744 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Darius in the Shadow of Alexander by : Pierre Briant

Download or read book Darius in the Shadow of Alexander written by Pierre Briant and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-05 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Darius III ruled over the Persian Empire and was the most powerful king of his time, yet he remains obscure. In the first book devoted to the historical memory of Darius III, Pierre Briant describes a man depicted in ancient sources as a decadent Oriental who lacked Western masculine virtues and was in every way the opposite of Alexander the Great.

Russian Bureaucracy and the State

Download Russian Bureaucracy and the State PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230244998
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Russian Bureaucracy and the State by : D. Rowney

Download or read book Russian Bureaucracy and the State written by D. Rowney and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-23 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russian Bureaucracy and the State provides a rich and innovative assessment of Russian bureaucracy from 1881 to the present. From a variety of disciplinary perspectives, the work assesses the organization, personnel, and practices of officialdom across three different Russian regimes – tsarist, Soviet and postcommunist.

Alexander the Great

Download Alexander the Great PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1416592814
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (165 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander the Great by : Philip Freeman

Download or read book Alexander the Great written by Philip Freeman and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2011-10-18 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first authoritative biography of Alexander the Great written for a general audience in a generation, classicist and historian Philip Freeman tells the remarkable life of the great conqueror. The celebrated Macedonian king has been one of the most enduring figures in history. He was a general of such skill and renown that for two thousand years other great leaders studied his strategy and tactics, from Hannibal to Napoleon, with countless more in between. He flashed across the sky of history like a comet, glowing brightly and burning out quickly: crowned at age nineteen, dead by thirty-two. He established the greatest empire of the ancient world; Greek coins and statues are found as far east as Afghanistan. Our interest in him has never faded. Alexander was born into the royal family of Macedonia, the kingdom that would soon rule over Greece. Tutored as a boy by Aristotle, Alexander had an inquisitive mind that would serve him well when he faced formidable obstacles during his military campaigns. Shortly after taking command of the army, he launched an invasion of the Persian empire, and continued his conquests as far south as the deserts of Egypt and as far east as the mountains of present-day Pakistan and the plains of India. Alexander spent nearly all his adult life away from his homeland, and he and his men helped spread the Greek language throughout western Asia, where it would become the lingua franca of the ancient world. Within a short time after Alexander’s death in Baghdad, his empire began to fracture. Best known among his successors are the Ptolemies of Egypt, whose empire lasted until Cleopatra. In his lively and authoritative biography of Alexander, classical scholar and historian Philip Freeman describes Alexander’s astonishing achievements and provides insight into the mercurial character of the great conqueror. Alexander could be petty and magnanimous, cruel and merciful, impulsive and farsighted. Above all, he was ferociously, intensely competitive and could not tolerate losing—which he rarely did. As Freeman explains, without Alexander, the influence of Greece on the ancient world would surely not have been as great as it was, even if his motivation was not to spread Greek culture for beneficial purposes but instead to unify his empire. Only a handful of people have influenced history as Alexander did, which is why he continues to fascinate us.

Alexander II and the Modernization of Russia

Download Alexander II and the Modernization of Russia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Hassell Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781014321596
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (215 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander II and the Modernization of Russia by : Werner Eugen Mosse

Download or read book Alexander II and the Modernization of Russia written by Werner Eugen Mosse and published by Hassell Street Press. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Christianity and Family Law

Download Christianity and Family Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108415342
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Christianity and Family Law by : John Witte

Download or read book Christianity and Family Law written by John Witte and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-12 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive analysis of Christian influences on Western family law from the first century to the present day.

Acts of Alexander III King of Scots 1249 -1286

Download Acts of Alexander III King of Scots 1249 -1286 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748631445
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Acts of Alexander III King of Scots 1249 -1286 by : Cynthia J. Neville

Download or read book Acts of Alexander III King of Scots 1249 -1286 written by Cynthia J. Neville and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to some editorial errors and a missing act, this title is currently being reprinted and all old stock recalled. If you have purchased this title and would like a replacement copy please contact us. Brings together 330 legal documents from the reign of King Alexander III of Scotland. This volume contains the full texts of 175 acts issued under the seal of King Alexander III, together with notes on a further 155 "e;lost acts"e; that survive only in notices. These acts, many of which have never been published before, have been collected from a variety of archives in Scotland, England, Belgium and France. The Introduction examines the administrative contexts of the later thirteenth century in which the royal chancery drafted and authenticated charters, brieves and other written instruments, and discusses the varied sources from which the collection is compiled. The texts include full Latin transcriptions and detailed English-language summaries of the contents of each act, together with a series of notes and comments on context and significance. By drawing together both original archive sources and widely scattered published sources, the volume offers a unique opportunity to understand how Scottish government and administration operated in the key period before the reign of Robert Bruce. The Regesta Regum Scottorum series has already made available in print a definitive edition of the written acts of several of the medieval kings of Scotland. It remains the standard reference for Scottish, British and European scholars interested in the history of royal chanceries, the evolution of medieval royal government and the growth of literate modes of expression in the Middle Ages.

A History of Alexander the Great in World Culture

Download A History of Alexander the Great in World Culture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1107167698
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of Alexander the Great in World Culture by : Richard Stoneman

Download or read book A History of Alexander the Great in World Culture written by Richard Stoneman and published by . This book was released on 2022-02-03 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how Alexander the Great has influenced literature, art and culture in Europe and the Middle East over two millennia.

History of Russia in 100 Minutes

Download History of Russia in 100 Minutes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Scribl
ISBN 13 : 0998491705
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (984 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis History of Russia in 100 Minutes by : Tanel Vahisalu

Download or read book History of Russia in 100 Minutes written by Tanel Vahisalu and published by Scribl. This book was released on 2017-03-12 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "History of Russia in 100 Minutes" is a crash course for beginners. Here you will find the complete history summarized and retold in simple language with accurate dates, the most relevant names and essential concepts. After finishing the course, you will know: - The basic characteristics of Russian history in different epochs - The 54 most important rulers and 106 historical persons in Russian history - 126 key dates and events in Russian history - The basic terms and concepts of Russian history The text is accompanied by numerous online resources: - 20,000 pictures - 700 videos - 3,500 songs - 100 podcast episodes All that is available via the smarthistories.com website.

Alexander the Great

Download Alexander the Great PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Random House Trade Paperbacks
ISBN 13 : 0425286533
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (252 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander the Great by : Anthony Everitt

Download or read book Alexander the Great written by Anthony Everitt and published by Random House Trade Paperbacks. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What can we learn from the stunning rise and mysterious death of the ancient world’s greatest conqueror? An acclaimed biographer reconstructs the life of Alexander the Great in this magisterial revisionist portrait. “[An] infectious sense of narrative momentum . . . Its energy is unflagging, including the verve with which it tackles that teased final mystery about the specific cause of Alexander’s death.”—The Christian Science Monitor More than two millennia have passed since Alexander the Great built an empire that stretched to every corner of the ancient world, from the backwater kingdom of Macedonia to the Hellenic world, Persia, and ultimately to India—all before his untimely death at age thirty-three. Alexander believed that his empire would stop only when he reached the Pacific Ocean. But stories of both real and legendary events from his life have kept him evergreen in our imaginations with a legacy that has meant something different to every era: in the Middle Ages he became an exemplar of knightly chivalry, he was a star of Renaissance paintings, and by the early twentieth century he’d even come to resemble an English gentleman. But who was he in his own time? In Alexander the Great, Anthony Everitt judges Alexander’s life against the criteria of his own age and considers all his contradictions. We meet the Macedonian prince who was naturally inquisitive and fascinated by science and exploration, as well as the man who enjoyed the arts and used Homer’s great epic the Iliad as a bible. As his empire grew, Alexander exhibited respect for the traditions of his new subjects and careful judgment in administering rule over his vast territory. But his career also had a dark side. An inveterate conqueror who in his short life built the largest empire up to that point in history, Alexander glorified war and was known to commit acts of remarkable cruelty. As debate continues about the meaning of his life, Alexander's death remains a mystery. Did he die of natural causes—felled by a fever—or did his marshals, angered by his tyrannical behavior, kill him? An explanation of his death can lie only in what we know of his life, and Everitt ventures to solve that puzzle, offering an ending to Alexander’s story that has eluded so many for so long.

Imperial Legend

Download Imperial Legend PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Arcade Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781559706087
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Imperial Legend by : Alexis S. Troubetzkoy

Download or read book Imperial Legend written by Alexis S. Troubetzkoy and published by Arcade Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Caught up in the personal and political maelstrom between his domineering grandmother Catherine the Great and his highly neurotic and volatile father, Paul I, Alexander came to the throne as a result of a coup mounted against his father in March 1801. Alexander was devastated when the takeover turned violent and his father was assassinated.".

Alexander III

Download Alexander III PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Loch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander III by : Marion Campbell

Download or read book Alexander III written by Marion Campbell and published by Loch. This book was released on 1999 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this biography of Alexander III, King of Scotland in the 13th century, the author not only describes his life, his reign and his kingdom, but also examines the relationship between Scotland and other European countries, as well as the relationships between their respective Royal houses.