AIDS and Behavior

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309050936
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis AIDS and Behavior by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book AIDS and Behavior written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HIV is spreading rapidly, and effective treatments continue to elude science. Preventive interventions are now our best defense against the epidemicâ€"but they require a clear understanding of the behavioral and mental health aspects of HIV infection and AIDS. AIDS and Behavior provides an update of what investigators in the biobehavioral, psychological, and social sciences have discovered recently about those aspects of the disease and offers specific recommendations for research directions and priorities. This volume candidly discusses the sexual and drug-use behaviors that promote transmission of HIV and reports on the latest efforts to monitor the epidemic in its social contexts. The committee reviews new findings on how and why risky behaviors occur and efforts to develop strategies for changing such behaviors. The volume presents findings on the disease's progression and on the psychosocial impacts of HIV and AIDS, with a view toward intervention and improved caregiving. AIDS and Behavior also evaluates the status of behavioral and prevention aspects of AIDS research at the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. The volume presents background on the three institutes; their recent reorganization; their research budgets, programs, and priorities; and other important details. The committee offers specific recommendations for the institutes concerning the balance between biomedical and behavioral investigations, adequacy of administrative structures, and other research management issues. Anyone interested in the continuing quest for new knowledge on preventing HIV and AIDS will want to own this book: policymakers, researchers, research administrators, public health professionals, psychologists, AIDS advocates and service providers, faculty, and students.

AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994).

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994). by :

Download or read book AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994). written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Features the full text of a book entitled "AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994)," edited by Judith D. Auerbach, Christina Wypijewska, and H. Keith H. Brodie and provided online by the National Academy Press. Discusses human behavior and the AIDS virus in the United States. Outlines research programs that include interventions driven by basic behavior and behavioral change.

AIDS Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis AIDS Bibliography by :

Download or read book AIDS Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1995-06 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrating Cultural, Observational, and Epidemiological Approaches in the Prevention of Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Cultural, Observational, and Epidemiological Approaches in the Prevention of Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS by :

Download or read book Integrating Cultural, Observational, and Epidemiological Approaches in the Prevention of Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AIDS Education

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475791224
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis AIDS Education by : G. Sabar-Friedman

Download or read book AIDS Education written by G. Sabar-Friedman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteen years into the AIDS epidemic, our understandings of the virus, its transmis sion, modes of controlling blood banks and testing are relatively well established. In the last decade, we have also experienced an astonishing amount ofnew social science research ena bling us to better understand concepts like risk taking, gender-related prevention, women's health, and youth psychology,just to mention a few. In almost every country in the world, efforts have been made to respond affirmatively to the challenge of stopping the further spread of HIVI AIDS. Educational interventions have ranged from re-inventing the wheel to innovative programs, using a variety of health educa tion methods. The field of evaluation research now provides us a better understanding of what works and what does not work. Issues relating to human rights, the relationship be tween the affected and the healthlmedical professional communities, and to the inequality in the delivery ofpreventive and educational services are becoming an important part ofthe de bates and discussions in the concerned societies.

Guide to Clinical Preventive Services

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1036 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Clinical Preventive Services by : U.S. Preventive Services Task Force

Download or read book Guide to Clinical Preventive Services written by U.S. Preventive Services Task Force and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide to Clinical Preventive Services

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788138270
Total Pages : 1038 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Clinical Preventive Services by : DIANE Publishing Company

Download or read book Guide to Clinical Preventive Services written by DIANE Publishing Company and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1997-03 with total page 1038 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exhaustive report on recommended clinical preventive services that should be provided to patients in the course of routine clinical care, including screening for vascular, neoplastic and infectious diseases, and metabolic, hematologic, ophthalmologic and ontologic, prenatal, and musculoskeletal disorders. Also, mental disorders and substance abuse, counseling, and immunization. The majority of deaths below age 65 are preventable. This Guide results from the most comprehensive evaluation and synthesis of preventive interventions to date.

Update--HIV/AIDS and STDs in Correctional Facilities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Update--HIV/AIDS and STDs in Correctional Facilities by :

Download or read book Update--HIV/AIDS and STDs in Correctional Facilities written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essentials of Health Behavior

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0763737968
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Health Behavior by : Mark Cameron Edberg

Download or read book Essentials of Health Behavior written by Mark Cameron Edberg and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health Behavior, Education, & Promotion

Preventing Aids

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317778642
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventing Aids by : Seth C. Kalichman

Download or read book Preventing Aids written by Seth C. Kalichman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of behavioral interventions to prevent HIV-AIDS risk-related behaviors. It synthesizes the empirical literature on individual, group, and community-level interventions and provides an objective and detailed assessment of intervention outcomes. Factors associated with behavioral risk for HIV transmission, theories of HIV risk behavior change, and the state of HIV prevention technology transfer are also reviewed. Additionally, behavioral interventions for adolescents and adults of diverse ethnic and sexual backgrounds are discussed with respect to each intervention type. Although the focus is on sexual risk reduction, interventions for sexual behavior of substance abusing populations are also covered.

Pathways of Addiction

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309175380
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways of Addiction by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Pathways of Addiction written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-10-01 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug abuse persists as one of the most costly and contentious problems on the nation's agenda. Pathways of Addiction meets the need for a clear and thoughtful national research agenda that will yield the greatest benefit from today's limited resources. The committee makes its recommendations within the public health framework and incorporates diverse fields of inquiry and a range of policy positions. It examines both the demand and supply aspects of drug abuse. Pathways of Addiction offers a fact-filled, highly readable examination of drug abuse issues in the United States, describing findings and outlining research needs in the areas of behavioral and neurobiological foundations of drug abuse. The book covers the epidemiology and etiology of drug abuse and discusses several of its most troubling health and social consequences, including HIV, violence, and harm to children. Pathways of Addiction looks at the efficacy of different prevention interventions and the many advances that have been made in treatment research in the past 20 years. The book also examines drug treatment in the criminal justice setting and the effectiveness of drug treatment under managed care. The committee advocates systematic study of the laws by which the nation attempts to control drug use and identifies the research questions most germane to public policy. Pathways of Addiction provides a strategic outline for wise investment of the nation's research resources in drug abuse. This comprehensive and accessible volume will have widespread relevanceâ€"to policymakers, researchers, research administrators, foundation decisionmakers, healthcare professionals, faculty and students, and concerned individuals.

Risks and Opportunities

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030906791X
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Risks and Opportunities by : National Research Council and Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Risks and Opportunities written by National Research Council and Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-12-16 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report constitutes one of the first activities of the Forum on Adolescence, a cross-cutting activity of the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council of the National Academies. Established under the auspices of the Board on Children, Youth, and Families, the forum's overaching mission is to synthesize, analyze, and evaluate scientific research on critical national issues that relate to youth and their families, as well as to disseminate research and its policy and programmatic implications. The goals of the forum are to: (1) review and establish the science base on adolescent health and development and make efforts to foster this development; (2) identify new directions and support for research in this area, approaching research as a resource to be developed cumulatively over time; (3) showcase new research, programs, and policies that have demonstrated promise in improving the health and well-being of adolescents; (4) convene and foster collaborations among individuals who represent diverse viewpoints and backgrounds, with a view to enhancing the quality of leadership in this area; and (5) disseminate research on adolescence and its policy implications to a wide array of audiences, from the scientific community to the lay public.

Improving Intergroup Relations Among Youth

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172314
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Intergroup Relations Among Youth by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Improving Intergroup Relations Among Youth written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On November 9-10, 1998, the Forum on Adolescence of the Board on Children, Youth, and Families, a cross-cutting initiative of the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences, convened a workshop entitled Research to Improve Intergroup Relations Among Youth. Held at the request of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, this workshop considered selected findings of 16 research projects that have focused on intergroup relations among children and adolescents; all 16 received funding from Carnegie Corporation of New York for their work on this issue. The funding of these projects was part of a larger research initiative supported by Carnegie Corporation of New York that sought to update and expand the knowledge, sources, and dynamics of racial and ethnic prejudice among youth, identifying approaches to foster intergroup understanding. Improving Intergroup Relations Among Youth is the summary of the workshop, which provided an opportunity to learn about the work and preliminary findings of the 16 projects. This report reviews the knowledge base regarding the effectiveness of interventions designed to promote peaceful, respectful relations among youth of different ethnic groups.

Infectious Diseases

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 0781733715
Total Pages : 2546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Infectious Diseases by : Sherwood L. Gorbach

Download or read book Infectious Diseases written by Sherwood L. Gorbach and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2004 with total page 2546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Third Edition of this definitive reference provides comprehensive guidelines on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of every infectious disease seen in current clinical practice. More than 300 world-class practitioners detail the full range of clinical infections, microorganisms, diagnostic tests, and antimicrobial therapies. Coverage includes chapters on surgical infections written by preeminent surgeons and up-to-the-minute information on HIV infection. A comprehensive antimicrobial drugs section includes tables that provide at-a-glance prescribing information. New Third Edition chapters cover bioterrorism, hospital infections, emerging infections, human herpesvirus-8, West Nile virus, food safety, linezolid and quinupristin/dalfopristin, molecular diagnostics, and diagnostic significance of nonspecific laboratory abnormalities.

Public Health Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Health Reports by :

Download or read book Public Health Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health Services Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 820 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Services Reports by :

Download or read book Health Services Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

To Improve Human Health

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309061881
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis To Improve Human Health by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book To Improve Human Health written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-01-22 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its founding in 1970, the Institute of Medicine has become an internationally recognized source of independent advice and expertise on a broad spectrum of topics and issues related to the advancement of the health sciences and education and public health. Institute activities, reports, and policy statements have gained a wide audience both in the United States and throughout the world. In this first formal history of the Institute, Professor Edward D. Berkowitz describes many of the important individuals and events associated with the Institute's creation, operation, development, and accomplishments since its founding, as well as the issues and challenges the Institute has confronted over the years that have helped shape it and to which it has contributed potential solutions and responses.