AIDS, Behavior, and Culture

Download AIDS, Behavior, and Culture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315435160
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS, Behavior, and Culture by : Edward C Green

Download or read book AIDS, Behavior, and Culture written by Edward C Green and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AIDS, Behavior, and Culture presents a bold challenge to the prevailing wisdom of “the global AIDS industry” and offers an alternative framework for understanding what works in HIV prevention. Arguing for a behavior-based approach, Green and Ruark make the case that the most effective programs are those that encourage fundamental behavioral changes such as abstinence, delay of sex, faithfulness, and cessation of injection drug use. Successful programs are locally based, low cost, low tech, innovative, and built on existing cultural structures. In contrast, they argue that anthropologists and public health practitioners focus on counseling, testing, condoms, and treatment, and impose their Western values, culture, and political ideologies in an attempt to “liberate” non-Western people from sexual repression and homophobia. This provocative book is essential reading for anyone working in HIV/AIDS prevention, and a stimulating introduction to the key controversies and approaches in global health and medical anthropology for students and general readers.

Assessing the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention

Download Assessing the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (397 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assessing the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention by : Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention. Workshop

Download or read book Assessing the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention written by Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on the Social and Behavioral Science Base for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Intervention. Workshop and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1995 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Understanding the epidemic -- Learning from lives : individuals within a social context -- Understanding high-risk communities -- Making a difference : controlling the epidemic through social intervention -- Intermediate technologies in medically based prevention trials -- Evaluating results.

AIDS and Behavior

Download AIDS and Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309050936
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS and Behavior by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book AIDS and Behavior written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HIV is spreading rapidly, and effective treatments continue to elude science. Preventive interventions are now our best defense against the epidemicâ€"but they require a clear understanding of the behavioral and mental health aspects of HIV infection and AIDS. AIDS and Behavior provides an update of what investigators in the biobehavioral, psychological, and social sciences have discovered recently about those aspects of the disease and offers specific recommendations for research directions and priorities. This volume candidly discusses the sexual and drug-use behaviors that promote transmission of HIV and reports on the latest efforts to monitor the epidemic in its social contexts. The committee reviews new findings on how and why risky behaviors occur and efforts to develop strategies for changing such behaviors. The volume presents findings on the disease's progression and on the psychosocial impacts of HIV and AIDS, with a view toward intervention and improved caregiving. AIDS and Behavior also evaluates the status of behavioral and prevention aspects of AIDS research at the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. The volume presents background on the three institutes; their recent reorganization; their research budgets, programs, and priorities; and other important details. The committee offers specific recommendations for the institutes concerning the balance between biomedical and behavioral investigations, adequacy of administrative structures, and other research management issues. Anyone interested in the continuing quest for new knowledge on preventing HIV and AIDS will want to own this book: policymakers, researchers, research administrators, public health professionals, psychologists, AIDS advocates and service providers, faculty, and students.

Preventing AIDS

Download Preventing AIDS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489911936
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Preventing AIDS by : Ralph J. DiClemente

Download or read book Preventing AIDS written by Ralph J. DiClemente and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public health has a legacy of neglect regarding social and behavioral research. Too often, prompted by technical and scientific progress, we have ignored even marginalized-the vital "human element" in health thinking and prac tice. Thus, for example, while family planning programs focused on providing a choice among safe and effective contraceptive methods (a supremely worthy goal), the central issue of sexuality and sexual behavior was generally neglected. Similarly, the enormous and important efforts to develop rapid and reliable diagnostic and treatment methods for sexually transmitted diseases helped divert attention away from the crucial issues of sexual practice. In short, we seem to have difficulty addressing the fundamental behaviors-including sex, drug taking and other intoxications, and violence-that are central to the major causes of preventable morbidity, disability, and premature mortality in the world today. Our collective reluctance to examine and understand ourselves is also expressed in the oft-repeated pipedream that scientific progress will "take care of" the HIV / AIDS pandemic by delivering a preventive vaccine, an effective cure, or both. Yet even a cursory glance at the relationship between scientific/ technical progress and health shows that meeting the scientific challenges is only one step toward effective application of the vaccine or drug. It is typical, not atypical, that hepatitis B vaccine is only now becoming relatively freely available to large populations in the developing world, more than a decade after the vaccine's licensure.

Preventing and Mitigating AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa

Download Preventing and Mitigating AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309090180
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Preventing and Mitigating AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa by : National Research Council

Download or read book Preventing and Mitigating AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-03-28 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa continues to affect all facets of life throughout the subcontinent. Deaths related to AIDS have driven down the life expectancy rate of residents in Zambia, Kenya, and Uganda with far-reaching implications. This book details the current state of the AIDS epidemic in Africa and what is known about the behaviors that contribute to the transmission of the HIV infection. It lays out what research is needed and what is necessary to design more effective prevention programs.

Preventing Aids

Download Preventing Aids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317778642
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Preventing Aids by : Seth C. Kalichman

Download or read book Preventing Aids written by Seth C. Kalichman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of behavioral interventions to prevent HIV-AIDS risk-related behaviors. It synthesizes the empirical literature on individual, group, and community-level interventions and provides an objective and detailed assessment of intervention outcomes. Factors associated with behavioral risk for HIV transmission, theories of HIV risk behavior change, and the state of HIV prevention technology transfer are also reviewed. Additionally, behavioral interventions for adolescents and adults of diverse ethnic and sexual backgrounds are discussed with respect to each intervention type. Although the focus is on sexual risk reduction, interventions for sexual behavior of substance abusing populations are also covered.

The Theory of Reasoned Action

Download The Theory of Reasoned Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 113467564X
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Theory of Reasoned Action by : Cynthia Gallois

Download or read book The Theory of Reasoned Action written by Cynthia Gallois and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Theory of reasoned action explores the theory and emphirical reserach in to the factors which influence whether people engage in high-risk practices , with specific reference to AIDS education.

AIDS

Download AIDS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309042879
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS by : National Research Council

Download or read book AIDS written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1990-02-01 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanding on the 1989 National Research Council volume AIDS, Sexual Behavior, and Intravenous Drug Use, this book reports on changing patterns in the distribution of cases and the results of intervention efforts under way. It focuses on two important subpopulations that are becoming more and more at risk: adolescents and women. The committee also reviews strategies to protect blood supplies and to improve the quality of surveys used in AIDS research. AIDS: The Second Decade updates trends in AIDS cases and HIV infection among the homosexual community, intravenous drug users, women, minorities, and other groups; presents an overview of a wide range of behavioral intervention strategies directed at specific groups; discusses discrimination against people with AIDS and HIV infection; and presents available data on the proportion of teenagers engaging in the behaviors that can transmit the virus and on female prostitutes and HIV infection.

AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994).

Download AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994). PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994). by :

Download or read book AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994). written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Features the full text of a book entitled "AIDS and Behavior: An Integrated Approach (1994)," edited by Judith D. Auerbach, Christina Wypijewska, and H. Keith H. Brodie and provided online by the National Academy Press. Discusses human behavior and the AIDS virus in the United States. Outlines research programs that include interventions driven by basic behavior and behavioral change.

Denying AIDS

Download Denying AIDS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038779476X
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Denying AIDS by : Seth C. Kalichman

Download or read book Denying AIDS written by Seth C. Kalichman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-16 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paralleling the discovery of HIV and the rise of the AIDS pandemic, a flock of naysayers has dedicated itself to replacing genuine knowledge with destructive misinformation—and spreading from the fringe to the mainstream media and the think tank. Now from the editor of the journal AIDS and Behavior comes a bold exposé of the scientific and sociopolitical forces involved in this toxic evasion. Denying AIDS traces the origins of AIDS dissidents disclaimers during the earliest days of the epidemic and delves into the psychology and politics of the current denial movement in its various incarnations. Seth Kalichman focuses not on the “difficult” or doubting patient, but on organized, widespread forms of denial (including the idea that HIV itself is a myth and HIV treatments are poison) and the junk science, faulty logic, conspiracy theories, and larger forces of homophobia and racism that fuel them. The malignant results of AIDS denial can be seen in those individuals who refuse to be tested, ignore their diagnoses, or reject the treatments that could save their lives. Instead of ignoring these currents, asserts Kalichman, science has a duty to counter them. Among the topics covered: Why AIDS denialism endures, and why science must understand it. Pioneer virus HIV researcher Peter Duesberg’s role in AIDS denialism. Flawed immunological, virological, and pharmacological pseudoscience studies that are central to texts of denialism. The social conservative agenda and the politics of AIDS denial, from the courts to the White House. The impact of HIV misinformation on public health in South Africa. Fighting fiction with reality: anti-denialism and the scientific community. For anyone affected by, interested in, or working with researchers in HIV/AIDS, and public health professionals in general, the insight and vision of Denying AIDS will inspire outrage, discussion, and ultimately action. See http://denyingaids.blogspot.com/ for more information.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6)

Download Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464805253
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) by : King K. Holmes

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) written by King K. Holmes and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death globally, particularly among children and young adults. The spread of new pathogens and the threat of antimicrobial resistance pose particular challenges in combating these diseases. Major Infectious Diseases identifies feasible, cost-effective packages of interventions and strategies across delivery platforms to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, malaria, adult febrile illness, viral hepatitis, and neglected tropical diseases. The volume emphasizes the need to effectively address emerging antimicrobial resistance, strengthen health systems, and increase access to care. The attainable goals are to reduce incidence, develop innovative approaches, and optimize existing tools in resource-constrained settings.

Behavioral and Social Sciences and the HIV/AIDS Epidemic

Download Behavioral and Social Sciences and the HIV/AIDS Epidemic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Behavioral and Social Sciences and the HIV/AIDS Epidemic by : United States. National Commission on Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

Download or read book Behavioral and Social Sciences and the HIV/AIDS Epidemic written by United States. National Commission on Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AIDS, Behavior, and Culture

Download AIDS, Behavior, and Culture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315435152
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS, Behavior, and Culture by : Edward C Green

Download or read book AIDS, Behavior, and Culture written by Edward C Green and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AIDS, Behavior, and Culture presents a bold challenge to the prevailing wisdom of “the global AIDS industry” and offers an alternative framework for understanding what works in HIV prevention. Arguing for a behavior-based approach, Green and Ruark make the case that the most effective programs are those that encourage fundamental behavioral changes such as abstinence, delay of sex, faithfulness, and cessation of injection drug use. Successful programs are locally based, low cost, low tech, innovative, and built on existing cultural structures. In contrast, they argue that anthropologists and public health practitioners focus on counseling, testing, condoms, and treatment, and impose their Western values, culture, and political ideologies in an attempt to “liberate” non-Western people from sexual repression and homophobia. This provocative book is essential reading for anyone working in HIV/AIDS prevention, and a stimulating introduction to the key controversies and approaches in global health and medical anthropology for students and general readers.

The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States

Download The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309046289
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Europe's "Black Death" contributed to the rise of nation states, mercantile economies, and even the Reformation. Will the AIDS epidemic have similar dramatic effects on the social and political landscape of the twenty-first century? This readable volume looks at the impact of AIDS since its emergence and suggests its effects in the next decade, when a million or more Americans will likely die of the disease. The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States addresses some of the most sensitive and controversial issues in the public debate over AIDS. This landmark book explores how AIDS has affected fundamental policies and practices in our major institutions, examining: How America's major religious organizations have dealt with sometimes conflicting values: the imperative of care for the sick versus traditional views of homosexuality and drug use. Hotly debated public health measures, such as HIV antibody testing and screening, tracing of sexual contacts, and quarantine. The potential risk of HIV infection to and from health care workers. How AIDS activists have brought about major change in the way new drugs are brought to the marketplace. The impact of AIDS on community-based organizations, from volunteers caring for individuals to the highly political ACT-UP organization. Coping with HIV infection in prisons. Two case studies shed light on HIV and the family relationship. One reports on some efforts to gain legal recognition for nonmarital relationships, and the other examines foster care programs for newborns with the HIV virus. A case study of New York City details how selected institutions interact to give what may be a picture of AIDS in the future. This clear and comprehensive presentation will be of interest to anyone concerned about AIDS and its impact on the country: health professionals, sociologists, psychologists, advocates for at-risk populations, and interested individuals.

Understanding and Preventing HIV Risk Behavior

Download Understanding and Preventing HIV Risk Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding and Preventing HIV Risk Behavior by : Stuart Oskamp

Download or read book Understanding and Preventing HIV Risk Behavior written by Stuart Oskamp and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1996-07-29 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together some of the most active and respected researchers in the field, this volume presents a state-of-the-art, integrated examination of behavioral research aimed at reducing the transmission of HIV. In almost 20 years of battling the AIDS epidemic, one theme has consistently emerged: The solution to stopping the spread of the AIDS virus rests with individual behavior. Understanding and Preventing HIV Risk Behavior grapples with the critical question of how to influence people to change high-risk behaviors, particularly in sexual activity and drug use. The contributors take an in-depth look at the most current HIV and AIDS epidemiological findings; the information-motivation-behavioral skills model of risk behavior; and empirical analyses of contraceptive decision making, denial processes, and the role of attraction in heterosexual behavior. This timely volume also examines research with specific populations, including African American youths, Latinos, both gay and straight residents of HIV-impacted communities, active drug users, and adolescents in countries that have different AIDS risk levels and public health policies.

Private Choices and Public Health

Download Private Choices and Public Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674707382
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (73 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Private Choices and Public Health by : Tomas J. Philipson

Download or read book Private Choices and Public Health written by Tomas J. Philipson and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An economics professor and a federal judge point out that engaging in unprotected sex is a dangerous but pleasurable activity, like downhill skiing and mountain climbing, and that people weigh the risks and benefits when deciding whether or not to do it. The people setting up public health measures to combat the spread of AIDS, they say, are not taking this informed and often rational decision-making into account. Therefore, their predictions are off and their information campaigns are not only in effective, but may well be encouraging the disease's spread. They also look at the cost and benefits of research and education for the society as a whole. The book is bound to be controversial. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

AIDS, Identity, and Community

Download AIDS, Identity, and Community PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452246505
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS, Identity, and Community by : Gregory M. Herek

Download or read book AIDS, Identity, and Community written by Gregory M. Herek and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1995-05-09 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HIV alters the lives of anyone that it touches, whether they are gay or straight. This book looks at all of the aspects of how HIV/AIDS has altered the lives of those it touches. . . . The titles of the 12 chapters give an excellent overview of what is covered in these extremely well-written reports. . . . This is a must-read book for everyone. It should be in all libraries, including school libraries. Young adolescents who are facing the problem of coming out would benefit from this book. --AIDS Book Review Journal Hit hard by the AIDS epidemic in the United States and in much of Europe, the gay and lesbian community has been forced to examine existing notions of what it means to belong to a community based on sexual orientation. The editors of this second volume in the annual series Psychological Perspectives on Lesbian and Gay Issues have collected a perceptive array of chapters that explore sexual behavior, personal identity, and community memberships of gay men and lesbian women. With the exception of a few, the chapters reflect study findings from AIDS-related research and include discussions of AIDS in large urban centers and in less populated settings outside of major AIDS epicenters. Focusing on underconsidered AIDS populations, the contributors explore specific topics concerning the AIDS epidemic among gay and bisexual men of color, lesbian women, and gay and lesbian youth. Accessible and sensitive, the book also examines relevant public policy, volunteerism, and long-term survival as important to AIDS awareness and education. AIDS, Identity, and Community is an appreciable resource for AIDS researchers and caregivers, mental health practitioners, social service professionals, behavioral and social science students, and any reader who seeks deeper insight into the complex and subtle areas of the lesbian and gay community in the AIDS era.