Age Differences in Word and Language Processing

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080526867
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Age Differences in Word and Language Processing by : P.A. Allen

Download or read book Age Differences in Word and Language Processing written by P.A. Allen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-09-27 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Component cognitive processes have played a critical role in the development of experimental aging research and theory in psychology as attested by articles published on this theme. However, in the last five to ten years, there has been a substantial increase in the number of articles attempting to isolate a single factor (or small subset of factors) responsible for age differences in information processing. This view of aging is frequently termed the complexity model of the generalized slowing model, the primary assumption being that age differences in cognition are due simply to a relatively larger performance decrement on the part of older adults (compared to younger adults) as task complexity increases. Because generalized complexity theorists have questioned the utility of using component cognitive processes as theoretical constructs, the editors feel it is time to restate why component cognitive processes are critical to any thorough understanding of age differences in cognition. Thus the present edited volume represents an attempt to demonstrate the utility of the process-specific approach to cognitive aging. Central to this effort are illustrations of how regression analyses may provide evidence for general slowing by maximizing explained variance while at the same time obscuring local sources of variance. The book concentrates on age differences in word and language processing, because these factors relate to reading which is a critical cognitive process used in everyday life. Furthermore, age differences in word and language processing illustrate the importance of taking component cognitive processes into consideration. The breadth of coverage of the book attests to the wide range of cognitive processes involved in word and language processing.

Changes in Sensory Motor Behavior in Aging

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080528847
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Sensory Motor Behavior in Aging by : A.-M. Ferrandez

Download or read book Changes in Sensory Motor Behavior in Aging written by A.-M. Ferrandez and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-12-11 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, studies on aging processes and age-related changes in behavior have been expanding considerably, probably due to the dramatic changes observed in the demographics. This increase in the overall age and proportion of elderly people has heightened the severity of problems associated with the safety and well-being of elderly persons in everyday life. Many researchers working on motor control have thus focused more intensely on the effects of age on motor control. This new avenue of research has led to programs for alleviating or delaying the specific sensory-motor limitations encountered by the elderly (e.g. falls) in an attempt to make the elderly more autonomous. The aggregation of studies from different perspectives is often fascinating, especially when the same field can serve as a common ground between researchers. Nearly all contributors to this book work on sensory-motor aging; they represent a large range of affiliations and backgrounds including psychology, neurobiology, cognitive sciences, kinesiology, neuropsychology, neuropharmacology, motor performance, physical therapy, exercise science, and human development. Addressing age-related behavioral changes can also furnish some crucial reflections in the debate about motor coordination: aging is the product of both maturational and environmental processes, and studies on aging must determine how the intricate interrelationships between these processes evolve. The study of aging makes it possible to determine how compensatory mechanisms, operating on different subsystems and each aging at its own rate, compensate for biological degenerations and changing external demands. This volume will contribute to demonstrating that the study of the aging process raises important theoretical questions.

Ways with Words

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107263557
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Ways with Words by : Shirley Brice Heath

Download or read book Ways with Words written by Shirley Brice Heath and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1983-07-07 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ways with Words, first published in 1983, is a classic study of children learning to use language at home and at school in two communities only a few miles apart in the south-eastern United States. 'Roadville' is a white working-class community of families steeped for generations in the life of textile mills; 'Trackton' is an African-American working-class community whose older generations grew up farming the land, but whose existent members work in the mills. In tracing the children's language development the author shows the deep cultural differences between the two communities, whose ways with words differ as strikingly from each other as either does from the pattern of the townspeople, the 'mainstream' blacks and whites who hold power in the schools and workplaces of the region. Employing the combined skills of ethnographer, social historian, and teacher, the author raises fundamental questions about the nature of language development, the effects of literacy on oral language habits, and the sources of communication problems in schools and workplaces.

The Aging Auditory System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144190994X
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Aging Auditory System by : Sandra Gordon-Salant

Download or read book The Aging Auditory System written by Sandra Gordon-Salant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-03 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together noted scientists who study presbycusis from the perspective of complementary disciplines, for a review of the current state of knowledge on the aging auditory system. Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is one of the top three most common chronic health conditions affecting individuals aged 65 years and older. The high prevalence of age-related hearing loss compels audiologists, otolaryngologists, and auditory neuroscientists alike to understand the neural, genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying this disorder. A comprehensive understanding of these factors is needed so that effective prevention, intervention, and rehabilitative strategies can be developed to ameliorate the myriad of behavioral manifestations.

The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199328048
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components by : Steven J. Luck

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components written by Steven J. Luck and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components.

The Handbook of Aging and Cognition

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136872132
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Aging and Cognition by : Fergus I.M. Craik

Download or read book The Handbook of Aging and Cognition written by Fergus I.M. Craik and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2011-03-15 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive aging is a flourishing area of research. A significant amount of new data, a number of new theoretical notions, and many new research issues have been generated in the past ten years. This new edition reviews new findings and theories, enables the reader to assess where the field is today, and evaluates its points of growth. The chapters are organized to run from reviews of current work on neuroimaging, neuropsychology, genetics and the concept of brain reserve, through the 'mainstream' topics of attention, memory, knowledge and language, to a consideration of individual differences and of cognitive aging in a lifespan context. This edition continues to feature the broad range of its predecessors, while also providing critical assessments of current theories and findings.

Handbook of the Psychology of Aging

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780121012632
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Psychology of Aging by : James E. Birren

Download or read book Handbook of the Psychology of Aging written by James E. Birren and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2001-08-02 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of the Psychology of Aging has become the definitive reference source for information on the psychology of adult development and aging. The Fifth Edition provides comprehensive reviews of research on biological and social influences on behavior and age-related changes in psychological function. In addition to covering environmental influences on behavior and aging and gender differences in aging, new chapters in the Fifth Edition discuss wisdom, creativity, and technological change and the older worker. This handbook is an essential reference for researchers in adult development and gerontology and suitable as an advanced textbook for courses on the psychology of aging.

An Introduction to Bilingualism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351589792
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Bilingualism by : Jeanette Altarriba

Download or read book An Introduction to Bilingualism written by Jeanette Altarriba and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-16 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of bilingualism and all of its aspects – from theory and models to social approaches and their practical applications – forms the cornerstone of the 2nd edition of this work. The chapters cover the latest advancements in the domains of psycholinguistics, neuroscience, creativity, and executive functioning. Contributions, new to this edition, offer the reader the most up-to-date research on lifespan and developmental issues. The work also provides insight into how human language is processed by all, not just by bilingual and multilingual speakers. This text is ideal for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in psycholinguistics and the psychology of language, especially those with an emphasis on bilingualism or second language learning.

Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts by :

Download or read book Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Concise Encyclopedia of Brain and Language

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080964997
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Concise Encyclopedia of Brain and Language by : Harry A. Whitaker

Download or read book Concise Encyclopedia of Brain and Language written by Harry A. Whitaker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-04-08 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume descibes, in up-to-date terminology and authoritative interpretation, the field of neurolinguistics, the science concerned with the neural mechanisms underlying the comprehension, production and abstract knowledge of spoken, signed or written language. An edited anthology of 165 articles from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics 2nd edition, Encyclopedia of Neuroscience 4th Edition and Encyclopedia of the Neorological Sciences and Neurological Disorders, it provides the most comprehensive one-volume reference solution for scientists working with language and the brain ever published. Authoritative review of this dynamic field placed in an interdisciplinary context Approximately 165 articles by leaders in the field Compact and affordable single-volume format

The Handbook of Speech Perception

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470756772
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Speech Perception by : David Pisoni

Download or read book The Handbook of Speech Perception written by David Pisoni and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Speech Perception is a collection of forward-looking articles that offer a summary of the technical and theoretical accomplishments in this vital area of research on language. Now available in paperback, this uniquely comprehensive companion brings together in one volume the latest research conducted in speech perception Contains original contributions by leading researchers in the field Illustrates technical and theoretical accomplishments and challenges across the field of research and language Adds to a growing understanding of the far-reaching relevance of speech perception in the fields of phonetics, audiology and speech science, cognitive science, experimental psychology, behavioral neuroscience, computer science, and electrical engineering, among others.

Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children by : Betty Hart

Download or read book Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children written by Betty Hart and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive Processes

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1848729103
Total Pages : 845 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive Processes by : Jacqueline Guendouzi

Download or read book The Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive Processes written by Jacqueline Guendouzi and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011 with total page 845 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes a basic overview of areas of cognition and language processing relevant to the field of communication disorders and provides examples of theoretical approaches to problems and issues in communication disorders.

Adult Learning and Education

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123814901
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Learning and Education by : Kjell Rubenson

Download or read book Adult Learning and Education written by Kjell Rubenson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As individuals and societies try to respond to fundamental economic and social transformation, the field of adult learning and education is rapidly getting increased attention and new topics for research on adult learning have emerged. This collection of articles from the International Encyclopedia of Education 3e offers practitioners and researchers in the area of adult learning and education a comprehensive summary of main developments in the field. The 45 articles provide insight into the historical development of the field, its conceptual controversies, domains and provision, perspectives on adult learning, instruction and program planning, outcomes, relationship to economy and society and its status as a field of scholarly study and practice. Saves researchers time in summarizing in one place what is otherwise an interdisciplinary field in cognitive psychology, personality, sociology, and education Level of presentation focuses on critical research, leaving out the extraneous and focusing on need-to-know information Contains contributions from top international researchers in the field Makes MRW content affordable to individual researchers

Perspectives on Human Memory and Cognitive Aging

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134949693
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Human Memory and Cognitive Aging by : Moshe Naveh-Benjamin

Download or read book Perspectives on Human Memory and Cognitive Aging written by Moshe Naveh-Benjamin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Divided into four parts, the first section of this book deals with levels of processing and memory theory, the second addresses working memory and attention, the third deals with cognitive aging, and the last addresses neuroscience perspectives.

International Encyclopedia of Education

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080448941
Total Pages : 6964 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Education by :

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Education written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-04-17 with total page 6964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of education has experienced extraordinary technological, societal, and institutional change in recent years, making it one of the most fascinating yet complex fields of study in social science. Unequalled in its combination of authoritative scholarship and comprehensive coverage, International Encyclopedia of Education, Third Edition succeeds two highly successful previous editions (1985, 1994) in aiming to encapsulate research in this vibrant field for the twenty-first century reader. Under development for five years, this work encompasses over 1,000 articles across 24 individual areas of coverage, and is expected to become the dominant resource in the field. Education is a multidisciplinary and international field drawing on a wide range of social sciences and humanities disciplines, and this new edition comprehensively matches this diversity. The diverse background and multidisciplinary subject coverage of the Editorial Board ensure a balanced and objective academic framework, with 1,500 contributors representing over 100 countries, capturing a complete portrait of this evolving field. A totally new work, revamped with a wholly new editorial board, structure and brand-new list of meta-sections and articles Developed by an international panel of editors and authors drawn from senior academia Web-enhanced with supplementary multimedia audio and video files, hotlinked to relevant references and sources for further study Incorporates ca. 1,350 articles, with timely coverage of such topics as technology and learning, demography and social change, globalization, and adult learning, to name a few Offers two content delivery options - print and online - the latter of which provides anytime, anywhere access for multiple users and superior search functionality via ScienceDirect, as well as multimedia content, including audio and video files

Resources in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: