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Aerodynamic Modeling For Aircraft In Unsteady Flight Conditions
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Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781726187213 Total Pages :56 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (872 download)
Book Synopsis Aerodynamic Modeling for Aircraft in Unsteady Flight Conditions by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Aerodynamic Modeling for Aircraft in Unsteady Flight Conditions written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the activities in unsteady aerodynamic modeling and application of unsteady aerodynamic models to flight dynamics. A public on briefing was presented on July 21, 1999 at Langley Research Center.Lan, C. EdwardLangley Research CenterAERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS; FLIGHT CONDITIONS; UNSTEADY AERODYNAMICS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; FUZZY SYSTEMS; FLOW DISTRIBUTION; CONVOLUTION INTEGRALS; NONLINEARITY; FOURIER ANALYSIS...
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781722380052 Total Pages :48 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (8 download)
Book Synopsis Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics/Part 3 - Parameters Estimated from Flight Data. Part 3; Parameters Estimated from Flight Data by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics/Part 3 - Parameters Estimated from Flight Data. Part 3; Parameters Estimated from Flight Data written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A nonlinear least squares algorithm for aircraft parameter estimation from flight data was developed. The postulated model for the analysis represented longitudinal, short period motion of an aircraft. The corresponding aerodynamic model equations included indicial functions (unsteady terms) and conventional stability and control derivatives. The indicial functions were modeled as simple exponential functions. The estimation procedure was applied in five examples. Four of the examples used simulated and flight data from small amplitude maneuvers to the F-18 HARV and X-31A aircraft. In the fifth example a rapid, large amplitude maneuver of the X-31 drop model was analyzed. From data analysis of small amplitude maneuvers ft was found that the model with conventional stability and control derivatives was adequate. Also, parameter estimation from a rapid, large amplitude maneuver did not reveal any noticeable presence of unsteady aerodynamics. Klein, Vladislav and Noderer, Keith D. Langley Research Center RTOP 505-64-52-01...
Book Synopsis Computational Aerodynamic Modeling of Aerospace Vehicles by : Mehdi Ghoreyshi
Download or read book Computational Aerodynamic Modeling of Aerospace Vehicles written by Mehdi Ghoreyshi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-03-08 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, the use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solutions is considered as the state-of-the-art in the modeling of unsteady nonlinear flow physics and offers an early and improved understanding of air vehicle aerodynamics and stability and control characteristics. This Special Issue covers recent computational efforts on simulation of aerospace vehicles including fighter aircraft, rotorcraft, propeller driven vehicles, unmanned vehicle, projectiles, and air drop configurations. The complex flow physics of these configurations pose significant challenges in CFD modeling. Some of these challenges include prediction of vortical flows and shock waves, rapid maneuvering aircraft with fast moving control surfaces, and interactions between propellers and wing, fluid and structure, boundary layer and shock waves. Additional topic of interest in this Special Issue is the use of CFD tools in aircraft design and flight mechanics. The problem with these applications is the computational cost involved, particularly if this is viewed as a brute-force calculation of vehicle’s aerodynamics through its flight envelope. To make progress in routinely using of CFD in aircraft design, methods based on sampling, model updating and system identification should be considered.
Book Synopsis Advanced Flight Dynamics with Elements of Flight Control by : Nandan K. Sinha
Download or read book Advanced Flight Dynamics with Elements of Flight Control written by Nandan K. Sinha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Flight Dynamics aim to integrate the subjects of aircraft performance, trim and stability/control in a seamless manner. Advanced Flight Dynamics highlights three key and unique viewpoints. Firstly, it follows the revised and corrected aerodynamic modeling presented previously in recent textbook on Elementary Flight Dynamics. Secondly, it uses bifurcation and continuation theory, especially the Extended Bifurcation Analysis (EBA) procedure devised by the authors, to blend the subjects of aircraft performance, trim and stability, and flight control into a unified whole. Thirdly, rather than select one control design tool or another, it uses the generalized Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion (NDI) methodology to illustrate the fundamental principles of flight control. Advanced Flight Dynamics covers all the standard airplane maneuvers, various types of instabilities normally encountered in flight dynamics and illustrates them with real-life airplane data and examples, thus bridging the gap between the teaching of flight dynamics/ control theory in the university and its practice in airplane design bureaus. The expected reader group for this book would ideally be senior undergraduate and graduate students, practicing aerospace/flight simulation engineers/scientists from industry as well as researchers in various organizations. Key Features: Focus on unified nonlinear approach, with nonlinear analysis tools. Provides an up-to-date, corrected, and unified presentation of aircraft trim, stability and control analysis including nonlinear phenomena and closed-loop stability analysis. Contains a computational tool and real-life example carried through the chapters. Includes complementary nonlinear dynamic inversion control approach, with relevant aircraft examples. Fills the gap in the market for a text including non-linear flight dynamics and continuation methods.
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781722379582 Total Pages :28 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (795 download)
Book Synopsis Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics. Part 1 by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics. Part 1 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A short theoretical study of aircraft aerodynamic model equations with unsteady effects is presented. The aerodynamic forces and moments are expressed in terms of indicial functions or internal state variables. The first representation leads to aircraft integro-differential equations of motion; the second preserves the state-space form of the model equations. The formulations of unsteady aerodynamics is applied in two examples. The first example deals with a one-degree-of-freedom harmonic motion about one of the aircraft body axes. In the second example, the equations for longitudinal short-period motion are developed. In these examples, only linear aerodynamic terms are considered. The indicial functions are postulated as simple exponentials and the internal state variables are governed by linear, time-invariant, first-order differential equations. It is shown that both approaches to the modeling of unsteady aerodynamics lead to identical models. Klein, Vladislav and Noderer, Keith D. Langley Research Center RTOP 505-64-52-01...
Book Synopsis Aircraft System Identification by : Eugene Morelli
Download or read book Aircraft System Identification written by Eugene Morelli and published by Sunflyte Enterprises. This book was released on 2016 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of both the theoretical underpinnings and the practical application of aircraft modeling based on experimental data also known as aircraft system identification. Much of the material presented comes from the authors own extensive research and teaching activities at the NASA Langley Research Center, and is based on real-world applications of system identification to aircraft. The book uses actual flight-test and wind-tunnel data for case studies and examples, and is a valuable resource for researchers and practicing engineers, as well as a textbook for postgraduate and senior-level courses. [...] The methods and algorithms explained in the book are implemented in a NASA software toolbox called SIDPAC (System IDentification Programs for AirCraft). SIDPAC is written in MATLAB®, and is available by request from NASA Langley Research Center. SIDPAC is composed of many different tools that implement a wide variety of approaches explained fully in the book. These tools can be readily applied to solve aircraft system identification problems.
Book Synopsis Elementary Flight Dynamics with an Introduction to Bifurcation and Continuation Methods by : Nandan K. Sinha
Download or read book Elementary Flight Dynamics with an Introduction to Bifurcation and Continuation Methods written by Nandan K. Sinha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary Flight Dynamics with an Introduction to Bifurcation and Continuation Methods, Second Edition is aimed at senior undergraduate and graduate students of aerospace and mechanical engineering. The book uses an optimal mix of physical insight and mathematical presentation to illustrate the core concepts of professional aircraft flight dynamics. An updated version of the aerodynamic model is presented with the corrected definition of rate (dynamic) derivatives, supported with examples of real-life airplanes and related data and by open-source computational tools. It introduces bifurcation and continuation methods as a tool for flight dynamic analysis. FEATURES Covers an up-to-date, corrected, ‘clean’ presentation of the elements of flight dynamics Presents a blend of theory, practice and application with real-life practical examples Provides a unique viewpoint of applied aerodynamicists and aircraft designers Introduces bifurcation and continuation methods as a tool for flight dynamics analysis Includes a computational tool with real-life examples carried throughout the chapters The book is enriched with case studies of flight dynamics of a bird’s flight, of a six-seater rigid-wing airplane from a design perspective, and airship dynamics to highlight the modal behaviour of similar-looking vehicles that are distinct from each other. Excerpts from reviews of the first edition: "Flight dynamics is a topic that can cause difficulties to aerospace engineering students. This text leads the reader gently through the material with plenty of practical examples and student exercises. As such, it is easy to follow the material and to gradually develop a deep understanding of a demanding topic. The book is ideal for undergraduate students and is a good text for graduate students."––James F. Whidborne, Cranfield University, United Kingdom "The book covers all the aspects of flight dynamics traditionally found in such texts interspersed with examples of the treatment of features of current air vehicles....In my opinion, this book covers the subject comprehensively and is a desirable reference source for undergraduates and graduates alike."––R.J. Poole, MRAeS, The Aeronautical Journal, June 2014 "The book design and the methodology of interpretation are directed to a wide range of target audience/population interested in studying the dynamics of flight. Given the scale and organization of information, the book will also be a useful tool in the analysis of flight dynamics for professionals in this field. The book is sure to appeal to anyone interested in the dynamics of flight."––Jaroslav Salga, Advances in Military Technology, June 2014
Book Synopsis Flight Physics by : Konstantin Volkov
Download or read book Flight Physics written by Konstantin Volkov and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-02-14 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on the synthesis of the fundamental disciplines and practical applications involved in the investigation, description, and analysis of aircraft flight including applied aerodynamics, aircraft propulsion, flight performance, stability, and control. The book covers the aerodynamic models that describe the forces and moments on maneuvering aircraft and provides an overview of the concepts and methods used in flight dynamics. Computational methods are widely used by the practicing aerodynamicist, and the book covers computational fluid dynamics techniques used to improve understanding of the physical models that underlie computational methods.
Book Synopsis Flight Mechanics Modeling and Analysis by : Jitendra R. Raol
Download or read book Flight Mechanics Modeling and Analysis written by Jitendra R. Raol and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a systems approach to illustrate key topics, this book reviews the basics of aerodynamics and control theory, applying these concepts to the real-world design, testing, and analysis of flight systems.
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781722379902 Total Pages :44 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (799 download)
Book Synopsis Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics. Part 2 by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Modeling of Aircraft Unsteady Aerodynamic Characteristics. Part 2 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamic equations with unsteady effects were formulated for an aircraft in one-degree-of-freedom, small-amplitude, harmonic motion. These equations were used as a model for aerodynamic parameter estimation from wind tunnel oscillatory data. The estimation algorithm was based on nonlinear least squares and was applied in three examples to the oscillatory data in pitch and roll of 70 deg triangular wing and an X-31 model, and in-sideslip oscillatory data of the High Incidence Research Model 2 (HIRM 2). All three examples indicated that a model using a simple indicial function can explain unsteady effects observed in measured data. The accuracy of the estimated parameters and model verification were strongly influenced by the number of data points with respect to the number of unknown parameters. Klein, Vladislav and Noderer, Keith D. Langley Research Center RTOP 505-64-52-01...
Book Synopsis Aircraft Control and Simulation by : Brian L. Stevens
Download or read book Aircraft Control and Simulation written by Brian L. Stevens and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-10-06 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition covers aerodynamics, the control systems and the mathematics involved in analysing the performance of aircraft not only in the real world but also in computer-simulated flight and gaming. It includes new computer calculations in MatLab, which is commonly used in the industry.
Book Synopsis Flight Investigation at High Speeds of Flow Conditions Over an Airplane Wing as Indicated by Surface Tufts by : Clotaire Wood
Download or read book Flight Investigation at High Speeds of Flow Conditions Over an Airplane Wing as Indicated by Surface Tufts written by Clotaire Wood and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summary: Flight tests were made at high speeds with a P-47D airplane to determine the flow characteristics, as indicated by wool tufts, on a section of the upper surface of the wing. The behavior of the tufts, which were distributed over a section of the wing from 39.5 to 52.5 percent semispan, was determined from motion pictures. The tests were made in straight flight and in turns under conditions in which airplane lift coefficients from 0.10 to 0.54 and airplane Mach numbers from 0.58 to 0.78 were obtained. The results of the tests indicated that the flow remained smooth over the test panel until the critical Mach number of the panel was exceeded by 0.08 at a lift coefficient of 0.10 and by 0.05 at a lift coefficient of 0.50. Beyond these Mach numbers, the tufts indicated unsteadiness of flow and, finally, local separation when the Mach number exceeded the critical value by 0.13 at a lift coefficient of 0.10 and by 0.10 at a lift coefficient of 0.50. The region of separated flow originated in the neighborhood of 30 percent chord at high lift coefficients and 45 percent chord at low lift coefficients. Separation appeared to extend over not more than 15 percent chord.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics by : Thomas R. Yechout
Download or read book Introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics written by Thomas R. Yechout and published by AIAA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a 15-year successful approach to teaching aircraft flight mechanics at the US Air Force Academy, this text explains the concepts and derivations of equations for aircraft flight mechanics. It covers aircraft performance, static stability, aircraft dynamics stability and feedback control.
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa Publisher :Independently Published ISBN 13 :9781793960559 Total Pages :26 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (65 download)
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Aerodynamic Modeling from Flight Data Using Advanced Piloted Maneuvers and Fuzzy Logic by : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Download or read book Nonlinear Aerodynamic Modeling from Flight Data Using Advanced Piloted Maneuvers and Fuzzy Logic written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results of the Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate Seedling Project Phase I research project entitled "Nonlinear Aerodynamics Modeling using Fuzzy Logic" are presented. Efficient and rapid flight test capabilities were developed for estimating highly nonlinear models of airplane aerodynamics over a large flight envelope. Results showed that the flight maneuvers developed, used in conjunction with the fuzzy-logic system identification algorithms, produced very good model fits of the data, with no model structure inputs required, for flight conditions ranging from cruise to departure and spin conditions. Brandon, Jay M. and Morelli, Eugene A. Langley Research Center WBS 561581.02.08.07.46.04
Book Synopsis Introduction to Aircraft Aeroelasticity and Loads by : Jan R. Wright
Download or read book Introduction to Aircraft Aeroelasticity and Loads written by Jan R. Wright and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-16 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Aircraft Aeroelasticity and Loads, SecondEdition is an updated new edition offering comprehensivecoverage of the main principles of aircraft aeroelasticity andloads. For ease of reference, the book is divided into three partsand begins by reviewing the underlying disciplines of vibrations,aerodynamics, loads and control, and then goes on to describesimplified models to illustrate aeroelastic behaviour and aircraftresponse and loads for the flexible aircraft before introducingsome more advanced methodologies. Finally, it explains howindustrial certification requirements for aeroelasticity and loadsmay be met and relates these to the earlier theoretical approachesused. Key features of this new edition include: Uses a unified simple aeroelastic model throughout thebook Major revisions to chapters on aeroelasticity Updates and reorganisation of chapters involving FiniteElements Some reorganisation of loads material Updates on certification requirements Accompanied by a website containing a solutions manual, andMATLAB® and SIMULINK® programs that relate to the modelsused For instructors who recommend this textbook, a series oflecture slides are also available Introduction to Aircraft Aeroelasticity and Loads, SecondEdition is a must-have reference for researchers andpractitioners working in the aeroelasticity and loads fields, andis also an excellent textbook for senior undergraduate and graduatestudents in aerospace engineering.
Book Synopsis Advanced Flight Dynamics with Elements of Flight Control by : Nandan K. Sinha
Download or read book Advanced Flight Dynamics with Elements of Flight Control written by Nandan K. Sinha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Flight Dynamics aim to integrate the subjects of aircraft performance, trim and stability/control in a seamless manner. Advanced Flight Dynamics highlights three key and unique viewpoints. Firstly, it follows the revised and corrected aerodynamic modeling presented previously in recent textbook on Elementary Flight Dynamics. Secondly, it uses bifurcation and continuation theory, especially the Extended Bifurcation Analysis (EBA) procedure devised by the authors, to blend the subjects of aircraft performance, trim and stability, and flight control into a unified whole. Thirdly, rather than select one control design tool or another, it uses the generalized Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion (NDI) methodology to illustrate the fundamental principles of flight control. Advanced Flight Dynamics covers all the standard airplane maneuvers, various types of instabilities normally encountered in flight dynamics and illustrates them with real-life airplane data and examples, thus bridging the gap between the teaching of flight dynamics/ control theory in the university and its practice in airplane design bureaus. The expected reader group for this book would ideally be senior undergraduate and graduate students, practicing aerospace/flight simulation engineers/scientists from industry as well as researchers in various organizations. Key Features: Focus on unified nonlinear approach, with nonlinear analysis tools. Provides an up-to-date, corrected, and unified presentation of aircraft trim, stability and control analysis including nonlinear phenomena and closed-loop stability analysis. Contains a computational tool and real-life example carried through the chapters. Includes complementary nonlinear dynamic inversion control approach, with relevant aircraft examples. Fills the gap in the market for a text including non-linear flight dynamics and continuation methods.
Book Synopsis Application of CFD Techniques Toward the Validation of Nonlinear Aerodynamic Models by :
Download or read book Application of CFD Techniques Toward the Validation of Nonlinear Aerodynamic Models written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of CFD methods to determine the regimes of applicability of nonlinear models describing the unsteady aerodynamic responses to aircraft flight motions are described. The potential advantages of computational methods over experimental methods are discussed and the concepts underlying mathematical modeling are reviewed. The economic and conceptual advantages of the modeling procedure over coupled, simultaneous solutions of the gasdynamic equations and the vehicle's kinematic equations of motion are discussed. The modeling approach, when valid, eliminates the need for costly repetitive computation of flowfield solutions. For the test cases considered, the aerodynamic modeling approach is shown to be valid.
