Advances In Research On Semantic Roles

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Advances in Research on Semantic Roles

Author : Seppo Kittilä
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027266794
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Research on Semantic Roles by : Seppo Kittilä

Download or read book Advances in Research on Semantic Roles written by Seppo Kittilä and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Especially in functional-typological linguistics, semantic roles have been studied thoroughly, because they constitute a good starting point for any study on argument marking due to their semantically defined nature. However, the very concept of semantic roles is far from being without problems, and there is still no consensus on how the roles are best defined. In this volume, the notion will be discussed from novel perspectives with the aim of providing new insights into our understanding of semantic roles. Two of the papers deal with semantic role clusters, one with semantic roles in verbless constructions, one with diachrony of semantic roles and two with individual semantic roles that have not been studied in too much detail in previous studies. The book may not offer answers to all questions the readers may have, but at least it raises interesting further questions relevant to arriving at a better understanding of semantic roles. Originally published in Studies in Language Vol. 38:3 (2014).

Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles

Author : Seppo Kittilä
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027206805
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles by : Seppo Kittilä

Download or read book Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles written by Seppo Kittilä and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of this volume scrutinize the interplay of different combinations of case, animacy and semantic roles, thus contributing to our understanding of these notions in a novel way. The focus of the chapters lies on showing how animacy affects argument marking. Unlike previous studies, these chapters primarily deal with lesser studied phenomena, such as animacy effects on spatial cases and the differences between cases and adpositions in the coding of spatial relations. In addition, theoretical and diachronic issues related to case and semantic roles are also discussed; for example, what is case, how do cases develop and what are the functional differences between cases and adpositions? The chapters deal with a variety of different languages including Uralic languages, Indo-European languages, Basque, Korean and Vaeakau-Taumako. The book is appealing to anyone interested in case, animacy and/or semantic roles.

Semantic Role Labeling

Author : Martha Palmer
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598298321
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Role Labeling by : Martha Palmer

Download or read book Semantic Role Labeling written by Martha Palmer and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011-02-02 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at providing an overview of several aspects of semantic role labeling. Chapter 1 begins with linguistic background on the definition of semantic roles and the controversies surrounding them. Chapter 2 describes how the theories have led to structured lexicons such as FrameNet, VerbNet and the PropBank Frame Files that in turn provide the basis for large scale semantic annotation of corpora. This data has facilitated the development of automatic semantic role labeling systems based on supervised machine learning techniques. Chapter 3 presents the general principles of applying both supervised and unsupervised machine learning to this task, with a description of the standard stages and feature choices, as well as giving details of several specific systems. Recent advances include the use of joint inference to take advantage of context sensitivities, and attempts to improve performance by closer integration of the syntactic parsing task with semantic role labeling. Chapter 3 also discusses the impact the granularity of the semantic roles has on system performance. Having outlined the basic approach with respect to English, Chapter 4 goes on to discuss applying the same techniques to other languages, using Chinese as the primary example. Although substantial training data is available for Chinese, this is not the case for many other languages, and techniques for projecting English role labels onto parallel corpora are also presented. Table of Contents: Preface / Semantic Roles / Available Lexical Resources / Machine Learning for Semantic Role Labeling / A Cross-Lingual Perspective / Summary

Advances in Role and Reference Grammar

Author : Robert D. Van Valin, Jr.
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027277516
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Role and Reference Grammar by : Robert D. Van Valin, Jr.

Download or read book Advances in Role and Reference Grammar written by Robert D. Van Valin, Jr. and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents research on major issues in syntactic theory within Role and Reference Grammar. This theory was first presented in detail in Functional Syntax and Universal Grammar [FSUG], and these papers represent both expansions and applications of the theory to a wide range of phenomena. The first section contains an introduction to the theory which is the most thorough statement of it since FSUG, summarizing the features of Role and Reference Grammar established there and developing new theoretical components and analyses of syntactic phenomena not discussed in the earlier work. Throughout the discussion features of RRG are compared and contrasted with comparable features of other syntactic theories. The remainder of the volume is devoted to detailed analyses of specific problems, e.g. control, case marking, in a wide variety of languages, e.g. Mandarin Chinese, Nootka, Mparntwe Arrernte and Turkish. Thus the works presented here illustrate well the strong cross-linguistic approach to syntactic theory and description in Role and Reference Grammar.

Language in Mind

Author : Dedre Gentner
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262571630
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Language in Mind by : Dedre Gentner

Download or read book Language in Mind written by Dedre Gentner and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003-03-14 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea that the language we speak influences the way we think has evoked perennial fascination and intense controversy. According to the strong version of this hypothesis, called the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis after the American linguists who propounded it, languages vary in their semantic partitioning of the world, and the structure of one's language influences how one understands the world. Thus speakers of different languages perceive the world differently. Although the last two decades have been marked by extreme skepticism concerning the possible effects of language on thought, recent theoretical and methodological advances in cognitive science have given the question new life. Research in linguistics and linguistic anthropology has revealed striking differences in cross-linguistic semantic patterns, and cognitive psychology has developed subtle techniques for studying how people represent and remember experience. It is now possible to test predictions about how a given language influences the thinking of its speakers. Language in Mind includes contributions from both skeptics and believers and from a range of fields. It contains work in cognitive psychology, cognitive development, linguistics, anthropology, and animal cognition. The topics discussed include space, number, motion, gender, theory of mind, thematic roles, and the ontological distinction between objects and substances. Contributors Melissa Bowerman, Eve Clark, Jill de Villiers, Peter de Villiers, Giyoo Hatano, Stan Kuczaj, Barbara Landau, Stephen Levinson, John Lucy, Barbara Malt, Dan Slobin, Steven Sloman, Elizabeth Spelke, and Michael Tomasello

On the Meaning of Prepositions and Cases

Author : Silvia Luraghi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027230775
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Meaning of Prepositions and Cases by : Silvia Luraghi

Download or read book On the Meaning of Prepositions and Cases written by Silvia Luraghi and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepositions and cases constitute a fruitful field of research for semantics. The historical development of their meaning can shed light on the relations among the semantic roles of participants and on the organization of conceptual space. Ancient Greek allows an in-depth study of such development. The book, based on a wide, diachronically ordered corpus, aims at providing a usage-based analysis of possible patterns of semantic extension, including the mapping of abstract domains onto the concrete domain of space. An analysis of the Greek data further highlights the interplay between specific spatial relations and the internal structure of the entities involved, and shows how case semantics may account for differences on the referential level, rather than merely express clause internal relations. The first chapter contains a typologically based discussion of semantic roles, which sets the language-specific analysis in a wider framework, showing its general relevance and applicability.

Advances in Library Administration and Organization

Author : Delmus E. Williams
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781907455
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Library Administration and Organization by : Delmus E. Williams

Download or read book Advances in Library Administration and Organization written by Delmus E. Williams and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-21 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 32 of Advances in Library Administration and Organization brings together a collection of studies which highlight up and coming issues that today's library managers and researchers face.

Advances in Natural Language Processing

Author : Bengt Nordström
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540852867
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Natural Language Processing by : Bengt Nordström

Download or read book Advances in Natural Language Processing written by Bengt Nordström and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-13 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing, GoTAL 2008, Gothenburg, Sweden, August 2008. The 44 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 107 submissions. The papers address all current issues in computational linguistics and monolingual and multilingual intelligent language processing - theory, methods and applications.

Advanced Research in Data Privacy

Author : Guillermo Navarro-Arribas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319098853
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Research in Data Privacy by : Guillermo Navarro-Arribas

Download or read book Advanced Research in Data Privacy written by Guillermo Navarro-Arribas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the research work on data privacy and privacy enhancing technologies carried by the participants of the ARES project. ARES (Advanced Research in Privacy an Security, CSD2007-00004) has been one of the most important research projects funded by the Spanish Government in the fields of computer security and privacy. It is part of the now extinct CONSOLIDER INGENIO 2010 program, a highly competitive program which aimed to advance knowledge and open new research lines among top Spanish research groups. The project started in 2007 and will finish this 2014. Composed by 6 research groups from 6 different institutions, it has gathered an important number of researchers during its lifetime. Among the work produced by the ARES project, one specific work package has been related to privacy. This books gathers works produced by members of the project related to data privacy and privacy enhancing technologies. The presented works not only summarize important research carried in the project but also serve as an overview of the state of the art in current research on data privacy and privacy enhancing technologies.

Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English

Author : Marcus Callies
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027289484
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English by : Marcus Callies

Download or read book Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English written by Marcus Callies and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2009-04-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first detailed and comprehensive study of information highlighting in advanced learner language, echoing the increasing interest in questions of near-native competence in SLA research and contributing to the description of advanced interlanguages. It examines the production and comprehension of specific means of information highlighting in English by native speakers and German learners of English as a foreign language, presenting triangulated experimental and learner corpus data as corroborating evidence. The study focuses on learners’ use of discourse-pragmatically motivated variations of the basic word order such as inversion, preposing, and it- and wh-clefts, an underexplored field in SLA research to date.The book also provides a critical re-assessment of the study of pragmatics within SLA. It has largely been neglected to date that L2 pragmatic knowledge includes more than the sociopragmatic and pragmalinguistic abilities for understanding and performing speech acts. Thus, the book argues for an extension of the scope of inquiry in interlanguage pragmatics beyond the cross-cultural investigation of speech acts. It also discusses pedagogical implications for foreign language teaching and will be of interest to applied linguists and SLA researchers, language teachers and curriculum designers.

Advanced Information Systems Engineering

Author : Matthias Jarke
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331907881X
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Information Systems Engineering by : Matthias Jarke

Download or read book Advanced Information Systems Engineering written by Matthias Jarke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of 26th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering, CAiSE 2014, held in Thessaloniki, Greece in June 2014. The 41 papers and 3 keynotes presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 226 submissions. The accepted papers were presented in 13 sessions: clouds and services; requirements; product lines; requirements elicitation; processes; risk and security; process models; data mining and streaming; process mining; models; mining event logs; databases; software engineering.

Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions

Author : Amy Neustein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461460182
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions by : Amy Neustein

Download or read book Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions written by Amy Neustein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-03 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions" presents the discussion of the most recent advances in intelligent human-computer interaction, including fascinating new study findings on talk-in-interaction, which is the province of conversation analysis, a subfield in sociology/sociolinguistics, a new and emerging area in natural language understanding. Editors Amy Neustein and Judith A. Markowitz have recruited a talented group of contributors to introduce the next generation natural language technologies for practical speech processing applications that serve the consumer’s need for well-functioning natural language-driven personal assistants and other mobile devices, while also addressing business’ need for better functioning IVR-driven call centers that yield a more satisfying experience for the caller. This anthology is aimed at two distinct audiences: one consisting of speech engineers and system developers; the other comprised of linguists and cognitive scientists. The text builds on the experience and knowledge of each of these audiences by exposing them to the work of the other.

An Advanced Introduction to Semantics

Author : Igor Mel'čuk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108481620
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis An Advanced Introduction to Semantics by : Igor Mel'čuk

Download or read book An Advanced Introduction to Semantics written by Igor Mel'čuk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents, in simple and clear terms, the way in which humans express their ideas by talking.

Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Theoretical and Methodological Issues

Author : De-Shuang Huang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540874429
Total Pages : 1299 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Theoretical and Methodological Issues by : De-Shuang Huang

Download or read book Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Theoretical and Methodological Issues written by De-Shuang Huang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 1299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference on Intelligent Computing (ICIC) was formed to p- vide an annual forum dedicated to the emerging and challenging topics in artificial intelligence, machine learning, bioinformatics, and computational biology, etc. It aims to bring together researchers and practitioners from both academia and ind- try to share ideas, problems and solutions related to the multifaceted aspects of intelligent computing. ICIC 2008, held in Shanghai, China, September 15–18, 2008, constituted the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Computing. It built upon the success of ICIC 2007, ICIC 2006 and ICIC 2005 held in Qingdao, Kunming and Hefei, China, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and methodologies as well as the emerging applications of intelligent computing. Its aim was to unify the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that highlights the trends in advanced computational intelligence and bridges theoretical research with applications. Therefore, the theme for this conference was “Emerging Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications”. Papers focusing on this theme were solicited, addressing theories, methodologies, and applications in science and technology.

Advanced Information Systems Engineering

Author : Zohra Bellahsène
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540695338
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Information Systems Engineering by : Zohra Bellahsène

Download or read book Advanced Information Systems Engineering written by Zohra Bellahsène and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-11 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering, CAiSE 2008, held in Montpellier, France, in June 2008. The 35 revised full papers and 9 revised short papers presented together with 1 keynote lecture were carefully reviewed and selected from 273 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on duality and process modelling, interoperability of IS and enterprises, refactoring, information systems in e-government and life-science, knowledge patterns for IS engineering, requirements engineering for IS, conceptual schema modelling, service infrastructure, service evolution, flexible information technologies, metrics and process modelling, information system engineering, and IS development with ubiquitous technologies.

Database Systems for Advanced Applications

Author : Lei Chen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642042058
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems for Advanced Applications by : Lei Chen

Download or read book Database Systems for Advanced Applications written by Lei Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-27 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DASFAA is an annual international database conference, located in the Asia- Paci?cregion,whichshowcasesstate-of-the-artR & Dactivities in databases- tems and their applications. It provides a forum for technical presentations and discussions among database researchers, developers and users from academia, business and industry. DASFAA 2009, the 14th in the series, was held during April 20-23, 2009 in Brisbane, Australia. In this year, we carefully selected six workshops, each focusing on speci?c research issues that contribute to the main themes of the DASFAA conference. Thisvolumecontainsthe?nalversionsofpapersacceptedforthesesixworkshops that were held in conjunction with DASFAA 2009. They are: – First International Workshop on Benchmarking of XML and Semantic Web Applications (BenchmarX 2009) – Second International Workshop on Managing Data Quality in Collaborative Information Systems (MCIS 2009) – First International Workshop on Data and Process Provenance (WDPP 2009) – First International Workshop on Privacy-Preserving Data Analysis (PPDA 2009) – FirstInternationalWorkshoponMobileBusinessCollaboration(MBC2009) – DASFAA 2009 PhD Workshop All the workshops were selected via a public call-for-proposals process. The workshop organizers put a tremendous amount of e?ort into soliciting and - lecting papers with a balance of high quality, new ideas and new applications. We asked all workshops to follow a rigid paper selection process, including the procedure to ensure that any Program Committee members are excluded from the paper review process of any paper they are involved with. A requirement about the overall paper acceptance rate of no more than 50% was also imposed on all the workshops.

Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Author : Carol Tenny
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401111502
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface by : Carol Tenny

Download or read book Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface written by Carol Tenny and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All work is work in progress. The ideas developed in this work could be (and probably will be) developed further, revised, and expanded. But it was time to write them down and send them out. Some of these ideas about linking had their origins in my 1987 dissertation. However, this work has grown beyond the dissertation in a number of important ways. The most important of these advances lie in, first, articulating aspectual roles as linguistic objects over which lexical semantic phenomena can be stated, and over which linking generalizations are stated; second, recognizing that syntactic phenomena may be classified as to whether or not they are sensitive to the core event of event structure; and third, recognizing the modularity of aspectual and thematic/conceptual structure, and associating that modularity with a difference between language-specific and universal language generalizations. The three chapters of the book are organized around these ideas. I have tried to state these ideas as strong theses. Where they make strong predictions I have meant them to do so, as a probe for future research. I hope that other researchers will take up the challenge to investigate, test and develop these ideas across a wider realm of languages than I --as one person --can do.