Advances In Research On Semantic Roles

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Advances in Research on Semantic Roles

Author : Seppo Kittilä
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027266794
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Research on Semantic Roles by : Seppo Kittilä

Download or read book Advances in Research on Semantic Roles written by Seppo Kittilä and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Especially in functional-typological linguistics, semantic roles have been studied thoroughly, because they constitute a good starting point for any study on argument marking due to their semantically defined nature. However, the very concept of semantic roles is far from being without problems, and there is still no consensus on how the roles are best defined. In this volume, the notion will be discussed from novel perspectives with the aim of providing new insights into our understanding of semantic roles. Two of the papers deal with semantic role clusters, one with semantic roles in verbless constructions, one with diachrony of semantic roles and two with individual semantic roles that have not been studied in too much detail in previous studies. The book may not offer answers to all questions the readers may have, but at least it raises interesting further questions relevant to arriving at a better understanding of semantic roles. Originally published in Studies in Language Vol. 38:3 (2014).

Advances in Role and Reference Grammar

Author : Robert D. Van Valin, Jr.
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027277516
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Role and Reference Grammar by : Robert D. Van Valin, Jr.

Download or read book Advances in Role and Reference Grammar written by Robert D. Van Valin, Jr. and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents research on major issues in syntactic theory within Role and Reference Grammar. This theory was first presented in detail in Functional Syntax and Universal Grammar [FSUG], and these papers represent both expansions and applications of the theory to a wide range of phenomena. The first section contains an introduction to the theory which is the most thorough statement of it since FSUG, summarizing the features of Role and Reference Grammar established there and developing new theoretical components and analyses of syntactic phenomena not discussed in the earlier work. Throughout the discussion features of RRG are compared and contrasted with comparable features of other syntactic theories. The remainder of the volume is devoted to detailed analyses of specific problems, e.g. control, case marking, in a wide variety of languages, e.g. Mandarin Chinese, Nootka, Mparntwe Arrernte and Turkish. Thus the works presented here illustrate well the strong cross-linguistic approach to syntactic theory and description in Role and Reference Grammar.

Semantic Role Labeling

Author : Martha Palmer
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598298321
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Role Labeling by : Martha Palmer

Download or read book Semantic Role Labeling written by Martha Palmer and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011-02-02 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at providing an overview of several aspects of semantic role labeling. Chapter 1 begins with linguistic background on the definition of semantic roles and the controversies surrounding them. Chapter 2 describes how the theories have led to structured lexicons such as FrameNet, VerbNet and the PropBank Frame Files that in turn provide the basis for large scale semantic annotation of corpora. This data has facilitated the development of automatic semantic role labeling systems based on supervised machine learning techniques. Chapter 3 presents the general principles of applying both supervised and unsupervised machine learning to this task, with a description of the standard stages and feature choices, as well as giving details of several specific systems. Recent advances include the use of joint inference to take advantage of context sensitivities, and attempts to improve performance by closer integration of the syntactic parsing task with semantic role labeling. Chapter 3 also discusses the impact the granularity of the semantic roles has on system performance. Having outlined the basic approach with respect to English, Chapter 4 goes on to discuss applying the same techniques to other languages, using Chinese as the primary example. Although substantial training data is available for Chinese, this is not the case for many other languages, and techniques for projecting English role labels onto parallel corpora are also presented. Table of Contents: Preface / Semantic Roles / Available Lexical Resources / Machine Learning for Semantic Role Labeling / A Cross-Lingual Perspective / Summary

MICAI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Arturo Hernández Aguirre
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642052584
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis MICAI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence by : Arturo Hernández Aguirre

Download or read book MICAI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence written by Arturo Hernández Aguirre and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-11-02 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2009, held in Guanajuato, Mexico, in November 2009. The 63 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 215 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on logic and reasoning, ontologies, knowledge management and knowledge-based systems, uncertainty and probabilistic reasoning, natural language processing, data mining, machine learning, pattern recognition, computer vision and image processing, robotics, planning and scheduling, fuzzy logic, neural networks, intelligent tutoring systems, bioinformatics and medical applications, hybrid intelligent systems and evolutionary algorithms.

Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles

Author : Seppo Kittilä
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027206805
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles by : Seppo Kittilä

Download or read book Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles written by Seppo Kittilä and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of this volume scrutinize the interplay of different combinations of case, animacy and semantic roles, thus contributing to our understanding of these notions in a novel way. The focus of the chapters lies on showing how animacy affects argument marking. Unlike previous studies, these chapters primarily deal with lesser studied phenomena, such as animacy effects on spatial cases and the differences between cases and adpositions in the coding of spatial relations. In addition, theoretical and diachronic issues related to case and semantic roles are also discussed; for example, what is case, how do cases develop and what are the functional differences between cases and adpositions? The chapters deal with a variety of different languages including Uralic languages, Indo-European languages, Basque, Korean and Vaeakau-Taumako. The book is appealing to anyone interested in case, animacy and/or semantic roles.

Advances in Applied Psycholinguistics: Volume 1, Disorders of First Language Development

Author : Sheldon Rosenberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521317320
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Applied Psycholinguistics: Volume 1, Disorders of First Language Development by : Sheldon Rosenberg

Download or read book Advances in Applied Psycholinguistics: Volume 1, Disorders of First Language Development written by Sheldon Rosenberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1987-09-25 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes, part of the Cambridge Monographs and Texts in Applied Psycholinguistics, present contemporary, high-level reviews of research, theory, and practice in reading, writing, and language-learning and in disorders of first language development. Each review focuses wherever possible on the work of its author or authors. This series will help those involved in psychology, linguistics, education, and speech sciences keep abreast of major developments in the many sub-areas of applied psycholinguistics. Volumes 1 and 2 are bound together in cloth, but for greater accessibility are published separately in paper.

Semantic Roles in the English Language. Why the English Language Needs the Semantic Roles Approach to Describe Its Sentence Inherent Relationships

Download Semantic Roles in the English Language. Why the English Language Needs the Semantic Roles Approach to Describe Its Sentence Inherent Relationships PDF Online Free

Author : Anonym
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783346004239
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Roles in the English Language. Why the English Language Needs the Semantic Roles Approach to Describe Its Sentence Inherent Relationships by : Anonym

Download or read book Semantic Roles in the English Language. Why the English Language Needs the Semantic Roles Approach to Describe Its Sentence Inherent Relationships written by Anonym and published by . This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,0, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, language: English, abstract: The aim of this work on semantic roles is supposed to reveal that the English language needs another approach to describe the relations between entities, which are the predicate and the specific argument in sentences. This work is opened by an introduction, which is followed by a research report. In the report, a concise overview about the history of semantic roles and the development of this field of research is illustrated. Starting in the sixties of the last century, the most significant names, like Fillmore and Gruber, and their contributions are mentioned to depict the survey. Furthermore, the work is composed of a twofold perspective on case systems. The first one considers the German case system with some of its characteristics that are relevant for this topic. The other one is supposed to delineate features and properties of the English cases, which can be transferred to this issue on semantic roles. This approach allows a more detailed and structured view and therefore supports the understanding of how the English language is in need of a different description for its sentence inherent structures and relations. The author ends with a conclusion. The issue of semantic roles is a very significant one with regard to the English language. It has been established in the sixties of the nineteenth century as a counter approach to the predominant subject of syntax. As the case system in English has decreased over time, semantic roles are able to express relations within the sentence, which grammar cannot grasp.

An Advanced Introduction to Semantics

Author : Igor Mel'čuk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108481620
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis An Advanced Introduction to Semantics by : Igor Mel'čuk

Download or read book An Advanced Introduction to Semantics written by Igor Mel'čuk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents, in simple and clear terms, the way in which humans express their ideas by talking.

Semantic Role Universals and Argument Linking

Author : Ina Bornkessel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110219271
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Role Universals and Argument Linking by : Ina Bornkessel

Download or read book Semantic Role Universals and Argument Linking written by Ina Bornkessel and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-09-24 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of semantic roles has been central to linguistic theory for many decades. More specifically, the assumption of such representations as mediators in the correspondence between a linguistic form and its associated meaning has helped to address a number of critical issues related to grammatical phenomena. Furthermore, in addition to featuring in all major theories of grammar, semantic (or 'thematic') roles have been referred to extensively within a wide range of other linguistic subdisciplines, including language typology and psycho-/neurolinguistics. This volume brings together insights from these different perspectives and thereby, for the first time, seeks to build upon the obvious potential for cross-fertilisation between hitherto autonomous approaches to a common theme. To this end, a view on semantic roles is adopted that goes beyond the mere assumption of generalised roles, but also focuses on their hierarchical organisation. The book is thus centred around the interdisciplinary examination of how these hierarchical dependencies subserve argument linking - both in terms of linguistic theory and with respect to real-time language processing - and how they interact with other information types in this process. Furthermore, the contributions examine the interaction between the role hierarchy and the conceptual content of (generalised) semantic roles and investigate their cross-linguistic applicability and psychological reality, as well as their explanatory potential in accounting for phenomena in the domain of language disorders. In bridging the gap between different disciplines, the book provides a valuable overview of current thought on semantic roles and argument linking, and may further serve as a point of departure for future interdisciplinary research in this area. As such, it will be of interest to scientists and advanced students in all domains of linguistics and cognitive science.

Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English

Author : Marcus Callies
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027289484
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English by : Marcus Callies

Download or read book Information Highlighting in Advanced Learner English written by Marcus Callies and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2009-04-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first detailed and comprehensive study of information highlighting in advanced learner language, echoing the increasing interest in questions of near-native competence in SLA research and contributing to the description of advanced interlanguages. It examines the production and comprehension of specific means of information highlighting in English by native speakers and German learners of English as a foreign language, presenting triangulated experimental and learner corpus data as corroborating evidence. The study focuses on learners’ use of discourse-pragmatically motivated variations of the basic word order such as inversion, preposing, and it- and wh-clefts, an underexplored field in SLA research to date.The book also provides a critical re-assessment of the study of pragmatics within SLA. It has largely been neglected to date that L2 pragmatic knowledge includes more than the sociopragmatic and pragmalinguistic abilities for understanding and performing speech acts. Thus, the book argues for an extension of the scope of inquiry in interlanguage pragmatics beyond the cross-cultural investigation of speech acts. It also discusses pedagogical implications for foreign language teaching and will be of interest to applied linguists and SLA researchers, language teachers and curriculum designers.

Advanced Information Systems Engineering

Author : Matthias Jarke
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331907881X
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Information Systems Engineering by : Matthias Jarke

Download or read book Advanced Information Systems Engineering written by Matthias Jarke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of 26th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering, CAiSE 2014, held in Thessaloniki, Greece in June 2014. The 41 papers and 3 keynotes presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 226 submissions. The accepted papers were presented in 13 sessions: clouds and services; requirements; product lines; requirements elicitation; processes; risk and security; process models; data mining and streaming; process mining; models; mining event logs; databases; software engineering.

Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability

Author : Teresa Guarda
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031489306
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability by : Teresa Guarda

Download or read book Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability written by Teresa Guarda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-19 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume set CCIS 1935, 1936 and 1937 constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the Third International Conference, ARTIIS 2023, Madrid, Spain, October 18–20, 2023, Proceedings. The 98 revised full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 297 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: Computing Solutions, Data Intelligence Part II: Sustainability, Ethics, Security, and Privacy Part III: Applications of Computational Mathematics to Simulation and Data Analysis (ACMaSDA 2023), Challenges and the Impact of Communication and Information Technologies on Education (CICITE 2023), Workshop on Gamification Application and Technologies (GAT 2023), Bridging Knowledge in a Fragmented World (glossaLAB 2023), Intelligent Systems for Health and Medical Care (ISHMC 2023), Intelligent Systems for Health and Medical Care (ISHMC 2023), Intelligent Systems in Forensic Engineering (ISIFE 2023), International Symposium on Technological Innovations for Industry and Soci-ety (ISTIIS 2023), International Workshop on Electronic and Telecommunications (IWET 2023), Innovation in Educational Technology (JIUTE 2023), Smart Tourism and Information Systems (SMARTTIS 2023).

The Semantic Web. Latest Advances and New Domains

Author : Fabien Gandon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319188186
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Web. Latest Advances and New Domains by : Fabien Gandon

Download or read book The Semantic Web. Latest Advances and New Domains written by Fabien Gandon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th Extended Semantic Web Conference, ESWC 2014, held in Anissaras, Portoroz, Slovenia, in May/June 2015. The 43 revised full papers presented together with three invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 164 submissions. This program was completed by a demonstration and poster session, in which researchers had the chance to present their latest results and advances in the form of live demos. In addition, the PhD Symposium program included 12 contributions, selected out of 16 submissions. The core tracks of the research conference were complemented with new tracks focusing on linking machine and human computation at web scale (cognition and Semantic Web, Human Computation and Crowdsourcing) beside the following subjects Vocabularies, Schemas, Ontologies, Reasoning, Linked Data, Semantic Web and Web Science, Semantic Data Management, Big data, Scalability, Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval, Machine Learning, Mobile Web, Internet of Things and Semantic Streams, Services, Web APIs and the Web of Things, Cognition and Semantic Web, Human Computation and Crowdsourcing and In-Use Industrial Track as well.

Perspectives on Semantic Roles

Author : Silvia Luraghi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027269858
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Semantic Roles by : Silvia Luraghi

Download or read book Perspectives on Semantic Roles written by Silvia Luraghi and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-08-15 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semantic roles have continued to intrigue linguists for more than four decades now, starting with determining their kind and number, with their morphological expression, and with their interaction with argument structure and syntax. The focus in this volume is on typological and historical issues. The papers focus on the cross-linguistic identification of semantic-role equivalents, on the regularity of, and exceptions concerning change and grammaticalization in semantic roles, the variation of encoding the roles of direction and experiencer in specific languages, presenting evidence for identifying a new semantic role of speech addressee in Caucasian languages, on semantic roles in word formation, and finally a cross-linguistic comparison of the functions and the grammaticalization of the ethical dative in some Indo-European languages. The book will be of interest to anyone involved with case and semantic roles, with the syntax-semantics interface, and with semantic change and grammaticalization.

Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions

Author : Amy Neustein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461460182
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions by : Amy Neustein

Download or read book Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions written by Amy Neustein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-03 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mobile Speech and Advanced Natural Language Solutions" presents the discussion of the most recent advances in intelligent human-computer interaction, including fascinating new study findings on talk-in-interaction, which is the province of conversation analysis, a subfield in sociology/sociolinguistics, a new and emerging area in natural language understanding. Editors Amy Neustein and Judith A. Markowitz have recruited a talented group of contributors to introduce the next generation natural language technologies for practical speech processing applications that serve the consumer’s need for well-functioning natural language-driven personal assistants and other mobile devices, while also addressing business’ need for better functioning IVR-driven call centers that yield a more satisfying experience for the caller. This anthology is aimed at two distinct audiences: one consisting of speech engineers and system developers; the other comprised of linguists and cognitive scientists. The text builds on the experience and knowledge of each of these audiences by exposing them to the work of the other.

Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Author : Carol Tenny
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401111515
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface by : Carol Tenny

Download or read book Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface written by Carol Tenny and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All work is work in progress. The ideas developed in this work could be (and probably will be) developed further, revised, and expanded. But it was time to write them down and send them out. Some of these ideas about linking had their origins in my 1987 dissertation. However, this work has grown beyond the dissertation in a number of important ways. The most important of these advances lie in, first, articulating aspectual roles as linguistic objects over which lexical semantic phenomena can be stated, and over which linking generalizations are stated; second, recognizing that syntactic phenomena may be classified as to whether or not they are sensitive to the core event of event structure; and third, recognizing the modularity of aspectual and thematic/conceptual structure, and associating that modularity with a difference between language-specific and universal language generalizations. The three chapters of the book are organized around these ideas. I have tried to state these ideas as strong theses. Where they make strong predictions I have meant them to do so, as a probe for future research. I hope that other researchers will take up the challenge to investigate, test and develop these ideas across a wider realm of languages than I --as one person --can do.

Advanced English Grammar

Author : Ilse Depraetere
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441199039
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced English Grammar by : Ilse Depraetere

Download or read book Advanced English Grammar written by Ilse Depraetere and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depraetere and Langford, with 40 years of teaching experience between them, present a grammar pitched precisely at advanced learners of English who need to understand how the English language really works without getting lost in the specifics. Most linguistically-oriented grammars of English can be intimidating and complex. On the other hand, the more basic practical grammars also available are often not advanced enough. This book pulls from linguistic theory all the relevant notions that will enable the language student to fully grasp English grammar. After introducing form and function, the authors cover verbs, nouns, aspect and tense, modality and discourse. Readers are led through the underlying principles of language use, with the book presupposing only a basic grasp of linguistic terminology. It does not get bogged down in huge amounts of detail and focuses on the crucial issues. Full of exercises and with attention paid to moving the reader through their course, this is the desk reference grammar of choice for both native and non-native English speakers.