Advances In Chemical Mechanical Polishing

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Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP)

Author : Babu Suryadevara
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128218193
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) by : Babu Suryadevara

Download or read book Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) written by Babu Suryadevara and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition provides the latest information on a mainstream process that is critical for high-volume, high-yield semiconductor manufacturing, and even more so as device dimensions continue to shrink. The second edition includes the recent advances of CMP and its emerging materials, methods, and applications, including coverage of post-CMP cleaning challenges and tribology of CMP. This important book offers a systematic review of fundamentals and advances in the area. Part one covers CMP of dielectric and metal films, with chapters focusing on the use of current and emerging techniques and processes and on CMP of various materials, including ultra low-k materials and high-mobility channel materials, and ending with a chapter reviewing the environmental impacts of CMP processes. New content addressed includes CMP challenges with tungsten, cobalt, and ruthenium as interconnect and barrier films, consumables for ultralow topography and CMP for memory devices. Part two addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP and includes chapters on CMP pads, diamond disc pad conditioning, the use of FTIR spectroscopy for characterization of surface processes and approaches for defection characterization, mitigation, and reduction. Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition is an invaluable resource and key reference for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D. Reviews the most relevant techniques and processes for CMP of dielectric and metal films Includes chapters devoted to CMP for current and emerging materials Addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP, including post-CMP

Advances in CMP Polishing Technologies

Author : Toshiro Doi
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437778593
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in CMP Polishing Technologies by : Toshiro Doi

Download or read book Advances in CMP Polishing Technologies written by Toshiro Doi and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-12-06 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CMP and polishing are the most precise processes used to finish the surfaces of mechanical and electronic or semiconductor components. Advances in CMP/Polishing Technologies for Manufacture of Electronic Devices presents the latest developments and technological innovations in the field - making cutting-edge R&D accessible to the wider engineering community. Most of the applications of these processes are kept as confidential as possible (proprietary information), and specific details are not seen in professional or technical journals and magazines. This book makes these processes and applications accessible to a wider industrial and academic audience. Building on the fundamentals of tribology - the science of friction, wear and lubrication - the authors explore the practical applications of CMP and polishing across various market sectors. Due to the high pace of development of the electronics and semiconductors industry, many of the presented processes and applications come from these industries. Demystifies scientific developments and technological innovations, opening them up for new applications and process improvements in the semiconductor industry and other areas of precision engineering Explores stock removal mechanisms in CMP and polishing, and the challenges involved in predicting the outcomes of abrasive processes in high-precision environments The authors bring together the latest innovations and research from the USA and Japan

Chemical-Mechanical Planarization of Semiconductor Materials

Author : M.R. Oliver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540431817
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical-Mechanical Planarization of Semiconductor Materials by : M.R. Oliver

Download or read book Chemical-Mechanical Planarization of Semiconductor Materials written by M.R. Oliver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-26 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a comprehensive review of CMP (Chemical-Mechanical Planarization) technology, one of the most exciting areas in the field of semiconductor technology. It contains detailed discussions of all aspects of the technology, for both dielectrics and metals. The state of polishing models and their relation to experimental results are covered. Polishing tools and consumables are also covered. The leading edge issues of damascene and new dielectrics as well as slurryless technology are discussed.

Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials

Author : Joseph M. Steigerwald
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617752
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials by : Joseph M. Steigerwald

Download or read book Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials written by Joseph M. Steigerwald and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) plays an important role in today's microelectronics industry. With its ability to achieve global planarization, its universality (material insensitivity), its applicability to multimaterial surfaces, and its relative cost-effectiveness, CMP is the ideal planarizing medium for the interlayered dielectrics and metal films used in silicon integrated circuit fabrication. But although the past decade has seen unprecedented research and development into CMP, there has been no single-source reference to this rapidly emerging technology-until now. Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials provides engineers and scientists working in the microelectronics industry with unified coverage of both the fundamental mechanisms and engineering applications of CMP. Authors Steigerwald, Murarka, and Gutmann-all leading CMP pioneers-provide a historical overview of CMP, explain the various chemical and mechanical concepts involved, describe CMP materials and processes, review the latest scientific data on CMP worldwide, and offer examples of its uses in the microelectronics industry. They provide detailed coverage of the CMP of various materials used in the making of microcircuitry: tungsten, aluminum, copper, polysilicon, and various dielectric materials, including polymers. The concluding chapter describes post-CMP cleaning techniques, and most chapters feature problem sets to assist readers in developing a more practical understanding of CMP. The only comprehensive reference to one of the fastest growing integrated circuit manufacturing technologies, Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials is an important resource for research scientists and engineers working in the microelectronics industry. An indispensable resource for scientists and engineers working in the microelectronics industry Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials is the only comprehensive single-source reference to one of the fastest growing integrated circuit manufacturing technologies. It provides engineers and scientists who work in the microelectronics industry with unified coverage of both the fundamental mechanisms and engineering applications of CMP, including: * The history of CMP * Chemical and mechanical underpinnings of CMP * CMP materials and processes * Applications of CMP in the microelectronics industry * The CMP of tungsten, aluminum, copper, polysilicon, and various dielectrics, including polymers used in integrated circuit fabrication * Post-CMP cleaning techniques * Chapter-end problem sets are also included to assist readers in developing a practical understanding of CMP.

Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing: Volume 816

Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing: Volume 816 by : Materials Research Society. Meeting

Download or read book Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing: Volume 816 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2004-09 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This book, first published in 2004, presents advances in fundamental understanding, development, and applications of chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP).

Advances in Abrasive Based Machining and Finishing Processes

Author : S. Das
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030433129
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Abrasive Based Machining and Finishing Processes by : S. Das

Download or read book Advances in Abrasive Based Machining and Finishing Processes written by S. Das and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-10 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the advances in abrasive based machining and finishing in broad sense. Specifically, the book covers the novel machining and finishing strategies implemented in various advanced machining processes for improving machining accuracy and overall quality of the product. This book presents the capability of advanced machining processes using abrasive grain. It also covers ways for enhancing the production rate as well as quality. It fulfills the gap between the production of any complicated components and successful machining with abrasive particles.

Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook

Author : Hwaiyu Geng
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071445595
Total Pages : 915 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook by : Hwaiyu Geng

Download or read book Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook written by Hwaiyu Geng and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2005-05-18 with total page 915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WORLD-CLASS SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING EXPERTISE AT YOUR FINGERTIPS This is a comprehensive reference to the semiconductor manufacturing process and ancillary facilities -- from raw material preparation to packaging and testing, applying basics to emerging technologies. Readers charged with optimizing the design and performance of manufacturing processes will find all the information necessary to produce the highest quality chips at the lowest price in the shortest time possible. The Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook provides leading-edge information on semiconductor wafer processes, MEMS, nanotechnology, and FPD, plus the latest manufacturing and automation technologies, including: Yield Management Automated Material Handling System Fab and Cleanroom Design and Operation Gas Abatement and Waste Treatment Management And much more Written by 60 international experts, and peer reviewed by a seasoned advisory board, this handbook covers the fundamentals of relevant technology and its real-life application and operational considerations for planning, implementing, and controlling manufacturing processes. It includes hundreds of detailed illustrations and a list of relevant books, technical papers, and websites for further research. This inclusive, wide-ranging coverage makes the Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook the most comprehensive single-volume reference ever published in the field. STATE-OF-THE-ART SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES: SEMICONDUCTOR FUNDAMENTALS How Chips Are Designed and Made * Substrates * Copper and Low-k Dielectrics * Silicide Formation * Plasma * Vacuum * Photomask WAFER PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES Microlithography * Ion Implantation * Etch * PVD/ALD * CVD * ECD * Epitaxy * CMP * Wet Cleaning FINAL MANUFACTURING Packaging * Grinding, Stress Relief, Dicing * Inspection, Measurement, and Testing NANOTECHNOLOGY, MEMS, AND FPD GAS AND CHEMICALS Specialty Gas System and DCA * Gas Abatement Systems * Chemical and Slurries Delivery System * Ultra Pure Water FAB YIELD, OPERATIONS, AND FACILITIES Yield Management * Automated Materials Handling System * Metrology * Six Sigma * Advanced Process Control * EHS * Fab Design and Construction * Cleanroom * Vibration and Acoustic Control * ESD * Airborne Molecular Control * Particle Monitoring * Wastewater Neutralization Systems

Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing:

Author : Duane S. Boning
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107409194
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing: by : Duane S. Boning

Download or read book Advances in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing: written by Duane S. Boning and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While now in widespread use in integrated circuit fabrication, chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) is also starting to appear in a surprisingly wide range of applications, with a growing variety of processes and technologies. This book, first published in 2004, presents advances in fundamental understanding, development, and applications of CMP. CMP of both conventional and nonconventional materials are discussed. Conventional materials polished using CMP include silicon, oxides and nitrides, polysilicon, and other insulating films, as well as copper, tungsten, barrier films, and other metal films. Nonconventional materials include those of increasing importance in advanced semiconductor, MEMS, and nanotechnologies, such as low-k dielectrics and polymer, nickel, and ruthenium films. CMP in IC fabrication continues to pose substantial problems - for virgin silicon wafer preparation, shallow-trench isolation (STI) structures, and poly or other deep-trench structure formation, as well as copper and low-k metal interconnect. New developments in CMP pads and slurries are presented. Novel polishing methods and are described. Advances in CMP process understanding and modeling are also highlighted.

Handbook of Lapping and Polishing

Author : Ioan D. Marinescu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420017632
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Lapping and Polishing by : Ioan D. Marinescu

Download or read book Handbook of Lapping and Polishing written by Ioan D. Marinescu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-20 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lapping and polishing are currently the most precise surface finishing processes for mechanical and electronic components. Unfortunately, most improvements in either methods or understanding of the physical processes involved are closely guarded as proprietary information. The Handbook of Lapping and Polishing is the first source in English to brin

Run-to-Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing

Author : James Moyne
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420040669
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Run-to-Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing by : James Moyne

Download or read book Run-to-Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing written by James Moyne and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Run-to-run (R2R) control is cutting-edge technology that allows modification of a product recipe between machine "runs," thereby minimizing process drift, shift, and variability-and with them, costs. Its effectiveness has been demonstrated in a variety of processes, such as vapor phase epitaxy, lithography, and chemical mechanical planarization. The only barrier to the semiconductor industry's widespread adoption of this highly effective process control is a lack of understanding of the technology. Run to Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing overcomes that barrier by offering in-depth analyses of R2R control.

Metallographic Polishing by Mechanical Methods, 4th Edition

Author : Leonard Ernest Samuels
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615032576
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallographic Polishing by Mechanical Methods, 4th Edition by : Leonard Ernest Samuels

Download or read book Metallographic Polishing by Mechanical Methods, 4th Edition written by Leonard Ernest Samuels and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges: Volume 671

Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges: Volume 671 by : Materials Research Society. Meeting

Download or read book Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges: Volume 671 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2001-12-14 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This volume was first published in 2001.

Introduction to Microfabrication

Author : Sami Franssila
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470020563
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Microfabrication by : Sami Franssila

Download or read book Introduction to Microfabrication written by Sami Franssila and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-28 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfabrication is the key technology behind integrated circuits,microsensors, photonic crystals, ink jet printers, solar cells andflat panel displays. Microsystems can be complex, but the basicmicrostructures and processes of microfabrication are fairlysimple. Introduction to Microfabrication shows how the commonmicrofabrication concepts can be applied over and over again tocreate devices with a wide variety of structures andfunctions. Featuring: * A comprehensive presentation of basic fabrication processes * An emphasis on materials and microstructures, rather than devicephysics * In-depth discussion on process integration showing how processes,materials and devices interact * A wealth of examples of both conceptual and real devices Introduction to Microfabrication includes 250 homework problems forstudents to familiarise themselves with micro-scale materials,dimensions, measurements, costs and scaling trends. Both researchand manufacturing topics are covered, with an emphasis on silicon,which is the workhorse of microfabrication. This book will serve as an excellent first text for electricalengineers, chemists, physicists and materials scientists who wishto learn about microstructures and microfabrication techniques,whether in MEMS, microelectronics or emerging applications.

Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges:

Author : Suryadevara V. Babu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107412187
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges: by : Suryadevara V. Babu

Download or read book Chemical-Mechanical Polishing 2001 - Advances and Future Challenges: written by Suryadevara V. Babu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With copper and barrier-layer integration firmly in place, several other exciting developments are occurring in the practice of chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP), and many advances are described in this book, first published in 2001. Discussions on CMP for shallow-trench isolation, abrasive-free slurries, improvements in pad and tool configurations including fixed abrasive pads, 'engineered' particles, effects of nanotopography, end-point studies, defect characterization and novel post-CMP cleaning methods are highlighted. Considerable progress has also been reported in modeling the complicated interactions that occur between the wafer surface and the pad and the slurry, whether containing abrasives or abrasive-free, and their influence on dishing and erosion and nonuniformity. These studies offer valuable insights for process improvements and yet many challenges remain and will provide a high level of interest for future books. Topics include: recent developments - pads and related issues; CMP abrasives; copper CMP/STI and planarization; STI and planarization - wear-rate models; low-k and integration issues - particle and process effects in CMP and issues in CMP cleaning.

Handbook of Silicon Semiconductor Metrology

Author : Alain C. Diebold
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203904540
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Silicon Semiconductor Metrology by : Alain C. Diebold

Download or read book Handbook of Silicon Semiconductor Metrology written by Alain C. Diebold and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-29 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing more than 300 equations and nearly 500 drawings, photographs, and micrographs, this reference surveys key areas such as optical measurements and in-line calibration methods. It describes cleanroom-based measurement technology used during the manufacture of silicon integrated circuits and covers model-based, critical dimension, overlay

Abrasive Technology

Author : Anna Rudawska
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789841933
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Abrasive Technology by : Anna Rudawska

Download or read book Abrasive Technology written by Anna Rudawska and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject matter of this book is the information on the abrasive technology methods, the characteristics of the methods (for example, the technological parameters, tools, and machines), innovative methods, characteristics of surface structure and surface properties after this type of mechanical process, and application in various industrial branches and other technical and technological domains. Abrasive technology is very important, for example, in precision component manufacturing and nano-technology devices. The aim of this book is to present information on the characteristics and applications of abrasive technology, abrasive tools, tests, and also the innovative methods of this technology. This information enables scientists, engineers, and designers to ensure the soundness and integrity of the fabricated components and to develop new techniques effectively.

Research on Chemical Mechanical Polishing Mechanism of Novel Diffusion Barrier Ru for Cu Interconnect

Author : Jie Cheng
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811061653
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Research on Chemical Mechanical Polishing Mechanism of Novel Diffusion Barrier Ru for Cu Interconnect by : Jie Cheng

Download or read book Research on Chemical Mechanical Polishing Mechanism of Novel Diffusion Barrier Ru for Cu Interconnect written by Jie Cheng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-06 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis addresses selected unsolved problems in the chemical mechanical polishing process (CMP) for integrated circuits using ruthenium (Ru) as a novel barrier layer material. Pursuing a systematic approach to resolve the remaining critical issues in the CMP, it first investigates the tribocorrosion properties and the material removal mechanisms of copper (Cu) and Ru in KIO4-based slurry. The thesis subsequently studies Cu/Ru galvanic corrosion from a new micro and in-situ perspective, and on this basis, seeks ways to mitigate corrosion using different slurry additives. The findings presented here constitute a significant advance in fundamental and technical investigations into the CMP, while also laying the groundwork for future research.