Additive Manufacturing Techniques To Enhance The Performance Of Electronics Created On Flexible Andrigid Substrates

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Additive Manufacturing Techniques to Enhance the Performance of Electronics Created on Flexible AndRigid Substrates

Author : Aamir Hamed Hamad
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Additive Manufacturing Techniques to Enhance the Performance of Electronics Created on Flexible AndRigid Substrates by : Aamir Hamed Hamad

Download or read book Additive Manufacturing Techniques to Enhance the Performance of Electronics Created on Flexible AndRigid Substrates written by Aamir Hamed Hamad and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Different additive manufacturing (AM) methods including fused deposition modeling (FDM) and piezoelectrical drop on demand (DOD) inkjet printing have been used in printed electronics for easy production, easy integration, better performance, and low cost. These methods have been used in producing everyday smart printed electronics such as conformal antennas (planner and non-planar antennas), sensors, actuators, and solar cells created on flexible and rigid substrates. The performance of printed electronics strongly depends on printing techniques and printing resolution that enhance their electrical and mechanical properties. In this dissertation, 3D and surface printing techniques were used to enhance the performance of printed electronics devices fabricated on rigid and flexible substrates. First, fused deposition modeling (FDM) technique was used to study the effect of 3D printed heterogeneous substrates on radio frequency response of microstrip patch antennas. Microstrip patch antennas created on acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) substrates that were designed by 3D CAD design software (SOLIDWORKS) with dimension 50mm x 50mm x 5mm and fabricated with different machine infill densities 25%, 50%, and 75% using FDM 3D printer. Then, 3D X-ray microscope was used to measure the actual volume fraction and construct equivalent simulations for series and parallel equivalent dielectrics constant. The patch antennas were tested for resonant frequency using a vector network analyzer (VNA) combined with ANSYS-HFSS simulation that was developed based on the permittivity anisotropy in 3D printed heterogeneous substrates to estimate the bulk permittivity of ABS material and study the effect of varying the dielectric constant in lateral and thickness direction. Also, microstrip patch antenna with dimension 30mm x 25mm, was modeled on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate with the same dimension of ABS substrate and analyzed for resonant frequency using Ansoft HFSS and COMSOL Multiphysics software. Then, COMSOL Multi-physics software was used to study the behavior of the microstrip patch antenna under different values of compression and bending loads to check the feasibility of using the microstrip patch antenna as a passive sensor to detect the strain in the structure wirelessly. Second, piezoelectrical drop on demand (DOD) inkjet printing was used to print uniform and even high conductive nanosilver ink on rigid and flexible substrates. For surface printing, Jetlab 4xl was used to print lines of high conductive nanosilver ink (UTDAg) on semicrystalline polyether ether ketone (PEEK) substrate using fly mode printing with burst. Then, optimal bipolar waveform was generated at proper jetting parameters to generate ideal droplet in term of velocity, size, and uniformity. The ideal droplet was ejected at different drop spacing and stage velocity to print uniform and even lines. Physical and adhesion characteristics of the printed lines were performed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, surface profilometry, and soak tests. Also, the effect of high stage velocity printing on the spread behavior of ejected droplet with different droplet spacing on Kapton substrate was studied by printing lines using two bipolar waveforms. The resistance of printed lines were measured at different curing temperature. Finally, the effect of driving waveforms at different jetting parameters on the size and velocity of generated droplet was investigated using smartink (nanosilver ink) produced by Genes'Ink. A new method was developed to measure the size of the generated droplet and recognize weather the droplet has a spherical or an elliptical shape by using Python programming and the result compared with Aphelion imaging software. Finally, lines printed at three waveform voltages on PEEK and glass substrates.

Printed Electronics Technologies

Author : Wei Wu
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839167181
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Printed Electronics Technologies by : Wei Wu

Download or read book Printed Electronics Technologies written by Wei Wu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-07-20 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern printing technology has paved the way for the fabrication of thin inexpensive electronics and is now established as a topic taught on advanced level courses across materials science and engineering. The properties of printed electronics, such as thin-form factor, flexibility, stretchability, portability, and rollability mean that they have a wide range of applications, including in wearable devices, smart packaging, healthcare, and the automotive industry. This book describes the key printing technologies for printed electronics. Chapters cover principles and mechanisms, techniques, inorganic and organic materials, substrates, post-treatment and applications of printed electronics technologies. Written by a leader in the field, this title will be essential reading for students on courses across materials science, electronics science, manufacturing and engineering, as well as those with an interest in printed electronics.

185 Businesses for Electronics Components

Author : Mansoor Muallim
Publisher : M M Infocare
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 185 Businesses for Electronics Components by : Mansoor Muallim

Download or read book 185 Businesses for Electronics Components written by Mansoor Muallim and published by M M Infocare. This book was released on with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accelerometer Manufacturing 1. Market Overview: The global accelerometer manufacturing industry has experienced significant growth over the past few years, driven by the increasing demand for accurate motion sensing devices across various sectors such as automotive, aerospace, healthcare, and consumer electronics. Accelerometers have become essential components in a wide range of applications, including navigation systems, gaming consoles, and wearable devices. The market is characterized by rapid technological advancements, leading to the development of smaller, more precise, and energy-efficient accelerometers. 2. Market Segmentation: The market for accelerometers can be segmented based on technology (MEMS-based accelerometers, piezoelectric accelerometers, and others), application (automotive, aerospace, industrial, healthcare, consumer electronics, and others), and geography. MEMS-based accelerometers dominate the market share due to their compact size, low cost, and high accuracy, making them ideal for various applications. 3. Regional Analysis: • North America: The United States and Canada lead the market due to the presence of key manufacturers and technological advancements in the region. • Europe: Countries like Germany, France, and the United Kingdom are major contributors, driven by the automotive and aerospace industries. • Asia-Pacific: China, Japan, and South Korea are witnessing significant growth, fueled by the expanding consumer electronics market and increasing investments in research and development. 4. Market Drivers: • Technological Advancements: Ongoing research and development activities are leading to the introduction of advanced accelerometers, enhancing their sensitivity and accuracy. • Growing Automotive Industry: Increasing demand for accelerometers in automotive safety systems, vehicle navigation, and stability control systems is driving market growth. • Rising IoT Adoption: Accelerometers are integral to IoT devices, boosting demand for motion sensing components. • Healthcare Applications: Accelerometers play a crucial role in medical devices, wearable health monitors, and telemedicine, contributing to market expansion. 5. Market Challenges: • Intense Competition: The market is highly competitive with numerous established players, leading to price wars and margin pressures. • Supply Chain Disruptions: Global supply chain disruptions and shortages of raw materials can hinder manufacturing processes. • Regulatory Compliance: Adherence to stringent regulations and quality standards poses challenges for manufacturers. 6. Opportunities: • Emerging Economies: Untapped markets in developing countries offer significant growth opportunities for accelerometer manufacturers. • Smart Industry: Accelerometers are vital for predictive maintenance in smart manufacturing, opening avenues for market expansion. • Collaborative Partnerships: Collaborations with technology companies and research institutions can lead to innovative product developments. 7. Future Outlook: The accelerometer manufacturing industry is poised for substantial growth, driven by the proliferation of IoT devices, advancements in sensor technologies, and the increasing integration of accelerometers in emerging applications such as virtual reality and robotics. As industries continue to demand precise motion sensing solutions, the market is anticipated to witness steady growth globally. Conclusion: In conclusion, the global accelerometer manufacturing industry is thriving amid technological innovations and increasing applications across diverse sectors. While challenges exist, strategic partnerships, innovation, and market diversification will be key to overcoming these hurdles. Manufacturers must focus on research and development, quality assurance, and exploring new market segments to stay competitive and capitalize on the growing demand for accurate motion sensing devices worldwide.

More-than-Moore Devices and Integration for Semiconductors

Author : Francesca Iacopi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031216105
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis More-than-Moore Devices and Integration for Semiconductors by : Francesca Iacopi

Download or read book More-than-Moore Devices and Integration for Semiconductors written by Francesca Iacopi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-17 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with a comprehensive, state-of-the-art reference for miniaturized More-than-Moore systems with a broad range of functionalities that can be added to 3D microsystems, including flexible electronics, metasurfaces and power sources. The book also includes examples of applications for brain-computer interfaces and event-driven imaging systems. Provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art reference for miniaturized More-than-Moore systems; Covers functionalities to add to 3D microsystems, including flexible electronics, metasurfaces and power sources; Includes current applications, such as brain-computer interfaces, event - driven imaging and edge computing.

The Flexible Electronics Opportunity

Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Best Practice in National Innovation Programs for Flexible Electronics
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309305914
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The Flexible Electronics Opportunity by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Best Practice in National Innovation Programs for Flexible Electronics

Download or read book The Flexible Electronics Opportunity written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Best Practice in National Innovation Programs for Flexible Electronics and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible electronics describes circuits that can bend and stretch, enabling significant versatility in applications and the prospect of low-cost manufacturing processes. They represent an important technological advance, in terms of their performance characteristics and potential range of applications, ranging from medical care, packaging, lighting and signage, consumer electronics and alternative energy (especially solar energy.) What these technologies have in common is a dependence on efficient manufacturing that currently requires improved technology, processes, tooling, and materials, as well as ongoing research. Seeking to capture the global market opportunity in flexible electronics, major U.S. competitors have initiated dedicated programs that are large in scope and supported with significant government funding to develop and acquire these new technologies, refine them, and ultimately manufacture them within their national borders. These national and regional investments are significantly larger than U.S. investment and more weighted toward later stage applied research and development. The Flexible Electronics Opportunity examines and compares selected innovation programs both foreign and domestic, and their potential to advance the production of flexible electronics technology in the United States. This report reviews the goals, concept, structure, operation, funding levels, and evaluation of foreign programs similar to major U.S. programs, e.g., innovation awards, S&T parks, and consortia. The report describes the transition of flexible electronics research into products and to makes recommendations to improve and to develop U.S. programs. Through an examination of the role of research consortia around the world to advance flexible electronics technology, the report makes recommendations for steps that the U.S. might consider to develop a robust industry in the United States. Significant U.S. expansion in the market for flexible electronics technologies is not likely to occur in the absence of mechanisms to address investment risks, the sharing of intellectual property, and the diverse technology requirements associated with developing and manufacturing flexible electronics technologies. The Flexible Electronics Opportunity makes recommendations for collaboration among industry, universities, and government to achieve the critical levels of investment and the acceleration of new technology development that are needed to catalyze a vibrant flexible electronics industry.

Additive Manufacturing Technologies

Author : Ian Gibson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030561275
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Additive Manufacturing Technologies by : Ian Gibson

Download or read book Additive Manufacturing Technologies written by Ian Gibson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-10 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers in detail digitally-driven methods for adding materials together to form parts. A conceptual overview of additive manufacturing is given, beginning with the fundamentals so that readers can get up to speed quickly. Well-established and emerging applications such as rapid prototyping, micro-scale manufacturing, medical applications, aerospace manufacturing, rapid tooling and direct digital manufacturing are also discussed. This book provides a comprehensive overview of additive manufacturing technologies as well as relevant supporting technologies such as software systems, vacuum casting, investment casting, plating, infiltration and other systems. Reflects recent developments and trends and adheres to the ASTM, SI and other standards; Includes chapters on topics that span the entire AM value chain, including process selection, software, post-processing, industrial drivers for AM, and more; Provides a broad range of technical questions to ensure comprehensive understanding of the concepts covered.

Electronic Packaging and Production

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Packaging and Production by :

Download or read book Electronic Packaging and Production written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Visual Display Technology

Author : Janglin Chen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540795681
Total Pages : 2700 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Visual Display Technology by : Janglin Chen

Download or read book Handbook of Visual Display Technology written by Janglin Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-01-23 with total page 2700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook offers a comprehensive description of the science, technology, economic and human interface factors associated with the displays industry. With expert contributions from over 150 international display professionals and academic researchers, it covers all classes of display device and discusses established principles, emergent technologies, and particular areas of application.

Electronic Design

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2520 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Design by :

Download or read book Electronic Design written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 2520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Graphene for Flexible Lighting and Displays

Author : Tae Woo Lee
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024835
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene for Flexible Lighting and Displays by : Tae Woo Lee

Download or read book Graphene for Flexible Lighting and Displays written by Tae Woo Lee and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-16 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphene for Next Generation Lighting and Displays provides readers with a comprehensive overview of graphene, flexible graphene electrodes, and graphene-based next-generation display and lighting. The book covers a wide range of information, including the basic physics of graphene and recent trends in technical developments for graphene-based flexible and stretchable light-emitting devices. In addition, it discusses future prospects and suggests further directions for research on graphene-based next-generation displays and lightings. In addition, the book includes sections on the fundamental properties of graphene, synthetic methods of graphene, preparation of graphene electrodes and composite electrodes, and doping methods for graphene electrodes. Potential applications are also addressed including graphene-based flexible electrodes, buffer layer, emitters, and graphene-based stretchable electrodes. Reviews the most promising applications, including OLEDs, graphene-based buffer layers for LEDs, quantum dot emitters, and stretchable graphene electrodes Describes practical approaches in modifying the properties of graphene for the purpose of optoelectronic applications

Soft Material-Enabled Electronics for Medicine, Healthcare, and Human-Machine Interfaces

Author : Jae-Woong Jeong
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039282824
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Material-Enabled Electronics for Medicine, Healthcare, and Human-Machine Interfaces by : Jae-Woong Jeong

Download or read book Soft Material-Enabled Electronics for Medicine, Healthcare, and Human-Machine Interfaces written by Jae-Woong Jeong and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft material-enabled electronics offer distinct advantage, over conventional rigid and bulky devices, for numerous wearable and implantable applications. Soft materials allow for seamless integration with skin and tissues due to enhanced mechanical flexibility and stretchability. Wearable devices, such as sensors, offer continuous, real-time monitoring of biosignals and movements, which can be applied in rehabilitation and diagnostics, among other applications. Soft implantable electronics offer similar functionalities, but with improved compatibility with human tissues. Biodegradable soft implantable electronics are also being developed for transient monitoring, such as in the weeks following surgery. To further advance soft electronics, materials, integration strategies, and fabrication techniques are being developed. This paper reviews recent progress in these areas, toward the development of soft material-enabled electronics for medicine, healthcare, and human-machine interfaces.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Alper Erturk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119991358
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by : Alper Erturk

Download or read book Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting written by Alper Erturk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-04 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.

Metal Oxide Nanostructures

Author : Daniela Nunes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012811505X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanostructures by : Daniela Nunes

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanostructures written by Daniela Nunes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis, Properties and Applications covers the theoretical and experimental aspects related to design, synthesis, fabrication, processing, structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties on the topic. In addition, it reviews surface functionalization and hybrid materials, focusing on the advantages of these oxide nanostructures. The book concludes with the current and future prospective applications of these materials. Users will find a complete overview of all the important topics related to oxide nanostructures, from the physics of the materials, to its application. Delves into hybrid structured metal oxides and their promising use in the next generation of electronic devices Includes fundamental chapters on synthesis design and the properties of metal oxide nanostructures Provides an in-depth overview of novel applications, including chromogenics, electronics and energy

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance

Author : Mihail C. Roco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401703590
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance by : Mihail C. Roco

Download or read book Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance written by Mihail C. Roco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

Transparent Electronics

Author : Elvira Fortunato
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (794 download)

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Book Synopsis Transparent Electronics by : Elvira Fortunato

Download or read book Transparent Electronics written by Elvira Fortunato and published by . This book was released on with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microelectromechanical Systems

Author : Committee on Advanced Materials and Fabrication Methods for Microelectromechanical Systems
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309591511
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Microelectromechanical Systems by : Committee on Advanced Materials and Fabrication Methods for Microelectromechanical Systems

Download or read book Microelectromechanical Systems written by Committee on Advanced Materials and Fabrication Methods for Microelectromechanical Systems and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-12-15 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microelectromenchanical systems (MEMS) is a revolutionary field that adapts for new uses a technology already optimized to accomplish a specific set of objectives. The silicon-based integrated circuits process is so highly refined it can produce millions of electrical elements on a single chip and define their critical dimensions to tolerances of 100-billionths of a meter. The MEMS revolution harnesses the integrated circuitry know-how to build working microsystems from micromechanical and microelectronic elements. MEMS is a multidisciplinary field involving challenges and opportunites for electrical, mechanical, chemical, and biomedical engineering as well as physics, biology, and chemistry. As MEMS begin to permeate more and more industrial procedures, society as a whole will be strongly affected because MEMS provide a new design technology that could rival--perhaps surpass--the societal impact of integrated circuits.