Accountability In The Contemporary Constitution

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Accountability in the Contemporary Constitution

Author : Nicholas Bamforth
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191648957
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability in the Contemporary Constitution by : Nicholas Bamforth

Download or read book Accountability in the Contemporary Constitution written by Nicholas Bamforth and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accountability is regarded as a central feature of modern constitutionalism. At a general level, this prominence is perhaps unsurprising, given the long history of the idea. However, in many constitutional democracies, including the UK and the USA, it has acquired a particular resonance in contemporary circumstances with the declining power of social deference, the expanding reach of populist accountability mechanisms, and the increasing willingness of citizens to find mechanisms for challenging official decision-making. These essays, by public law scholars, seek to explore how ideas of and mechanisms associated with accountability play a part in the contemporary constitution. While the majority of contributors concentrate on the United Kingdom, others provide comparative discussion with particular reference to the United States and aspects of European Union law. The main focus of the volume is the contemporary UK constitution. Chapters are included which analyse the historical context (including the role of Dicey), common law constitutionalism, the constitutional role of Parliament, the constitutional role of the courts, judicial accountability, human rights protection under the constitution and the contribution of non-judicial accountability mechanisms. Further chapters explore the public service principle, the impact of new public management on public service delivery, and the relationship between accountability and regulation. Finally accountability is discussed in the light of constitutional reform including the challenges posed by the 'multi-layered' government at the supra national level of EU membership and sub-national national levels of devolution and local government.

Accountability and the Law

Author : Piotr Mikuli
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000424677
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability and the Law by : Piotr Mikuli

Download or read book Accountability and the Law written by Piotr Mikuli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-12 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses contemporary accountability and transparency mechanisms by presenting a selection of case studies. The authors deal with various problems connected to controlling public institutions and incumbents’ responsibility in state bodies. The work is divided into three parts. Part I: Law examines the institutional and objective approach. Part II: Fairness and Rights considers the subject approach, referring to a recipient of rights. Part III: Authority looks at the functional approach, referring to the executors of law. Providing insights into increasing understanding of various concepts, principles, and institutions characteristic of the modern state, the book makes a valuable contribution to the area of comparative constitutional change. It will be a valuable resource for academics, researchers, and policy-makers working in the areas of constitutional law and politics.

The Oxford Handbook Public Accountability

Author : Mark Bovens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199641250
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook Public Accountability by : Mark Bovens

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook Public Accountability written by Mark Bovens and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-04 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on the best scholars in the field from around the world, this handbook showcases conceptual and normative as well as the empirical approaches in public accountability studies.

Reclaiming Accountability

Author : Heidi Kitrosser
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022619163X
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Reclaiming Accountability by : Heidi Kitrosser

Download or read book Reclaiming Accountability written by Heidi Kitrosser and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-01-06 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans have long treated government accountability as a birthright. However, accountability is frequently tossed about in a rhetorically effective but substantively empty way. We often feel that those in government “work for us” and therefore must “answer to us,” but fail to grapple with the conditions under which we can really assess how accountable our government is. This is especially true with respect to matters of secrecy and transparency in government as, while we routinely voice support for transparency and accountability, we too often tolerate secrecy when associated with “national security.” The government plainly needs to keep some information secret, and there are ways to reconcile secrecy with accountability. In Reclaiming Accountability, unchecked secrecy is the primary concern as insufficient checking breeds unnecessary, even counterproductive, secrecy and is also deeply antithetical to accountability. Heidi Kitrosser shows how, for all of its influence, “presidentialism” badly misreads the Constitution. The book first explains presidentialism and its major component parts – “supremacy” and “unitary executive theory.” It then details how supremacy and unitary executive theory manifest themselves as arguments for a broad presidential power to control information. The descriptive elements lay the groundwork for Kitrosser's two normative arguments. The first is that the Constitution situates the presidency within a substantive accountability framework that entails substantial congressional and judicial leeway to impose and enforce external and internal checks on presidential power to foster transparency and accountability. And, closely related, the second argument is that supremacy and unitary executive theory misread the Constitution.

Democratization and the Judiciary

Author : Siri Gloppen
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780714655680
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratization and the Judiciary by : Siri Gloppen

Download or read book Democratization and the Judiciary written by Siri Gloppen and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction : the accountability function of courts in new democracies / Siri Gloppen, Roberto Gargarella, and Elin Skaar Judicial review in developed democracies / Martin Shapiro How some reflections on the United States' experience may inform African efforts to build court systems and the rule of law / Jennifer Widner The constitutional court and control of presidential extraordinary powers in Colombia / Rodrigo Uprimny The politics of judicial review in Chile in the era of domestic transition, 1990-2002 / Javier A. Couso Legitimating transformation : political resource allocation in the South African constitutional court / Theunis Roux The accountability function of courts in Tanzania and Zambia / Siri Gloppen Renegotiating "law and order" : judicial reform and citizen responses in post-war Guatemala / Rachel Sieder Economic reform and judicial governance in Brazil : balancing independence with accountability / Carlos Santiso In search of a democratic justice what courts should not do : Argentina, 1983-2002 / Roberto Gargarella Lessons learned and the way forward / Irwin P. Stotzky.

Accountability in the Contemporary Constitution

Author : Nicholas Bamforth
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191648949
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability in the Contemporary Constitution by : Nicholas Bamforth

Perils of Judicial Self-Government in Transitional Societies

Author : David Kosař
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107112125
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Perils of Judicial Self-Government in Transitional Societies by : David Kosař

Download or read book Perils of Judicial Self-Government in Transitional Societies written by David Kosař and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the mechanisms of judicial control to determine an efficient methodology for independence and accountability. Using over 800 case studies from the Czech and Slovak disciplinary courts, the author creates a theoretical framework that can be applied to future case studies and decrease the frequency of accountability perversions.

The Cambridge Companion to Public Law

Author : Mark Elliott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107029759
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Public Law by : Mark Elliott

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Public Law written by Mark Elliott and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-08-21 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A scholarly and accessible examination of key themes, debates and issues in contemporary public law by leading authorities on the subject.

The Politics of Judicial Independence in the UK's Changing Constitution

Author : Graham Gee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316240533
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Judicial Independence in the UK's Changing Constitution by : Graham Gee

Download or read book The Politics of Judicial Independence in the UK's Changing Constitution written by Graham Gee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-12 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judicial independence is generally understood as requiring that judges must be insulated from political life. The central claim of this work is that far from standing apart from the political realm, judicial independence is a product of it. It is defined and protected through interactions between judges and politicians. In short, judicial independence is a political achievement. This is the main conclusion of a three-year research project on the major changes introduced by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, and the consequences for judicial independence and accountability. The authors interviewed over 150 judges, politicians, civil servants and practitioners to understand the day-to-day processes of negotiation and interaction between politicians and judges. They conclude that the greatest threat to judicial independence in future may lie not from politicians actively seeking to undermine the courts, but rather from their increasing disengagement from the justice system and the judiciary.

Constitutional Law and Politics: Struggles for power and governmental accountability

Author : David M. O'Brien
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutional Law and Politics: Struggles for power and governmental accountability by : David M. O'Brien

Download or read book Constitutional Law and Politics: Struggles for power and governmental accountability written by David M. O'Brien and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Audit, Accountability and Government

Author : Fidelma White
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198262329
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Audit, Accountability and Government by : Fidelma White

Download or read book Audit, Accountability and Government written by Fidelma White and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text explains the constitutional purpose and significance of audit, and aspects of accountability in the British system of government. It suggests that audit delivers managerial accountability. It explains the basic concepts of accounting and audit, and sets audit in its historical context.

Democratic Incongruities

Author : D. Judge
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137317299
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Incongruities by : D. Judge

Download or read book Democratic Incongruities written by D. Judge and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-07 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clear disparities exist between notions of representative democracy and political practice in Britain. Alternative models of democracy, however, have their own incongruities in trying to marry representation and democracy. This book analyses the mismatches in democratic theories and between theory and practice in British representative democracy.

Competing Responsibilities

Author : Susanna Trnka
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 082237305X
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Competing Responsibilities by : Susanna Trnka

Download or read book Competing Responsibilities written by Susanna Trnka and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-10 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noting the pervasiveness of the adoption of "responsibility" as a core ideal of neoliberal governance, the contributors to Competing Responsibilities challenge contemporary understandings and critiques of that concept in political, social, and ethical life. They reveal that neoliberalism's reification of the responsible subject masks the myriad forms of individual and collective responsibility that people engage with in their everyday lives, from accountability, self-sufficiency, and prudence to care, obligation, and culpability. The essays—which combine social theory with ethnographic research from Europe, North America, Africa, and New Zealand—address a wide range of topics, including critiques of corporate social responsibility practices; the relationships between public and private responsibilities in the context of state violence; the tension between calls on individuals and imperatives to groups to prevent the transmission of HIV; audit culture; and how health is cast as a citizenship issue. Competing Responsibilities allows for the examination of modes of responsibility that extend, challenge, or coexist with the neoliberal focus on the individual cultivation of the self. Contributors Barry D. Adam, Elizabeth Anne Davis, Filippa Lentzos, Jessica Robbins-Ruszkowski, Nikolas Rose, Rosalind Shaw, Cris Shore, Jessica M. Smith, Susanna Trnka, Catherine Trundle, Jarrett Zigon

Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers

Author : M. J. C. Vile
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780865971752
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers by : M. J. C. Vile

Download or read book Constitutionalism and the Separation of Powers written by M. J. C. Vile and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vile traces the history of the doctrine from its rise during the English Civil War, through its development in the eighteenth century -- through subsequent political thought and constitution-making in Britain, France, and the United States.

Long Wars and the Constitution

Author : Stephen M. Griffin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674074459
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Long Wars and the Constitution by : Stephen M. Griffin

Download or read book Long Wars and the Constitution written by Stephen M. Griffin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-06-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extension of presidential leadership in foreign affairs to war powers has destabilized our constitutional order and deranged our foreign policy. Stephen M. Griffin shows unexpected connections between the imperial presidency and constitutional crises, and argues for accountability by restoring Congress to a meaningful role in decisions for war.

The Separation of Powers in the Contemporary Constitution

Author : Roger Masterman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494295
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Separation of Powers in the Contemporary Constitution by : Roger Masterman

Download or read book The Separation of Powers in the Contemporary Constitution written by Roger Masterman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this 2010 book, Roger Masterman examines the dividing lines between the powers of the judicial branch of government and those of the executive and legislative branches in the light of two of the most significant constitutional reforms of recent years: the Human Rights Act (1998) and Constitutional Reform Act (2005). Both statutes have implications for the separation of powers within the United Kingdom constitution. The Human Rights Act brings the judges into much closer proximity with the decisions of political actors than previously permitted by the Wednesbury standard of review and the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty, while the Constitutional Reform Act marks the emergence of an institutionally independent judicial branch. Taken together, the two legislative schemes form the backbone of a more comprehensive system of constitutional checks and balances policed by a judicial branch underpinned by the legitimacy of institutional independence.

Enforcing the Rule of Law

Author : Enrique Peruzzotti
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822972883
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Enforcing the Rule of Law by : Enrique Peruzzotti

Download or read book Enforcing the Rule of Law written by Enrique Peruzzotti and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2006-04-07 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reports of scandal and corruption have led to the downfall of numerous political leaders in Latin America in recent years. What conditions have developed that allow for the exposure of wrongdoing and the accountability of leaders? Enforcing the Rule of Law examines how elected officials in Latin American democracies have come under scrutiny from new forms of political control, and how these social accountability mechanisms have been successful in counteracting corruption and the limitations of established institutions. This volume reveals how legal claims, media interventions, civic organizations, citizen committees, electoral observation panels, and other watchdog groups have become effective tools for monitoring political authorities. Their actions have been instrumental in exposing government crime, bringing new issues to the public agenda, and influencing or even reversing policy decisions. Enforcing the Rule of Law presents compelling accounts of the emergence of civic action movements and their increasing political influence in Latin America, and sheds new light on the state of democracy in the region.