A Numerical Study of the Tsunami Response of the Hawaiian Islands

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Total Pages : 102 pages
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Book Synopsis A Numerical Study of the Tsunami Response of the Hawaiian Islands by : Eddie N. Bernard

Download or read book A Numerical Study of the Tsunami Response of the Hawaiian Islands written by Eddie N. Bernard and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The response of linearized long waves to the eight major Hawaiian Islands is investigated numerically using a mathematical model of the island system. A spline interpolation scheme is utilized to convert the actual soundings of the island bathymetry to a 5.5 km square grid closely approximating the topography of the islands. A time-marching, central difference, explicit scheme is used to evaluate the wave field by the linear, long wave, Eulerian equations of motion and continuity in Cartesian coordinates for a frictionless, homogeneous fluid. The condition of no normal flow is employed at the island shorelines and a localized interpolation technique is utilized at the outer boundary to simulate a free-flow boundary. Verification of the numerical procedure is accomplished by agreement with analytic solutions of steady-state problems involving wave interaction with geometric islands in both constant and variable depth cases. Island response is determined by using a generalized time sequence input with a stipulated spectrum in the tsunami frequency range. This input is time stepped through the model for a duration sufficient to establish a statistical equilibrium within the system. The shoreline hydrographs, which record the time history of water elevation around the islands, are Fourier analyzed to obtain spectra for each shoreline point. These spectra are divided by the input spectrum to obtain transfer functions which represent the relative response of the system to waves in the tsunami period range. Verification of the response analysis is judged in terms of the agreement with the analytic response of a variable depth geometric island to a set of tsunami period waves. A technique for determining the period cutoff of a particular model system is demonstrated by comparison of responses of the same model using coarse and fine grids. The response analysis methods are applied to the model of the Hawaiian Islands for the case of a tsunami originating in the Alaskan region. Transfer functions are shown in averaged and contoured form for the island system and each individual island. The model study reveals that the numerical technique is appropriate for the response study of the Hawaiian Islands, that there are at least nine characteristic periods in the tsunami range to which the islands respond, and that interinsular reflections generate areas of high energy concentrations.

Preprints of Papers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Tsunamis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Download or read book Tsunamis written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tsunamis in Peru-Chile

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tsunamis in Peru-Chile by : Patricia A. Lockridge

Download or read book Tsunamis in Peru-Chile written by Patricia A. Lockridge and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Outer Boundary Integral Equation Method Applied to Wave Scattering in an Infinite, Locally Imhomogeneous Medium

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Outer Boundary Integral Equation Method Applied to Wave Scattering in an Infinite, Locally Imhomogeneous Medium by : Richard Paul Shaw

Download or read book The Outer Boundary Integral Equation Method Applied to Wave Scattering in an Infinite, Locally Imhomogeneous Medium written by Richard Paul Shaw and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report SE.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Download or read book Report SE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tsunami Hazard

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940113362X
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Tsunami Hazard by : E.N. Bernard

Download or read book Tsunami Hazard written by E.N. Bernard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourteenth International Tsunami Symposium held from 31 July to 3 August 1989 in Novosibirsk, U.S.S.R., was sponsored by the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics. Sixty-five scientists from 13 countries met to exchange information on recent advances in tsunami research. The Symposium was a great success due to the enthusiasm of the participants, the quality of research presented, and the great organization provided by the Soviet hosts. Teams of dedicated workers, under the fine leadership of Academician A. S. Alexseev and Dr V. K. Gusiakov, blended social and scientific activities in a memorable fashion. The 62 presentations of the Symposium were divided into six areas of research: generation (7), propagation (12), coastal effects (10), observations (11), seismics and tectonics (10), and hazard mitigation (12). A summary of the research presented appears as the first article in this special issue. Following the Symposium, a team of session chairmen nominated 20 of these oral presentations to be published in a special issue devoted to the International Tsunami Symposium.

Bibliography of Theses in Geology, 1967-1970

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813721431
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Theses in Geology, 1967-1970 by : Dederick C. Ward

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Hydraulic Research in the United States and Canada

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Research in the United States and Canada by : United States. National Bureau of Standards

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Hydraulic Research in the United States and Canada, 1972

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Research in the United States and Canada, 1972 by : Gershon Kulin

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Forcing Long Surface Waves Through Two-port Basins

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Forcing Long Surface Waves Through Two-port Basins by : D. J. Frank

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NBS Special Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Atmospheric Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 914 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Oceanography of the Tropical Pacific

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Oceanography of the Tropical Pacific by : Unni Havem Rowell

Download or read book Oceanography of the Tropical Pacific written by Unni Havem Rowell and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Contributions in Oceanography

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions in Oceanography by : Texas A & M University. College of Geosciences

Download or read book Contributions in Oceanography written by Texas A & M University. College of Geosciences and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tsunami-wave Elevation Frequency of Occurrence for the Hawaiian Islands

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Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tsunami-wave Elevation Frequency of Occurrence for the Hawaiian Islands by : James Robert Houston

Download or read book Tsunami-wave Elevation Frequency of Occurrence for the Hawaiian Islands written by James Robert Houston and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: