06 - Age at Diagnosis for Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does it Differ by Place of Residence?

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis 06 - Age at Diagnosis for Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does it Differ by Place of Residence? by : Pratibha Singhi

Download or read book 06 - Age at Diagnosis for Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does it Differ by Place of Residence? written by Pratibha Singhi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: To examine rural/urban disparities in the recognition of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) in children from the case records of a tertiary care hospital in India.Background and aims: Few researchers have examined differences in age at diagnosis by residence, especially from the developing countries.Methodology: The case records of children diagnosed with ASD maintained at the Pediatric Psychology Clinic of the Department of Pediatrics of a tertiary care teaching hospital in North India were reviewed. Information regarding the demographic, socio-economic variables, clinical profile, and cognitive and developmental assessment for each child and family was extracted from the case records. Age at diagnosis was compared by place of residence of the parents. Results: A total of 1248 case records were examined (Age range 15 months to 13 years, Rural= 28%). The mean age at diagnosis was 4.63 (SD= 2.38). Although, age at diagnosis consistently declined by year of birth (P= .001) for both rural and urban children, rural children were diagnosed at 4.98 yrs, nearly 0.48 years later than urban children (t= 3.14, P= .023). Later age at diagnosis for children from rural areas underscores the limited access and utilization of specialty health care services available for families from underserved areas.Conclusions: Significant disparities exist in the age at diagnosis of children with ASD and children from rural areas are missing crucial opportunities to benefit from intervention services. There is need to identify strategies that may lead to timely diagnosis of children with ASD from underserved communities in India.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781955245180
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) by : American Psychiatric Association

Download or read book Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) written by American Psychiatric Association and published by American Psychiatric Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mental Disorders and Disabilities Among Low-Income Children

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309376882
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Disorders and Disabilities Among Low-Income Children by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Mental Disorders and Disabilities Among Low-Income Children written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-10-28 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Children living in poverty are more likely to have mental health problems, and their conditions are more likely to be severe. Of the approximately 1.3 million children who were recipients of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability benefits in 2013, about 50% were disabled primarily due to a mental disorder. An increase in the number of children who are recipients of SSI benefits due to mental disorders has been observed through several decades of the program beginning in 1985 and continuing through 2010. Nevertheless, less than 1% of children in the United States are recipients of SSI disability benefits for a mental disorder. At the request of the Social Security Administration, Mental Disorders and Disability Among Low-Income Children compares national trends in the number of children with mental disorders with the trends in the number of children receiving benefits from the SSI program, and describes the possible factors that may contribute to any differences between the two groups. This report provides an overview of the current status of the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders, and the levels of impairment in the U.S. population under age 18. The report focuses on 6 mental disorders, chosen due to their prevalence and the severity of disability attributed to those disorders within the SSI disability program: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder/conduct disorder, autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, learning disabilities, and mood disorders. While this report is not a comprehensive discussion of these disorders, Mental Disorders and Disability Among Low-Income Children provides the best currently available information regarding demographics, diagnosis, treatment, and expectations for the disorder time course - both the natural course and under treatment.

Handbook of Assessment and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319271717
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Assessment and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Johnny L. Matson

Download or read book Handbook of Assessment and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Johnny L. Matson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-04 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook details best practices and discusses ongoing challenges in assessment and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Chapters address assessment and diagnostic protocols, developmental considerations in ASD assessment, and issues concerning comorbid psychological and medical conditions. Various aspects of the disorder are emphasized throughout the handbook - from assessment in adolescent and adult populations to the latest findings in neuropsychology. The book concludes with future directions for research and clinical applications, focusing on universal screening, improved assessment methods, and earlier and more accurate diagnosis. Topics featured in this handbook include: Types of ASD assessment. Report writing for ASD evaluations. Stress and satisfaction in the diagnostic process. Clinical and neuropsychological perspectives from comorbid diagnosis of ASD and ADHD. Executive functions in ASD. The Handbook of Assessment and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder is an essential reference for researchers, clinicians, professionals, and graduate students in clinical child and school psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, and social work as well as rehabilitation medicine/therapy, behavioral therapy, pediatrics, and educational psychology.

A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074949
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi

Download or read book A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the book is to serve for clinical, practical, basic and scholarly practices. In twentyfive chapters it covers the most important topics related to Autism Spectrum Disorders in the efficient way and aims to be useful for health professionals in training or clinicians seeking an update. Different people with autism can have very different symptoms. Autism is considered to be a "spectrum" disorder, a group of disorders with similar features. Some people may experience merely mild disturbances, while the others have very serious symptoms. This book is aimed to be used as a textbook for child and adolescent psychiatry fellowship training and will serve as a reference for practicing psychologists, child and adolescent psychiatrists, general psychiatrists, pediatricians, child neurologists, nurses, social workers and family physicians. A free access to the full-text electronic version of the book via Intech reading platform at http://www.intechweb.org is a great bonus.

Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606239708
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers by : Katarzyna Chawarska

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers written by Katarzyna Chawarska and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2010-05-19 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of the current science of identifying and treating autism spectrum disorders in young children examines research issues, approaches to assessment, and developmental, behavioral, and medical intervention models.

The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119158370
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law by : Jonni L. Johnson

Download or read book The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law written by Jonni L. Johnson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-14 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Important Contribution to Understanding Autobiographical and Eyewitness Memory in Those with ASD and the Unique Legal Challenges They Present This book offers an in-depth discussion of how autobiographical and eyewitness memory operate in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and provides unique insights into current challenges faced by legal professionals, forensic psychologists, clinicians, and others who extend services to those with ASD. Throughout the book, authors demonstrate why a nuanced understanding of autobiographical and eyewitness memory is required when assessing individuals with ASD, given the developmental, social, and cognitive deficits at play. Authors review current legal services and structures, and explore ideas on whether and how modifications can be made to meet the needs of all individuals who seek and deserve justice, including individuals with ASD. The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law is sure to spark debate within the mental health and legal communities, while advancing knowledge on the role of key clinical features of ASD in autobiographical and eyewitness memory. The book is distinct in its exploration of ways in which the legal system, with its formal yet inherently social infrastructure and regulated due process demands, should offer services to those with ASD. Of note, authors question if current policies and practices, such as reliance on interviewing protocols standardized for typically developing individuals, are adequate. The book is divided into three sections with the first providing a discussion of theoretical viewpoints on how memory functions in those with and without ASD, and providing a specialized consideration of developmental issues. A second section reviews empirical evidence, followed by a third and final section addressing legal and clinical considerations, including techniques for interviewing individuals with ASD. The first book offering an expert, science-based review of autobiographical and eyewitness memory research on those with ASD and the associated legal challenges Provides thought-provoking, informative, often debated observations on memory in ASD from an international team of experts Offers summaries of what is known about memory abilities in those with ASD as well as what is left unknown that future researchers will need to address and that legal professionals should consider. A book that does much to advance the research frontier in the study of memory in ASD and application to the legal system, The Wiley Handbook of Memory, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and the Law is important reading for academic researchers, clinicians, judges, jurors, law enforcement officials, and public policy makers alike.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0195371828
Total Pages : 1445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders by : David Amaral

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders written by David Amaral and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2011-06-17 with total page 1445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information about the symptoms, treatment, and research on Autism spectrum disorders including Autism and Asperger syndrome.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Andreas M. Grabrucker

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Andreas M. Grabrucker and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism spectrum disorders are developmental disorders. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders develop differently. These differences are usually present in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing, and become visible through a wide variety of behavioral responses that differ from individuals without autism spectrum disorders. Despite significant research efforts, the exact causes of autism spectrum disorders remain poorly understood; however, researchers have gained extensive insights into possible pathomechanisms, even at the molecular level of cells. Many diagnostic criteria have been developed, adapted, and improved. The eight chapters in this book highlight the current state-of-the-art in many areas of autism spectrum disorders. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders and the current knowledge of the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Chapter 2 summarizes the diagnostic criteria and procedures and highlights present and upcoming therapeutic strategies. Chapter 3 reviews the adverse events and trauma in people with autism spectrum disorders. Chapters 4 and 5 focus on atypical sensory processing, and Chapter 6 discusses the genetic overlap of autism spectrum disorders with other neuropsychiatric disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, and schizophrenia. Chapter 7 focuses on the contribution of abnormalities in mitochondria, and chapter 8 discusses gut-brain interactions and a potential role for microbiota in autism spectrum disorders. This book is aimed primarily at clinicians and scientists, but many areas will also be of interest to the layperson.

Legislative Hearing on Miscellaneous Public Health Legislation, H.R. 1852, Children's Hospital GME Support Reauthorization Act of 2011, and H.R. 2005, Combating Autism Reauthorization Act of 2011

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Legislative Hearing on Miscellaneous Public Health Legislation, H.R. 1852, Children's Hospital GME Support Reauthorization Act of 2011, and H.R. 2005, Combating Autism Reauthorization Act of 2011 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health

Download or read book Legislative Hearing on Miscellaneous Public Health Legislation, H.R. 1852, Children's Hospital GME Support Reauthorization Act of 2011, and H.R. 2005, Combating Autism Reauthorization Act of 2011 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Autism Spectrum Disorders: Developmental Trajectories, Neurobiological Basis, Treatment Update,Volume 2

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638693
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders: Developmental Trajectories, Neurobiological Basis, Treatment Update,Volume 2 by : Roberto Canitano

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders: Developmental Trajectories, Neurobiological Basis, Treatment Update,Volume 2 written by Roberto Canitano and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-03 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123919304
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Joseph D. Buxbaum

Download or read book The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Joseph D. Buxbaum and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism is no longer considered a rare disease, and the Center for Disease Control now estimates that upwards of 730,000 children in the US struggle with this isolating brain disorder. New research is leading to greater understanding of and ability to treat the disorder at an earlier age. It is hoped that further genetic and imaging studies will lead to biologically based diagnostic techniques that could help speed detection and allow early, more effective intervention. Edited by two leaders in the field, this volume offers a current survey and synthesis of the most important findings of the neuroscience behind autism of the past 20 years. With chapters authored by experts in each topic, the volume explores etiology, neuropathology, imaging, and pathways/models. Offering a broad background of ASDs with a unique focus on neurobiology, the volume offers more than the others on the market with a strictly clinical focus or a single authored perspective that fails to offer expert, comprehensive coverage. Researchers and graduate students alike with an interest in developmental disorders and autism will benefit, as will autism specialists across psychology and medicine looking to expand their expertise. Uniquely explores ASDs from a neurobiological angle, looking to uncover the molecular/cellular basis rather than to merely catalog the commonly used behavioral interventions Comprehensive coverage synthesizes widely dispersed research, serving as one-stop shopping for neurodevelopmental disorder researchers and autism specialists Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available

Autism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform

Download or read book Autism written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Autism: Innovations and Future Directions in Psychological Research

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889741583
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism: Innovations and Future Directions in Psychological Research by : Emma Gowen

Download or read book Autism: Innovations and Future Directions in Psychological Research written by Emma Gowen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-14 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Autism Spectrum Disorders: From Genotypes to Phenotypes

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889196801
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorders: From Genotypes to Phenotypes by : Valsamma Eapen

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorders: From Genotypes to Phenotypes written by Valsamma Eapen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-12-10 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic covers the pathogenetic processes in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) that underpin the translation of genetic vulnerability to clinically significant symptoms. Available research data in ASD suggests that it is a neural connectivity disorder and that the social communication and related neurobehavioural symptoms result from reduced synchronization between key "social brain" regions. These interconnected neural systems can be understood through the relationship between functionally relevant anatomic areas and neurochemical pathways, the programming of which are genetically modulated during neurodevelopment and mediated through a range of epigenetic and environmental modulators. Elucidating the underlying molecular mechanisms can provide an invaluable window for understanding the neural wiring that regulates higher brain functions and consequent clinical phenotypes. In keeping with the multi modal and diverse origins of ASD, this Research Topic explores the genetic underpinnings and environmental modulation in the aetiology; neural substrates, biomarkers and endophenotypes that underlie clinical characteristics; as well as neurochemical pathways and pathophysiological mechanisms that pave the way for therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, since genetically mediated deficits and consequent functional impairments involve activity-dependent synapse development that depends on postnatal learning and experience, the trajectory towards the final clinical expression could be modulated by early interventions that exploit the neuronal maturation and brain plasticity. However, identifying these diverse pathogenetic processes and tailoring interventions would require subtyping ASD into homogeneous subgroups. In this regard, this topic covers the current state of evidence in the literature through topic reviews as well as ongoing original work that provides tangible hypotheses and directions for future research.

Fire and Life Safety Educator: Principles and Practice

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 1284139123
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire and Life Safety Educator: Principles and Practice by : Marsha Giesler

Download or read book Fire and Life Safety Educator: Principles and Practice written by Marsha Giesler and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2016-11-08 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fire and Life Safety Educator: Principles and Practice, Second Edition Includes Navigate 2 Advantage Access, meets the objectives of NFPA 1035 (2015) for FLSE Levels I, II, III, Public Information Officer, Youth Firesetter Intervention Specialist, and Youth Firesetter Program Manager. It is written for practitioners, managers, and supervisors, as well as for those who are new to the FLSE field, covering fire behavior and prevention, code compliance, community risk reduction, risk assessment, and working with the public. Based solidly on research and proven tactics, it describes community outreach methods, how to effectively teach fire and life safety, and how to market prevention and preparedness messages to all age groups. In-depth instruction advises on developing fire and life safety curricula, objectives, lesson plans, and presentations. This second edition covers all aspects of designing, budgeting for, and managing a fire and life safety program; public relations and persuasion tactics; legal considerations; and best professional practices. The importance of program evaluation and how to conduct evaluation is explained. New chapters are included to address the public information officer role and specific responsibilities, Youth Firesetter intervention strategies, and Youth Firesetter program implementation.

Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorders, First Edition

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606237462
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorders, First Edition by : Sam Goldstein

Download or read book Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorders, First Edition written by Sam Goldstein and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2008-09-19 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant progress has been made in assessing children with autism spectrum disorders, but the field has lacked a single, comprehensive resource that assembles current best practices within a unified assessment framework. This authoritative book demonstrates how to craft a complete, scientifically grounded, and clinically useful portrait of a child's strengths and difficulties in social behavior, language and communication, intellectual functioning, motor skills, and other key areas of impairment and comorbidity. Leading experts illustrate ways in which school and clinical practitioners can integrate data from a variety of sources to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and inform the development of individualized interventions.