Z0 Physics

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The Physics of the Z and W Bosons

Author : Roberto Tenchini
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812707026
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of the Z and W Bosons by : Roberto Tenchini

Download or read book The Physics of the Z and W Bosons written by Roberto Tenchini and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the memorable theoretical work that motivated the construction of the electron-positron accelerators at CERN and SLAC, and the monumental experimental effort that led to a verification of the main theoretical expectations at these laboratories and at Fermilab.The aim is to provide a description of the theoretical work, as well as a synthesis of the experimental effort, which makes interesting reading for both theorists and experimentalists. In particular, the experimental measurements, discussed in the second part of the book, are systematically related to the theoretical quantities discussed in the first. The topics still to be investigated, unsolved problems, and the perspectives at future giant accelerators conclude this fascinating text.

Modern Physics

Author : James William Rohlf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780471021261
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Physics by : James William Rohlf

Download or read book Modern Physics written by James William Rohlf and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production

Author : Mika Vesterinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642307884
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production by : Mika Vesterinen

Download or read book Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production written by Mika Vesterinen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-30 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work develops novel data analysis techniques enabling aspects of the Standard Model of particle physics to be tested with unprecedented precision using data from the DZero experiment at the high energy “Tevatron” proton-antiproton collider at Fermilab, Chicago. Vesterinen's measurements of the transverse momentum of Z bosons using the novel variable φ* have exposed deficiencies in the current state-of-the-art theoretical predictions for vector boson production at hadron colliders. These techniques are now being used in the experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and have stimulated considerable interest in the theoretical particle physics community. Furthermore, Vesterinen's measurements of the cross sections for the production of pairs of vector bosons (WZ and ZZ) are to date the most precise ever made.

Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas

Author : Michael A. Liberman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461214246
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas by : Michael A. Liberman

Download or read book Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas written by Michael A. Liberman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A "z pinch" is a deceptively simple plasma configuration in which a longitudinal current produces a magnetic field that confines the plasma. Z-pinch research is currently one of the fastest growing areas of plasma physics, with revived interest in z-pinch controlled fusion reactors along with investigations of new z-pinch applications, such as very high power x-ray sources, high-energy neutrons sources, and ultra-high magnetic fields generators. This book provides a comprehensive review of the physics of dense z pinches and includes many recent experimental results.

Z Physics at LEP 1

Author : Guido Altarelli
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Z Physics at LEP 1 by : Guido Altarelli

Download or read book Z Physics at LEP 1 written by Guido Altarelli and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electron-Positron Physics at the Z

Author : M. G. Green
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron-Positron Physics at the Z by : M. G. Green

Download or read book Electron-Positron Physics at the Z written by M. G. Green and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive summary of studies of the Z boson in electron positron interactions. The results that have been obtained have achieved unprecedented accuracy and have firmly established the Electroweak Standard Model as the cornerstone of our current understanding of modern particle physics. The book introduces the background to the Standard Model and the role of the Z boson and describes briefly the accelerators and experiments involved in these results. The five main chapters deal with the detailed measurements of the electroweak parameters of the Z, the study of QCD, heavy quark physics, tau lepton physics and the search for new particles. Each chapter ends with a summary and outlook to prospects of future accelerators. Most of the results are from the first six years running at the first phase of electron positron collider, LEP, at energies corresponding to the Z mass, but results from the SLAC Linear Collider and some new results at higher energies are also included.

The Physics of Time Reversal

Author : Robert G. Sachs
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226733319
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Time Reversal by : Robert G. Sachs

Download or read book The Physics of Time Reversal written by Robert G. Sachs and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion that fundamental equations governing the motions of physical systems are invariant under the time reversal transformation (T) has been an important, but often subliminal, element in the development of theoretical physics. It serves as a powerful and useful tool in analyzing the structure of matter at all scales, from gases and condensed matter to subnuclear physics and the quantum theory of fields. The assumption of invariance under T was called into question, however, by the 1964 discovery that a closely related assumption, that of CP invariance (where C is charge conjugation and P is space inversion), is violated in the decay of neutral K mesons. In The Physics of Time Reversal, Robert G. Sachs comprehensively treats the role of the transformation T, both as a tool for analyzing the structure of matter and as a field of fundamental research relating to CP violation. For this purpose he reformulates the definitions of T, P, and C so as to avoid subliminal assumptions of invariance. He summarizes the standard phenomenology of CP violation in the K-meson system and addresses the question of the mysterious origin of CP violation. Using simple examples based on the standard quark model, Sachs summarizes and illustrates how these phenomenological methods can be extended to analysis of future experiments on heavy mesons. He notes that his reformulated approach to conventional quantum field theory leads to new questions about the meaning of the transformations in the context of recent theoretical developments such as non-Abelian gauge theories, and he suggests ways in which these questions may lead to new directions of research.

Neutrino Physics

Author : Kai Zuber
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351764578
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics by : Kai Zuber

Download or read book Neutrino Physics written by Kai Zuber and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-11 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Kai Zuber’s pioneering text on neutrinos was published in 2003, the author correctly predicted that the field would see tremendous growth in the immediate future. In that book, Professor Zuber provided a comprehensive self-contained examination of neutrinos, covering their research history and theory, as well as their application to particle physics, astrophysics, nuclear physics, and the broad reach of cosmology; but now to be truly comprehensive and accurate, the field’s seminal reference needs to be revised and expanded to include the latest research, conclusions, and implications. Revised as needed to be equal to the research of today, Neutrino Physics, Third Edition delves into neutrino cross-sections, mass measurements, double beta decay, solar neutrinos, neutrinos from supernovae, and high-energy neutrinos, as well as entirely new experimental results in the context of theoretical models. Written to be accessible to graduate students and readers from diverse backgrounds, this edition, like the first, provides both an introduction to the field as well as the information needed by those looking to make their own contributions to it. And like the second edition, it whets the researcher’s appetite, going beyond certainty to pose those questions that still need answers. Features Presents the only single-author comprehensive text on neutrino physics Includes experimental and theoretical particle physics and examines solar neutrinos and astroparticle implications Offers details on new developments and recent experiments

Semiconductor Physics

Author : Karlheinz Seeger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662026635
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Physics by : Karlheinz Seeger

Download or read book Semiconductor Physics written by Karlheinz Seeger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Televisions, telephones, watches, calculators, robots, airplanes and space vehicles all depend on silicon chips. Life as we know it would hardly be possible without semiconductor devices. An understanding of how these devices work requires a detailed knowledge of the physics of semiconductors, including charge transport and the emission and absorption of electromagnetic waves. This book may serve both as a university textbook and as a reference for research and microelectronics engineering. Each section of the book begins with a description of an experiment. The theory is then developed as far as necessary to understand the experimental results. Everyone with high-school mathematics should be able to follow the calculations. The band structure calculations for the diamond and zinc blende types of lattice are supplemented with a personal computer program. Semiconductor physics developed most rapidly in the two decades following the invention of the transistor, and naturally most of the references date from this time. But recent developments such as the Gunn effect, the acoustoelectric effect, superlattices, quantum well structures, and the quantum Hall effect are also discussed. The exercises provided (answers to which are available) will greatly assist the student in consolidating the material presented. From the reviews:"This book is a must for any theoretical and experimental physicist working in the area of semiconductor physics." #Physicalia#1

After Physics

Author : David Z Albert
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674731263
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis After Physics by : David Z Albert

Download or read book After Physics written by David Z Albert and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here the philosopher and physicist David Z Albert argues, among other things, that the difference between past and future can be understood as a mechanical phenomenon of nature and that quantum mechanics makes it impossible to present the entirety of what can be said about the world as a narrative of “befores” and “afters.”

Story of the W and Z

Author : Peter Watkins
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521318754
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Story of the W and Z by : Peter Watkins

Download or read book Story of the W and Z written by Peter Watkins and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1986-05-08 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a first-hand account of one of the most important scientific discoveries of the twentieth century. In 1983, two groups of scientists working at CERN near Geneva collected data, which were subsequently shown to be consistent with the W and Z bosons. This work earned two of those scientists the 1984 Nobel Prize in Physics. The author of this book, Peter Watkins, was a member of one of those groups. His book opens with a brief statement of the background, explaining in non-technical terms the theoretical developments that led to the prediction in the late 1960s of the existence of the W and Z bosons. He then moves on rapidly to describe the background to the experiments, explaining as he does so the problems that had to be overcome, and giving details of the accelerators, detectors and computers used in these very advanced- and difficult- experiments.

Z0 Physics

Author : J. Thanh Van Tran
Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863320815
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Z0 Physics by : J. Thanh Van Tran

Download or read book Z0 Physics written by J. Thanh Van Tran and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1990 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Concepts in Surface Physics

Author : M-C. Desjonqueres
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642974848
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts in Surface Physics by : M-C. Desjonqueres

Download or read book Concepts in Surface Physics written by M-C. Desjonqueres and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is intended as an introduction to surface science for graduate students. It began as a course of lectures that we gave at the University of Paris (Orsay). Its main objectives are twofold: to provide the reader with a compre hensive presentation of the basic principles and concepts of surface physics and to show the usefulness of these concepts in the real world by referring to experiments. It starts at a rather elementary level since it only requires a knowledge of solid state physics, quantum mechanics, thermodynamics and statistical physics which does not exceed the background usually taught to students early in their university courses. However, since it finally reaches an advanced level, we have tried to render it as self-contained as possible so that it remains accessible even to an unexperienced reader. Furthermore, the emphasis has been put on a pedagogical level rather than on a technical level. In this spirit, whenever possible, models which are simplified, but which contain the features that are essential to the appearance of the phenomena, have been set up and solved in a completely analytical way. The logic should be transparent enough for the reader although, most often, a more rigorous solution would need the use of a computer. To conclude, we have tried to give an account of surface physics which should be of use to the theoretician as well as to the experimentalist. The following comments can be made on the contents of this book.

Advanced Particle Physics Two-Volume Set

Author : Oleg Boyarkin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1439863156
Total Pages : 1221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Particle Physics Two-Volume Set by : Oleg Boyarkin

Download or read book Advanced Particle Physics Two-Volume Set written by Oleg Boyarkin and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-02-16 with total page 1221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a complete foundation to comprehend the physics of the microworld, Advanced Particle Physics, Two-Volume Set develops the models, theoretical framework, and mathematical tools to understand current experiments and make predictions for future experiments. The set brings together a vast array of topics in modern particle physics and distill

Introduction to Statistical Physics

Author : João Paulo Casquilho
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107053781
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Physics by : João Paulo Casquilho

Download or read book Introduction to Statistical Physics written by João Paulo Casquilho and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rigorous and comprehensive, this textbook introduces undergraduate students to simulation methods in statistical physics. The book covers a number of topics, including the thermodynamics of magnetic and electric systems; the quantum-mechanical basis of magnetism; ferrimagnetism, antiferromagnetism, spin waves and magnons; liquid crystals as a non-ideal system of technological relevance; and diffusion in an external potential. It also covers hot topics such as cosmic microwave background, magnetic cooling and Bose-Einstein condensation. The book provides an elementary introduction to simulation methods through algorithms in pseudocode for random walks, the 2D Ising model, and a model liquid crystal. Any formalism is kept simple and derivations are worked out in detail to ensure the material is accessible to students from subjects other than physics.

Search for New Physics Coupling to the Z Boson

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Search for New Physics Coupling to the Z Boson by :

Download or read book Search for New Physics Coupling to the Z Boson written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present the results of two searches for new particles that couple Z bosons in p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). In the first, we search for a long-lived parent of the Z boson using a data sample with a luminosity of 163 pb−1. Finding no significant excess above background, we set a limit on a fourth generation model as a function of mass and lifetime. In the second, we search for a particle that decays to a Z boson in conjunction with jets using a data sample with a luminosity of 1.06 fb−1. Finding no significant excess above background, we set a limit on a fourth generation model as a function of mass.

Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics

Author : Kunihiko Kajitani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817643096
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics by : Kunihiko Kajitani

Download or read book Partial Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics written by Kunihiko Kajitani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-12-13 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 17 invited research articles in this volume, all written by leading experts in their respective fields, are dedicated to the great French mathematician Jean Leray. A wide range of topics with significant new results---detailed proofs---are presented in the areas of partial differential equations, complex analysis, and mathematical physics. Key subjects are: * Treated from the mathematical physics viewpoint: nonlinear stability of an expanding universe, the compressible Euler equation, spin groups and the Leray--Maslov index, * Linked to the Cauchy problem: an intermediate case between effective hyperbolicity and the Levi condition, global Cauchy--Kowalewski theorem in some Gevrey classes, the analytic continuation of the solution, necessary conditions for hyperbolic systems, well posedness in the Gevrey class, uniformly diagonalizable systems and reduced dimension, and monodromy of ramified Cauchy problem. Additional articles examine results on: * Local solvability for a system of partial differential operators, * The hypoellipticity of second order operators, * Differential forms and Hodge theory on analytic spaces, * Subelliptic operators and sub- Riemannian geometry. Contributors: V. Ancona, R. Beals, A. Bove, R. Camales, Y. Choquet- Bruhat, F. Colombini, M. De Gosson, S. De Gosson, M. Di Flaviano, B. Gaveau, D. Gourdin, P. Greiner, Y. Hamada, K. Kajitani, M. Mechab, K. Mizohata, V. Moncrief, N. Nakazawa, T. Nishitani, Y. Ohya, T. Okaji, S. Ouchi, S. Spagnolo, J. Vaillant, C. Wagschal, S. Wakabayashi The book is suitable as a reference text for graduate students and active researchers.