X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors (2nd Edition)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 178326098X
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors (2nd Edition) by : Paul F Fewster

Download or read book X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors (2nd Edition) written by Paul F Fewster and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-07-07 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a practical guide to the analysis of materials and includes a thorough description of the underlying theories and instrumental aberrations caused by real experiments. The main emphasis concerns the analysis of thin films and multilayers, primarily semiconductors, although the techniques are very general. Semiconductors can be very perfect composite crystals and therefore their study can lead to the largest volume of information, since X-ray scattering can assess the deviation from perfection.The description is intentionally conceptual so that the reader can grasp the real processes involved. In this way the analysis becomes significantly easier, making the reader aware of misleading artifacts and assisting in the determination of a more complete and reliable analysis. The theory of scattering is very important and is covered in such a way that the assumptions are clear. Greatest emphasis is placed on the dynamical diffraction theory including new developments extending its applicability to reciprocal space mapping and modelling samples with relaxed and distorted interfaces.A practical guide to the measurement of diffraction patterns, including the smearing effects introduced to the measurement, is also presented.

X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262079
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors by : Paul F Fewster

Download or read book X-ray Scattering From Semiconductors written by Paul F Fewster and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-10-27 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray scattering is used extensively to provide detailed structural information about materials. Semiconductors have benefited from X-ray scattering techniques as an essential feedback method for crystal growth, including compositional and thickness determination of thin layers. The methods have been developed to reveal very detailed structural information concerning material quality, interface structure, relaxation, defects, surface damage, etc.This book provides a thorough description of the techniques involved in obtaining that information, including X-ray diffractometers and their associated instrument functions, data collection methods, and the simulation of the diffraction patterns observed. Also presented are examples and procedures for interpreting the data to build a picture of the sample, much of which will be common to materials other than semiconductors./a

X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors (2n

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Author :
Publisher : Imperial College Pr
ISBN 13 : 9781860943607
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors (2n by : Paul F. Fewster

Download or read book X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors (2n written by Paul F. Fewster and published by Imperial College Pr. This book was released on 2003 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a practical guide to the analysis of materials and includes a thorough description of the underlying theories and instrumental aberrations caused by real experiments. The main emphasis concerns the analysis of thin films and multilayers, primarily semiconductors, although the techniques are very general. Semiconductors can be very perfect composite crystals and therefore their study can lead to the largest volume of information, since X-ray scattering can assess the deviation from perfection.The description is intentionally conceptual so that the reader can grasp the real processes involved. In this way the analysis becomes significantly easier, making the reader aware of misleading artifacts and assisting in the determination of a more complete and reliable analysis. The theory of scattering is very important and is covered in such a way that the assumptions are clear. Greatest emphasis is placed on the dynamical diffraction theory including new developments extending its applicability to reciprocal space mapping and modelling samples with relaxed and distorted interfaces.A practical guide to the measurement of diffraction patterns, including the smearing effects introduced to the measurement, is also presented.

X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors and Other Materials

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814436933
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors and Other Materials by : Paul F. Fewster

Download or read book X-Ray Scattering from Semiconductors and Other Materials written by Paul F. Fewster and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition has been extended considerably to incorporate more information on instrument influences on the interpretation of X-ray scattering profiles and reciprocal space maps. Another significant inclusion is on the scattering from powder samples, covering a new theoretical approach that explains features that conventional theory cannot. The new edition includes some of the latest methodologies and theoretical treatments, including the latest thinking on dynamical theory and diffuse scattering. Recent advances in detectors also present new opportunities for rapid data collection and some very different approaches in data collection techniques; the possibilities associated with these advances will be included. This edition should be of interest to those who use X-ray scattering to understand more about their samples, so that they can make a better judgment of the parameter and confidence levels in their analyses, and how the combination of instrument, sample and detection should be considered as a whole to ensure this.

X-Ray Diffuse Scattering from Self-Organized Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540201793
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Diffuse Scattering from Self-Organized Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures by : Martin Schmidbauer

Download or read book X-Ray Diffuse Scattering from Self-Organized Mesoscopic Semiconductor Structures written by Martin Schmidbauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-09 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph represents a critical survey of the outstanding capabilities of X-ray diffuse scattering for the structural characterization of mesoscopic material systems. The mesoscopic regime comprises length scales ranging from a few up to some hundreds of nanometers. It is of particular relevance at semiconductor layer systems where, for example, interface roughness or low-dimensional objects such as quantum dots and quantum wires have attracted much interest. An extensive overview of the present state-of-the-art theory of X-ray diffuse scattering at mesoscopic structures is given followed by a valuable description of various experimental techniques. Selected up-to-date examples are discussed. The aim of the present book is to combine aspects of self-organized growth of mesoscopic structures with corresponding X-ray diffuse scattering experiments.

X-ray scattering from semiconductor surfaces and interfaces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray scattering from semiconductor surfaces and interfaces by : Elias Vlieg

Download or read book X-ray scattering from semiconductor surfaces and interfaces written by Elias Vlieg and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Resolution X-Ray Scattering

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387400921
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Resolution X-Ray Scattering by : Ullrich Pietsch

Download or read book High-Resolution X-Ray Scattering written by Ullrich Pietsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-27 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last 20 years interest in high-resolution x-ray diffractometry and reflectivity has grown as a result of the development of the semiconductor industry and the increasing interest in material research of thin layers of magnetic, organic, and other materials. For example, optoelectronics requires a subsequent epitaxy of thin layers of different semiconductor materials. Here, the individuallayer thicknesses are scaled down to a few atomic layers in order to exploit quantum effects. For reasons of electronic and optical confinement, these thin layers are embedded within much thicker cladding layers or stacks of multilayers of slightly different chemical composition. It is evident that the interface quality of those quantum weHs is quite important for the function of devices. Thin metallic layers often show magnetic properties which do not ap pear for thick layers or in bulk material. The investigation of the mutual interaction of magnetic and non-magnetic layers leads to the discovery of colossal magnetoresistance, for example. This property is strongly related to the thickness and interface roughness of covered layers.

The Materials Physics Companion, 2nd Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466517824
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis The Materials Physics Companion, 2nd Edition by : Anthony C. Fischer-Cripps

Download or read book The Materials Physics Companion, 2nd Edition written by Anthony C. Fischer-Cripps and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-14 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand the Physics of the Solid State Updated and expanded with new topics, The Materials Physics Companion, 2nd Edition puts the physics of the solid state within the reach of students by offering an easy-to-navigate pathway from basic knowledge through to advanced concepts. This edition illustrates how electrical and magnetic properties of matter arise from the basic principles of quantum mechanics in a way that is accessible to science and engineering students. A Convenient, Student-Friendly Format Rich with Diagrams and Clear Explanations The book uses the unique signature style of the author’s other companion books, providing detailed graphics, simple and clear explanations of difficult concepts, and annotated mathematical treatments. It covers quantum mechanics, x-ray analysis, solid-state physics, the mechanical and thermal properties of solids, the electrical and magnetic properties of solids, and superconductivity, assuming no prior knowledge of these advanced areas. Suitable for undergraduate students in science and engineering, the book is also a handy refresher for professional scientists and educators. Be sure to check out the author’s other companion books: The Mathematics Companion: Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers, 2nd Edition The Physics Companion, 2nd Edition The Electronics Companion: Devices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers, 2nd Edition The Chemistry Companion

High Resolution X-ray Scattering Investigations of II-VI Semiconductor Heterostructures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution X-ray Scattering Investigations of II-VI Semiconductor Heterostructures by : Ming Li

Download or read book High Resolution X-ray Scattering Investigations of II-VI Semiconductor Heterostructures written by Ming Li and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Two-dimensional X-ray Diffraction

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119356105
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-dimensional X-ray Diffraction by : Bob B. He

Download or read book Two-dimensional X-ray Diffraction written by Bob B. He and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An indispensable resource for researchers and students in materials science, chemistry, physics, and pharmaceuticals Written by one of the pioneers of 2D X-Ray Diffraction, this updated and expanded edition of the definitive text in the field provides comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals of that analytical method, as well as state-of-the art experimental methods and applications. Geometry convention, x-ray source and optics, two-dimensional detectors, diffraction data interpretation, and configurations for various applications, such as phase identification, texture, stress, microstructure analysis, crystallinity, thin film analysis, and combinatorial screening are all covered in detail. Numerous experimental examples in materials research, manufacture, and pharmaceuticals are provided throughout. Two-dimensional x-ray diffraction is the ideal, non-destructive analytical method for examining samples of all kinds including metals, polymers, ceramics, semiconductors, thin films, coatings, paints, biomaterials, composites, and more. Two-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction, Second Edition is an up-to-date resource for understanding how the latest 2D detectors are integrated into diffractometers, how to get the best data using the 2D detector for diffraction, and how to interpret this data. All those desirous of setting up a 2D diffraction in their own laboratories will find the author’s coverage of the physical principles, projection geometry, and mathematical derivations extremely helpful. Features new contents in all chapters with most figures in full color to reveal more details in illustrations and diffraction patterns Covers the recent advances in detector technology and 2D data collection strategies that have led to dramatic increases in the use of two-dimensional detectors for x-ray diffraction Provides in-depth coverage of new innovations in x-ray sources, optics, system configurations, applications and data evaluation algorithms Contains new methods and experimental examples in stress, texture, crystal size, crystal orientation and thin film analysis Two-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction, Second Edition is an important working resource for industrial and academic researchers and developers in materials science, chemistry, physics, pharmaceuticals, and all those who use x-ray diffraction as a characterization method. Users of all levels, instrument technicians and X-ray laboratory managers, as well as instrument developers, will want to have it on hand.

Semiconductor Heteroepitaxy: Growth Characterization And Device Applications

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814548421
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Heteroepitaxy: Growth Characterization And Device Applications by : B Gil

Download or read book Semiconductor Heteroepitaxy: Growth Characterization And Device Applications written by B Gil and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-12-15 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops the mathematics of differential geometry in a way more intelligible to physicists and other scientists interested in this field. This book is basically divided into 3 levels; level 0, the nearest to intuition and geometrical experience, is a short summary of the theory of curves and surfaces; level 1 repeats, comments and develops upon the traditional methods of tensor algebra analysis and level 2 is an introduction to the language of modern differential geometry. A final chapter (chapter IV) is devoted to fibre bundles and their applications to physics. Exercises are provided to amplify the text material.

X-ray Scattering Studies of Compound Semiconductors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Scattering Studies of Compound Semiconductors by : Caroline Dale Moore

Download or read book X-ray Scattering Studies of Compound Semiconductors written by Caroline Dale Moore and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Semiconductor Radiation Detectors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351629174
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Radiation Detectors by : Alan Owens

Download or read book Semiconductor Radiation Detectors written by Alan Owens and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-31 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choice Recommended Title, July 2020 Bringing together material scattered across many disciplines, Semiconductor Radiation Detectors provides readers with a consolidated source of information on the properties of a wide range of semiconductors; their growth, characterization and the fabrication of radiation sensors with emphasis on the X- and gamma-ray regimes. It explores the promise and limitations of both the traditional and new generation of semiconductors and discusses where the future in semiconductor development and radiation detection may lie. The purpose of this book is two-fold; firstly to serve as a text book for those new to the field of semiconductors and radiation detection and measurement, and secondly as a reference book for established researchers working in related disciplines within physics and engineering. Features: The only comprehensive book covering this topic Fully up-to-date with new developments in the field Provides a wide-ranging source of further reference material

X-ray Scattering

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535128876
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Scattering by : Alicia Esther Ares

Download or read book X-ray Scattering written by Alicia Esther Ares and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-01-25 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray scattering techniques are a family of nondestructive analytical techniques. Using these techniques, scientists obtain information about the crystal structure and chemical and physical properties of materials. Nowadays, different techniques are based on observing the scattered intensity of an X-ray beam hitting a sample as a function of incident and scattered angle, polarization, and wavelength. This book is intended to give overviews of the relevant X-ray scattering techniques, particularly about inelastic X-ray scattering, elastic scattering, grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, small-angle X-ray scattering, and high-resolution X-ray diffraction, and, finally, applications of X-ray spectroscopy to study different biological systems.

Compound Semiconductor Radiation Detectors

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1439873135
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Compound Semiconductor Radiation Detectors by : Alan Owens

Download or read book Compound Semiconductor Radiation Detectors written by Alan Owens and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many applications, compound semiconductors are now viable competitors to elemental semiconductors because of their wide range of physical properties. This book describes all aspects of radiation detection and measurement using compound semiconductors, including crystal growth, detector fabrication, contacting, and spectroscopic performance (with particular emphasis on the X- and gamma-ray regimes). A concentrated reference for researchers in various disciplines as well as graduate students in specialized courses, the text outlines the potential and limitations of semiconductor detectors.

Metrology and Diagnostic Techniques for Nanoelectronics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135173394X
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrology and Diagnostic Techniques for Nanoelectronics by : Zhiyong Ma

Download or read book Metrology and Diagnostic Techniques for Nanoelectronics written by Zhiyong Ma and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoelectronics is changing the way the world communicates, and is transforming our daily lives. Continuing Moore’s law and miniaturization of low-power semiconductor chips with ever-increasing functionality have been relentlessly driving R&D of new devices, materials, and process capabilities to meet performance, power, and cost requirements. This book covers up-to-date advances in research and industry practices in nanometrology, critical for continuing technology scaling and product innovation. It holistically approaches the subject matter and addresses emerging and important topics in semiconductor R&D and manufacturing. It is a complete guide for metrology and diagnostic techniques essential for process technology, electronics packaging, and product development and debugging—a unique approach compared to other books. The authors are from academia, government labs, and industry and have vast experience and expertise in the topics presented. The book is intended for all those involved in IC manufacturing and nanoelectronics and for those studying nanoelectronics process and assembly technologies or working in device testing, characterization, and diagnostic techniques.

X-Ray Metrology in Semiconductor Manufacturing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005650
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Metrology in Semiconductor Manufacturing by : D. Keith Bowen

Download or read book X-Ray Metrology in Semiconductor Manufacturing written by D. Keith Bowen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scales involved in modern semiconductor manufacturing and microelectronics continue to plunge downward. Effective and accurate characterization of materials with thicknesses below a few nanometers can be achieved using x-rays. While many books are available on the theory behind x-ray metrology (XRM), X-Ray Metrology in Semiconductor Manufacturing is the first book to focus on the practical aspects of the technology and its application in device fabrication and solving new materials problems. Following a general overview of the field, the first section of the book is organized by application and outlines the techniques that are best suited to each. The next section delves into the techniques and theory behind the applications, such as specular x-ray reflectivity, diffraction imaging, and defect mapping. Finally, the third section provides technological details of each technique, answering questions commonly encountered in practice. The authors supply real examples from the semiconductor and magnetic recording industries as well as more than 150 clearly drawn figures to illustrate the discussion. They also summarize the principles and key information about each method with inset boxes found throughout the text. Written by world leaders in the field, X-Ray Metrology in Semiconductor Manufacturing provides real solutions with a focus on accuracy, repeatability, and throughput.