White Queen Psychology and Other Essays for Alice

Download White Queen Psychology and Other Essays for Alice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bradford Book
ISBN 13 : 9780262631624
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis White Queen Psychology and Other Essays for Alice by : Ruth Garrett Millikan

Download or read book White Queen Psychology and Other Essays for Alice written by Ruth Garrett Millikan and published by Bradford Book. This book was released on 1995 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ruth Millikan's extended argument for a biological view of the study of cognition in Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories caught the attention of the philosophical community. Universally regarded as an important, even brilliant, work, its complexity and dense presentation made it difficult to plumb. This collection of essays serves both as an introduction to that much discussed volume and as an extension and application of Millikan's central and controversial themes, especially in the philosophy of psychology. The title essay, referring to the White Queen's practice of exercising her mind by believing impossible things, discusses meaning rationalism and argues that rationality is not in the head, indeed, that there is no legitimate interpretation under which logical possibility and necessity are known a priori. Nor are there any laws of rational psychology. Rationality is not a lawful occurrence but a biological norm that is effected in an integrated head-world system under biologically ideal conditions. In other essays, Millikan clarifies her views on the nature of mental representation, explores whether human thought is a product of natural selection, examines the nature of behavior as studied by the behavioral sciences, and discusses the issues of individualism in psychology, psychological explanation, indexicality in thought, what knowledge is, and the realism/antirealism debate.

Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories

Download Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262631150
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories by : Ruth Garrett Millikan

Download or read book Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories written by Ruth Garrett Millikan and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1987-12-16 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with a general theory of function applied to body organs, behaviors, customs, and both inner and outer representations, Ruth Millikan argues that the intentionality of language can be described without reference to speaker intentions and that an understanding of the intentionality of thought can and should be divorced from the problem of understanding consciousness. The results support a realist theory of truth and of universals, and open the way for a nonfoundationalist and nonholistic approach to epistemology. A Bradford Book

Teleological Language in the Life Sciences

Download Teleological Language in the Life Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847686940
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (869 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Teleological Language in the Life Sciences by : Lowell A. Nissen

Download or read book Teleological Language in the Life Sciences written by Lowell A. Nissen and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1997 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking new study, Lowell Nissen explores the use of teleological language in the study of subjects such as behaviorism, negative feedback, and natural selection. He argues that all existing analyses fail to explain how teleological language can be used legitimately, and provides his own analysis in terms of intentionality.

Origins of Objectivity

Download Origins of Objectivity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191614823
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Origins of Objectivity by : Tyler Burge

Download or read book Origins of Objectivity written by Tyler Burge and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-03-04 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tyler Burge presents a substantial, original study of what it is for individuals to represent the physical world with the most primitive sort of objectivity. By reflecting on the science of perception and related psychological and biological sciences, he gives an account of constitutive conditions for perceiving the physical world, and thus aims to locate origins of representational mind. Origins of Objectivity illuminates several long-standing, central issues in philosophy, and provides a wide-ranging account of relations between human and animal psychologies.

The Oxford Handbook of History and Material Culture

Download The Oxford Handbook of History and Material Culture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197500129
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of History and Material Culture by : Ivan Gaskell

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of History and Material Culture written by Ivan Gaskell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most historians rely principally on written sources. Yet there are other traces of the past available to historians: the material things that people have chosen, made, and used. This book examines how material culture can enhance historians' understanding of the past, both worldwide and across time. The successful use of material culture in history depends on treating material things of many kinds not as illustrations, but as primary evidence. Each kind of material thing-and there are many-requires the application of interpretive skills appropriate to it. These skills overlap with those acquired by scholars in disciplines that may abut history but are often relatively unfamiliar to historians, including anthropology, archaeology, and art history. Creative historians can adapt and apply the same skills they honed while studying more traditional text-based documents even as they borrow methods from these fields. They can think through familiar historical problems in new ways. They can also deploy material culture to discover the pasts of constituencies who have left few or no traces in written records. The authors of this volume contribute case studies arranged thematically in six sections that respectively address the relationship of history and material culture to cognition, technology, the symbolic, social distinction, and memory. They range across time and space, from Paleolithic to Punk.

The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Mind

Download The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Mind PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1474243916
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (742 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Mind by : James Garvey

Download or read book The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Mind written by James Garvey and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-06-18 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring thirteen specially commissioned chapters on core subjects, The Bloomsbury Companion to Philosophy of Mind is an essential tool for all those studying and working in the field, purpose-built for use on courses in this area of philosophy. Beginning with 'How to Use this Book' the Companion includes overviews of perennial problems and new directions in contemporary philosophy of mind, an extended glossary of terms for quick reference, a detailed chronology, a guide to research for ongoing study and a comprehensive bibliography of key classic and contemporary publications in the philosophy of mind. From new questions concerning qualia, representation, embodiment and cognition to fresh thinking about the long-standing problems of physicalism, dualism, personal identity and mental causation, this book is an authoritative survey of the latest research from experts in one of the most active areas of philosophical inquiry.

Naturalized Epistemology and Philosophy of Science

Download Naturalized Epistemology and Philosophy of Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9401204365
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Naturalized Epistemology and Philosophy of Science by :

Download or read book Naturalized Epistemology and Philosophy of Science written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much has happened in the field of contemporary epistemology since Quine’s “Epistemology Naturalized” was published in 1969. Even before Ronald Giere published his article “Philosophy of Science Naturalized,” naturalized philosophy of science had been influenced by the so-called historical approach. Kuhm, Lakatos, Feyerabend and Laudan all contributed importantly to this trend. In this light it has emerged, without a doubt, that philosophy of science is closely related to epistemology. This volume explores some of the relevant relations and will be of interest to epistemologists and philosophers of science.

Philosophy of Biology

Download Philosophy of Biology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405183179
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of Biology by : Alex Rosenberg

Download or read book Philosophy of Biology written by Alex Rosenberg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By combining excerpts from key historical writings with editors’ introductions and further reading material, Philosophy of Biology: An Anthology offers a comprehensive, accessible, and up-to-date collection of the field’s most significant works. Addresses central questions such as ‘What is life?’ and ‘How did it begin?’, and the most current research and arguments on evolution and developmental biology Editorial notes throughout the text define, clarify, and qualify ideas, concepts and arguments Includes material on evolutionary psychology and evolutionary developmental biology not found in other standard philosophy of biology anthologies Further reading material assists novices in delving deeper into research in philosophy of biology

Unconscious Knowing and Other Essays in Psycho-Philosophical Analysis

Download Unconscious Knowing and Other Essays in Psycho-Philosophical Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199581479
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unconscious Knowing and Other Essays in Psycho-Philosophical Analysis by : Linda Brakel

Download or read book Unconscious Knowing and Other Essays in Psycho-Philosophical Analysis written by Linda Brakel and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2010-06-17 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 'Unconscious Knowing and Other Essays in Psycho-Philosophical Analysis', Linda Brakel tackles a range of fascinating and puzzling phenomena that lie at the border between psychoanalysis and philosophy of mind. These include - unconscious knowing, vagueness, agency, the placebo effect, and even explanation itself. Unique in its use of tools and concepts from both philosophy and psychoanalysis, the book demonstrates how this interdisciplinary approach can provide some unique solutions to some impenetrable problems. Following the introduction, chapter two on 'unconscious knowing' puts forward a radical epistemological view of knowledge and belief, providing evidence from psychoanalytic data and empirical research, using the subliminal method. Chapter three considers philosophical accounts of vagueness in relation to a-rational mentation, finding surprising similarities. In Chapter four, an original account of agency is developed whilst discovering that a central problem for analysands is quite analogous to an important philosophical problem: namely, when I am concerned with my own survival, just what is the nature of the 'me' of concern? In Chapter five the mysterious placebo effect is made more understandable in terms of the basic psychoanalytic concepts that are shown to underlie it. Finally, chapter six concludes the book with an examination of explanations in general, including those in the proceeding chapters. This is a book that will be of great interest to those within both psychoanalysis and philosophy of mind, offering up some compelling explanations for some puzzling phenomena.

Functions in Biological and Artificial Worlds

Download Functions in Biological and Artificial Worlds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026211321X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (621 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Functions in Biological and Artificial Worlds by : Ulrich Krohs

Download or read book Functions in Biological and Artificial Worlds written by Ulrich Krohs and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigations into the relationship between organism and artifacts from the perspective of functionality.

Perception, Knowledge and Belief

Download Perception, Knowledge and Belief PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521777421
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (774 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perception, Knowledge and Belief by : Fred I. Dretske

Download or read book Perception, Knowledge and Belief written by Fred I. Dretske and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-02-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part I. Knowledge: 1. Conclusive reasons 2. Epistemic operators 3. The pragmatic dimension of knowledge 4. The epistemology of belief 5. Two conceptions of knowledge: rational vs. reliable belief Part II. Perception and Experience: 6. Simple seeing 7. Conscious experience 8. Differences that make no difference 9. The mind's awareness of itself 10. What good is consciousness Part III. Thought and Intentionality: 11. Putting information to work 12. If you can't make one, you don't know how it works 13. The nature of thought 14. Norms and the constitution of the mental 15. Minds, machines, and money: what really explains behavior.

The Philosophy of Mind

Download The Philosophy of Mind PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009108638
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Mind by : Anthony O'Hear

Download or read book The Philosophy of Mind written by Anthony O'Hear and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An influential and important volume which changed understandings of the ways in which philosophy of mind is conceived and understood.

Philosophical Dimensions of Logic and Science

Download Philosophical Dimensions of Logic and Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402016455
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (164 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophical Dimensions of Logic and Science by : Artur Rojszczak

Download or read book Philosophical Dimensions of Logic and Science written by Artur Rojszczak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-31 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of outstanding contributed papers presented at the 11th International Congress of Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science (Kraków, 1999). The articles address current issues in logic, metamathematics, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, and cognitive science, as well as philosophical problems of biology, chemistry and physics. The volume will be of interest to philosophers, logicians and scientists interested in foundational problems.

What Philosophy Is

Download What Philosophy Is PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 0826472419
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (264 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What Philosophy Is by : Havi Carel

Download or read book What Philosophy Is written by Havi Carel and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2004-05-10 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do we mean when we talk about philosophy today? How does philosophy relate to science, to politics, to literature? What methods does the modern philosopher use, and how does philosophy progress? Does philosophy differ from place to place? What can philosophy do for us? And what can it not do? This book, with contributions from such exciting and influential contemporary philosophers as Simon Blackburn, Michael Friedman, Simon Critchley and Manuel DeLanda, offers us a fascinating picture of the character and methods of philosophy; its possibilities and its limitations. And of course, it is itself a piece of philosophy in action, not merely offering us answers but also prompting us to ask further questions and to philosophise for ourselves.

What Minds Can Do

Download What Minds Can Do PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521574365
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (743 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What Minds Can Do by : Pierre Jacob

Download or read book What Minds Can Do written by Pierre Jacob and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-23 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1997 book explores the representational powers of a person's mind.

Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge

Download Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674071727
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge by : Julia Tanney

Download or read book Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge written by Julia Tanney and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-08 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Julia Tanney offers a sustained criticism of today’s canon in philosophy of mind, which conceives the workings of the rational mind as the outcome of causal interactions between mental states that have their bases in the brain. With its roots in physicalism and functionalism, this widely accepted view provides the philosophical foundation for the cardinal tenet of the cognitive sciences: that cognition is a form of information-processing. Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge presents a challenge not only to the cognitivist approach that has dominated philosophy and the special sciences for the last fifty years but, more broadly, to metaphysical-empirical approaches to the study of the mind. Responding to a tradition that owes much to the writings of Davidson, early Putnam, and Fodor, Tanney challenges this orthodoxy on its own terms. In untangling its internal inadequacies, starting with the paradoxes of irrationality, she arrives at a view these philosophers were keen to rebut—one with affinities to the work of Ryle and Wittgenstein and all but invisible to those working on the cutting edge of analytic philosophy and mind research today. This is the view that rational explanations are embedded in “thick” descriptions that are themselves sophistications upon ever ascending levels of discourse, or socio-linguistic practices. Tanney argues that conceptual cartography rather than metaphysical-scientific explanation is the basic tool for understanding the nature of the mind. Rules, Reason, and Self-Knowledge clears the path for a return to the world-involving, circumstance-dependent, normative practices where the rational mind has its home.

The Biological Foundations of Action

Download The Biological Foundations of Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317196023
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Biological Foundations of Action by : Derek M Jones

Download or read book The Biological Foundations of Action written by Derek M Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers have traditionally assumed that the difference between active and passive movement could be explained by the presence or absence of an intention in the mind of the agent. This assumption has led to the neglect of many interesting active behaviors that do not depend on intentions, including the "mindless" actions of humans and the activities of non-human animals. In this book Jones offers a broad account of agency that unifies these cases. The book addresses a range of questions, including: When are movements properly attributed to whole agents, rather than to their parts? What does it mean for an agent to guide its action? What distinguishes agents from other complex systems? What is the relationship between action and adaptive behavior? And why might the study of living systems be the key to understanding agency? This book makes an important contribution to current philosophical debate on the nature and origins of agency. It defines action as a uniquely biological process and recasts human intentional action as a specialized case of a broader and more common phenomenon than has been previously assumed. Uniting findings from philosophy, cognitive science, psychology, biology, computer science, complexity theory and ethology, this book will be of interest to students and scholars working in these areas.