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What Matters Most Predictors Of Quality Of Life And Life Satisfaction Among Young Breast Cancer Survivors
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Book Synopsis What matters most? Predictors of quality of life and life satisfaction among young breast cancer survivors by : Kellie Martens
Download or read book What matters most? Predictors of quality of life and life satisfaction among young breast cancer survivors written by Kellie Martens and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trajectories and Predictors of Health-related Quality of Life in Older Breast Cancer Survivors by : Sushantti Rupesh
Download or read book Trajectories and Predictors of Health-related Quality of Life in Older Breast Cancer Survivors written by Sushantti Rupesh and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this research study is to explore trajectories of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older breast cancer survivors, along with their predictors. HRQoL is important because patients who show severe symptoms may wish to consider therapies or treatment plans that lead to better HRQoL. Older people are more vulnerable to low HRQoL scores since old age is associated with deteriorating health, multiple comorbidities, and low-socioeconomic status. To examine the HRQoL trajectory among older women with breast cancer, we used the data queried from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Medicare Health Outcomes Survey database. A total of 1,089 older ([greater than or equal to] 65 years) women who were diagnosed with breast cancer in 1998-2012 and participated in the survey before and after the cancer diagnosis were identified. HRQoL was measured using SF-36/VR-12 questionnaire and summarized as Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score and Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score. Latent Class Growth Mixture Modeling was conducted to identify distinct groups of women with a similar trajectory of HRQoL. The results showed that there were three latent classes of HRQoL trajectories for PCS: the high-declining (46.5% of the sample), mid-declining (36.0%), and the low-improving (17.5%). Two latent classes of HRQoL trajectories were identified for MCS: high-stable (76.5%) and low-declining (23.5%). The results showed that age at diagnosis, BMI, level of education, geographic region, tumor grade, tumor size, and number of comorbidities were some of the major predictors of health-related quality of life. These predictors were further explored using multinomial logistic regression analysis which identified number of comorbidities as the most significant predictor for HRQoL-PCS scores and level of education as the most significant predictor for HRQoL-MCS scores. This suggests that future research needs to be conducted, identifying the most common comorbidities in older breast cancer survivors to develop interventions that better the physical HRQoL in patients, in addition to the development of mental HRQoL interventions for patients that are less educated.
Book Synopsis Current Topics in Breast Cancer Survivorship by : Steven S. Coughlin
Download or read book Current Topics in Breast Cancer Survivorship written by Steven S. Coughlin and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2024-01-23 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current Topics in Breast Cancer Survivorship is an important collection of essays about the health and wellbeing of breast cancer survivors. The audience for the book includes graduate students, health professionals and researchers from many different disciplines, including epidemiology, behavioral science, medicine, oncology, nursing, and health disparities. This book will likely be of interest to health professionals and researchers from various disciplines and members of non-profit organizations, government agencies, and health advocacy organizations. The book is organized into six key sections. The first section provides information about comorbid conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity. The second section provides information about lifestyle factors such as physical activity, diet, nutrition, and social determinants of health. The third section provides information about health disparities by age and race/ethnicity. The fourth section provides information about symptoms, including fatigue, sleep disturbance, pain, depression, anxiety, and cognitive impairment. The fifth section provides information about key health services topics, including survivorship care plans and financial hardship. Finally, the sixth section provides a summary and conclusions.
Book Synopsis Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients and Survivors by : Marco Invernizzi
Download or read book Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients and Survivors written by Marco Invernizzi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-01-05 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Longitudinal Predictors of Quality of Life in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer by : Claire Crimmings Russell
Download or read book Longitudinal Predictors of Quality of Life in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer written by Claire Crimmings Russell and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: The impact of childhood cancer on future quality of life (QoL) in survivors is unclear. Current studies focus on comparing outcomes to healthy peers and identifying related treatment and demographic variables, but a shift in our approach is necessary. This study is guided by the Wilson and Cleary Model (WMC) and seeks to identify longitudinal predictors of QoL in adolescent survivors of cancer that explain variance in QoL beyond the impact of treatment and demographic variables. Methods: The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS) is a multi-institutional longitudinal study following a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. This study focuses on the CCSS cohort (N = 305) who completed the baseline survey in 1994 and the Teen survey in 2001. The baseline survey assessed parent-report of child's psychological and physical symptoms, functional status, and health perceptions. The Teen survey utilized the Child Health and Illness Profile Adolescent Edition (CHIP-AE), a self-report measure assessing QoL in six domains: achievement, resilience, satisfaction, discomfort, disorders, and risk. The primary hypothesis was that psychological and physical symptoms, functional status impairment, and health perceptions as rated by parents at baseline would predict variance in quality of life as rated by adolescents at follow-up after adjusting for demographic and treatment-related variables. Six separate hierarchical regressions were analyzed for each of the QoL domains. Results: The main hypothesis was supported. For each QoL outcome, a significant amount of variance was predicted: achievement, F (6, 259) = 8.90, p
Book Synopsis Selected quality of life issues faced by young breast cancer patients and survivors by : Tara Allison Campbell-Ray
Download or read book Selected quality of life issues faced by young breast cancer patients and survivors written by Tara Allison Campbell-Ray and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy in the Cancer Setting by : William S. Breitbart
Download or read book Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy in the Cancer Setting written by William S. Breitbart and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meaning-Centered-Psychotherapy in the Cancer Setting provides a theoretical context for Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy (MCP), a non-pharmalogic intervention which has been shown to enhance meaning and spiritual well-being, increase hope, improve quality of life, and significantly decrease depression, anxiety, desire for hastened death, and symptom burden distress in the cancer setting. Based on the work of Viktor Frankl and his concept of logotherapy, MCP is an innovative intervention for clinicians practicing in fields of Psycho-oncology, Palliative Care, bereavement, and cancer survivorship. This volume supplements two treatment manuals, Meaning-Centered Group Psychotherapy (MCGP) for Patients with Advanced Cancer and Individual Meaning -Centered Psychotherapy (IMCP) for Patients with Advanced Cancer by Dr. Breitbart, which offer a step-wise outline to conducting a specific set of therapy sessions. In addition to providing a theoretical background on the MCP techniques provided in the treatment manuals, this volume contains chapters on adapting MCP for different cancer-related populations and for different purposes and clinical problems including: interventions for cancer survivors, caregivers of cancer patients, adolescents and young adults with cancer, as a bereavement intervention, and cultural and linguistic applications in languages such as Mandarin, Spanish, and Hebrew.
Book Synopsis Breast Cancer Survivors and Quality of Life by : Mohammed Nofal
Download or read book Breast Cancer Survivors and Quality of Life written by Mohammed Nofal and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quality of life is a common concept in the health status and health promotion literature. Improving quality of life is the most important outcome of health services. Hence, the World Health Organization raised the notion: "Adding years to life" is an empty victory without "adding life to years." No previous texts were published to ameliorate the quality of life for breast cancer survivors in Palestine. Therefore, this book comes to fill the gap in literature about the burden of breast cancer and its effect on quality of life of breast cancer survivors in Palestine. This book is divided into six chapters. Chapter one presented previous studies and reports about the global, regional and national burden of breast cancer. Chapter two analyzed the concepts and the themes of quality of life in general. Chapter three presented an extensive literature review of breast cancer and quality of life. Chapter four presented the empirical study conducted in Gaza strip to evaluate the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. Chapter five presented the results and discussion of the findings. Finally, chapter six showed the conclusion and the recommendations.
Book Synopsis Motherhood and Well-Being in Young Breast Cancer Survivors by : Isabelle Ares
Download or read book Motherhood and Well-Being in Young Breast Cancer Survivors written by Isabelle Ares and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parenting is a primary role for many young breast cancer survivors and the combined effect of parenting while coping with this disease can be problematic for many of them. Despite this, little is known about the impact of parenting on the well-being of young breast cancer survivors. This thesis, comprising two studies in article format, explores this question. In the first study, we identified elements of well-being that are salient for all young women with breast cancer, and which also captured some of the unique challenges associated with parenting as a survivor. Using factor analysis techniques, we determined how these elements interrelated in separate groups of young survivors with children and without, and identified differences between the two groups based on the patterns observed. We found that the interrelationship among elements of well-being varied between these two groups: psychological distress (representing mental health and perceived stress), illness intrusiveness, and fear of cancer recurrence were found to co-occur more frequently in mothers than in young survivors without children, thus compromising their well-being. Our second study had two objectives. The first part examined differences in perceived stress, illness intrusiveness, and fear of cancer recurrence between young breast cancer survivors with and without children in two separate timeframes (0-5 and 5-15 years since diagnosis). The second part identified predictors for these elements of well-being in young mothers exclusively. Compared to survivors without children, young mothers reported higher levels of fear of cancer recurrence and illness intrusiveness in intimate life domains during both timeframes, suggesting that disruptions in these areas persist over time. Part two revealed that mothers with adolescent children and high levels of parenting stress were most likely to report perceived stress and illness intrusiveness. A mother's age and the time since her diagnosis predicted fear of cancer recurrence and illness intrusiveness, respectively. Results from this thesis indicate that young mothers with breast cancer need screening and interventions to manage psychological distress, fear of cancer recurrence, and illness intrusiveness, particularly in intimate life domains. This thesis also identifies the most vulnerable groups of mothers and has important implications for future research.
Book Synopsis Quality of Life Issues of Rural Breast Cancer Survivors by : M. Kathryn Petta
Download or read book Quality of Life Issues of Rural Breast Cancer Survivors written by M. Kathryn Petta and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spirituality, Optimism and Pessimism as Predictors of Fear of Cancer Recurrence and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors by : Adrianne Anderson
Download or read book Spirituality, Optimism and Pessimism as Predictors of Fear of Cancer Recurrence and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors written by Adrianne Anderson and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breast cancer survivors experience a number of challenges when adjusting to life after cancer treatment, such as fear of a recurrence of the cancer and a reduction in quality of life. The endorsement of optimism or pessimism in breast cancer survivors has been shown to predict adjustment and quality of life (Carver, 2005). In addition, many breast cancer survivors have reported using spirituality to cope with and adjust in an adaptive manner to the challenges of a breast cancer diagnosis (Romero et al., 2006). Research findings suggest that spirituality may enhance the positive relation of optimism and decrease the negative relation of pessimism to well-being and adjustment among breast cancer survivors (Samsi, 2008). Therefore, the main objective of the present study was to test whether spirituality moderates the relation of optimism and pessimism to the well-being and adjustment of breast cancer survivors, assessed in terms of quality of life and fear of cancer recurrence. The present study utilized an archival data set of one hundred and eighty-three African American and Caucasian breast cancer survivors. Optimism and pessimism was measured with the Life Orientation Test (Scheier & Carver, 1985) and fear of recurrence was assessed by the Concerns about Recurrence Scale (Vickberg, 2003). The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well Being (Peterman, et al. 2002) was used to measure spirituality and quality of life was assessed with the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness-Breast Cancer (Brady, et al. 1997). Four hierarchical vi regression analyses were conducted to examine if spirituality moderated the association of optimism and pessimism to the quality of life and fear of recurrence in breast cancer survivors. It was hypothesized that women who reported high levels of spirituality would show a stronger positive relationship between optimism and quality of life and a stronger negative relation between optimism and fear of cancer recurrence than women who reported low levels of spirituality. It was also hypothesized that women who reported high levels of spirituality would show a weaker negative relation between pessimism and quality of life and a weaker positive relation between pessimism and fear of cancer recurrence than women who reported low levels of spirituality. Results of Pearson product moment correlation analyses indicated that time since diagnosis was negatively associated with fear of cancer recurrence and was positively correlated with spirituality. Pessimism and optimism were negatively correlated with each other while spirituality was associated with greater quality of life and less fear of cancer recurrence. Regression analysis indicated that, when controlling for race, and years since diagnosis, spirituality negatively predicted fear of cancer recurrence and positively predicted quality of life. Results also indicated that spirituality did not moderate the relation of optimism and pessimism to quality of life or to fear of cancer recurrence. Non-significant findings in the relationship between optimism or pessimism and quality of life or fear of cancer recurrence challenge the findings of established literature on the influence of dispositional cognitions and well-being outcomes in breast cancer survivors. Implications of these findings for future research and psychotherapy are discussed.
Book Synopsis Survey of the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors: Relationship Between Demographic Variables and Quality of Life by : Lisa M. Lange
Download or read book Survey of the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors: Relationship Between Demographic Variables and Quality of Life written by Lisa M. Lange and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Identifying and Addressing the Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer by : National Cancer Policy Forum
Download or read book Identifying and Addressing the Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer written by National Cancer Policy Forum and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-05-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identifying and Addressing the Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer is the summary of a workshop convened by the Institute of Medicine's National Cancer Policy Forum in July 2013 to facilitate discussion about gaps and challenges in caring for adolescent and young adult cancer patients and potential strategies and actions to improve the quality of their care. The workshop featured invited presentations from clinicians and other advocates working to improve the care and outcomes for the adolescent and young adult population with cancer. Cancer is the leading disease-related cause of death in adolescents and young adults. Each year nearly 70,000 people between the ages of 15 and 39 are diagnosed with cancer, approximately 8 times more than children under age 15. This population faces a variety of unique short- and long-term health and psychosocial issues, such as difficulty reentering school, the workforce, or the dating scene; problems with infertility; cardiac, pulmonary, or other treatment repercussions; and secondary malignancies. Survivors are also at increased risk for psychiatric conditions such as anxiety, depression, substance abuse, and suicide and may have difficulty acquiring health insurance and paying for needed care. Identifying and Addressing the Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer discusses a variety of topics important to adolescent and young adult patients with cancer, including the ways in which cancers affecting this group differ from cancers in other age groups and what that implies about the best treatments for these cancer patients. This report identifies gaps and challenges in providing optimal care to adolescent and young adult patients with cancer and to discuss potential strategies and actions to address them.
Book Synopsis Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors in the Acute, Extended and Permanent Phases of Survivorship by : Lori Andreas
Download or read book Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors in the Acute, Extended and Permanent Phases of Survivorship written by Lori Andreas and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Meeting Psychosocial Needs of Women with Breast Cancer by : National Cancer Policy Board
Download or read book Meeting Psychosocial Needs of Women with Breast Cancer written by National Cancer Policy Board and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-08-20 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Meeting Psychosocial Needs of Women with Breast Cancer, the National Cancer Policy Board of the Institute of Medicine examines the psychosocial consequences of the cancer experience. The book focuses specifically on breast cancer in women because this group has the largest survivor population (over 2 million) and this disease is the most extensively studied cancer from the standpoint of psychosocial effects. The book characterizes the psychosocial consequences of a diagnosis of breast cancer, describes psychosocial services and how they are delivered, and evaluates their effectiveness. It assesses the status of professional education and training and applied clinical and health services research and proposes policies to improve the quality of care and quality of life for women with breast cancer and their families. Because cancer of the breast is likely a good model for cancer at other sites, recommendations for this cancer should be applicable to the psychosocial care provided generally to individuals with cancer. For breast cancer, and indeed probably for any cancer, the report finds that psychosocial services can provide significant benefits in quality of life and success in coping with serious and life-threatening disease for patients and their families.
Book Synopsis Survivorship and Quality of Life by : Eleanore N. Barrozo Lerma
Download or read book Survivorship and Quality of Life written by Eleanore N. Barrozo Lerma and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background : Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, accounting for approximately one third of all cancers in female (Ferlay, Bray, Pisani, 2000). However, because of the advances in early diagnosis and therapy, the prognosis of breast cancer has improved over the last decades. In fact, breast cancer survivors represent the largest group of long-term cancer survivors (Arndt, V., Merx, H., Stegmaier, C, Zieger, H. and Brenner, H. 2005). Quality of life in health care is an evolving challenge. It has become an important ground in evaluating the effectiveness of healthcare (Pilkington & Mitchell, 2004). However, most quality of life studies of women with breast cancer have focused mainly on the period during and shortly after treatment of the cancer (Ferrell and Winn, 2006; Bertero, 2002). Currently, most studies on Filipino women with breast cancer have been in quantitative in nature and more focused on risk factors, screening, diagnosis and treatment issues (McCracken, Olsen, Chen, Jeman, Thun, Cokkinides, Deapen, & Ward, 2007; Wu and Bancroft, 2006; Ko, Sadler, Ryujin, & Dong, 2003; Becker, 2003; Ngelangel and Wang, 2002). While there is paucity of literature available to tell us what the experience of survivorship and quality of life is like for Filipino women with breast cancer, the researcher would want to think beyond treatment phase, to survivorship concerns. For this reason, the researcher deemed the need to explore the meaning of survivorship and quality of life in the context of the personal meanings that unforld in day-to-day life of women with breast cancer. This will form the basis for a culturally competent care and an effective program tailopred for Filipino women. Therefore, this qualitative study was undertaken adopting a hermeneutic phenomenological approach with premise that it is not possible to know about a human experience except as it is lived and defined by the participants themselves.
Book Synopsis Measurement of Quality of Life in Minority Breast Cancer Survivors by : Anne M. Fatone
Download or read book Measurement of Quality of Life in Minority Breast Cancer Survivors written by Anne M. Fatone and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
